Scleritis (inflammation of sclera) is a strong indication of the underlying medical problem. It can be due to fungal, viral or parasitic infection, trauma, exposure to chemicals, poisonous gases or due to post-surgical complications.
Mast cells are granulated cells typically found in connective tissue. These cells mediate immune responses to foreign particles. In particular, they release large amounts of histamine and enzymes in response to antigen recognition.
As previously mentioned, histamine is a chemical stored within our body. It is produced by cells known as mast cells. Histamine is a protein molecule with the chemical formula C5H9N3. It serves as an important part of our body's immune response. When we come into contact with an allergen, such as pollen or animal dander, histamine is released by the body to the site of contact.