This paper presents a multilevel framework to cope with the complex variations in Chinese sentential F0 contours in order to recognize lexical tones. Tone nucleus model is to get rid of the influence of intrinsic F0 transition loci at sub-syllable level. The pitch anchoring concept is used to normalize tonal F0 contours at syllable level. The hypo- and hyper-intonation model is used to account for the interplay of tone coarticulation and higher level prosodic effects. The whole approach achieved significant higher performance than the conventional method.
['Jinsong Zhang', 'Keikichi Hirose', 'Satoshi Nakamura']
A multilevel framework to model the inherently confounding nature of sentential F0sentential F0 contours contours for recognizing Chinese lexical tones