3. Potassium. Potassium is a major mineral that is also an electrolyte. Electrolytes regulate the transportation of fluids, nutrients and waste to and from your cells. A lack of potassium in your body could lead to high blood pressure, cause fatigue or simply make you more irritable.. Iron is a trace mineral that is important for healthy blood. It helps red blood cells transport oxygen throughout your body, and helps carry carbon dioxide out. A deficiency in iron can lead to the condition known as anemia.
The process by which banks borrow from the Federal Reserve is called the discount window, and the interest rate that the federal Reserve charges is called the discount rate. When the discount rate is increased, it is more expensive for banks to borrow in order to cover their reserve requirements.
Federal Reserve policy is the most important determinant of the money supply. The Federal Reserve affects the money supply by affecting its most important component, bank deposits. Here is how it works. The Federal Reserve requires depository institutions (commercial banks and other financial institutions) to hold as reserves a fraction of specified deposit liabilities.