1 Summary of Basic Probability. 2  In the following, the capital letters A, B, or C are used to represent some event like it will rain tomorrow or a computer chip is defective. The notation P(A) then stands for the probability of event A. 3  An experiment is any process yields a result or observation.
A pendulum is a string or stick with a weight or bob on the end. The pendulum follows the law of falling objects[ âan invisible force, gravity, pulls the pendulum toward Earth. The period of time it takes. a pendulum to complete one full swing is simply called the period. Three variables affect the period: the length of the pendulum, the. size of the arc it makes, and the mass of the bob. In this activity, youâll discover what happens if you change one or more of the. variables.
Force Analysis of a Pendulum. Earlier in this lesson we learned that an object that is vibrating is acted upon by a restoring force. The restoring force causes the vibrating object to slow down as it moves away from the equilibrium position and to speed up as it approaches the equilibrium position.