TeleGeography: Ethernet VPLS, EoDWDM interest grows, while IP/VPN expansion dips
HISTORICAL SPACE FREQUENCIES. The first satellite to orbit the Earth was Sputnik 1, launched by the Soviets in October 1957. It carried two radio beacons on frequencies of 20.005 and 40.01 MHz. The Soviets continued to use frequencies around 20 MHz and even some around 15 MHz for many subsequent missions. This tends to be used for uplinks of the satellites that downlink in the 137 - 138 MHz band. 2  149.95 - 150.05 MHz. 3  This is used by satellites providing positioning, time and frequency services, by ionospheric research and other satellites.
In a communications context, a satellite is a specialized wireless receiver/transmitter that is launched by a rocket and placed in orbit around the earth.There are hundreds of satellites currently in operation. low-earth-orbit (LEO) satellite system employs a large fleet of birds, each in a circular orbit at a constant altitude of a few hundred miles. The orbits take the satellites over, or nearly over, the geographic poles. Each revolution takes approximately 90 minutes to a few hours.