The three Pan-African colors on the flag represent: Red: the blood that unites all people of Black African ancestry, and shed for liberation; Black: black people whose existence as a nation, though not a nation-state, is affirmed by the existence of the flag; and. Green: the abundant natural wealth of Africa.
Making the world better, one answer at a time. Ligaments are used to bind the articular ends of bones together reinforcing the joint capsule. These can be thickenings in the fibrous layer of the joint capsule or accessory structures that are located outside of the joint capsule.rticular  cartilage is found on the end of long bones where they meet other  bones and this helps cushion the long bones from impact. It can  withstand enormous compressiv â¦ e forces and forms a smooth, shiny  surface which helps decrease friction within a joint.
See Ligament. The contacting surfaces of the bones of a diarthrodial joint are covered with articular cartilage, an avascular, highly durable hydrated soft tissue that provides shock absorption and lubrication functions to the joint (see illustration).Articular cartilage is composed mainly of water, proteoglycans, and collagen.oints may be movable, for example, the spherical shoulder joint, or immovable, for example, the joint between a rib and the sternum. The range of joint movements is measured in the degrees of the angles formed by the articulating bones.