The types of carotid artery surgery procedures include: Carotid endarterectomy involves opening the carotid arteries in your neck and removing the inner lining that is damaged by plaque. A patch graft may be placed to help widen the artery and improve the blood flow.Carotid artery angioplasty and stenting is an option for patients who have a high risk of complications. This procedure involves inserting a small tube, or catheter, through a blood vessel in the groin or elbow.Your doctor guides the catheter to your carotid arteries and opens or widens the artery and places a stent.he types of carotid artery surgery procedures include: Carotid endarterectomy involves opening the carotid arteries in your neck and removing the inner lining that is damaged by plaque. A patch graft may be placed to help widen the artery and improve the blood flow.
1.Geometry. A line which touches a circle or ellipse at just one point. Below, the blue line is a tangent to the circle c. Note the radius to the point of tangency is always perpendicular to the tangent line.For more on this see Tangent to a circle.onstructing the tangent to a circle at a given point on the circle with compass and straightedge or ruler. It works by using the fact that a tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius at the point of contact.
A map projection is any orderly system of parallels and meridians on which a map can be drawn. These parallels and meridians help take real world locations and spatial references and put them in a flat plane. Any mathematical function transforming coordinates from a curved surface to a plane is considered a projection.edit] Case (Tangency). Case refers to the map projectionâs interaction with the portion of the earthâs surface depicted on the map. Each map has a point or line of tangency, along which there is minimal distortion.In the tangent case, the line (or point) of tangency contacts the globe at one line (or point).