1 A blood sample will be taken after an overnight fast. 2  A fasting blood sugar level less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) is normal. 3  A fasting blood sugar level from 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.6 to 6.9 mmol/L) is considered prediabetes. 4  If it's 126 mg/dL (7 mmol/L) or higher on two separate tests, you have diabetes. For this test, you fast overnight, and the fasting blood sugar level is measured. 2  Then you drink a sugary liquid, and blood sugar levels are tested periodically for the next two hours. 3  A blood sugar level less than 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L) is normal.
A serving size should be no larger than 4 to 6 ounces, and you shouldn't exceed 12 ounces of protein in your day. Naturally, if you're having protein without saturated fat, such as fish or tofu, you can have more.
The recommended dietary allowance for protein for men is 56 grams per day, or 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight. This equals about 0.36 grams of protein per pound of body weight. Based on the protein RDA, a 170-pound man needs at least 61 grams of protein each day. Active men likely require more protein than this minimum requirement.