Shameless ( Season 8 ) - wikipedia Shameless ( Season 8 ) Jump to : navigation , search Shameless ( season 8 ) Promotional poster Country of origin United States No. of episodes 12 Release Original network Showtime Season chronology ← Previous Season 7 List of Shameless ( U.S. TV series ) episodes The eighth season of Shameless , an American comedy - drama television series based on the award - winning British series of the same name by Paul Abbott , was announced on December 19 , 2016 , a day after the seventh season finale . The season will consist of a total of 12 episodes . It is slated to premiere on November 5 , 2017 . Contents ( hide ) 1 Cast and characters 1.1 Main 1.2 Recurring 2 Episodes 3 References 4 External links Cast and characters ( edit ) See also : List of Shameless ( U.S. TV series ) characters Main ( edit ) William H. Macy as Frank Gallagher Emmy Rossum as Fiona Gallagher Jeremy Allen White as Philip `` Lip '' Gallagher Ethan Cutkosky as Carl Gallagher Shanola Hampton as Veronica Fisher Isidora Goreshter as Svetlana Fisher Steve Howey as Kevin Ball Emma Kenney as Deborah `` Debbie '' Gallagher Cameron Monaghan as Ian Gallagher Recurring ( edit ) Christian Isaiah as Liam Gallagher Ruby Modine as Sierra Zack Pearlman as Neil Elliot Fletcher as Trevor Scott Michael Campbell as Brad Jessica Szohr as Nessa Richard Flood as Ford Farah Tahir as Adeeb Episodes ( edit ) Main article : List of Shameless ( U.S. TV series ) episodes No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 85 `` We Become What We ... Frank ! '' Iain B. MacDonald John Wells November 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 05 ) TBD 86 `` Where 's My Meth ? '' Anthony Hemingway Nancy M. Pimental November 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 12 ) TBD 87 `` God Bless Her Rotting Soul '' Michael Morris Krista Vernoff November 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 19 ) TBD 88 `` Fuck Paying It Forward '' Regina King TBA November 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 26 ) TBD 89 5 `` The ( Mis ) Education of Liam Fergus Beircheart Gallagher '' TBA Sheila Callaghan December 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 03 ) TBD References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( December 19 , 2016 ) . `` ' Shameless ' Renewed For Season 8 By Showtime '' . Deadline . Archived from the original on December 20 , 2016 . Retrieved July 16 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Showtime ( R ) Picks Up Eighth Season of Its Hit Series `` Shameless '' `` . The Futon Critic . December 19 , 2016 . Retrieved December 19 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Jade , Saura ( August 7 , 2017 ) . `` TVLine Items : Shameless Return Date , DC 's Legends Hails Caesar and More '' . TVLine . Retrieved August 7 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Goldberg , Lesley ( December 14 , 2016 ) . `` ' Shameless ' : Emmy Rossum Resolves Salary Standoff , Paving Way for Season 8 '' . hollywoodreporter.com . Retrieved December 15 , 2016 . ^ Jump up to : Callaghan , Shelia ( June 21 , 2017 ) . `` we 're back , babies ! '' . Twitter . Retrieved June 5 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Hampton , Shanola ( June 21 , 2017 ) . `` When you get an email with your first table read of SEASON 8 on a show you 've been on since the pilot , you ca n't help but give God praise ! ! ! '' . Twitter . Retrieved May 25 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Paolo , Lyn ( June 21 , 2017 ) . `` @ cameronmonaghan See you soon ... '' . Twitter . Retrieved May 24 , 2017 . Jump up ^ http://www.comingsoon.net/tv/trailers/891863-shameless-season-8-trailer-and-poster#/slide/1 Jump up ^ Modine , Ruby ( June 26 , 2017 ) . `` First table read '' . Instagram . Retrieved June 7 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Kenney , Emma ( June 26 , 2017 ) . `` GIRL VS VEGGIE BURGER . a truthful & telling series by @ zackpearlman . friday night shoot vibezzz '' . Instagram . Retrieved June 23 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Goldberg , Lesley ( June 22 , 2017 ) . `` Shameless enlists Jessica Szohr for Season 8 ( Exclusive ) '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved June 22 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Petski , Denise ( August 24 , 2017 ) . `` ' Shameless ' Casts Richard Flood ; Merit Leighton Joins ' Alexa & Katie ' '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved September 7 , 2017 . Jump up ^ http://www.comingsoon.net/tv/trailers/891863-shameless-season-8-trailer-and-poster#/slide/1 Jump up ^ `` Shameless -- Season 8 Episode 1 '' . Showtime . Retrieved October 2 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Shameless -- Season 8 Episode 2 '' . Showtime . Retrieved October 2 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Shameless -- Season 8 Episode 3 '' . Showtime . Retrieved October 2 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Shameless -- Season 8 Episode 4 '' . Showtime . Retrieved October 2 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Shanola Hampton ( @ shanolahampton ) ( July 10 , 2017 ) . `` The queen has arrived to direct episode 4 ! ! ! ! Yaaaaassss ! # ReginaKing # Shameless www.instagram.com/p/BWYQeArD7PL/ '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved August 9 , 2017 -- via Twitter . Jump up ^ Sheila Callaghan ( @ sheilacalla ) ( July 19 , 2017 ) . `` Episode 805 . '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved July 20 , 2017 -- via Twitter . External links ( edit ) Official website List of Shameless episodes on IMDb ( hide ) Shameless Original version Episodes Characters Frank Gallagher Carl Gallagher Ian Gallagher Jamie Maguire Karen Maguire Mimi Maguire Shane Maguire Mickey Maguire U.S. adaptation Episodes 5 6 7 8 Characters Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shameless_(season_8)&oldid=807021668 '' Categories : Shameless ( U.S. TV series ) Hidden categories : Use mdy dates from July 2017 Official website not in Wikidata Talk Contents About Wikipedia Français Edit links This page was last edited on 25 October 2017 , at 12 : 26 . About Wikipedia

Question: when does season 8 of shameless come back


List of Indianapolis 500 winners - wikipedia List of Indianapolis 500 winners Jump to : navigation , search The winner of the Indianapolis 500 is awarded the Borg - Warner Trophy . The Indianapolis 500 is an automobile race , held annually on the last weekend in May to coincide with Memorial Day . The race is held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway , located in Speedway , Indiana . The Indianapolis 500 is an open - wheel car race and is currently sanctioned by Indy Racing League LLC , and has been run as an IndyCar Series event since 1996 . The Indianapolis 500 is considered one of the most traditional and historical races in the world , and is also considered one of the three most significant motorsport races in the world . The first Indianapolis 500 was held in 1911 , where Ray Harroun was declared the first winner , driving the Marmon Wasp . The race has been run annually since 1911 ( with exceptions during World War I and World War II ) and 71 drivers have been crowned champions of the 500 - mile race over the course of 101 races . The most race victories held by a single driver is four , which has been accomplished only by A.J. Foyt , Al Unser and Rick Mears . The Indianapolis 500 has also drawn many international drivers to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway over the years , with 26 of the winners coming from outside of the United States , representing nine separate countries . The most recent champion of the Indianapolis 500 is Takuma Sato , winner of the 2017 race . The winner of the Indianapolis 500 receives many prizes , many based on past tradition . One of the most iconic traditions is for the winner of the Indianapolis 500 to drink a bottle of milk , a tradition started by Louis Meyer who won the race in 1936 . The winner is also presented with a wreath in victory lane , and has the opportunity to kiss the yard of brick ( the start / finish line ) , an Indianapolis Motor Speedway tradition started by NASCAR driver Dale Jarrett in 1996 at the Brickyard 400 and adopted by 500 winners since 2003 . The winner of the race also receives the pace car used during that race , and will have on the Borg - Warner Trophy a bas - relief sculpture of their face added to the base . The Borg - Warner Trophy has been used since 1936 and along with the sculpture on the original trophy , the winning driver and car owner receive a small replica . The Indianapolis 500 winner also receives a large purse , most recently at $ 2.49 million , given to Ryan Hunter - Reay in 2014 . Other prizes have been given to the race winner over the years , including a quilt , made by Jeanetta Holder , which is presented to the driver annually at the winner 's photo shoot . Contents ( hide ) 1 List of winners 1.1 Fisher Era -- AAA sanctioning ( 1911 -- 1927 ) 1.2 Rickenbacker Era -- AAA sanctioning ( 1928 -- 1945 ) 1.3 Hulman / George Era -- AAA sanctioning ( 1946 -- 1955 ) 1.4 Hulman / George Era -- USAC sanctioning ( 1956 -- 1995 ) 1.5 Hulman / George Era -- INDYCAR sanctioning ( 1996 -- present ) 2 Driver statistics 2.1 Active driver victories 2.2 Multiple victories 2.3 Consecutive victories 2.4 Rookie winners ( inaugural race inclusive ) 2.5 Nationalities of non-American winners 2.6 Race and National Championship victories in same year 2.7 Winning drivers who did not start next race 3 Owners 3.1 Driver / Owners 4 Constructors and suppliers 4.1 Chassis 4.2 Engines 4.3 Tires 5 Miscellanea 5.1 Winning starting positions 5.1. 