SiO 2. One of the most common minerals in the world, quartz can be found in sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks throughout Virginia. Quartz typically appears as clear or whitish crystals within a rock such as granite.Amethyst, agate, chalcedony, chert (flint), and opal are all varieties of quartz.iO 2. One of the most common minerals in the world, quartz can be found in sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks throughout Virginia. Quartz typically appears as clear or whitish crystals within a rock such as granite.
In statistics, the standard deviation is a very common measure of dispersion. Standard deviation measures how spread out the values in a data set are around the mean. More precisely, it is a measure of the average distance between the values of the data in the set and the mean.
The variance of a set of data is defined as the square of the standard deviation and is thus given by s 2. When it is necessary to distinguish the standard deviation of a population from the standard deviation of a sample drawn from this population, we often use the symbol s for the latter and s for the former. Thus s 2 and s 2 would represent the sample variance and the population variance respectively.