Such definitions typically define a forest as an area growing trees above some threshold. These thresholds are typically the number of trees per area (density), the area of ground under the tree canopy (canopy cover) or the section of land that is occupied by the cross-section of tree trunks (basal area).
Lactated Ringers - Clinical Pharmacology. Lactated Ringerâs Injection, USP has value as a source of water and electrolytes. It is capable of inducing diuresis depending on the clinical condition of the patient. Lactated Ringerâs Injection, USP produces a metabolic alkalinizing effect.
One litre of lactated Ringer's solution contains: 130 mEq of sodium ion = 130 mmol/L; 109 mEq of chloride ion = 109 mmol/L; 28 mEq of lactate = 28 mmol/L; 4 mEq of potassium ion = 4 mmol/L; 3 mEq of calcium ion = 1.5 mmol/L; Lactated Ringers has an osmolarity of 273 Osm/L [1]