Modified radical mastectomy. Modified radical mastectomy involves the removal of both breast tissue and lymph nodes: 1  The surgeon removes the entire breast.  Axillary lymph node dissection is performed, during which levels I and II of underarm lymph nodes are removed (B and C in illustration).
Castor oil is considered a vegetable oil that is pale yellow in color and is produced by crushing the seeds of the castor oil plant. Many of the benefits gained by using castor oil are a result of its chemical composition. Castor oil is a particular type of triglyceride fatty acid, with nearly 90 percent of its fatty acid substance is ricinoleic acid, which is an unsaturated omega-9 fatty acid.
Castor oil is also used as a food additive and flavoring agent, mold inhibitor, skin product and cosmetic ingredient, and in manufacturing plastics, rubbers, synthetic resins, fibers, paints, and similar products.In modern medicine, the reported therapeutic uses of castor oil have been categorized into:otential Side Effects of Castor Oil. The use of castor oil is not without any adverse effects, which are usually skin reactions and gastrointestinal irritations. Dr. Mercola explains that when castor oil reaches your small intestines, it is broken down into ricinoleic acid, which can irritate your intestinal lining.