The pathogenesis of Plummer-Vinson syndrome (PVS) remains speculative, and the existence of the syndrome has been challenged. The prevalent iron deficiency theory remains controversial. Older reports have implicated iron deficiency in the pathogenesis of esophageal webs and dysphagia in predisposed individuals.
August 3-5, 2017 - Experience small-town America for free at the Vinland Fair! The fair is a yearly tradition in small-town Vinland, Kansas, this year from August 3-5.
July 8 & July 20 & 21, 2017, Caldwell County Fair, Caldwell County Fair Grounds, Kingston, MO, and Horse Show, Stage Coach Park, Polo, Missouri. For more information contact Shelli Eitel, 816-284-1622. Clover Kids are not permitted to show in any Caldwell County Fair Show Class.