Parker (16) was the first to use the term probiotic in the sense that it is used today. He defined probiotics as âorganisms and substances which contribute to intestinal microbial balance.â Retaining the word substances in Parker's definition of probiotics resulted in a wide connotation that included antibiotics.
Asphalt (Composition) Shingles: The ideal temperature range to install asphalt shingles is between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Colder than 70 degrees and the adhesive will not reach the ideal elasticity and will not create a perfect seal.n other cases, a storm producing high winds or driving rain could damage a shingle before it has a chance to seal properly. Asphalt shingles can be installed properly during cold weather (late fall and winter) only if additional, costly measures are taken.
The temperature range at which asphalt will soften is determined for U.S. purposes by ASTM D-36. The three types of (air blown) asphalt used in roofing shingles soften at ranges from 140Â° F to 205Â° F depending on the grade.omparison of asphalt shingle manufacturing temperatures vs. on-roof exposure temperatures. 1  ASPHALT SHINGLE TEMPERATURES-CONTENTS: what is the range of temperatures to which asphalt roofing products are exposed during manufacture and during service on roofs.