1 Chronological 5.1. 2 By starting position 5.2 Winning car numbers 5.2. 1 Chronological 5.2. 2 By Number 6 Notes 7 References List of winners ( edit ) Fisher Era -- AAA sanctioning ( 1911 -- 1927 ) ( edit ) Year Date Driver Team / Owner Chassis Engine Tire Race Distance Time Average Speed Car Name Laps Miles ( km ) 1911 May 30 Ray Harroun Nordyke & Marmon Company Marmon Marmon 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 6 : 42 : 08.039 74.59 mph ( 120.04 km / h ) Marmon Wasp 1912 May 30 Joe Dawson National Motor Vehicle Company National National 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 6 : 21 : 06.144 78.719 mph ( 126.686 km / h ) National Motor Vehicle 1913 May 30 Jules Goux Peugeot Peugeot Peugeot 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 6 : 35 : 05.108 75.933 mph ( 122.202 km / h ) Peugeot 1914 May 30 René Thomas Louis Delâge Company Delage Delage 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 6 : 03 : 45.060 82.474 mph ( 132.729 km / h ) L. Delâge 1915 May 31 Ralph DePalma E.C. Patterson Mercedes Mercedes BF 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 33 : 55.619 89.840 mph ( 144.583 km / h ) Mercedes E.C. Patterson 1916 May 30 Dario Resta Peugeot Auto Racing Company Peugeot Peugeot BF 120 300 miles ( 483 km ) 3 : 34 : 16.990 84.001 mph ( 135.187 km / h ) Peugeot Auto Racing 1917 No race held due to World War I 1918 1919 May 31 Howdy Wilcox I.M.S. Corporation Premier Premier 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 40 : 42.930 88.050 mph ( 141.703 km / h ) Peugeot Indianapolis Speedway Team 1920 May 31 Gaston Chevrolet William Small Company Frontenac Frontenac 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 38 : 31.901 88.618 mph ( 142.617 km / h ) Monroe William Small 1921 May 30 Tommy Milton Louis Chevrolet Frontenac Frontenac 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 34 : 44.578 89.621 mph ( 144.231 km / h ) Frontenac Louis Chevrolet 1922 May 30 Jimmy Murphy Jimmy Murphy Duesenberg Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 17 : 30.845 94.484 mph ( 152.057 km / h ) Jimmy Murphy 1923 May 30 Tommy Milton H.C.S. Motor Company Miller Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 31 : 19.618 90.545 mph ( 145.718 km / h ) H.C.S. Motor Company 1924 May 30 Lora L. Corum Duesenberg Duesenberg Duesenberg 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 05 : 23.595 98.234 mph ( 158.092 km / h ) Duesenberg Joe Boyer 1925 May 30 Peter DePaolo Duesenberg Duesenberg Duesenberg 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 56 : 39.401 101.127 mph ( 162.748 km / h ) Duesenberg 1926 May 31 Frank Lockhart Peter Kreis Miller Miller 160 * 400 miles ( 644 km ) 5 : 12 : 48.768 95.904 mph ( 154.343 km / h ) Miller Peter Kreis 1927 May 30 George Souders William S. White Duesenberg Duesenberg 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 07 : 33.022 97.545 mph ( 156.983 km / h ) Duesenberg William White Rickenbacker Era -- AAA sanctioning ( 1928 -- 1945 ) ( edit ) Year Date Driver Team / Owner Chassis Engine Tire Race Distance Time Average Speed Car Name Laps Miles ( km ) 1928 May 30 Louis Meyer Alden Sampson , II Miller Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 01 : 33.725 99.482 mph ( 160.101 km / h ) Miller Alden Sampson , II 1929 May 30 Ray Keech M.A. Yagle Miller Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 07 : 25.458 97.585 mph ( 157.048 km / h ) Simplex Piston Ring Yagle 1930 May 30 Billy Arnold Harry Hartz Summers Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 58 : 39.720 100.448 mph ( 161.655 km / h ) Miller Hartz 1931 May 30 Louis Schneider B.L. Schneider Stevens Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 5 : 10 : 27.948 96.629 mph ( 155.509 km / h ) Bowes Seal Fast Schneider 1932 May 30 Fred Frame Harry Hartz Wetteroth Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 48 : 03.761 104.144 mph ( 167.604 km / h ) Miller - Harry Hartz 1933 May 30 Louis Meyer Louis Meyer Miller Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 48 : 00.774 104.162 mph ( 167.632 km / h ) Tydol / Louis Meyer 1934 May 30 Bill Cummings H.C. Henning Miller Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 46 : 05.254 104.863 mph ( 168.761 km / h ) Boyle Products Henning 1935 May 30 Kelly Petillo Kelly Petillo Wetteroth Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 42 : 22.771 106.240 mph ( 170.977 km / h ) Gilmore Speedway Petillo 1936 May 30 Louis Meyer Louis Meyer Stevens Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 35 : 03.314 109.069 mph ( 175.530 km / h ) Ring Free Lou Meyer 1937 May 31 Wilbur Shaw Wilbur Shaw Shaw Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 24 : 07.861 113.580 mph ( 182.789 km / h ) Shaw - Gilmore 1938 May 30 Floyd Roberts Lou Moore Wetteroth Miller 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 15 : 58.362 117.200 mph ( 188.615 km / h ) Burd Piston Ring Lou Moore 1939 May 30 Wilbur Shaw Boyle Racing Headquarters Maserati Maserati 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 20 : 47.412 115.035 mph ( 185.131 km / h ) Boyle Racing Headquarters 1940 May 30 Wilbur Shaw Boyle Racing Headquarters Maserati Maserati 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 22 : 31.201 114.277 mph ( 183.911 km / h ) Boyle Racing Headquarters 1941 May 30 Floyd Davis Lou Moore Wetteroth Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 20 : 36.266 115.117 mph ( 185.263 km / h ) Noc - Out Hose Clamp Moore Mauri Rose 1942 No race held due to World War II 1943 1944 1945 Hulman / George Era -- AAA sanctioning ( 1946 -- 1955 ) ( edit ) Year Date Driver Team / Owner Chassis Engine Tire Race Distance Time Average Speed ( mph ) ( km / h ) Car Name Laps Miles ( km ) 1946 May 30 George Robson Thorne Engineering Adams Sparks 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 21 : 16.711 114.820 184.785 Thorne Engineering 1947 May 30 Mauri Rose Lou Moore Deidt Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 17 : 52.159 116.338 187.228 Blue Crown Spark Plug Moore 1948 May 31 Mauri Rose Lou Moore Deidt Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 10 : 23.286 119.814 192.822 Blue Crown Spark Plug Moore 1949 May 30 Bill Holland Lou Moore Deidt Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 4 : 07 : 15.939 121.327 195.257 Blue Crown Spark Plug Moore 1950 May 30 Johnnie Parsons Kurtis Kraft Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser 138 * 345 miles ( 555 km ) 2 : 46 : 55.967 124.002 199.562 Wynn 's Friction Kurtis - Kraft 1951 May 30 Lee Wallard Murrell Belanger Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 57 : 38.103 126.244 203.170 Murrell Belanger 1952 May 30 Troy Ruttman J.C. Agajanian Kuzma Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 52 : 41.930 128.922 207.480 J.C. Agajanian 1953 May 30 Bill Vukovich Howard B. Keck Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 53 : 01.668 128.740 207.187 Fuel Injection Howard Keck 1954 May 31 Bill Vukovich Howard B. Keck Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 49 : 17.261 130.840 210.567 Fuel Injection Howard Keck 1955 May 30 Bob Sweikert John Zink Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 53 : 59.576 128.213 206.339 John Zink Hulman / George Era -- USAC sanctioning ( 1956 -- 1995 ) ( edit ) Year Date Driver Team / Owner Chassis Engine Tire Race Distance Time Average Speed ( mph ) ( km / h ) Car Name Laps Miles ( km ) 1956 May 30 Pat Flaherty John Zink Watson Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 53 : 28.872 128.490 206.785 John Zink 1957 May 30 Sam Hanks George Salih Salih Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 41 : 14.238 135.601 218.229 Belond Exhaust George Salih 1958 May 30 Jimmy Bryan George Salih Salih Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 44 : 21.064 133.791 215.316 Belong AP George Salih 1959 May 30 Rodger Ward Leader Cards Watson Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 40 : 47.470 135.857 218.641 Leader Cards 500 Roadster 1960 May 30 Jim Rathmann Ken - Paul Watson Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 36 : 11.384 138.767 223.324 Ken - Paul 1961 May 30 A.J. Foyt Bignotti - Bowes Racing Trevis Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 35 : 37.540 139.130 223.908 Bowes Seal Fast Bignotti 1962 May 30 Rodger Ward Leader Cards Watson Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 33 : 50.291 140.293 225.780 Leader Cards 500 Roadster 1963 May 30 Parnelli Jones J.C. Agajanian Watson Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 29 : 35.365 143.137 230.357 J.C. Agajanian Willard Battery 1964 May 30 A.J. Foyt Ansted - Thompson Racing Watson Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 