Industri
Istilah industrialisasi secara ekonomi juga diartikan sebagai himpunan perusahaan-perusahaan sejenis dimana kata industri dirangkai dengan kata yang menerangkan jenis industrinya. Misalnya, industri obat-obatan, industri garmen, industri perkayuan, dan sebagainya
Turbin gas
Engineering is the discipline, art, skill and profession of acquiring and applying scientific, mathematical, economic, social, and practical knowledge, in order to design and build structures, machines, devices, systems, materials and processes.
The American Engineers' Council for Professional Development (ECPD, the predecessor of ABET)[1] has defined "engineering" as:
the creative application of scientific principles to design or develop structures, machines, apparatus, or manufacturing processes, or works utilizing them singly or in combination; or to construct or operate the same with full cognizance of their design; or to forecast their behavior under specific operating conditions; all as respects an intended function, economics of operation and safety to life and property.[2][3]
One who practices engineering is called an engineer, and those licensed to do so may have more formal designations such as Professional Engineer, Chartered Engineer, Incorporated Engineer, Ingenieur or European Engineer. The broad discipline of engineering encompasses a range of more specialized sub disciplines, each with a more specific emphasis on certain fields of application and particular areas of technology.
Contents [hide]
1 History
1.1 Ancient era
1.2 Renaissance era
1.3 Modern era
2 Main branches of engineering
3 Methodology
3.1 Problem solving
3.2 Computer use
4 Social context
5 Relationships with other disciplines
5.1 Science
5.2 Medicine and biology
5.3 Art
5.4 Other fields
6 See also
7 References
8 Further reading
9 Pranala luar
[edit]History