Ill-fitting dentures, poor dental hygiene, or a buildup of the fungus Candida albicans can cause the condition. supernumerary tooth: an extra tooth. tartar: common term for dental calculus, a hard deposit that adheres to teeth; produces rough surface that attracts plaque. teething: baby teeth pushing through the gums.
Nephrologists focus on how the kidneys work. Urologists are more concerned with anatomical kidney problems and deal with the rest of the urinary tract as well. Unlike urologists, nephrologists do not perform surgery. It is not at all unusual for a nephrologist and a urologist to work together with a patient.
Nephrology and Dialysis. In brief: Medicine vs Surgery. The differences may be subtle outside of professional circles, but essentially urology is a surgical field that deals with the urinary tract: kidneys, ureter, bladder, prostate, and genitals.