Fluid exchange between capillaries and the interstitial fluid. takes place between the blood and interstitial fluid across the thin endothelial walls of the capillaries. blood pressure drives fluid out of the capillaries, blood proteins pull fluid back in the capillaries by osmotic pressure. Difference in osmotic pressure and blood pressure drives fluids out of capillaries at the arteriole end and into capillaries at the venule end.
Premarket approval (PMA) is the FDA process of scientific and regulatory review to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Class III medical devices.remarket approval (PMA) is the FDA process of scientific and regulatory review to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Class III medical devices.
Cleared medical devices: These medical devices are ones that FDA has determined to be substantially equivalent to another legally marketed device. A premarket notification, referred to as a 510(k), must be submitted to FDA for clearance. A 510(k) is most often submitted by the medical device manufacturer. Approved medical devices: Approved medical devices are those devices for which FDA has approved a premarket approval (PMA) application prior to marketing. This approval process is generally reserved for high-risk medical devices and involves a more rigorous premarket review than the 510(k) pathway.