Cognitive development is Jean Piaget's theory. Through a series of stages, Piaget proposed four stages of cognitive development: the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and formal operational period.
The versatility of Bifidobacterium longum as a lactic acid microorganism is reflected in its capacity to resist under harsh conditions such as stomach acid, bile, pH fluctuations, and gastrointestinal passage.
Bifidobacterium animalis is a bacteria that naturally makes its home in the human body. It lives in the large intestines and is necessary for food digestion. The function of the bacteria deals with space and food consumption.