---
local: convbert
sections:
- local: overview
  title: Overview
- local: transformers.ConvBertConfig
  title: ConvBertConfig
- local: transformers.ConvBertTokenizer
  title: ConvBertTokenizer
- local: transformers.ConvBertTokenizerFast
  title: ConvBertTokenizerFast
- local: transformers.ConvBertModel
  title: ConvBertModel
- local: transformers.ConvBertForMaskedLM
  title: ConvBertForMaskedLM
- local: transformers.ConvBertForSequenceClassification
  title: ConvBertForSequenceClassification
- local: transformers.ConvBertForMultipleChoice
  title: ConvBertForMultipleChoice
- local: transformers.ConvBertForTokenClassification
  title: ConvBertForTokenClassification
- local: transformers.ConvBertForQuestionAnswering
  title: ConvBertForQuestionAnswering
- local: transformers.TFConvBertModel
  title: TFConvBertModel
- local: transformers.TFConvBertForMaskedLM
  title: TFConvBertForMaskedLM
- local: transformers.TFConvBertForSequenceClassification
  title: TFConvBertForSequenceClassification
- local: transformers.TFConvBertForMultipleChoice
  title: TFConvBertForMultipleChoice
- local: transformers.TFConvBertForTokenClassification
  title: TFConvBertForTokenClassification
- local: transformers.TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering
  title: TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering
title: ConvBERT
---
<script>
import Tip from "./Tip.svelte";
import Youtube from "./Youtube.svelte";
import Docstring from "./Docstring.svelte";
import CodeBlock from "./CodeBlock.svelte";
import CodeBlockFw from "./CodeBlockFw.svelte";
import DocNotebookDropdown from "./DocNotebookDropdown.svelte";
import IconCopyLink from "./IconCopyLink.svelte";
export let fw: "pt" | "tf"
</script>
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<h1 id="convbert">ConvBERT</h1>

<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2>

The ConvBERT model was proposed in [ConvBERT: Improving BERT with Span-based Dynamic Convolution](https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.02496) by Zihang Jiang, Weihao Yu, Daquan Zhou, Yunpeng Chen, Jiashi Feng, Shuicheng
Yan.

The abstract from the paper is the following:

*Pre-trained language models like BERT and its variants have recently achieved impressive performance in various
natural language understanding tasks. However, BERT heavily relies on the global self-attention block and thus suffers
large memory footprint and computation cost. Although all its attention heads query on the whole input sequence for
generating the attention map from a global perspective, we observe some heads only need to learn local dependencies,
which means the existence of computation redundancy. We therefore propose a novel span-based dynamic convolution to
replace these self-attention heads to directly model local dependencies. The novel convolution heads, together with the
rest self-attention heads, form a new mixed attention block that is more efficient at both global and local context
learning. We equip BERT with this mixed attention design and build a ConvBERT model. Experiments have shown that
ConvBERT significantly outperforms BERT and its variants in various downstream tasks, with lower training cost and
fewer model parameters. Remarkably, ConvBERTbase model achieves 86.4 GLUE score, 0.7 higher than ELECTRAbase, while
using less than 1/4 training cost. Code and pre-trained models will be released.*

ConvBERT training tips are similar to those of BERT.

This model was contributed by [abhishek](https://huggingface.co/abhishek). The original implementation can be found
here: https://github.com/yitu-opensource/ConvBert

