The weak interaction or weak nuclear force is responsible for some nuclear phenomena such as beta decay. Electromagnetism and the weak force are now understood to be two aspects of a unified electroweak interaction â this discovery was the first step toward the unified theory known as the Standard Model. In the theory of the electroweak interaction, the carriers of the weak force are the massive gauge bosons called the W and Z bosons.
Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), also known as ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of deoxyribonucleotides from ribonucleotides.urthermore RNR plays a critical role in regulating the total rate of DNA synthesis so that DNA to cell mass is maintained at a constant ratio during cell division and DNA repair. A somewhat unusual feature of the RNR enzyme is that it catalyzes a reaction that proceeds via a free radical mechanism of action.
What Is Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome? Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome (OWR) is also known as hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT). Itâs a genetic blood vessel disorder that often leads to excessive bleeding. According to the HHT Foundation International, the syndrome affects about one in 5,000 people. However, many people with the disease donât know they have it, so this number may actually be higher. The name Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is named for the doctors who worked on researching this condition in the 1890s. They discovered that issues with blood clotting donât cause this condition, which was previously assumed.