A: A blood moon is a deep reddening of the moon caused by the Earth passing between the moon and the sun. During the period of the eclipse, light from the sun... Full Answer >
Sometimes, bones are the only accessible source of DNA, thanks to their structure, which preserves DNA comparatively well and for a long time. The main problems of DNA extraction from bones are DNA degradation due to environmental factors and the presence of soil-derived inhibitors like humus acids [1â10].
For example, if a hair is left at the scene of the crime, nuclear DNA can only be analyzed if the root is intact. However, mitochondrial DNA can be analyzed from anywhere along the hair follicle, including the shaft. Bones and teeth also contain mitochondrial DNA and can be used in mitochondrial DNA analysis. There are several disadvantages of using mitochondrial DNA typing in forensics in lieu of nuclear DNA markers.