Action Learning and Action Research engages the context of research with systemic thinking and practices. ALARA will promote the use of the Principles, and provide members, where possible, with education
Reduced (hypoactive) bowel sounds include a reduction in the loudness, tone, or regularity of the sounds. They are a sign that intestinal activity has slowed. Hypoactive bowel sounds are normal during sleep. They also occur normally for a short time after the use of certain medicines and after abdominal surgery.
1 Diet: You may be able to eat when bowel sounds (stomach growlings) are heard. 2  Your caregiver will listen to your stomach for bowel sounds using a stethoscope. 3  If you have a colostomy or ileostomy you may not be able to eat solid food for several days.