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertConfig">ConvBertConfig</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertConfig</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertConfig</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/configuration_convbert.py#L31</source><parameters>[{"name": "vocab_size", "val": " = 30522"}, {"name": "hidden_size", "val": " = 768"}, {"name": "is_encoder_decoder", "val": " = False"}, {"name": "num_hidden_layers", "val": " = 12"}, {"name": "num_attention_heads", "val": " = 12"}, {"name": "intermediate_size", "val": " = 3072"}, {"name": "hidden_act", "val": " = 'gelu'"}, {"name": "hidden_dropout_prob", "val": " = 0.1"}, {"name": "attention_probs_dropout_prob", "val": " = 0.1"}, {"name": "max_position_embeddings", "val": " = 512"}, {"name": "type_vocab_size", "val": " = 2"}, {"name": "initializer_range", "val": " = 0.02"}, {"name": "layer_norm_eps", "val": " = 1e-12"}, {"name": "pad_token_id", "val": " = 1"}, {"name": "bos_token_id", "val": " = 0"}, {"name": "eos_token_id", "val": " = 2"}, {"name": "embedding_size", "val": " = 768"}, {"name": "head_ratio", "val": " = 2"}, {"name": "conv_kernel_size", "val": " = 9"}, {"name": "num_groups", "val": " = 1"}, {"name": "classifier_dropout", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **vocab_size** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522) --
  Vocabulary size of the ConvBERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
  the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [ConvBertModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertModel) or [TFConvBertModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertModel).
- **hidden_size** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768) --
  Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
- **num_hidden_layers** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12) --
  Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
- **num_attention_heads** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12) --
  Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
- **intermediate_size** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072) --
  Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
- **hidden_act** (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`) --
  The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
  `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
- **hidden_dropout_prob** (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1) --
  The dropout probabilitiy for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
- **attention_probs_dropout_prob** (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1) --
  The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
- **max_position_embeddings** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512) --
  The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
  just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
- **type_vocab_size** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2) --
  The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [ConvBertModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertModel) or [TFConvBertModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertModel).
- **initializer_range** (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02) --
  The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
- **layer_norm_eps** (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12) --
  The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
- **head_ratio** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2) --
  Ratio gamma to reduce the number of attention heads.
- **num_groups** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1) --
  The number of groups for grouped linear layers for ConvBert model
- **conv_kernel_size** (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 9) --
  The size of the convolutional kernel.
- **classifier_dropout** (`float`, *optional*) --
  The dropout ratio for the classification head.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [ConvBertModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertModel). It is used to instantiate an
ConvBERT model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the ConvBERT
[conv-bert-base](https://huggingface.co/YituTech/conv-bert-base) architecture. Configuration objects inherit from
[PretrainedConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/configuration#transformers.PretrainedConfig) and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [PretrainedConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/configuration#transformers.PretrainedConfig)
for more information.



Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertModel, ConvBertConfig

>>> # Initializing a ConvBERT convbert-base-uncased style configuration
>>> configuration = ConvBertConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the convbert-base-uncased style configuration
>>> model = ConvBertModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```

</div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertTokenizer">ConvBertTokenizer</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertTokenizer</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertTokenizer</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/tokenization_convbert.py#L46</source><parameters>[{"name": "vocab_file", "val": ""}, {"name": "do_lower_case", "val": " = True"}, {"name": "do_basic_tokenize", "val": " = True"}, {"name": "never_split", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "unk_token", "val": " = '[UNK]'"}, {"name": "sep_token", "val": " = '[SEP]'"}, {"name": "pad_token", "val": " = '[PAD]'"}, {"name": "cls_token", "val": " = '[CLS]'"}, {"name": "mask_token", "val": " = '[MASK]'"}, {"name": "tokenize_chinese_chars", "val": " = True"}, {"name": "strip_accents", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters></docstring>

Construct a ConvBERT tokenizer. [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer) is identical to [BertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/bert#transformers.BertTokenizer) and runs end-to-end
tokenization: punctuation splitting and wordpiece. Refer to superclass [BertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/bert#transformers.BertTokenizer) for usage examples and
documentation concerning parameters.



<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>build\_inputs\_with\_special\_tokens</name><anchor>transformers.BertTokenizer.build_inputs_with_special_tokens</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/bert/tokenization_bert.py#L248</source><parameters>[{"name": "token_ids_0", "val": ": typing.List[int]"}, {"name": "token_ids_1", "val": ": typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **token_ids_0** (`List[int]`) --
  List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.
- **token_ids_1** (`List[int]`, *optional*) --
  Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>`List[int]`</rettype><retdesc>List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens.</retdesc></docstring>

Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and
adding special tokens. A BERT sequence has the following format:

- single sequence: `[CLS] X [SEP]`
- pair of sequences: `[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]`








</div>
<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>get\_special\_tokens\_mask</name><anchor>transformers.BertTokenizer.get_special_tokens_mask</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/bert/tokenization_bert.py#L273</source><parameters>[{"name": "token_ids_0", "val": ": typing.List[int]"}, {"name": "token_ids_1", "val": ": typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None"}, {"name": "already_has_special_tokens", "val": ": bool = False"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **token_ids_0** (`List[int]`) --
  List of IDs.
- **token_ids_1** (`List[int]`, *optional*) --
  Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
- **already_has_special_tokens** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) --
  Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>`List[int]`</rettype><retdesc>A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.</retdesc></docstring>

Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.








