[mÌ¥ÉÌÅ]) are an ethnic group from the mountainous regions of China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. Hmong are also one of the sub-groups of the Miao ethnicity (èæ) in southern China. Hmong groups began a gradual southward migration in the 18th century due to political unrest and to find more arable land.
In this way a DNA molecule is similar in structure to a ladder in which the sugar and phosphate groups make the uprights and the nitrogen base groups the rungs. There are four types of nitrogen bases or base groups. 1  Adenine (A). 2  Thyamine (T).3  Cytosine (C). 4  Guanine (G).he nucleotides in the DNA molecule are linked in series from one phosphate, to the next sugar, to the next phosphate and so on. The DNA molecule can be considered as a ladder with the phosphate and the sugar molecules making up the uprights and the bases making up the rungs.
They showed that alternating deoxyribose and phosphate molecules form the twisted uprights of the DNA ladder. The rungs of the ladder are formed by complementary pairs of nitrogen bases â A always paired with T and G always paired with C. DNA and proteins are key molecules of the cell nucleus. One gene makes one protein. A gene is made of DNA. Bacteria and viruses have DNA too. The DNA molecule is shaped like a twisted ladder. A half DNA ladder is a template for copying the whole. RNA is an intermediary between DNA and protein. DNA words are three letters long. A gene is a discrete sequence of DNA nucleotides. The RNA message is sometimes edited.