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Definition: The Bessemer Steel Process was a process of producing high-quality steel by shooting air into molten steel to burn off carbon and other impurities. It was named for the British inventor Sir Henry Bessemer, who worked to develop the process in the 1850s.
The bessemer process is important because prior to it, steel was a rare and expensive metal found in the earth. It had many uses, but because it was so expensive, it wasn't us â¦ ed very often. The Bessemer process is the process of blowing hot air through molten iron to blow out impurities and create steel.