</div>
<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>create\_token\_type\_ids\_from\_sequences</name><anchor>transformers.BertTokenizer.create_token_type_ids_from_sequences</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/bert/tokenization_bert.py#L301</source><parameters>[{"name": "token_ids_0", "val": ": typing.List[int]"}, {"name": "token_ids_1", "val": ": typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **token_ids_0** (`List[int]`) --
  List of IDs.
- **token_ids_1** (`List[int]`, *optional*) --
  Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>`List[int]`</rettype><retdesc>List of [token type IDs](../glossary#token-type-ids) according to the given sequence(s).</retdesc></docstring>

Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. A BERT sequence
pair mask has the following format:

```
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
| first sequence    | second sequence |
```

If `token_ids_1` is `None`, this method only returns the first portion of the mask (0s).








</div>
<div class="docstring"></div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertTokenizerFast">ConvBertTokenizerFast</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertTokenizerFast</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertTokenizerFast</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/tokenization_convbert_fast.py#L47</source><parameters>[{"name": "vocab_file", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "tokenizer_file", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "do_lower_case", "val": " = True"}, {"name": "unk_token", "val": " = '[UNK]'"}, {"name": "sep_token", "val": " = '[SEP]'"}, {"name": "pad_token", "val": " = '[PAD]'"}, {"name": "cls_token", "val": " = '[CLS]'"}, {"name": "mask_token", "val": " = '[MASK]'"}, {"name": "tokenize_chinese_chars", "val": " = True"}, {"name": "strip_accents", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters></docstring>

Construct a "fast" ConvBERT tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's *tokenizers* library).

[ConvBertTokenizerFast](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizerFast) is identical to [BertTokenizerFast](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/bert#transformers.BertTokenizerFast) and runs end-to-end tokenization: punctuation
splitting and wordpiece.

Refer to superclass [BertTokenizerFast](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/bert#transformers.BertTokenizerFast) for usage examples and documentation concerning parameters.


</div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertModel">ConvBertModel</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertModel</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertModel</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L766</source><parameters>[{"name": "config", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>
The bare ConvBERT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>forward</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertModel.forward</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L793</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:


  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions) or `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions) or a tuple of
`torch.FloatTensor` (if `return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **last_hidden_state** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`) -- Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
  shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.
- **cross_attentions** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` and `config.add_cross_attention=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
  weighted average in the cross-attention heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [ConvBertModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertModel) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, ConvBertModel
>>> import torch

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = ConvBertModel.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)

>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertForMaskedLM">ConvBertForMaskedLM</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertForMaskedLM</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForMaskedLM</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L880</source><parameters>[{"name": "config", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>
ConvBERT Model with a `language modeling` head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>forward</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForMaskedLM.forward</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L897</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:


  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple.

- **labels** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
  config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
  loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput) or `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput) or a tuple of
`torch.FloatTensor` (if `return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) -- Masked language modeling (MLM) loss.
- **logits** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`) -- Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
  shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [ConvBertForMaskedLM](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertForMaskedLM) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, ConvBertForMaskedLM
>>> import torch

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = ConvBertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("The capital of France is [MASK].", return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = tokenizer("The capital of France is Paris.", return_tensors="pt")["input_ids"]

>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertForSequenceClassification">ConvBertForSequenceClassification</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertForSequenceClassification</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForSequenceClassification</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L990</source><parameters>[{"name": "config", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the
pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.

This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>forward</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForSequenceClassification.forward</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L1001</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:


  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple.

- **labels** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
  config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
  `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput) or `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput) or a tuple of
`torch.FloatTensor` (if `return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) -- Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss.
- **logits** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)`) -- Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
  shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [ConvBertForSequenceClassification](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertForSequenceClassification) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example of single-label classification:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, ConvBertForSequenceClassification
>>> import torch

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = ConvBertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1]).unsqueeze(0)  # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```

Example of multi-label classification:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, ConvBertForSequenceClassification
>>> import torch

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = ConvBertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base", problem_type="multi_label_classification")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = torch.tensor([[1, 1]], dtype=torch.float)  # need dtype=float for BCEWithLogitsLoss
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertForMultipleChoice">ConvBertForMultipleChoice</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertForMultipleChoice</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForMultipleChoice</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L1086</source><parameters>[{"name": "config", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.

This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>forward</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForMultipleChoice.forward</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L1097</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:


  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple.

- **labels** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
  num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See
  `input_ids` above)</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput) or `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput) or a tuple of
`torch.FloatTensor` (if `return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape *(1,)*, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) -- Classification loss.
- **logits** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices)`) -- *num_choices* is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see *input_ids* above).

