Well to find the z-score we need the standard deviation. #s.d. = sqrt(((.25)(.75))/100) = .043#. then the z-score is: #z = (.20 - .25)/.043 = -1.16#. so the sample is 1.16 standard deviations below the normal rate of Cesareans by 1.16 deviations.
The English word ulcer means an area of tissue erosion. The term peptic ulcer literally means tissue erosion in the digestive system. A symptom is something the patient feels and reports, such as a stomachache, while a sign is something other people, including the doctor detect, such as a rash.hen a peptic ulcer affects the stomach it is called a gastric ulcer, one in the duodenum is called a duodenal ulcer, while an esophageal ulcer is an ulcer in the esophagus. When the lining of these organs is corroded by acidic digestive juices secreted by stomach cells peptic ulcers can form.
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD), also known as a peptic ulcer or stomach ulcer, is a break in the lining of the stomach, first part of the small intestine, or occasionally the lower esophagus. An ulcer in the stomach is known as a gastric ulcer while that in the first part of the intestines is known as a duodenal ulcer. The most common symptoms are waking at night with upper abdominal pain or upper abdominal pain that improves with eating.