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dataset_card.md
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---
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annotations_creators:
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- expert-generated
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language_creators:
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- expert-generated
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languages:
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- kk
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license:
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- cc-by-nc-4.0
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multilinguality:
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- monolingual
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pretty_name: Kazakh Traditional Audio Archive
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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source_datasets:
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- original
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task_categories:
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- audio-classification
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- automatic-speech-recognition
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- text-to-speech
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task_ids:
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- multi-class-audio-classification
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- automatic-speech-recognition
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- text-to-speech
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---
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# Dataset Card for Kazakh Traditional Audio Archive
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## Dataset Summary
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The **Kazakh Traditional Audio Archive** is a curated open dataset containing rare and historical audio recordings from Kazakh culture. The dataset includes traditional musical forms such as *kui*, *zhyr/terme*, folk and composed songs, lullabies, retro music, and audio fairy tales.
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These audio files are designed for use in machine learning tasks including ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition), TTS (Text-to-Speech), music classification, and ethnomusicological research.
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## Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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### Supported Tasks:
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- `audio-classification`: Classifying audio by genre or type (e.g., kui, zhyr, retro)
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- `automatic-speech-recognition`: Recognizing lyrics or speech in Kazakh
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- `text-to-speech`: Synthesizing culturally appropriate TTS models
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- `audio-generation` and `audio-captioning` (experimental)
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## Languages
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The primary language of the dataset is **Kazakh** (`kk`).
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## Dataset Structure
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### Data Fields
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Each entry in the dataset has the following metadata:
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- `file`: Relative path to audio file
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- `title`: Name of the piece
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- `type`: One of `kui`, `zhyr_terme`, `an_kompozitor`, `ertegi`, `besik`, `retro`
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- `language`: Always `"kk"` (Kazakh)
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- `duration`: Duration of the audio in seconds
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### Example:
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```json
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{
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"file": "data/kui/kui_001.wav",
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"title": "Saryzhailau",
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"type": "kui",
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"language": "kk",
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"duration": 125.4
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}
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```
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### Data Splits
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The dataset has a single `train` split (default for cultural datasets).
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## Dataset Creation
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### Source Data
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The recordings were collected from public domain sources and cultural preservation projects. All materials are either:
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- Traditional public domain content
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- Released by contributors for non-commercial research and academic purposes
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### Annotations
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Metadata annotations were manually created by linguistic and cultural experts.
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## Licensing
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This dataset is licensed under the **Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0)**.
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It may be used freely for research and non-commercial applications. Commercial use is prohibited.
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset in your research or application, please cite as:
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```bibtex
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@misc{kazakh_audio_2025,
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title={Kazakh Traditional Audio Archive},
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author={Republican Television and Radio Corporation "Kazakhstan"},
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year={2025},
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howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/rtrk/kazakh-traditional-audio}},
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note={Accessed April 2025}
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}
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```
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## Contributions
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Curated and published by **Republican Television and Radio Corporation "Kazakhstan"**.
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Pull requests and metadata improvements are welcome.
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