While the shape of the long-run average cost curve looks surprisingly like that of a short-run average cost curve, the underlying forces are different. This U-shape is NOT the result of increasing, then decreasing marginal returns that surface in the short run when a variable input is added to a fixed input.wo More Curves. 1  Long-run Total Cost: This curve graphically illustrates the relation between long-run total cost, which is the total opportunity cost incurred by all of the factors of production used in the long run by a firm to produce a good or service, and the level of production.
1 MS in Pharmacy â master of science in health system pharmacy, which prepares pharmacists for leadership positions in health care.  Residency Program â Pharmacy Residency is education a pharmacist can pursue beyond a PharmD.
Entry-Level Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) Program. 1  Completion of pre-professional courses. 2  Completion of general education coursework or an Associate of Arts (AA) degree. 3  Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT)  Foreign language required â can be completed by one of the following: Two years of a foreign language in high school.