The study, which is believed to be the first randomized control trial into workplace flexibility, saw participants divided into two groups. The first were taught various practices that aimed to increase their control over their work. So employees were trained to focus more on outcomes than face time.
Definition of Control Theory. In sociology, control theory is the view that people refrain from deviant behavior because diverse factors control their impulses to break social norms.
Definition of Social Control Janet Jackson once sang 'Got my own mind, I want to make my own decisions; When it has to do with my life, I wanna be the one in control.' The song is an anthem for being in control of one's own life and decisions, which is similar to the idea behind social control theory. Social control theory is used to help us understand and reduce levels of criminal activity.