The Risks of Weight Gain After Menopause. Many of the risks of weight gain are well known: high blood pressure, heart disease, and diabetes, to name a few. Extra fat at your waistline raises these risks more. Unfortunately, a bigger waistline is more likely after menopause.
All prokaryotic cells contain large quantities of genetic material in the form of DNA and RNA. Because prokaryotic cells, by definition, do not have a nucleus, the single large circular strand of DNA containing most of the genes needed for cell growth, survival, and reproduction is found in the cytoplasm.ecause prokaryotic cells, by definition, do not have a nucleus, the single large circular strand of DNA containing most of the genes needed for cell growth, survival, and reproduction is found in the cytoplasm.
The cytosol is made up of water, salts, organic molecules, and many enzymes that catalyze reactions. Organelles in the cytoplasm include mitochondria, chloroplasts (in plants), endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (rough and smooth ER), golgi apparatus, lysosomes, endosomes, and peroxisomes (Alberts et al.1989).he cytosol, which is that portion of the cytoplasm that occupies the intracellular space outside the membrane-bounded organelles, is the site of protein synthesis and most of the cell's intermediary metabolism (Alberts et al. 1989). It has thousands of enzymes involved in metabolism (Alberts et al.