  Classification scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
  shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [ConvBertForMultipleChoice](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertForMultipleChoice) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, ConvBertForMultipleChoice
>>> import torch

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = ConvBertForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."
>>> labels = torch.tensor(0).unsqueeze(0)  # choice0 is correct (according to Wikipedia ;)), batch size 1

>>> encoding = tokenizer([prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1], return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
>>> outputs = model(**&amp;lcub;k: v.unsqueeze(0) for k, v in encoding.items()}, labels=labels)  # batch size is 1

>>> # the linear classifier still needs to be trained
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertForTokenClassification">ConvBertForTokenClassification</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertForTokenClassification</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForTokenClassification</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L1180</source><parameters>[{"name": "config", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.

This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>forward</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForTokenClassification.forward</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L1195</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:


  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple.

- **labels** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput) or `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput) or a tuple of
`torch.FloatTensor` (if `return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided)  -- Classification loss.
- **logits** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)`) -- Classification scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
  shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [ConvBertForTokenClassification](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertForTokenClassification) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, ConvBertForTokenClassification
>>> import torch

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = ConvBertForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1] * inputs["input_ids"].size(1)).unsqueeze(0)  # Batch size 1

>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.ConvBertForQuestionAnswering">ConvBertForQuestionAnswering</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.ConvBertForQuestionAnswering</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForQuestionAnswering</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L1262</source><parameters>[{"name": "config", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).

This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>forward</name><anchor>transformers.ConvBertForQuestionAnswering.forward</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_convbert.py#L1273</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "start_positions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "end_positions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:


  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:


  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple.

- **start_positions** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
  Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
  are not taken into account for computing the loss.
- **end_positions** (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
  Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
  are not taken into account for computing the loss.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput) or `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput) or a tuple of
`torch.FloatTensor` (if `return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) -- Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions.
- **start_logits** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- Span-start scores (before SoftMax).
- **end_logits** (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- Span-end scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
  shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [ConvBertForQuestionAnswering](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertForQuestionAnswering) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, ConvBertForQuestionAnswering
>>> import torch

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = ConvBertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="pt")
>>> start_positions = torch.tensor([1])
>>> end_positions = torch.tensor([3])

>>> outputs = model(**inputs, start_positions=start_positions, end_positions=end_positions)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> start_scores = outputs.start_logits
>>> end_scores = outputs.end_logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.TFConvBertModel">TFConvBertModel</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.TFConvBertModel</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertModel</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L747</source><parameters>[{"name": "*args", "val": ""}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>
The bare ConvBERT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.

This model inherits from [TFPreTrainedModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.TFPreTrainedModel). Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)

This model is also a [tf.keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.

<Tip>

TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:

- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.

This second option is useful when using `tf.keras.Model.fit` method which currently requires having all the
tensors in the first argument of the model call function: `model(inputs)`.

If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the
first positional argument :

- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model(&amp;lcub;"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`

</Tip>





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>call</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertModel.call</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L753</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "training", "val": " = False"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:

  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
  config will be used instead.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
  used instead.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used
  in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
- **training** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) --
  Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
  behaviors between training and evaluation).</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutput) or `tuple(tf.Tensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutput) or a tuple of `tf.Tensor` (if
`return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **last_hidden_state** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`) -- Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(tf.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
  `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [TFConvBertModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertModel) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, TFConvBertModel
>>> import tensorflow as tf

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = TFConvBertModel.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(inputs)

>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.TFConvBertForMaskedLM">TFConvBertForMaskedLM</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.TFConvBertForMaskedLM</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForMaskedLM</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L864</source><parameters>[{"name": "*args", "val": ""}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>
ConvBERT Model with a `language modeling` head on top.

This model inherits from [TFPreTrainedModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.TFPreTrainedModel). Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)

This model is also a [tf.keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.

<Tip>

TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:

- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.

This second option is useful when using `tf.keras.Model.fit` method which currently requires having all the
tensors in the first argument of the model call function: `model(inputs)`.

If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the
first positional argument :

- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model(&amp;lcub;"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`

</Tip>





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>call</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForMaskedLM.call</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L885</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "training", "val": " = False"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:

  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
  config will be used instead.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
  used instead.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used
  in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
- **training** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) --
  Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
  behaviors between training and evaluation).

