A name that derives from the word cilmi which means knowledge or learning.. COLOOW m Somali. DAAHIR m Somali. A name that derives from the Somali word that means pure or religiously pure.. Outside of Somalia, Somalis may spell the name as DAHIR. name that means replacement.. A family may give the name to a male whose father or older brother has died. CAWO f Somali. A name that comes from the Somali word cawo which means luck.. Outside of Somalia, Somalis may spell it as Awo.
Mitochondrial DNA is only a small portion of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell; most of the DNA can be found in the cell nucleus and, in plants and algae, also in the plastids, like chloroplasts. In humans, the 16,569 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA encode for only 37 genes. Human mitochondrial DNA was the first significant part of the human genome to be sequenced. In most species, including humans, mtDNA is inherited solely from the mother.
Mitochondrial DNA encodes just 37 of these genes; the remaining genes are encoded in the cell nucleus and the resultant proteins are transported to the mitochondria. Only about 3% of the genes necessary to make a mitochondrion (100 of the 3000) are allocated for making ATP.he disease primarily affects children, but adult onset is becoming more and more common. Diseases of the mitochondria appear to cause the most damage to cells of the brain, heart, liver, skeletal muscles, kidney and the endocrine and respiratory systems.