1 Add 2 scoops of nutrient-rich chocolate-flavored protein powder. 2  Add 1 tsp of granulated instant coffee. 3  Gradually add 5 ice cubes to thicken.  Blend on high for one minute (in a pinch, this shake can also be made by simply mixing ingredients together in a glass with a spoon).
Gymnosperms. Gymnosperm is a word to refer to a plant with a vascular system that reproduces with seeds, but does not flower.There are four different divisions of gymnosperm-pinophyta, or conifers, ginkgophyta, or ginkgos, cycadophyta, or cycads, and gnetophyta, or gnetum, ephedra, and welwitschia.Gymnosperms rely on wind pollination to reproduce. The word gymnosperm means naked seed in Latin. Examples of gymnosperms :here are four different divisions of gymnosperm-pinophyta, or conifers, ginkgophyta, or ginkgos, cycadophyta, or cycads, and gnetophyta, or gnetum, ephedra, and welwitschia. Gymnosperms rely on wind pollination to reproduce.
THE GYMNOSPERMS. Gymnosperms include all seed-bearing plants whose ovules are exposed such that the pollen goes through the micropyle during pollination. The seed, one of the most marvelous products of evolution, is so complex that all seed plants must be monophyletic.2006 & 2007) show the flowering plants as sisters to the gymnosperms. Further, they show that the cycads and ginkgophytes are basal in the gymnosperm line. An interesting outcome of their molecular analyses is the monophyletic clade, Pinaceae + Gnetophyta (called the Gne-Pine Hypothesis, Figure 2-A).