- **labels** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
  config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
  loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMaskedLMOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMaskedLMOutput) or `tuple(tf.Tensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMaskedLMOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMaskedLMOutput) or a tuple of `tf.Tensor` (if
`return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(n,)`, *optional*, where n is the number of non-masked labels, returned when `labels` is provided) -- Masked language modeling (MLM) loss.
- **logits** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`) -- Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
  `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [TFConvBertForMaskedLM](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertForMaskedLM) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, TFConvBertForMaskedLM
>>> import tensorflow as tf

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = TFConvBertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("The capital of France is [MASK].", return_tensors="tf")
>>> inputs["labels"] = tokenizer("The capital of France is Paris.", return_tensors="tf")["input_ids"]

>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.TFConvBertForSequenceClassification">TFConvBertForSequenceClassification</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.TFConvBertForSequenceClassification</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForSequenceClassification</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1002</source><parameters>[{"name": "*args", "val": ""}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top e.g., for GLUE tasks.


This model inherits from [TFPreTrainedModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.TFPreTrainedModel). Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)

This model is also a [tf.keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.

<Tip>

TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:

- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.

This second option is useful when using `tf.keras.Model.fit` method which currently requires having all the
tensors in the first argument of the model call function: `model(inputs)`.

If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the
first positional argument :

- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model(&amp;lcub;"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`

</Tip>





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>call</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForSequenceClassification.call</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1009</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "training", "val": " = False"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:

  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
  config will be used instead.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
  used instead.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used
  in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
- **training** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) --
  Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
  behaviors between training and evaluation).

- **labels** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
  config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
  `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSequenceClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSequenceClassifierOutput) or `tuple(tf.Tensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSequenceClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSequenceClassifierOutput) or a tuple of `tf.Tensor` (if
`return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, )`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) -- Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss.
- **logits** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)`) -- Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
  `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [TFConvBertForSequenceClassification](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertForSequenceClassification) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, TFConvBertForSequenceClassification
>>> import tensorflow as tf

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = TFConvBertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> inputs["labels"] = tf.reshape(tf.constant(1), (-1, 1))  # Batch size 1

>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.TFConvBertForMultipleChoice">TFConvBertForMultipleChoice</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.TFConvBertForMultipleChoice</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForMultipleChoice</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1094</source><parameters>[{"name": "*args", "val": ""}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.


This model inherits from [TFPreTrainedModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.TFPreTrainedModel). Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)

This model is also a [tf.keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.

<Tip>

TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:

- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.

This second option is useful when using `tf.keras.Model.fit` method which currently requires having all the
tensors in the first argument of the model call function: `model(inputs)`.

If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the
first positional argument :

- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model(&amp;lcub;"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`

</Tip>





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>call</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForMultipleChoice.call</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1116</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "training", "val": " = False"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:

  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
  config will be used instead.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
  used instead.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used
  in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
- **training** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) --
  Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
  behaviors between training and evaluation).

- **labels** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices]`
  where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above)</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput) or `tuple(tf.Tensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput) or a tuple of `tf.Tensor` (if
`return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`tf.Tensor` of shape *(batch_size, )*, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) -- Classification loss.
- **logits** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices)`) -- *num_choices* is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see *input_ids* above).

  Classification scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
  `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [TFConvBertForMultipleChoice](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertForMultipleChoice) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, TFConvBertForMultipleChoice
>>> import tensorflow as tf

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = TFConvBertForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."

>>> encoding = tokenizer([prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1], return_tensors="tf", padding=True)
>>> inputs = &amp;lcub;k: tf.expand_dims(v, 0) for k, v in encoding.items()}
>>> outputs = model(inputs)  # batch size is 1

>>> # the linear classifier still needs to be trained
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.TFConvBertForTokenClassification">TFConvBertForTokenClassification</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.TFConvBertForTokenClassification</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForTokenClassification</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1241</source><parameters>[{"name": "*args", "val": ""}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.


This model inherits from [TFPreTrainedModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.TFPreTrainedModel). Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)

This model is also a [tf.keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.

<Tip>

TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:

- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.

This second option is useful when using `tf.keras.Model.fit` method which currently requires having all the
tensors in the first argument of the model call function: `model(inputs)`.

If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the
first positional argument :

- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model(&amp;lcub;"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`

</Tip>





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>call</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForTokenClassification.call</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1255</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "labels", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "training", "val": " = False"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:

  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
  config will be used instead.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
  used instead.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used
  in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
- **training** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) --
  Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
  behaviors between training and evaluation).

