Scratch visibility of polymers measured using optical imaging by Rangarajan, P.; Sinha, M.; Watkins, V.; Harding, K.; Sparks, J. / Polymer Engineering and Science. For reflection, the incident light wave is resolved into components in the. and normal to the. (the plane of the surface).
The intermolecular forces and bonds of water are many. All molecules have Van der Waal or London dispersion forces. Since the OH bonds are polar, dipole-dipole interactions exist. Due to the bonding of H to the O, hydrogen bonding is present between molecules. That is all, ionic bonding does not exist for water. Hydrogen and hydroxide do not completely separate into ions.
Water exhibits molecular polarity. This means it has positive an negative charges at regions called dipoles. These dipoles are similar to the charges that ions have, but are n â¦ ot quite as strong in the case of water. Ions are simply components of ionic compounds.When an ionic compound is mixed with water it will typically dissolve because the positive and negative charges will rip apart, or ionize, the ionic compound into its ion components.or example, NaCl where Na is th â¦ e metal and Cl is the nonmetal. 1 person found this useful. 1  The Definition of Ionic Compounds The word ionic refers to any compound between one or more cations and one or more anions. 2  A cation is an ion that has fewer electrons than protons, which makes it positive.