A congenital nevus is a proliferation of benign melanocytes that is either present at birth or develops shortly afterwards. Congenital nevi are usually classified by size: small (less than 1.5 cm in diameter), medium (larger than 1.5 cm and up to 20 cm) or giant (measuring 20 cm in diameter or larger).
Scoliosis is a common condition related to syringomyelia in children; in fact, some studies have shown that more than 50% of children with a syrinx have abnormal spinal curvature.coliosis can be caused by congenital conditions, neurological conditions (like SM), or can be of unknown origins. 80% of scoliosis cases have an unknown cause and are labeled idiopathic. Treatment options include observation, bracing, and surgery.
Syringomyelia. Syringomyelia (SM) is a disease in which there is a syrinx, or cyst, in the spinal cord. The syrinx is filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Due to normal activities like coughing and straining, SM cavities can slowly become larger over a period of time, often years.amage to nerve tissue can result in serious and/or disabling symptoms. Syringomyelia can also be known as hydromyelia. CM causes most cases of SM. Up to 50 percent of CM patients also develop SM.