23 : 35.813 147.350 237.137 Sheraton - Thompson Ansted 1965 May 31 Jim Clark Team Lotus Lotus Ford 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 19 : 05.370 150.686 242.506 Lotus powered by Ford 1966 May 30 Graham Hill Mecom Racing Team Lola Ford 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 27 : 52.543 144.317 232.256 American Red Ball Mecom 1967 May 30 -- 31 A.J. Foyt Ansted - Thompson Racing Coyote Ford 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 18 : 24.211 151.207 243.344 Sheraton - Thompson Ansted 1968 May 30 Bobby Unser Leader Cards Eagle Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 16 : 13.786 152.882 246.040 Rislone Leader Cards 1969 May 30 Mario Andretti STP Corporation Hawk Ford 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 11 : 14.689 156.867 252.453 STP Oil Treatment 1970 May 30 Al Unser Vel 's Parnelli Jones Ford Colt Ford 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 12 : 37.057 155.749 250.654 Johnny Lightning 1971 May 29 Al Unser Vel 's Parnelli Jones Ford Colt Ford 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 10 : 11.545 157.735 253.850 Johnny Lightning 1972 May 27 Mark Donohue Roger Penske Enterprises McLaren Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 04 : 23.851 162.962 262.262 Sunoco McLaren Penske 1973 May 28 -- 30 Gordon Johncock Patrick Racing Team Eagle Offenhauser 133 * 333 miles ( 535 km ) 2 : 05 : 25.320 159.036 255.944 STP Double Oil Filter Patrick May 26 Johnny Rutherford Bruce McLaren Motor Racing McLaren Offenhauser 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 09 : 10.094 158.589 255.224 McLaren Cars May 25 Bobby Unser All American Racers Eagle Offenhauser 174 * 435 miles ( 700 km ) 2 : 54 : 55.064 149.213 240.135 Jorgensen All American Racers 1976 May 30 Johnny Rutherford Bruce McLaren Motor Racing McLaren Offenhauser 102 * 255 miles ( 410 km ) 1 : 42 : 52.466 148.725 239.350 Hy - Gain / McLaren 1977 May 29 A.J. Foyt A.J. Foyt Enterprises Coyote Foyt 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 05 : 57.186 161.331 259.637 Gilmore Racing A.J. Foyt 1978 May 28 Al Unser Chaparral Racing Lola Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 05 : 54.974 161.363 259.689 First National City Chaparral 1979 May 27 Rick Mears Penske Racing Penske Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 08 : 47.950 158.899 255.723 The Gould Charge Penske 1980 May 25 Johnny Rutherford Chaparral Racing Chaparral Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 29 : 59.572 142.862 229.914 Pennzoil Chaparral Racing 1981 May 24 Bobby Unser Penske Racing Penske Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 35 : 41.819 139.084 223.834 The Norton Spirit Penske 1982 May 30 Gordon Johncock STP Patrick Racing Team Wildcat Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 05 : 09.122 162.029 260.760 STP Oil Treatment Patrick May 29 Tom Sneva Bignotti - Cotter March Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 05 : 03.092 162.117 260.902 Texaco Star Bignotti - Cotter 1984 May 27 Rick Mears Penske Cars March Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 03 : 21.638 163.612 263.308 Pennzoil Z - 7 Penske 1985 May 26 Danny Sullivan Penske Cars March Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 16 : 06.090 152.982 246.201 Miller American Penske 1986 May 31 Bobby Rahal Truesports March Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 55 : 43.457 170.722 274.750 Budweiser Truesports May 24 Al Unser Penske Racing , Incorporated March Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 04 : 59.121 162.175 260.995 Cummins - Holset Penske 1988 May 29 Rick Mears Penske Racing , Incorporated Penske Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 27 : 10.167 144.809 233.047 Pennzoil Z - 7 Penske 1989 May 28 Emerson Fittipaldi Patrick Racing , Incorporated Penske Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 59 : 01.074 167.581 269.695 Marlboro Patrick Racing 1990 May 27 Arie Luyendyk Doug Shierson Racing Lola Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 41 : 18.404 185.981 299.307 Domino 's Pizza Shierson 1991 May 26 Rick Mears Penske Racing , Incorporated Penske Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 50 : 00.791 176.457 283.980 Marlboro Penske Chevy 91 1992 May 24 Al Unser Jr . Galles - Kraco Racing Galmer Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 43 : 05.148 134.477 216.420 Valvoline Galmer 92 1993 May 30 Emerson Fittipaldi Penske Racing , Incorporated Penske Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 10 : 49.860 157.207 253.000 Marlboro Penske Chevy ' 93 1994 May 29 Al Unser Jr . Penske Racing , Incorporated Penske Mercedes - Benz 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 06 : 29.006 160.872 258.898 Marlboro Penske Mercedes 1995 May 28 Jacques Villeneuve Team Green Reynard Ford Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 15 : 17.561 153.616 247.221 Player 's LTD / Team Green Hulman / George Era -- INDYCAR sanctioning ( 1996 -- present ) ( edit ) Year Date Driver Team / Owner Chassis Engine Tire Race Distance Time Average Speed ( mph ) ( km / h ) Car Name Laps Miles ( km ) May 26 Buddy Lazier Hemelgarn Racing Reynard Ford Cosworth 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 22 : 45.753 147.956 238.112 Delta Faucet / Montana Hemelgarn 1997 May 26 -- 27 Arie Luyendyk Treadway Racing G Force Oldsmobile 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 25 : 43.388 145.827 234.686 Wavephore / Sprint PCS Miller Lite / Provimi 1998 May 24 Eddie Cheever Team Cheever Dallara Oldsmobile 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 26 : 40.524 145.155 233.604 Rachel 's Potato Chips 1999 May 30 Kenny Bräck A.J. Foyt Enterprises Dallara Oldsmobile 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 15 : 51.182 153.176 246.513 A.J. Foyt PowerTeam Racing 2000 May 28 Juan Pablo Montoya Chip Ganassi Racing G Force Oldsmobile 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 58 : 59.431 167.607 269.737 Target 2001 May 27 Hélio Castroneves Marlboro Team Penske Dallara Oldsmobile 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 31 : 54.180 141.574 227.841 Team Penske 2002 May 26 Hélio Castroneves Marlboro Team Penske Dallara Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 00 : 10.871 166.499 267.954 Marlboro Team Penske 2003 May 25 Gil de Ferran Marlboro Team Penske Panoz G Force Toyota 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 11 : 56.989 156.291 251.526 Marlboro Team Penske May 30 Buddy Rice Rahal Letterman Racing Panoz G Force Honda 180 * 450 miles ( 724 km ) 3 : 14 : 55.2395 138.518 222.923 Rahal - Letterman Argent / Pioneer 2005 May 29 Dan Wheldon Andretti Green Racing Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 10 : 21.0769 157.603 253.637 Klein Tools / Jim Beam 2006 May 28 Sam Hornish Jr . Marlboro Team Penske Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 10 : 58.7590 157.085 252.804 Marlboro Team Penske 2007 May 27 Dario Franchitti Andretti Green Racing Dallara Honda 166 * 415 miles ( 668 km ) 2 : 44 : 03.5608 151.774 244.257 Canadian Club 2008 May 25 Scott Dixon Chip Ganassi Racing Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 28 : 57.6792 143.567 231.049 Target Chip Ganassi Racing 2009 May 24 Hélio Castroneves Marlboro Team Penske Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 19 : 34.6427 150.318 241.913 Team Penske May 30 Dario Franchitti Chip Ganassi Racing Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 05 : 37.0131 161.623 260.107 Target Chip Ganassi Racing 2011 May 29 Dan Wheldon Bryan Herta Autosport Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 56 : 11.7267 170.265 274.015 William Rast - Curb / Big Machine 2012 May 27 Dario Franchitti Chip Ganassi Racing Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 58 : 51.2532 167.734 269.934 Target Chip Ganassi Racing 2013 May 26 Tony Kanaan KV Racing Technology Dallara Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 40 : 03.4181 187.433 301.644 Hydroxycut KV Racing Technology - SH Racing 2014 May 25 Ryan Hunter - Reay Andretti Autosport Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 2 : 40 : 48.2305 186.563 300.244 DHL Express 2015 May 24 Juan Pablo Montoya Team Penske Dallara Chevrolet 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 05 : 56.5286 161.341 259.653 Verizon Wireless 2016 May 29 Alexander Rossi Bryan Herta Autosport / Andretti Autosport Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 00 : 02.0872 166.634 268.171 National Automotive Parts Association 2017 May 28 Takuma Sato Andretti Autosport Dallara Honda 200 500 miles ( 805 km ) 3 : 13 : 03.3584 155.395 250.084 Panasonic / Ruoff Home Mortgage * * Race rain - shortened Driver statistics ( edit ) Active driver victories ( edit ) Wins Driver Years Hélio Castroneves 2001 2002 2009 Juan Pablo Montoya 2000 2015 Buddy Lazier Scott Dixon 2008 Tony Kanaan 2013 Ryan Hunter - Reay 2014 Alexander Rossi 2016 Takuma Sato 2017 Multiple victories ( edit ) Multiple driver victories Nineteen of seventy race - winning drivers , 27.14 % , have won the race more than once . Wins Driver Years A.J. Foyt 1961 1964 1967 1977 Al Unser , Sr . 