The particular sequence of amino acids in the chain is what makes one protein different from another. This sequence is encoded in the DNA where one gene encodes for one protein.The genetic code consists of 3-base words or codons that specify particular amino acids.n DNA, each protein is encoded by a gene (a specific sequence of DNA nucleotides that specify how a single protein is to be made). Specifically, the order of nucleotides within a gene specifies the order and types of amino acids that must be put together to make a protein.
Gluten is a protein found in wheat and a number of other cereals, including oats, rye and barley. People with celiac disease will find that eating gluten can cause intestinal damage, resulting in the inability to absorb nutrients. Some people who do not have celiac disease may nonetheless be gluten-intolerant.
In conventional recipes containing wheat, rye, barley or triticale flour, the protein, gluten in these fours serves the same purpose that guar gum and xanthan gum do in gluten free baking. Gluten protein is what traditional recipes rely on to thicken dough and batters, and trap air bubbles to make your baked goods light and fluffy.