By the way, so you can check your answers to the questions from earlier in the Introduction: 1  One byte can encode 256 (28) unique values. 2  The hexadecimal representation for 3,897 is F39. Each hexadecimal digit corresponds to 4 bits of the binary representation: 1111 0011 1001.
Role of RNA in Protein Synthesis. In all living cells, the process of translating genetic information from DNA into the proteins that do most of the work in a cell is carried out by molecular machines made of a combination of RNA and protein.
Location: In eukaryotes, it is found in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm. Function: In some viruses, RNA is the genetic material. For most organisms, RNAs are involved in: 1  protein synthesis (e.g. mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, etc.). 2  post-transcriptional modification or DNA replication (e.g. snRNA, snoRNA, etc.).