1970 1971 1978 Rick Mears 1979 1984 1988 1991 Louis Meyer 1928 1933 1936 Wilbur Shaw 1937 1939 1940 Mauri Rose 1941 1947 1948 Johnny Rutherford 1976 1980 Bobby Unser 1968 1981 Hélio Castroneves 2001 2002 2009 Dario Franchitti 2007 2012 Tommy Milton 1921 1923 Bill Vukovich 1953 1954 Rodger Ward 1959 1962 Gordon Johncock 1973 1982 Emerson Fittipaldi 1989 1993 Al Unser , Jr . 1992 1994 Arie Luyendyk 1990 1997 Dan Wheldon 2005 2011 Juan Pablo Montoya 2000 2015 Consecutive victories ( edit ) Wins Driver Years Wilbur Shaw 1939 -- 1940 Mauri Rose 1947 -- 1948 Bill Vukovich 1953 -- 1954 Al Unser , Sr . 1970 -- 1971 Hélio Castroneves 2001 -- 2002 Rookie winners ( inaugural race inclusive ) ( edit ) Year Driver 1911 Ray Harroun 1913 Jules Goux 1914 René Thomas 1926 Frank Lockhart 1927 George Souders 1966 Graham Hill 2000 Juan Pablo Montoya 2001 Hélio Castroneves 2016 Alexander Rossi * Louis Meyer won in his first start in 1928 , but had served as a relief driver , and thus running laps in competition , the year before . Nationalities of non-American winners ( edit ) Rank Nation National Wins Drivers Driver Wins United Kingdom 8 Dario Franchitti 2007 2012 Dan Wheldon 2005 2011 George Robson 1946 Jim Clark 1965 Graham Hill 1966 Brazil 7 Hélio Castroneves 2001 2002 2009 Emerson Fittipaldi 1989 1993 Gil de Ferran 2003 Tony Kanaan 2013 France Jules Goux 1913 René Thomas 1914 Gaston Chevrolet 1920 Italy Ralph DePalma 1915 Dario Resta 1916 Mario Andretti 1969 5 Netherlands Arie Luyendyk 1990 1997 Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya 2000 2015 7 Canada Jacques Villeneuve 1995 Sweden Kenny Bräck 1999 New Zealand Scott Dixon 2008 Japan Takuma Sato 2017 ( a ) American national ( b ) Brazilian national ( c ) British national Race and National Championship victories in same year ( edit ) Year Driver Championship Sanctioning Body * 1920 Gaston Chevrolet AAA Contest Board 1921 Tommy Milton 1922 Jimmy Murphy 1925 Peter DePaolo 1928 Louis Meyer 1930 Billy Arnold 1931 Louis Schneider 1933 Louis Meyer 1934 Bill Cummings 1935 Kelly Petillo 1937 Wilbur Shaw 1938 Floyd Roberts 1939 Wilbur Shaw 1955 Bob Sweikert 1959 Rodger Ward USAC 1961 A.J. Foyt 1962 Rodger Ward 1964 A.J. Foyt 1967 A.J. Foyt 1968 Bobby Unser 1969 Mario Andretti 1970 Al Unser 1979 Rick Mears SCCA / CART 1980 Johnny Rutherford CART 1986 Bobby Rahal 1989 Emerson Fittipaldi 1994 Al Unser , Jr . 1995 Jacques Villeneuve 2005 Dan Wheldon IndyCar 2006 Sam Hornish , Jr . 2007 Dario Franchitti 2008 Scott Dixon Dario Franchitti * From 1979 -- 1995 , the Indianapolis 500 - Mile Race and the American Open Wheel National Championship were sanctioned by separate organizations , USAC and CART , respectively . From 1980 -- 1995 , winners of a USAC Gold Crown Championship were officially declared . From 1985 onwards , the Indianapolis 500 was the only race on the Gold Crown calendar . The winner of the Indianapolis 500 would be the Gold Crown champion ; as such championship consisted solely of Indianapolis , Gold Crown winners from 1985 to 1995 are indistinguishable from Indianapolis winners in those same years . Winning drivers who did not start next race ( edit ) Year Won Driver Reason For Not Starting 1911 Ray Harroun Retired for second and final time in victory lane 1912 Joe Dawson Unknown ; returned , 1914 1914 René Thomas World War I service in France ; returned , 1919 1915 Ralph DePalma Inadmissible ( late ) entry application , 1916 , after facility management 's rejection of appearance - fee requirement ; returned , 1919 1916 Dario Resta Business interests ; returned , 1923 1920 Gaston Chevrolet Fatal motorsports accident , Beverly Hills Speedway , 25 November 1920 1924 Lora L. Corum Unknown ; returned , 1926 Joe Boyer Fatal motorsports accident , Altoona Speedway , 2 September 1924 1929 Ray Keech Fatal motorsports accident , Altoona Speedway , 15 June 1929 1935 Kelly Petillo Unknown ; returned , 1937 1941 Floyd Davis Unknown 1946 George Robson Fatal motorsports accident , Lakewood Speedway , 2 September 1946 1951 Lee Wallard Career - ending motorsports accident , shortly after victory 1952 Troy Ruttman Sprint car crash injury , August 1952 ; returned , 1954 1956 Pat Flaherty Severe injury , motorsports accident , Illinois State Fairgrounds , 18 August 1956 ; returned , 1959 1957 Sam Hanks Retired in victory lane 1981 Bobby Unser Semi-retired ; served as team manager for Josele Garza ; retired permanently in 1983 1994 Al Unser , Jr . Did not qualify ; returned , 2000 ( CART - IRL split ) 1995 Jacques Villeneuve Drove in Formula One ; returned , 2014 1999 Kenny Bräck Drove in CART ; returned , 2002 2000 Juan Pablo Montoya Drove in Formula One ; raced at IMS in the United States Grand Prix , 2001 -- 06 and Brickyard 400 , 2007 -- 2013 ; returned , 2014 2003 Gil de Ferran Retired at the conclusion of 2003 IRL season ; returned as a car owner for 2010 season . Buddy Rice Practice session crash injury , back injury ; replaced by Kenny Bräck ; returned , 2006 2007 Dario Franchitti Injured in NASCAR Nationwide Series Aaron 's 312 at Talladega ; returned , 2009 2011 Dan Wheldon Fatal motorsports accident , Las Vegas Motor Speedway , 16 October 2011 Davis was relieved by Mauri Rose on Lap 72 . Rose competed in the next 500 in 1946 . Franchitti had signed with Chip Ganassi Racing to run a NASCAR Sprint Cup Series season for Ganassi in 2008 , but was injured April 25 at the Aaron 's 312 Nationwide Series race . That team shut down in July 2008 because of sponsorship issues , and Franchitti returned to the IRL with Ganassi in time for the exhibition race in Surfers Paradise , racing the full season in 2009 . Owners ( edit ) Wins Entrant ( Owner ) Victories 16 Penske Racing ( Roger Penske ) 1972 1979 1981 1984 1985 1988 1991 1993 1994 2001 2002 2003 2006 2009 2015 6 Team Green / Andretti Green Racing / Andretti Autosport / Andretti Herta Autosport 1995 2005 2007 2014 2016 2017 5 Lou Moore 1938 1941 1947 1948 1949 Chip Ganassi Racing ( Chip Ganassi ) 2000 2008 2012 A.J. Foyt Enterprises ( A.J. Foyt ) 1967 1977 1999 Leader Cards Racing ( Bob Wilke ) 1959 1962 1968 Patrick Racing ( Pat Patrick ) 1973 1982 1989 Peugeot Auto Racing Company 1913 1916 Duesenberg Automobile & Motors Company 1924 1925 Harry Hartz 1930 1932 Louis Meyer 1933 1936 Boyle Racing Headquarters 1939 1940 Howard B. Keck 1953 1954 John Zink 1955 1956 George Salih 1957 1958 J.C. Agajanian 1952 1963 Vel 's Parnelli Jones Racing ( Parnelli Jones & Velco Miletich ) 1970 1971 McLaren 1976 Chaparral Cars ( Jim Hall ) 1978 1980 Driver / Owners ( edit ) Driver / Owner victories Combined Wins Winner Victories Driver Driver - Owner Owner 5 A.J. Foyt 1961 1964 1967 1977 1999 Louis Meyer 1928 1933 1936 Wilbur Shaw 1939 1940 1937 Parnelli Jones 1963 1970 1971 Bobby Rahal 1986 Jimmy Murphy 1922 Kelly Petillo 1935 Eddie Cheever 1998 Constructors and suppliers ( edit ) Chassis ( edit ) Wins Chassis Victories * 17 * Dallara 1998 1999 2001 2002 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 7 Penske 1979 1981 1988 1989 1991 1993 1994 6 Miller 1923 1926 1928 1929 1933 1934 Watson 1956 1959 1960 1962 1963 1964 5 Kurtis Kraft 1950 1951 1953 1954 1955 March 1984 1985 1986 Duesenberg 1922 1924 1925 1927 Wetteroth 1932 1935 1938 1941 Panoz / G Force 1997 2000 2003 Deidt 1947 1948 1949 Eagle 1968 1973 McLaren 1972 1976 Lola 1966 1978 1990 Peugeot 1913 1916 Frontenac 1920 1921 Stevens 1931 1936 Maserati 1939 1940 Salih 1957 1958 Colt 1970 1971 Coyote 1967 1977 Reynard 1995 Marmon 1911 National 1912 Delage 1914 Mercedes 1915 Premier 1919 Summers 1930 Shaw 1937 Adams 1946 Kuzma 1952 Trevis 1961 Lotus 1965 Brawner Hawk 1969 Chaparral 1980 Wildcat 1982 Galmer 1992 * Chassis mandatory for all entries , 2012 -- present * Engines ( edit ) Wins Engine Victories 27 Offenhauser 1935 1937 1941 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1968 1972 1973 1976 12 Miller 1922 1923 1926 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1936 1938 Honda 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2012 2014 2016 2017 10 Cosworth 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1984 1985 1986 9 Chevrolet 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 2002 2013 2015 8 Ford * 1965 1966 1967 1969 1970 1971 1995 5 Oldsmobile 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Duesenberg 1924 1925 1927 Peugeot 1913 1916 Frontenac 1920 1921 Maserati 1939 1940 Mercedes - Benz 1915 1994 Marmon 1911 National 1912 Delage 1914 Premier 1919 Sparks 1946 Foyt 1977 Toyota 2003 * 1995 and 1996 races won by engines developed by Cosworth but badged as `` Ford - Cosworth '' and nominally considered Ford Motor Company products ; thus counted as Ford entries , in accordance with a 1992 arrangement mirroring that of `` Ford - Cosworth '' Formula One engines . Tires ( edit ) Wins Tire Victories 68 1911 1913 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1969 1970 1971 1997 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 29 1919 1967 1968 1972 1973 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1984 1985 1986 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1998 1999 BF 1915 1916 1912 1914 Miscellanea ( edit ) Winning starting positions ( edit ) Entries starting from the first row have won forty - two out of one hundred one races , 41.6 % . Chronological ( edit ) 1910 's Pos . 