Fried calamari. In the culinary arts, calamari is a recipe prepared with squid, usually (but not always) battered and deep-fried. Calamari is the Italian word for squid (singular: calamaro), and recipes for fried calamari are found in a number of Mediterranean cuisines.
Psychosurgery is the treatment of a psychiatric disorder using surgical techniques to destroy brain tissue and is now rarely used. It is a last-resort treatment for extreme, debilitating, psychiatric disorders.
Although the ancient Egyptians were well known for removing and studying the brain and other organs at death, the earliest form of psychosurgery is recorded in the middle ages. Trephining involved using a trephine tool to cut through portions of a person's skull.