The median is the 50th percentile: the point in the data where 50% of the data fall below that point, and 50% fall above it. To calculate the k th percentile (where k is any number between zero and one hundred), do the following steps:
Video: Pituitary Dysfunction: Disorders and Symptoms. The pituitary gland secretes hormones that affect growth, reproductive ability, and water retention. If there is a hypo- or hypersecretion of these hormones, the result can be a number of conditions, including pituitary dwarfism, gigantism, acromegaly, sterility or diabetes insipidus. Human Anatomy & Physiology: Help and Review / Science Courses.
The most common cause of dwarfism is a disorder called achondroplasia, which causes disproportionately short stature. This disorder usually results in the following: 1  An average-size trunk.