Litter taxes do not provide a disincentive to litter. Since they are passed on to consumers in the price of goods, citizens don't know they are paying or why. Most litter taxes are collected three times: once from the manufacturer, again from the wholesaler, and once from the retailer.
User: Which factors are common to both gradualism and punctuated equilibrium? A. Migration, genetic drift, speciation, and natural selection B. Allele change and microevolution C. Slow adaptation, stasis, and expansion Weegy: A.) GradualismExpert answered|patmarone|Points 4979|.
Punctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which proposes that once species appear in the fossil record they will become stable, showing little evolutionary change for most of their geological history. This state is called stasis.