SAP stands for Systems Applications and Products in Data Processing. It is divided into modules that include Financial Accounting (FI), Controlling (CO), Production Planning (â¦ PP), Materials Management (MM), Sales and Distribution (SD), etc.
After 1700, the numbers of slaves being transported increased greatly â perhaps 6 million Africans were taken as slaves to the Americas. A British slave ship set off from Liverpool or Bristol, carrying trade goods, and sailed to Africa. Some slaves were captured directly by the British traders. They ambushed and captured local people in Africa. Most slave ships got their slaves from British 'factors', who lived full-time in Africa and bought slaves from local tribal chiefs. The chiefs would raid a rival village and sell their captured enemies as slaves. In 1700, a slave cost about Â£3-worth of traded goods eg cloth, guns, gunpowder and brandy. The slaves were marched to the coast in chained lines called coffles, where they were held in prisons called 'factories'.
The profiteers would tight pack their victims, literally wedging as many slaves as possible into their cargo holds. By packing 500 people into an area that normally held 300, they could still lose 40% of their cargo and still arrive at port with enough slaves to turn a profit.The cost in suffering to those wedged into the holds is immeasurable. The more humane slavers would loose pack.Instead of having the slaves literally stuck side by side in a spooning position, they would pack fewer slaves, allowing perhaps enough movement for slaves to roll over from one side to the other.This cut down on sores and other problems, and meant the ship was less likely to run out of food for the slaves.ut the treatment of their human cargo guaranteed that they would lose a significant percentage of each shipment. Minimal food and exercise, packing them into unsanitary conditions where disease could sweep them, The slavers themselves utilized one of two philosophies about this.