<s>[INST] can you explain sockets in python with an example? i am a beginner so please use easy to understand language [/INST] Absolutely!  Sockets in Python are used for communication between two computers. We'll use the socket library to make this happen.

In our example, there are two parts: a server and a client.  The server waits for the client to connect, and the client connects to the server.

Server:

	import socket

	server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

	host = '127.0.0.1'
	port = 12345
	server_socket.bind((host, port))

	server_socket.listen(1)
	print("Server is waiting...")

	client_socket, addr = server_socket.accept()
	print(f"Client connected from {addr}")

	client_socket.close()
	server_socket.close()

Client:

	import socket

	client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

	host = '127.0.0.1'
	port = 12345
	client_socket.connect((host, port))
	print("Connected to server!")

	client_socket.close()

The server and client can now connect. To send messages, explore `send()` and `recv()` methods.  Have fun learning more about sockets!</s>\ <s>[INST] Can you make it that IP is 190.168.1.10 and its port is 54321. Also send a message from the Server to the Client when the Client connects. [/INST] Here's an example code snippet that uses the IP address "190.168.1.10" and port number "54321", and sends a message from the Server to the Client when the Client connects:

Server:

import socket

server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

host = '190.168.1.10'
port = 54321
server_socket.bind((host, port))

server_socket.listen(1)
print("Server is waiting...")

client_socket, addr = server_socket.accept()
print(f"Client connected from {addr}")

message = "Hello client, welcome!"
client_socket.send(message.encode())

client_socket.close()
server_socket.close()

Client:

import socket

client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

host = '190.168.1.10'
port = 54321
client_socket.connect((host, port))
print("Connected to server!")

message = client_socket.recv(1024).decode()
print(message)

client_socket.close()</s>