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The serotonin transporter gene (5-HTT) is considered as a candidate gene for BPD as multiple lines of evidence have suggested that it plays an important role in suicide, impulsive behaviour, and emotional liability.ompared with healthy controls, patients with BPD showed higher frequencies of the 10 repeat of the VNTR marker and the S-10 haplotype, and fewer 12 repeat and L A -12 haplotype. These results suggest that the serotonin transporter gene may play a role in the aetiology of BPD.
Histones play a role in packaging DNA into nucleosomes, and they are the main protein in chromatin. In addition, gene expression can be regulated by histones. Genes that are silenced are bound very tightly to a lot of histones, while those that are active are not. Modifications to histones are referred to as the histone code.