Regulation of iron absorption and transport. Iron for use in synthesis of heme, iron-sulfur centers and other non-heme iron proteins is obtained from the diet and via release of recycled iron from macrophages of the reticuloendothelial system that ingest old and damaged erythrocytes (red blood cells).
Four-stroke oil is more like the oil used in cars but both 2-stroke and 4-stroke oil serve the same purpose - to keep the engine lubricated. Four-stroke dirt bike oil comes in a variety of weights like 10w-40, 20w-50 and so on. It is not mixed with gas.
Refer to your service manual as to what kind of fluid is recommended. Majority of motorcycles will use DOT 3 or DOT 4. The reservoir cap on master cylinder should also state the type of fluid that can be used.