Light-independent reaction. Definition. noun. The series of biochemical reactions in photosynthesis that do not require light to proceed, and ultimately produce organic molecules from carbon dioxide. Supplement. The energy released from ATP (produced during the light reactions) drives this metabolic pathway.
Kissing bugs are found throughout the Americas. In the US, kissing bugs are established in 28 states. A total of 11 different species of kissing bugs have been documented in the US, with the highest diversity and density in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona. Kissing bugs are not new to the United States. There is documentation of kissing bugs in many states in records in the early 1900s.
Conenose (or kissing) bugs. These are relatively large insects, 10-30 mm- (3/4 to 1 1/8 inch-) long. They emerge at night to feed on vertebrate blood, but are uncommon in well-constructed homes. Bites occur most commonly on hands, arms, feet, head or other areas exposed during sleep. Mosquitoes.