The draining lava left long, tube-like caverns. Of the four caves in this particular cluster, only Boyd Cave is now open to hikers. Arnold Ice Cave is filled with ice. Skeleton and Wind Cave were open to hikers until 2007, when they were gated closed to prevent vandalism and protect hibernating bats.
On the other hand, asthma is an ongoing chronic condition that has acute flare ups and chronic pulmonary insufficiency due to airway reactions that cause the bronchial tubes to be partially obstructed. This results in shortness of breath, chronic cough, frequent chronic bronchitis, chronic pneumonia and wheezing.
Shortness of breath. Shortness of breath, also known as dyspnea, is a feeling like one cannot breathe well enough. The American Thoracic Society defines it as a subjective experience of breathing discomfort that consists of qualitatively distinct sensations that vary in intensity, and recommends evaluating dyspnea by assessing the intensity of the distinct sensations, the degree of distress involved, and its burden or impact on activities of daily living. Distinct sensations include effort/work, chest tightness, a