text: Heart conditions like coronary artery disease are rather
  frequent. The coronary arteries, the main blood channels feeding the heart,
  have a hard time getting adequate blood, oxygen, and nutrients to the heart
  muscle. The usual causes of coronary artery disease include inflammation and
  cholesterol deposits (plaques) in the heart arteries.
  Whenever the heart doesn't receive enough oxygen-rich blood,
  signs, and symptoms of coronary artery disease appear. Chest pain
  (angina), shortness of breath, and restricted blood flow to the heart can all
  be symptoms of coronary artery disease. A heart attack may result from a
  complete obstruction of blood flow.
  It takes years or even decades for coronary artery disease
  to develop. Before serious blockages cause issues or a heart attack occurs,
  symptoms may go unrecognized. An active lifestyle that is heart-healthy can
  help prevent coronary artery disease.
  Heart disease associated with the coronary arteries is also
  known as this.
  you define coronary artery disease?
  Doctor Stephen Kopecky discusses coronary artery disease
  (CAD) risk factors, symptoms, and treatments. Find out how changing your
  lifestyle can reduce your risk.
  ALSO READ: Heart Attack Symptoms in Women
  It's possible for symptoms to go unnoticed at first or for
  them to appear only when the heart is pumping vigorously, such as during
  exercise. Less blood reaches the heart as the coronary arteries constrict,
  which can lead to symptoms getting worse or occurring more frequently.
  Signs and symptoms of coronary artery disease can include:
  or chest pain. Your chest may feel tight or under strain. Some
  claim that the sensation is similar to having someone stand on their chest. The
  middle or left side of the chest is the main location for the chest pain.
  Angina can be brought on by exertion or intense feelings. The pain typically
  disappears minutes after the triggering event is over. Some people,
  particularly women, may have brief or sharp neck, arm, or back pain.
  difficulty. It's possible that you experience difficulty breathing.
  - Fatigue. You
  can experience unusual fatigue if your heart isn't able to pump enough blood to
  meet your body's demands.
  - A heart
  attack. A heart attack will result from a totally clogged coronary
  artery. Crushing chest pain or pressure, shoulder or arm pain, shortness of
  breath, and perspiration are the traditional warning signs and symptoms of a
  heart attack. Women may experience symptoms that are less common, such as neck
  or jaw pain, weariness, and nausea. Some heart attacks result in no visible
  warning signals or symptoms at all.
  visit the doctor
  Call 911 or your local emergency number right away if you
  believe you are experiencing a heart attack. Obtain a ride to the closest
  hospital if you don't have access to emergency medical care. Driving yourself
  should only be a last resort.
  Coronary artery disease is more likely to develop if you
  smoke, have high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, or a
  significant family history of heart disease. Speak with your doctor if you have
  a high risk of developing coronary artery disease. Tests to look for coronary
  artery disease and clogged arteries may be necessary.
  ALSO READ: How to prevent heart disease from happening
  The buildup of lipids, cholesterol, and other chemicals on
  the inside walls of the heart arteries is the precursor to coronary artery
  disease. Atherosclerosis is the name given to this illness. Plaque refers to
  the accumulation. The arteries may become narrowed by plaque, obstructing blood
  flow. A blood clot may develop if the plaque ruptures.
  Along with excessive cholesterol, other factors that might
  harm the coronary arteries include:
  - Insomnia or insulin resistance
  - Increased blood pressure
  - A sedentary lifestyle, lacking adequate exercise
  - Tobacco or smoking use
  Coronary artery disease is widespread. The status of the cardiac arteries can be impacted by factors such as age, heredity, other medical disorders, and lifestyle choices.
  Risk factors for coronary artery disease include:
  Age. A damaged and narrowed artery is more likely
  to develop as you age.
  Sex. Atherosclerotic heart disease often affects
  men more than women. But after a woman hits menopause, her risk goes up.
  of the family. You are more susceptible to developing
  coronary artery disease if your family has a history of the condition. This is
  particularly true if a close relative (father, sibling) suffered from heart
  disease at a young age. If your mother, sister, or either of your parents had
  heart disease before the age of 65, or if your father or a sibling had it
  before the age of 55, your risk is higher.
  Please give off smoking. The heart is harmed by smoking. Smokers
  are much more likely to get heart disease than nonsmokers. The risk is further
  boosted by inhaling secondhand smoke.
  blood pressure. The condition known as arterial stiffness is
  caused by uncontrolled high blood pressure. Blood flow may be slowed by
  coronary artery narrowing.
