Depends on who's asking. For the Federal government, gross income is income from all sources- earned and unearned. Unearned income is your money making money- investments, dividends, capital gains, sale of property. Earned income is, well, what you actually toiled to attain, like wages, consultation fees, jury duty payment, etc.
Coronary artery calcification is the result of calcium deposition in the coronary arteries. Coronary arteries are blood vessels that deliver blood supply to the heart for its nourishment and oxygen needs.
The authors used computed X-ray tomography (CT) scans to measure calcification in the coronary arteries, aortic arch, and extracranial and intracranial carotid arteries. They also used brain MRI scans to assess cerebral infarcts, microbleeds, and WMLs, which are considered important markers of vascular brain disease.