Increased Standard Deduction. If you are age 65 and donât itemize deductions on your tax return, the standard deduction is increased. As of the 2013 tax year, the extra deduction was $1,500 for taxpayers filing as single or head of household.
Best Answer: 1.A hormone is a chemical and a nerve message is an electrical impulse. 2. A hormone affects target organs and a nerve message affects the receiver. 3. A hormone travels through the blood and a nerve message through a nerve. 4.A hormone has long-lasting effects and a nerve message has very short term effects. 5. A hormone is secreted by a gland, a nerve message is initiated by a response to an exterior alteration. hormone has long-lasting effects and a nerve message has very short term effects. 5. A hormone is secreted by a gland, a nerve message is initiated by a response to an exterior alteration.
The distinction between neuropeptide and peptide hormone has to do with the cell types that release and respond to the molecule; neuropeptides are secreted from neuronal cells (primarily neurons but also glia for some peptides) and signal to neighboring cells (primarily neurons).oth neuropeptides and peptide hormones are synthesized by the same sets of enzymes, which include prohormone convertases and carboxypeptidases that selectively cleave the peptide precursor at specific processing sites to generate the bioactive peptides.