In 1785, the State of Franklin organized Spencer County (which includes the area of present-day Hawkins County, Tennessee) and declared the seat of county government to be located at what is today Rogersville. Thomas Henderson was chosen county court clerk and colonel of the militia.
Protein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein.
DNA is made up of nucleotides, and proteins are made up of amino acids. The information in DNA is first transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) , which is also made up of nucleotides. The process of converting the genetic message found in mRNA to an amino acid sequence (protein synthesis) is called translation.longation continues in this fashion until the stop codon is reached and the peptide chain is released from the ribosome. Translation of proteins involves a mRNA, tRNA, ribosome, and energy. Click on the graphic to learn about translation with the Protein Synthesis animation.