Humans cannot synthesize astaxanthin in the body, nor does it appear to act as a pro-vitamin for Vitamin A (retinol) in mammals under normal conditions although it appears that in states of Vitamin A deficiency astaxanthin (in rats) can be forced into a provitamin role.
Annual Running Cost (Â£) = Cost per mile x Average mileage /100. The Renault Clio takes about 40 litres to fill up and travels 400 miles on a full tank, giving it a respectable MPG of 45. This equates to around 10.5p/mile assuming that the Price of Petrol is around 105p per litlre. For a Renault Clio.
With a starting price of $35,000, before federal and state tax incentives, the Model 3 is predicted to have an EPA-rated range of at least 215 miles, plus 0-60 mph times for the base-model, single-motor car of under six seconds. A higher-performance, dual-motor car is also in the works.