Closed truss: 1) A truss with a tie beam; 2) a roof system with a ceiling so the framing is not visible. Open truss: 1) A truss with an interrupted tie beam or scissor truss which allow a vaulted ceiling area; 2) Roof framing open to view, not hidden by a ceiling. King post truss
Memory disruptions by alcohol leading to blackout have been linked to inhibition of long-term potentiation, particularly in the hippocampus, by affecting gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) and N-methyl-D-aspartate neurotransmission (see Effects of alcohol on memory).
The most common short-term effect of alcohol abuse is a hangover. This term describes a group of symptoms experienced by a person after heavy consumption of alcohol. These symptoms often include nausea, fatigue, thirst, headache, diarrhea, and sensitivity to light and noise.