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Clostridium perfringens. Diseases caused by Clostridium perfringens appear as a chronic or acute enteritis of piglets. Alternative names: Clostridial diseases, Clostridium perfringens type A, Clostridium perfringens type C, necrotic enteritis. Diseases caused by Clostridium perfringens appear as a chronic or acute enteritis of piglets. Clostridia are gram positive bacteria of a great size, which produce spores.
Causative bacteria, occurrence. Clostridium perfringens is a commensal organism in the intestinal tract of poultry, colonising in the early phase of life of the animals. It is a gram positive anaerobic spore forming bacterium, able to produce various toxins and enzymes responsible for the associated lesions.