A collection of particular persons or items, formed into one body; as a corporation aggregate, which is one formed of a number of natural persons; the union of individual charges make an aggregate charge.
Pleiotropy describes the genetic effect of a single gene on multiple phenotypic traits. The underlying mechanism is that the gene codes for a product that is, for example, used by various cells, or has a signaling function on various targets.A classic example of pleiotropy is the human disease phenylketonuria (PKU).nsourced material may be challenged and removed. (September 2013). Pleiotropy occurs when one gene influences two or more seemingly unrelated phenotypic traits, an example being phenylketonuria, which is a human disease that affects multiple systems but is caused by one gene defect.
The wide pleiotropy and element of redundancy in the cytokine family, with each cytokine having many overlapping functions, and with each function potentially mediated by more than one cytokine make the classification of cytokines a difficult task.