An undergraduate degree (also called first degree, bachelor's degree or simply degree) is a colloquial term for an academic degree taken by a person who has completed undergraduate courses.It is usually offered at an institution of higher education, such as a university.The most common type of this degree is the bachelor's degree, which typically takes at least three or four years to complete.raduate degrees in Brazil are called postgraduate degrees, and can be taken only after a 4-6 year long bachelor's degree. 1  Lato sensu graduate degrees: degrees that represent a specialization in a certain area, and take from 1 to 2 years to complete.
Difference from original ShadowsocksX ss-local is run as a background service through launchd, not as an in-app process. So after you quit the app, the ss-local might be still running.
In computer science, shadow paging is a technique for providing atomicity and durability (two of the ACID properties) in database systems. A page in this context refers to a unit of physical storage (probably on a hard disk), typically of the order of 210 to 216 bytes. Shadow paging is a copy-on-write technique for avoiding in-place updates of pages. Instead, when a page is to be modified, a shadow page is allocated. Since the shadow page has no references (from other pages on disk), it can be modified liberally, without concern for consistency constraints, etc.