incumbent noun [C]. âº the âperson who has or had a âparticular âofficial âposition: the first/last/âprevious incumbent The âpresent incumbent (of the âpost) is âdue to âretire next âmonth. (Definition of incumbent from the Cambridge Advanced Learners Dictionary & Thesaurus Â© Cambridge University Press). See all translations.
In music, a linear progression (Auskomponierungszug or Zug, abbreviated: Zg. ) is a passing note elaboration involving stepwise melodic motion in one direction between two harmonic tones.  The compositional unfolding of a specific interval, one of the intervals of the chord of nature.
Linear motion is indispensable to moving machines; it transports tools and products efficiently and controllably. The mechanisms that generate linear motion are generally ranked by their axial velocity and acceleration, axial forces versus structural volume, life, rigidity, and positioning accuracy. Two common linear systems are linear motors and ballscrew drives.