Stupas became a symbol not only of Buddhism itself but also an architectural testimony to its expansion and strength. It should be noted that the veneration of stupas is not unique to Buddhism. This practice had its origin in Indian traditions pre-dating the emergence of Buddhism.
A Pap test is a screening test for cervical cancer. It is used to detect abnormal or potentially abnormal cells from the vagina and uterine cervix. Various bacterial, fungal, and viral infections of the uterus may also be detected using this test.he most important risk factor for cervical cancer is infection with high-risk types of human papilloma virus (HPV) . That is why HPV DNA tests are now recommended in conjunction with a Pap test for women who are 30 to 65 years of age.
A Pap smear is performed by opening the vaginal canal with a speculum, then collecting cells at the outer opening of the cervix at the transformation zone (where the outer squamous cervical cells meet the inner glandular endocervical cells).The collected cells are examined under a microscope to look for abnormalities. Pap smear is performed by opening the vaginal canal with a speculum, then collecting cells at the outer opening of the cervix at the transformation zone (where the outer squamous cervical cells meet the inner glandular endocervical cells).