- **labels** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFTokenClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFTokenClassifierOutput) or `tuple(tf.Tensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFTokenClassifierOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFTokenClassifierOutput) or a tuple of `tf.Tensor` (if
`return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(n,)`, *optional*, where n is the number of unmasked labels, returned when `labels` is provided)  -- Classification loss.
- **logits** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)`) -- Classification scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
  `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [TFConvBertForTokenClassification](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertForTokenClassification) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, TFConvBertForTokenClassification
>>> import tensorflow as tf

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = TFConvBertForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> input_ids = inputs["input_ids"]
>>> inputs["labels"] = tf.reshape(
...     tf.constant([1] * tf.size(input_ids).numpy()), (-1, tf.size(input_ids))
>>> )  # Batch size 1

>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```


</div></div>

<h2 id="transformers.TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering">TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering</h2>

<div class="docstring">

<docstring><name>class transformers.TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1339</source><parameters>[{"name": "*args", "val": ""}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **config** ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) -- Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
  Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
  configuration. Check out the [from_pretrained()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained) method to load the model weights.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups></docstring>

ConvBERT Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).


This model inherits from [TFPreTrainedModel](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/model#transformers.TFPreTrainedModel). Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)

This model is also a [tf.keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.

<Tip>

TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:

- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.

This second option is useful when using `tf.keras.Model.fit` method which currently requires having all the
tensors in the first argument of the model call function: `model(inputs)`.

If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the
first positional argument :

- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model(&amp;lcub;"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`

</Tip>





<div class="docstring">
<docstring><name>call</name><anchor>transformers.TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering.call</anchor><source>https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/pr_15592/src/transformers/models/convbert/modeling_tf_convbert.py#L1349</source><parameters>[{"name": "input_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "attention_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "token_type_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "position_ids", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "head_mask", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "inputs_embeds", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_attentions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "output_hidden_states", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "return_dict", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "start_positions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "end_positions", "val": " = None"}, {"name": "training", "val": " = False"}, {"name": "**kwargs", "val": ""}]</parameters><paramsdesc>- **input_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) --
  Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

  Indices can be obtained using [ConvBertTokenizer](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertTokenizer). See [PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.__call__) and
  [PreTrainedTokenizer.encode()](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/internal/tokenization_utils#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerBase.encode) for details.

  [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
- **attention_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
  - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

  [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
- **token_type_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
  1]`:

  - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
  - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.

  [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
- **position_ids** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*) --
  Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
  config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.

  [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
- **head_mask** (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*) --
  Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

  - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
  - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.

- **inputs_embeds** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) --
  Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
  is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
  model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
- **output_attentions** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
  tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
  config will be used instead.
- **output_hidden_states** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
  more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
  used instead.
- **return_dict** (`bool`, *optional*) --
  Whether or not to return a [ModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput) instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used
  in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
- **training** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) --
  Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
  behaviors between training and evaluation).

- **start_positions** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
  Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
  are not taken into account for computing the loss.
- **end_positions** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*) --
  Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
  Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
  are not taken into account for computing the loss.</paramsdesc><paramgroups>0</paramgroups><rettype>[transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput) or `tuple(tf.Tensor)`</rettype><retdesc>A [transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/main_classes/output#transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput) or a tuple of `tf.Tensor` (if
`return_dict=False` is passed or when `config.return_dict=False`) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration ([ConvBertConfig](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.ConvBertConfig)) and inputs.

- **loss** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, )`, *optional*, returned when `start_positions` and `end_positions` are provided) -- Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions.
- **start_logits** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- Span-start scores (before SoftMax).
- **end_logits** (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- Span-end scores (before SoftMax).
- **hidden_states** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
  `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

  Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
- **attentions** (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`) -- Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
  sequence_length)`.

  Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
  heads.</retdesc></docstring>
The [TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering](/docs/transformers/pr_15592/en/model_doc/convbert#transformers.TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering) forward method, overrides the `__call__` special method.

<Tip>

Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the `Module`
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.

</Tip>







Example:

```python
>>> from transformers import ConvBertTokenizer, TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering
>>> import tensorflow as tf

>>> tokenizer = ConvBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")
>>> model = TFConvBertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("YituTech/conv-bert-base")

>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> input_dict = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(input_dict)
>>> start_logits = outputs.start_logits
>>> end_logits = outputs.end_logits

>>> all_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_dict["input_ids"].numpy()[0])
>>> answer = " ".join(all_tokens[tf.math.argmax(start_logits, 1)[0] : tf.math.argmax(end_logits, 1)[0] + 1])
```


</div></div>
