Turtles and tortoises are some of the most long-lived members of the reptile family. Even small species that are typically kept as pets, like box turtles and terrapins, live between 30 and 40 years if they're kept healthy. Larger species such as sea turtles are estimated to live about 80 years. The giant tortoise, the largest of all land turtles, typically lives at least a century.
Chemotherapy and radiation therapy can cause long-term side effects to the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. These late effects include: Hearing loss from high doses of chemotherapy, especially drugs like cisplatin (Platinol).
Common side effects of oral chemo include the following: 1  Fatigue or weakness. 2  Hair loss, including loss of eyelashes, eyebrows, and body hair. 3  Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation. 4  Poor appetite or changes in taste. 5  Numbness, tingling, and pain in your hands or feet. 6  Problems with memory or concentration.