1920 's Pos . 1930 's Pos . 1940 's Pos . 1950 's Pos . 1960 's Pos . 1970 's Pos . 1980 's Pos . 1990 's Pos . 2000 's Pos . 2010 's Pos . 1911 28 1921 20 1931 13 1941 17 1951 1961 7 1971 5 1981 1991 2001 11 2011 6 1912 7 1922 1932 27 1942 1952 7 1962 1972 1982 5 1992 12 2002 13 2012 16 1913 7 1923 1933 6 1943 1953 1963 1973 11 1993 9 2003 10 2013 12 1914 15 1924 21 1934 10 1944 1954 19 1964 5 25 1984 1994 2014 19 1915 1925 12 1935 22 1945 1955 14 1965 1985 8 1995 5 2005 16 2015 15 1916 1926 15 1936 28 1946 15 1956 1966 15 1976 1986 5 2006 2016 11 1917 1927 22 1937 1947 1957 13 1967 1977 20 1997 2007 2017 1918 1928 13 1938 1948 1958 7 1968 1978 5 1988 1998 17 2008 2018 1919 1929 6 1939 1949 1959 6 1969 1979 1989 1999 8 2009 2019 1920 6 1930 1940 1950 5 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2020 By starting position ( edit ) Pos . Wins Years : 1 ( Pole ) 20 1922 1923 1930 1938 1953 1956 1963 1970 1976 1979 1980 1981 1988 1991 1994 1997 2006 2008 2009 11 1915 1919 1925 1937 1940 1951 1960 1962 1965 1969 2000 11 1939 1947 1948 1968 1972 1984 1989 1990 2007 7 1916 1949 1967 1977 1986 2017 5 7 1950 1964 1971 1978 1982 1995 6 5 1920 1929 1933 1959 2011 7 5 1912 1913 1952 1958 1961 8 1985 1999 9 1993 10 1934 2003 11 1973 2001 2016 12 1992 2013 13 1928 1931 1957 2002 14 1955 15 1914 1946 1966 2015 16 2005 2012 17 1941 1998 18 0 ( Best finish , second : 1920 , 2009 , 2010 ) 19 1954 2014 20 1921 1926 21 1924 22 1927 1935 23 0 ( Best finish , second : 1933 ) 24 0 ( Best finish , fourth : 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1995 , 2009 ) 25 26 0 ( Best finish , third : 1956 , 1960 ) 27 1932 28 1911 1936 29 0 ( Best finish , second : 1911 , 2002 ) 30 0 ( Best finish , fourth : 1936 ) 31 0 ( Best finish , fourth : 1951 ) 32 0 ( Best finish , second : 1957 , 1981 ) 33 0 ( Best finish , second : 1980 , 1992 ) 34 - 42 0 Winning car numbers ( edit ) Chronological ( edit ) 1910 's No . 1920 's No . 1930 's No . 1940 's No . 1950 's No . 1960 's No . 1970 's No . 1980 's No . 1990 's No . 2000 's No . 2010 's No . 1911 32 1921 1931 23 1941 16 1951 99 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 68 2011 98 1912 8 1922 35 1932 34 1942 1952 98 1962 1972 66 1982 20 1992 2002 2012 50 1913 16 1923 1933 36 1943 1953 14 1963 98 1973 20 5 1993 2003 6 2013 11 1914 16 1924 15 1934 7 1944 1954 14 1964 1984 6 1994 31 15 2014 28 1915 1925 12 1935 5 1945 1955 6 1965 82 48 1985 5 1995 27 2005 26 2015 1916 17 1926 15 1936 8 1946 16 1956 8 1966 24 1976 1986 91 2006 6 2016 98 1917 1927 32 1937 6 1947 27 1957 9 1967 14 1977 14 25 1997 5 2007 27 2017 26 1918 1928 14 1938 23 1948 1958 1968 1978 1988 5 1998 51 2008 9 2018 1919 1929 1939 1949 7 1959 5 1969 1979 9 1989 20 1999 14 2009 2019 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 30 2000 9 10 2020 By number ( edit ) No . Wins Years : 1 * 7 * 1923 1940 1950 1958 1961 1964 1971 9 1915 1921 1929 1939 1969 1970 1976 1978 2015 11 1919 1948 1962 1968 1981 1986 1991 1992 2002 2009 5 1920 1930 1960 1980 1993 5 6 1935 1959 1985 1988 1997 6 5 1937 1955 1984 2003 2006 7 1934 1949 8 1912 1936 1956 9 1957 1979 2000 2008 10 11 2013 12 1925 13 0 14 6 1928 1953 1954 1967 1977 1999 15 1924 1926 16 1913 1914 1941 1946 17 1916 18 0 19 0 20 1973 1982 1989 21 0 22 0 23 1931 1938 24 1966 25 26 2005 2017 27 1947 1995 2007 28 2014 29 0 30 1990 31 1994 32 1911 1927 33 0 34 1932 35 1922 36 1933 37 0 38 0 39 0 40 0 41 0 42 0 43 0 44 0 45 0 46 0 47 0 48 49 0 50 2012 No . Wins Years : 51 1998 52 0 53 0 54 0 55 0 56 0 57 0 58 0 59 0 60 0 61 0 62 0 63 0 64 0 65 0 66 1972 67 0 68 2001 69 0 70 0 71 0 72 0 73 0 74 0 75 0 76 0 77 0 78 0 79 0 80 0 81 0 82 1965 83 0 84 0 85 0 86 0 87 0 88 0 89 0 90 0 91 92 0 93 0 94 0 95 0 96 0 97 0 98 1952 1963 2011 2016 99 1951 0 0 No . Wins Years : 00 0 01 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 The race winners in 1975 , 1999 , 2010 and 2012 were all entitled to have car number 1 as defending series champions , but chose not to use it . Notes ( edit ) De Palma is usually shown as American , but his application for a United States passport ( available at ( 1 ) ) reveals that he did not become a US citizen until 1920 . Resta was an Italian - born naturalized Briton . The 1916 race was scheduled for 300 miles . Chevrolet was French - born and held Swiss citizenship . It is uncertain if he became a United States citizen before his death . Corum started the 1924 race in the car . During the race , Boyer took over in relief and drove the car to victory . As a result , the two drivers were declared co-winners . Davis started the 1941 race in the car . During the race , Rose took over in relief and drove the car to victory . As a result , the two drivers were declared co-winners . Robson was born in England , emigrated first to Canada and then to the United States . He became a United States citizen in 1937 . Andretti was an Italian - born naturalized American . The 2013 race holds the record for the fastest average speed . Gil de Ferran was French born . Mauri Rose was co-winner with Floyd Davis in 1941 . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ `` LA Times Indianapolis 500 trivia '' . latimes.com . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 12 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` Indianapolis 500 trivia '' . indianapolismotorspeedway.com . Indianapolis Motor Speedway . Retrieved April 12 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 500 Victory Banquet awards drivers '' . wthr.com . WTHR . Archived from the original on May 28 , 2014 . Retrieved May 29 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Granny 's quilts keep Indy 500 winners warm '' . motorsport.com . Motorsport.com . Archived from the original on June 4 , 2012 . Retrieved April 12 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1911 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1912 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1913 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1914 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1915 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1916 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1919 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1920 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1921 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1922 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1923 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1924 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1925 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1926 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1927 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1928 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1929 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1930 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1931 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1932 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1933 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1934 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1935 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1936 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1937 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1938 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1939 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1940 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1941 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1946 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1947 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1948 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1949 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1950 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1951 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1952 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1953 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1954 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1955 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1956 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1957 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1958 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1959 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1960 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1961 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1962 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1963 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1964 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1965 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1966 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1967 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1968 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1969 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1970 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1971 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1972 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1973 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1974 