In 1785, the State of Franklin organized Spencer County (which includes the area of present-day Hawkins County, Tennessee) and declared the seat of county government to be located at what is today Rogersville. Thomas Henderson was chosen county court clerk and colonel of the militia.
Protein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein.
Lesson Summary. Genetic translation results in a chain of amino acids, which are linked together by peptide bonds. Translation occurs inside the ribosomes, which are tiny organelles on the rough endoplasmic reticulum. A ribosome is a complex protein made of two subunits.Poly' means 'many,' just like in the word 'polymer,' and 'peptide' refers to a peptide bond, so a molecule with many peptide bonds is called a polypeptide. If a polypeptide is the final product that we get from translation, then the peptide bonds are like the mixing of the ingredients in our skillet.