Whether you call it a foot or leg cramp (aka âcharley horseâ), itâs a common, somewhat mysterious pain that happens when a muscle gets involuntarily stiff and canât relax. Hereâs what causes these cramps, as well as tips to help prevent them.
In extreme cases, a judge may rule that the parent is only allowed to interact with the child through supervised visitation programs. Although these are all extreme cases, the outcome of restrictive gatekeeping shows the negative outcome most, through children and how they begin to view the outside parent.
But they are fundamentally different, just as the words 'punishment' and 'discipline' are. Authoritative parents teach and guide their children. Their goal is to socialize their children so they come to accept and value what the parents value. They hope their children will internalize their goals.