These stages are known as the light reaction stage and the dark reaction stage. The light reaction stage takes place in the presence of light and occurs within the chloroplast grana. The primary pigment used to convert light energy into chemical energy is chlorophyll a.hloroplast: Photosynthesis. In photosynthesis, the sun's solar energy is converted to chemical energy. The chemical energy is stored in the form of glucose (sugar). Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight are used to produce glucose, oxygen, and water.
For the journal, see Applied Linguistics (journal). Applied linguistics is an interdisciplinary field of linguistics that identifies, investigates, and offers solutions to language-related real-life problems. Some of the academic fields related to applied linguistics are education, psychology, communication research, anthropology, and sociology. Cognitive.
The volume is divided into two parts that examine both theoretical and applied topics. Thus, the contributors critically appraise the relevance of applied linguistics to not only understanding but also solving everyday language-related problems.