Parker (16) was the first to use the term probiotic in the sense that it is used today. He defined probiotics as âorganisms and substances which contribute to intestinal microbial balance.â Retaining the word substances in Parker's definition of probiotics resulted in a wide connotation that included antibiotics.
Asphalt (Composition) Shingles: The ideal temperature range to install asphalt shingles is between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Colder than 70 degrees and the adhesive will not reach the ideal elasticity and will not create a perfect seal.n other cases, a storm producing high winds or driving rain could damage a shingle before it has a chance to seal properly. Asphalt shingles can be installed properly during cold weather (late fall and winter) only if additional, costly measures are taken.
Effects of roofing shingle color on energy efficiency. Tweet. The color of the shingles you choose for your build can have a significant impact on the buildingâs energy efficiency. The color shingles your clients choose can have significant effect on the temperature of the upper levels of the building. Attic temperatures can vary as much as 20 to 40 degrees F which in turn can reduce energy consumption by 20%.