â Noodle originated in China and the name is derived from a German nudel which means pasta, and spaghetti originated in Italy. â Noodle is thin and elongated in shape. Spaghetti is long, cylindrical in shape and differs in thickness. â Noodle is made of unleavened dough cooked in boiling water and oil.
1 The helix in the double helix means that the entire thing is wound up in a spiral. 2  DNA composition: purine and pyrimidine bases, sugars, phosphate. 3  Nucleotide = base (Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine) + sugar + phosphate. 4  Nucleoside = base + sugar = Adenosine, Guanosine, Thymidine, Cytidine.
DNA helicase pulling a single strand of DNA (orange) through the center. Our genetic information is safely locked up inside the double helix of DNA. In order to use this information, the helix must be unwound to expose the bases, allowing polymerases access to build complementary DNA or RNA strands. Unwinding of DNA is trickier than you might expect.