Personal identity (see [Personal] Identity Theory), the most elementary of the four identities, was pioneered by American sociological social psychologists (SSPs), particularly Sheldon Stryker. SSPs emphasize how demographic, social, and cultural factors affect human social interaction.
Gerontology, as defined in the Merriam-Webster dictionary, is âthe comprehensive study of aging and the problems of the aged.â Many people confuse gerontology with geriatrics. Whereas geriatrics focuses strictly on the medical conditions and disease of the aging, gerontology is a multidisciplinary study that incorporates biology, psychology and sociology. Because gerontology deals with multi-faceted aspects of aging, gerontology professionals can be found in a variety of industries including health care, government, nonprofits and the business community.
Gerontological Social Work. Social workers play a significant role in the field of gerontology. According to an article published in 1998 in the Journal of Gerontological Social Work, gerontological social work focuses on maintaining and enhancing the quality of life of older adults and their families.