The scientific definition of hardness is the ability to resist scratching, nothing more. If you ask most folks, theyâll say feathers are soft and glass is hard. In the world of gemology, however, glass is fairly soft. It can be scratched easily by a variety of what we gemologists consider hard substances.
convergence excess. Convergence excess is an over-convergence of the eyes at a near distance for extended periods of time, such as when reading, writing, drawing, or viewing a computer screen. Sometimes, the over-convergence can result in diplopia (double vision).nce a diagnosis of convergence insufficiency has been made, a simple visual therapy technique that may be helpful is pencil pushups. 1. Hold a pencil at arm s length, with the eraser about level with the tip of your nose.
See accommodative excess. far point of convergence The farthest point where the lines of sight intersect when the eyes diverge to the maximum. fusional convergence That component of convergence which is induced by fusional stimuli or which is available in excess of that required to overcome the heterophoria.