Tax. The sales tax in Livermore is 9.5%, which is about average for cities in Alameda County and higher than average for California (8%). Livermore is one of 30 cities in Alameda County with a distinct sales tax as listed by the California Board of Equalization. See all cities in Alameda County.
â¢ An organization characterized by specialized jobs and responsibilities; precisely defined, unchanging roles; and a rigid chain of command based on centralized authority and vertical communication â¢ It works best in stable, unchanging business environments
Information flows down to provide directions to the lower levels of the hierarchy where lower levels are expected to implement the decisions with little or no modifications. Examples of organizations utilizing a centralized structure include the U.S. Army and large corporations.