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1975 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1976 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1977 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1978 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1979 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1980 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1981 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1982 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1983 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1984 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1985 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1986 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1987 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1988 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1989 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1990 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1991 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1992 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1993 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1994 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1995 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1996 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1997 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1998 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 1999 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2000 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2001 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2002 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2003 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2004 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2005 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2006 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2007 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2008 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2009 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2010 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2011 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2012 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved April 26 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` 2017 Indianapolis 500 '' . racing-reference.info . Racing Reference . Retrieved May 29 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Indianapolis 500 Unofficial Lap Report '' . Indy Racing Information System . Retrieved May 29 , 2017 . Indianapolis 500 Track and race information Track Indianapolis Motor Speedway Race results IMS Museum Statistics Winners Pole - sitters Lap leaders Rookie of the Year Fatalities Firsts Pace cars Records Fastest laps By year Scott Brayton Award Louis Schwitzer Award Pit Stop Challenge Drivers List of drivers Non-qualifying drivers Female participants African - American participants Sanctioning bodies AAA Contest Board ( 1909 -- 1955 ) FIA ( 1950 -- 1960 ) USAC ( 1956 -- 1997 ) INDYCAR ( 1998 -- present ) Ownership Carl Fisher James Allison Arthur Newby Frank A. Wheeler Eddie Rickenbacker Tony Hulman Wilbur Shaw Mary F. Hulman Mari Hulman George Tony George Joie Chitwood Jeff Belskus Hulman & Company Officials Charlie Merz Tommy Milton Harry McQuinn Harlan Fengler Tom Binford Brian Barnhart Broadcasting Radio Bill Slater Sid Collins Paul Page Lou Palmer Bob Jenkins Mike King Donald Davidson Television Jim McKay Jackie Stewart Chris Schenkel Chris Economaki Sam Posey Jack Arute Jim Lampley Paul Page Bob Jenkins Todd Harris Marty Reid Allen Bestwick Other Tom Carnegie Robin Miller Ron McQueeney Related events Month of May Mini-Marathon IndyCar Grand Prix Indy Lights road course Freedom 100 Brickyard 400 Brickyard 400 Lilly Diabetes 250 Other U.S. Grand Prix Red Bull Grand Prix Triple Crown of Motorsport Brickyard Grand Prix Brickyard Sports Car Challenge IROC at Indy Indy Legends Charity Pro -- Am race Red Bull Air Race of Indianapolis Golf at IMS Champions Tour PGA Tour LPGA Tour Related area Town of Speedway Indianapolis Sports in Indianapolis Indiana Fairgrounds ( Hoosier Hundred ) Lucas Oil Raceway ( Carb Night Classic ) Lore Riding mechanic Andretti Curse Borg - Warner Trophy Indy / Charlotte `` Double Duty '' Entertainment Traditions Jigger Award 100 mph Club The Greatest 33 Jim Nabors Straight No Chaser Turbo Notable races The First 500 De Palma 's Heartbreaker Good Wine The Indy 300 First two - time winner 100 MPH Will Overhead First three - time winner Tony Hulman to the Rescue `` E-Z '' The youngest winner The Vukovich Accident Ward / Rathmann Duel British Invasion Sachs / MacDonald Tragedy The Turbine Mario 's Only Win A Race to Forget The Deluge The Glorious Fourth The first `` Split '' The Great Dispute Johncock & Mears Spin and Win The rainout The oldest winner Million Dollar Meeting The Closest Finish Orange juice instead of Milk Mercedes - Benz 500I Indy 505 The `` Split '' The Millenium 500 Racing vs. Rain Danicamania Uncrowned champion Centennial Anniversary The Fastest 500 Montoya Fifteen years later The 100th 500 Indianapolis 500 race summaries and box scores 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1984 1985 1986 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 No races held 1917 -- 1918 or 1942 -- 1945 due to World War I and World War II , respectively . Indianapolis 500 winners Drivers Four - time A.J. Foyt Rick Mears Al Unser , Sr . Three - time Hélio Castroneves Dario Franchitti Louis Meyer Mauri Rose Johnny Rutherford Wilbur Shaw Bobby Unser Two - time Emerson Fittipaldi Gordon Johncock Arie Luyendyk Tommy Milton Juan Pablo Montoya Al Unser , Jr . Bill Vukovich Rodger Ward Dan Wheldon One - time Mario Andretti Billy Arnold Joe Boyer Kenny Bräck Jimmy Bryan Eddie Cheever Gaston Chevrolet Jim Clark Lora L. Corum Bill Cummings Floyd Davis Joe Dawson Gil de Ferran Pat Flaherty Fred Frame Ralph DePalma Pete DePaolo Scott Dixon Mark Donohue Jules Goux Sam Hanks Ray Harroun Graham Hill Bill Holland Sam Hornish , Jr . Ryan Hunter - Reay Parnelli Jones Tony Kanaan Ray Keech Buddy Lazier Frank Lockhart Jimmy Murphy Johnnie Parsons Kelly Petillo Bobby Rahal Jim Rathmann Dario Resta Buddy Rice Floyd Roberts George Robson Alexander Rossi Troy Ruttman Takuma Sato Louis Schneider Tom Sneva George Souders Danny Sullivan Bob Sweikert René Thomas Jacques Villeneuve Lee Wallard Howdy Wilcox Owners J.C. Agajanian Michael Andretti Eddie Cheever Louis Chevrolet A.J. Foyt Chip Ganassi Kim Green Andy Granatelli Dan Gurney Jim Hall Ron Hemelgarn Bryan Herta Parnelli Jones Kevin Kalkhoven Howard Keck Frank Kurtis David Letterman Louis Meyer Lou Moore Jimmy Murphy Pat Patrick Roger Penske Kelly Petillo Bobby Rahal Wilbur Shaw Doug Shierson Fred Treadway Jim Trueman Jimmy Vasser Teams A.J. Foyt Enterprises All American Racers Andretti - Green Racing / Andretti Autosport Bryan Herta Autosport Chaparral Cars Cheever Racing Chip Ganassi Racing Doug Shierson Racing Galles / KRACO Racing Hemelgarn Racing KV Racing Technology McLaren Racing Limited Mecom Racing Team Patrick Racing Penske Racing Rahal Letterman Racing Team Green Team Lotus Treadway Racing Truesports Vel 's Parnelli Jones Racing Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Indianapolis_500_winners&oldid=836576856 '' Categories : Indianapolis 500 winners Indianapolis 500 - related lists Talk Contents About Wikipedia Español Hrvatski Magyar Nederlands Edit links This page was last edited on 15 April 2018 , at 16 : 56 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . 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Question: who was the winner of the first indianapolis 500


United States territorial acquisitions - wikipedia United States territorial acquisitions Jump to : navigation , search See also : Territorial evolution of the United States This list is incomplete ; you can help by expanding it . Census Bureau map depicting territorial acquisitions and dates of statehood , probably created in the 1970s Map of the United States and directly - controlled territory at its greatest extent from 1898 -- 1902 , after the Spanish -- American War This is a United States territorial acquisitions and conquests list , beginning with American independence . Note that this list primarily concerns land the United States of America acquired from other nation - states . History of U.S. expansion and influence Foreign policy Military history Timeline of military operations List of wars List of bases Manifest destiny Non-interventionism Foreign interventions Pax Americana America 's Backyard Territorial acquisitions United States involvement in regime change Contents ( hide ) 1 History of the United States of America 2 1783 -- 1853 2.1 Louisiana Purchase 2.2 West Florida 2.3 Red River 2.4 East Florida 2.5 Along Canada -- US border 2.6 Texas 2.7 Oregon Territory 2.8 Mexican Cession 2.9 Gadsden Purchase 3 Since 1853 3.1 Alaska 3.2 Hawaii 3.3 Spanish colonies 3.3. 1 Cuba 3.3. 2 Puerto Rico 3.3. 3 Guam 3.3. 