  ALSO, READ Foods that increase blood in the body
  cholesterol. Increased risk of atherosclerosis can result
  from high levels of harmful cholesterol in the blood. Low-density lipoprotein
  (LDL) cholesterol is the term used to describe bad cholesterol. Additionally,
  atherosclerosis is brought on by low levels of HDL, or high-density
  Diabetes. Coronary artery disease risk is heightened by
  diabetes. Some risk factors, like obesity and high blood pressure, are similar
  between coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes.
  or being overweight. Overall health suffers from excess body
  weight. Both type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure can be caused by obesity.
  Find out what your ideal weight is by speaking with your doctor.
  disease that is chronic. Coronary artery disease is more likely in
  people who have kidney illness that has persisted for a while.
  enough exercise. Good health depends on physical activity. One
  of the risk factors for coronary artery disease is a sedentary lifestyle, which
  is connected to exercise deficiency.
  of pressure. Stress on an emotional level might increase
  other coronary heart disease risk factors and harm the arteries.
  Consuming foods high in salt, sugar, trans fat, and saturated fat can raise
  your chance of developing coronary artery disease.
  alcohol. Heart muscle injury might result from heavy alcohol
  consumption. Additionally, it may make other coronary artery disease risk
  of sleep. Both insufficient and excessive sleep has been associated
  with an increased risk of heart disease.
  Risk factors frequently coexist. One risk factor can set off another.
  A number of risk factors increase your likelihood of
  developing coronary artery disease when combined. For instance, the risk of
  coronary artery disease is raised by metabolic syndrome, a group of
  disorders marked by high blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat
  around the waist, and high triglyceride levels.
  There are instances where coronary artery disease develops
  without any known risk factors. The following are other potential coronary
  artery disease risk factors:
  sleep apnea, which causes breathing pauses while you sleep. Sleeping
  is affected by this condition, which results in irregular breathing. Blood
  oxygen levels may suddenly plummet as a result. The heart has to pump harder.
  The heart rate increases.
  protein (hs-CRP), is a highly sensitive form. When the body is
  inflamed, this protein is present in greater quantities than usual. Heart
  disease risk factors may include high hs-CRP levels. According to theory, the
  blood's hs-CRP concentration rises as coronary arteries get smaller.
  triglycerides. This kind of lipid (fat) exists in the blood.
  Particularly for women, high amounts may increase the risk of coronary artery
  body requires the amino acid homocysteine to develop and maintain tissue, as
  well as to generate protein. On the other hand, coronary artery disease may be
  made more likely by high homocysteine levels.
  blood pressure and a rise in protein in the urine are side effects of this
  pregnancy problem. Later in life, there may be a greater chance of developing
  heart disease as a result.
  problems associated with pregnancy. Another established risk
  factor for coronary artery disease is diabetes or high blood pressure during
  autoimmune diseases. Atherosclerosis risk is higher in those with
  inflammatory diseases like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.
  ALSO, READ Bad Lifestyle That Causes Stroke
  Heart illness can result in:
  or heartache. When the coronary arteries become narrow, the
  heart may not receive enough blood when it is most needed, such as during
  exercise. Shortness of breath or angina are two possible effects.
  - A heart
  attack. A cholesterol plaque rupture that results in the formation
  of a blood clot can result in a heart attack. Blood flow may be impeded by a
  clot. The cardiac muscle may suffer from a shortage of blood. Depending on how
  quickly you receive treatment, the extent of the damage may vary.
  of the heart. The heart can gradually become weak or stiff,
  making it harder to pump blood, due to narrowed heart arteries or high blood
  pressure. When the heart is not pumping blood as it should, it is said to be in
  heartbeats (arrhythmias). Unregular heartbeats can result from
  altered normal cardiac signaling brought on by insufficient blood flow to the
  The same healthy living practices that are used to treat
  coronary artery disease can also be utilized to prevent it. A healthy lifestyle
  can contribute to robust, plaque-free arteries. Follow these recommendations to
  improve heart health:
  - Stop using tobacco.
  - Manage diabetes, excessive cholesterol, and blood pressure.
  - Exercise regularly.
  - Keep a healthy weight.
  - Consume a low-fat, low-sodium diet that is high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
  - Stress reduction and stress management.
  good care of your health.
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