<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Marj_Rahit_(684)" id="mwEw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Battle of Marj Rahit (684)">Battle of Marj Rahit</a>:<sup about="#mwt18" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"}}' id="cite_ref-1" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./August_18#cite_note-1" id="mwFA" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 1;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwFQ">[1]</span></a></sup> <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad" id="mwFg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Umayyad">Umayyad</a> partisans defeat the supporters of <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibn_al-Zubayr" id="mwFw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ibn al-Zubayr">Ibn al-Zubayr</a> and cement Umayyad control of <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Sham" id="mwGA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Al-Sham">Syria</a>.
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"><cite about="#mwt15" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFDavid_James2009">David James (25 February 2009). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F6d9AgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA79" id="mwBsA" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwBsE">Early Islamic Spain: The History of Ibn Al-Qutiyah</i></a>. Routledge. p.<span id="mwBsI" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>79. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwBsM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwBsQ" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/978-1-134-02531-2" id="mwBsU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-134-02531-2"><bdi id="mwBsY">978-1-134-02531-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt15" class="Z3988" id="mwBsc" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Early+Islamic+Spain%3A+The+History+of+Ibn+Al-Qutiyah&amp;rft.pages=79&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2009-02-25&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-134-02531-2&amp;rft.au=David+James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF6d9AgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA79&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+18"></span></span>