Introduction. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimate that between 1 039 000 and 1 185 000 people in the USA are infected with HIV, and approximately 75% are aware of their infection and 25% are not.
February 18, 2010 â Editor's note: Pediatric respiratory emergencies result from a variety of causes, including chronic medical conditions, infections, allergic reactions, and obstruction from foreign bodies.
However, respiratory distress in the newborn can be due to other causes, such as pulmonary haemorrhage, amniotic fluid aspiration, meconium aspiration and atelectasis, many of which cannot be differentiated clinically or radiologically from HMD, RDS or benign RDS.