The exact causes of chronic kidney failure are unknown, although the debilitating loss of healthy kidney tissue may be a natural endpoint for several readily recognizable conditions, including advanced dental disease and a variety of kidney infections, inflammations and obstructions.
Sodium chloride was needed to ensure the proteins in the cell aren't separated from the rest of the solution with the DNA. Okay, the person above does not understand Chemistry nor the English language. The sodium chloride, NaCl, is a polar molecule, which would help separate an emulsion of two layers in an acid-base extraction. Since NaCl is polar, it would be easily dissolved into the solution and tie up the different layer molecules.
Phenol-Chloroform Extraction. Purpose: Phenol-chloroform extractions are done when you need to purify DNA from a solution that also has proteins. The DNA will dissolve in the aqueous layer, and everything else will go into the non-aqueous layer.. Phenol:chloroform. 1  Add one equal volume of phenol:chloroform:IAA (found in 4C in room 263) to DNA solution. 2  The phenol:chloroform solution has two layers â be sure to take the bottom layer!!! 3  Mix gently; spin for 5 minutes at max speed. 4  Remove aqueous layer (top layer) to a new tube.