Definition of scholarship. 1  1 : a grant-in-aid to a student (as by a college or foundation) 2  2 : the character, qualities, activity, or attainments of a scholar : learning. 3  3 : a fund of knowledge and learning drawing on the scholarship of the ancients.
Restriction of the mother's blood flow through the placenta is the most common cause of placental insufficiency. Any restriction can have a serious effect upon fetal growth and development. Placental damage can cause restriction - damage for example caused by infarction (tissue death) or the separation from the uterine wall (placenta abruption). Spasm or blood clots in the placenta veins also have the same effect.
However, in the case of placental abruption, the placenta detaches too early. This can cause complications, because your baby may not get enough oxygen or nutrients. You can also experience bleeding thatâs harmful to you and your baby. According to the March of Dimes, an estimated 1 in 100 women experience placental abruption.