<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire" id="mwpw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a> and the United Kingdom sign the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Gandamak" id="mwqA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Treaty of Gandamak">Treaty of Gandamak</a> establishing an <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghan_state" id="mwqQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Afghan state">Afghan state</a>.