High PTH levels may be caused by: 1  A parathyroid gland growth (hyperplasia) or a parathyroid tumor. 2  A low level of calcium in the blood. A low blood calcium level can be caused by kidney disease, kidney failure, severe vitamin D deficiency, or an inability of the intestines to absorb calcium from food.
The equity multiplier is a financial leverage ratio that measures the amount of a firmâs assets that are financed by its shareholders by comparing total assets with total shareholderâs equity. In other words, the equity multiplier shows the percentage of assets that are financed or owed by the shareholders.
3.00. For time and materials projects, the net multiplier is a billing tool that converts direct labor dollars to billable dollars. The net multiplier is the project budget for time and materials projects. For fixed fee contracts, use the net multiplier to determine the maximum amount of direct labor that can be spent on a project without eating into the firmâs planned profit.