This Slang page is designed to explain what the meaning of cereal is. The slang word / phrase / acronym cereal means... . Online Slang Dictionary. A list of slang words and phrases, idioms, jargon, acronyms, and abbreviations.
Fast Facts: 1  Alterations to chemicals attached to DNA, known as epigenetic changes, affect how genes do their work and have been linked to colon cancer. 2  A new study of six different cancer types found distinctive epigenetic changes in all of them.These insights into the cancer epigenome could provide a foundation for development of early screening or preventive treatment for cancer,â Timp says, suggesting that the distinctive methylation âfingerprintâ could potentially be used to tell early-stage cancers apart from other, harmless growths.
Epigenetic modifications are reversible modifications on a cellâs DNA or histones that affect gene expression without altering the DNA sequence (Russell 2010 p. 475). Two of the most characterized epigenetic modifications are DNA methylation and histone modification.Epigenetic modifications play an important role in gene expression and regulation, and are involved in numerous cellular processes such as in differentiation/development and tumorigenesis (Russell 2010 p. 597).wo of the most characterized epigenetic modifications are DNA methylation and histone modification. Epigenetic modifications play an important role in gene expression and regulation, and are involved in numerous cellular processes such as in differentiation/development and tumorigenesis (Russell 2010 p. 597).