4 Philippines 3.4 Wake Island 3.5 American Samoa 3.6 Dominican Republic 3.7 Panama Canal Zone 3.8 Virgin Islands 3.9 Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands 3.10 Mexican boundary 3.11 Canada 3.12 Northern Mariana Islands 3.13 Ryukyu Islands 3.14 South Korea 4 See also 5 Notes and references 6 Further reading 7 External links History of the United States of America ( edit ) Main article : History of the Americas Control over North America ( 1750 -- 2008 ) Further information : Territorial evolution of North America since 1763 See also : European colonization of the Americas and First Nations 1783 -- 1853 ( edit ) Map of current U.S. states that are direct successor states of the original Thirteen Colonies that declared independence from Great Britain in 1776 . Indirect successor states ( Maine , Kentucky , West Virginia ) , the District of Columbia and states that acceded to the union after the American Revolutionary War are not included National Atlas map ( circa 2005 ) depicting territorial acquisitions . A government map , probably created in the mid-20th century , that depicts a simplified history of territorial acquisitions within the continental United States The 1783 Treaty of Paris with Great Britain defined the original borders of the United States . It generally stretched from the Eastern Seaboard to the Mississippi River in the west . There were ambiguities in the treaty regarding the exact border with Canada to the north that led to disputes that were resolved by the Webster -- Ashburton Treaty in 1842 . Beginning in the late 18th century , the new nation organized areas west of the Original thirteen states into several United States territories , setting a template for future expansion . Louisiana Purchase ( edit ) The Louisiana Purchase in 1803 , was negotiated with Napoleon during the presidency of Thomas Jefferson ; the territory was acquired from France for $15 million ( equivalent to $245 million in present - day terms ) . A small portion of this land was ceded to Britain in 1818 in exchange for the Red River Basin . More of this land was ceded to Spain in 1819 with the Florida Purchase , but was later reacquired through Texas annexation and Mexican Cession . West Florida ( edit ) West Florida was declared to be a U.S. possession in 1810 by President James Madison after the territory had declared its independence from Spain . Madison ordered the U.S. Army to take control . Six weeks later , the army entered and occupied the capital , St. Francisville , putting an end to the republic after 74 days of independence . Spain did not relinquish its claim to sovereignty ( see West Florida controversy ) until ratification of the Adams - Onís Treaty . General Andrew Jackson personally accepted the delivery of West Florida from its Spanish governor on July 17 , 1821 . Red River ( edit ) The parts of Rupert 's Land and the Red River Colony south of the 49th parallel in the basin of the Red River of the North were acquired in 1818 from Britain under the Anglo - American Convention of 1818 . East Florida ( edit ) The Adams -- Onís Treaty of 1819 with Spain resulted in Spain 's cession of East Florida and the Sabine Free State and Spain 's surrender of any claims to the Oregon Country . Article III of the treaty , when properly surveyed , resulted in the acquisition of a small part of central Colorado . Along Canada -- U.S. border ( edit ) Webster - Ashburton Treaty of 1842 with Britain split the disputed territory in Maine and New Brunswick and finalized the border with Canada , including the disputed Indian Stream territory . In 1850 Britain ceded to the U.S. less than one acre of underwater rock ( Horseshoe Reef ) in Lake Erie near Buffalo for a lighthouse . Texas ( edit ) Texas Annexation of 1845 : The independent Republic of Texas long sought to join the U.S. , despite Mexican claims and the warning by Mexican leader Antonio López de Santa Anna that this would be `` equivalent to a declaration of war against the Mexican Republic . '' Congress approved the annexation of Texas on February 28 , 1845 . On December 29 , 1845 , Texas became the 28th state . Texas had claimed New Mexico east of the Rio Grande but had only made one unsuccessful attempt to occupy it ; New Mexico was captured by the U.S. Army in August 1846 and then administered separately from Texas . Mexico acknowledged the loss of territory in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo of 1848 . Oregon territory ( edit ) Oregon Country , the territory of North America west of the Rockies to the Pacific , was jointly controlled by the U.S. and Britain following the Anglo - American Convention of 1818 until June 15 , 1846 when the Oregon Treaty divided the territory at the 49th parallel ( see Oregon boundary dispute ) . The San Juan Islands were claimed and jointly occupied by the U.S. and the U.K. from 1846 -- 72 due to ambiguities in the treaty ( see Northwestern Boundary Dispute ) . Arbitration led to the sole U.S. possession of the San Juan Islands since 1872 . Mexican Cession ( edit ) Mexican Cession lands were captured in the Mexican -- American War in 1846 -- 48 , and ceded by Mexico in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo , where Mexico agreed to the present Mexico -- United States border except for the later Gadsden Purchase . The United States paid $15 million ( equivalent to $394 million in present - day terms ) and agreed to pay claims made by American citizens against Mexico which amounted to more than $3 million ( equivalent to $79 million today ) . Gadsden Purchase ( edit ) In the Gadsden Purchase of 1853 , the United States purchased a strip of land along the Mexico -- United States border for $10 million ( equivalent to $294 million in present - day terms ) , now in New Mexico and Arizona . The territory was also bought as Americans were passing through the land west to California . After the American Mexican War , over the dispute of border claims , American bought the land to prevent future conflict . Few historians would argue the territory was intended for a southern transcontinental railroad . 1833 Eagle Map of the U.S. Since 1853 ( edit ) Alaska ( edit ) Alaska Purchase from the Russian Empire for $7.2 million ( 2 cents per acre ) on March 30 , 1867 ( equivalent to $126 million in present - day terms ) , as a vital refueling station for ships trading with Asia . The land went through several administrative changes before becoming an organized territory on May 11 , 1912 , and the 49th state of the U.S. on January 3 , 1959 . Hawaii ( edit ) Hawaii and Outlying Islands In 1959 , 94 % of Hawaii 's residents voted to relinquish all land claims ( proposition 2 ) to the United States and become a state . Today 's United States Minor Outlying Islands excluding Caribbean The Kingdom of Hawaii was closely linked by missionary work and trade to the U.S. by the 1880s . In 1893 business leaders overthrew the Queen of Hawaii and sought annexation . President Grover Cleveland strongly disapproved , so Hawaii set up an independent republic , the Republic of Hawaii . Southern Democrats in Congress strongly opposed a non-white addition . President William McKinley , a Republican , secured a Congressional resolution in 1898 , and the small republic joined the U.S. All its citizens became full U.S. citizens . One factor was the need for advanced naval bases to fend off Japanese ambitions . The Hawaiian Islands officially became an incorporated territory of the U.S. in 1900 . Following 94 % voter approval of the Admission of Hawaii Act , on August 21 , 1959 the Territory of Hawaii became the state of Hawaii , the 50th state . With Hawaii came two remote coral atolls : the Palmyra Atoll which had been annexed by the U.S. in 1859 , abandoned , then claimed in 1862 by the Kingdom of Hawaii , and the Stewart Islands , which had joined the Kingdom a few years before Palmyra . At Hawaiian statehood in 1959 , Palmyra and arguably the Stewarts were excluded from the new state . Palmyra remained an incorporated U.S. territory , while the Stewarts were claimed and are now controlled by the Solomon Islands . Spanish colonies ( edit ) Post-Spanish -- American War map of `` Greater America '' . Main article : Spanish -- American War Puerto Rico , Guam , and the Philippines ( for which the United States compensated Spain $20 million , equivalent to $588 million in present - day terms ) , were ceded by Spain after the Spanish -- American War in the 1898 Treaty of Paris . Spain relinquished all claim of sovereignty over Cuba , but did not cede it to the United States , so it became a protectorate . All four of these areas were under United States Military Government ( USMG ) for extended periods . Cuba became an independent nation in 1902 , and the Philippines became an independent nation in 1946 . This era also saw the first scattered protests against American imperialism . Noted Americans such as Mark Twain spoke out forcefully against these ventures . Opponents of the war , including Twain and Andrew Carnegie , organized themselves into the American Anti-Imperialist League . During this same period the American people continued to strongly chastise the European powers for their imperialism . The Second Boer War was especially unpopular in the United States and soured Anglo - American relations . The anti-imperialist press would often draw parallels between the U.S. in the Philippines and the British in the Second Boer War . Cuba ( edit ) Under the 1898 Treaty of Paris , Spain relinquished all claim of sovereignty over and title to Cuba , with the island to be occupied by the United States . Under the Teller Amendment Congress had already decided against annexation . Cuba gained formal independence on 20 May 1902 . Under the new Cuban constitution , however , the U.S. retained the right to intervene in Cuban affairs and to supervise its finances and foreign relations through the Platt Amendment ; this , however , was later renounced as part of Franklin Roosevelt 's Good Neighbor Policy . Under the Platt Amendment ( 1901 ) , Cuba also agreed to lease to the U.S. the naval base at Guantánamo Bay . The naval base occupies land which the United States leased from Cuba in 1903 `` ... for the time required for the purposes of coaling and naval stations . '' The two governments later agreed that , `` So long as the United States of America shall not abandon the said naval station of Guantanamo or the two Governments shall not agree to a modification of its present limits , the station shall continue to have the territorial area that it now has , with the limits that it has on the date of the signature of the present Treaty . '' Puerto Rico ( edit ) On July 25 , 1898 , during the Spanish -- American War , Puerto Rico was invaded by the United States with a landing at Guánica . As an outcome of the war , the Jones -- Shafroth Act granted all the inhabitants of Puerto Rico U.S. citizenship in 1917 . The U.S. granted Puerto Ricans the right to democratically elect their own governor in 1948 . In 1950 , the Truman Administration allowed for a democratic referendum in Puerto Rico to determine whether Puerto Ricans desired to draft their own local constitution without affecting the unincorporated territory status with the U.S. A local constitution was approved by a Constitutional Convention on February 6 , 1952 , ratified by the U.S. Congress , approved by President Truman on July 3 of that year , and proclaimed by Gov. Muñoz Marín on July 25 , 1952 , the anniversary of the 1898 arrival of U.S. troops . Puerto Rico adopted the name of Estado Libre Asociado ( literally translated as `` Free Associated State '' ) , officially translated into English as Commonwealth , for its body politic . Guam ( edit ) In Guam , settlement by foreign ethnic groups was small at first . After World War II showed the strategic value of the island , construction of a huge military base began along with a large influx of people from other parts of the world . Guam today has a very mixed population of 164,000 . The indigenous Chamorros make up 37 % of the population . The rest of the population consists mostly of white Americans and Filipinos , with smaller groups of Chinese , Japanese , Koreans , Micronesians , Vietnamese and Indians . Guam today is almost totally Americanized . The situation is somewhat similar to that in Hawaii , but attempts to change Guam 's status as an ' unincorporated ' U.S. territory have yet to meet with success . Philippines ( edit ) Main articles : History of the Philippines ( 1898 -- 1946 ) and Philippine -- American War The Philippine Revolution against Spain began in April 1896 . The Spanish -- American War came to the Philippines on May 1 , 1898 , when the United States Navy 's Asiatic Squadron , commanded by Commodore George Dewey , defeated the Spanish Pacific Squadron under Admiral Patricio Montojo y Pasarón during the Battle of Manila Bay . On June 12 , Philippine revolutionaries declared independence and establishment of the First Philippine Republic . On December 10 , 1898 , the Treaty of Paris which ended the Spanish -- American War was signed . The treaty transferred control of the Philippines from Spain to the United States . This agreement was not recognized by the Philippine revolutionaries , who declared war against the United States on June 2 , 1899 . The Philippine -- American War ensued . In 1901 , Emilio Aguinaldo , president of the Malolos Republic , was captured and pledged his allegiance to the American government . The U.S. unilaterally declared an end to the conflict in 1902 . Scattered fighting continued , however , until 1913 . The Philippine Organic Act of 1902 provided for the establishment of a bicameral legislature composed of an upper house consisting of the Philippine Commission , an appointed body with both American and Filipino members . and a popularly elected lower house , the Philippine Assembly . The Philippines became a U.S. colony in the fashion of Europe 's New Imperialism , with benevolent colonial practices . English joined Spanish as an official language , and English language education was made compulsory . In 1916 , the United States passed the Philippine Autonomy Act and committed itself to granting independence to the Philippines `` as soon as a stable government can be established therein . '' As a step to full independence in 1946 , partial autonomy as a Commonwealth was granted in 1935 . Preparation for a fully sovereign state was interrupted by the Japanese occupation of the Philippines during World War II . The United States suffered a total of 62,514 casualties , including 13,973 deaths in its attempt to liberate the Philippines from Imperial Japanese rule during the hard - fought Philippines campaign from 1944 -- 1945 . Full independence came with the recognition of Philippine sovereignty by the U.S. in 1946 . Wake Island ( edit ) Wake Island was annexed as empty territory by the United States in 1899 ( the claim is currently disputed by the Marshall Islands ) . American Samoa ( edit ) Germany , the United States , and Britain colonized the Samoan Islands . The nations came into conflict in the Second Samoan Civil War and the nations resolved their issues , establishing American Samoa as per the Treaty of Berlin , 1899 . The U.S. took control of its allotted region on June 7 , 1900 , with the Deed of Cession . Tutuila Island and Aunuu Island were ceded by their chiefs in 1900 , then added to American Samoa . Manua was annexed in 1904 , then added to American Samoa . Swains Island was annexed in 1925 ( occupied since 1856 ) , then added to American Samoa . ( The claim is currently disputed by Tokelau , a colonial territory of New Zealand . ) American Samoa was under the control of the U.S. Navy from 1900 to 1951 . American Samoa was made a formal territory in 1929 . From 1951 until 1977 , Territorial Governors were appointed by the Secretary of the Interior . Immigration of Americans was never as strong as it was , for instance , in Hawaii ; indigenous Samoans make up 89 % of the population . The islands have been reluctant to separate from the U.S. in any manner . Dominican Republic ( edit ) The Annexation of Santo Domingo was an attempted treaty during the later Reconstruction Era , initiated by United States President Ulysses S. Grant in 1869 , to annex `` Santo Domingo '' ( as the Dominican Republic was then commonly known ) as a United States territory , with the promise of eventual statehood . President Grant feared some European power would take the island in violation of the Monroe Doctrine . He privately thought annexation would be a safety valve for African Americans who were suffering persecution in the US , but he did not include this in his official messages . Grant speculated that the acquisition of Santo Domingo would help bring about the end of slavery in Cuba and elsewhere . Militarily he wanted a US naval port in the Dominican Republic which would also serve as protection for a projected canal across Nicaragua . On January 10 , 1870 President Grant formally submitted Sec . Fish 's Dominican Republic annexation treaty to the U.S. Senate . The treaty was stalled in the Senate until Sen. Sumner 's Foreign Relations Committee started hearings in mid February , 1870 . On 19 February , a referendum was held in the Dominican Republic , in which nearly 99 % of the votes cast were in favor of the annexation . Sec . Fish noted that the Senate was reluctant to pass any measures initiated by the Executive Branch . Sen. Sumner allowed the treaty to be debated openly on the Committee without giving his own opinion . However , on March 15 , Senator Sumner 's Foreign Relations Committee in a closed session voted to oppose the treaty 5 to 2 . On March 24 , in another closed session , Sen. Sumner came out strongly against the treaty . Sen. Sumner opposed the treaty believing annexation would be expensive , launch an American empire in the Caribbean , and would diminish independent Afro - Hispanic and African creole republics in the Western Hemisphere . Grant met with many Senators on Capitol Hill hoping to rally support for the Treaty , however , to no avail . Grant refused the suggestion that the treaty drop the Dominican statehood clause . Finally on June 30 , 1870 the Senate defeated the Dominican Republic Annexation treaty by a vote of 28 to 28 . Eighteen Senators had joined Sen. Sumner to defeat the Dominican annexation treaty . The first United States occupation of the Dominican Republic lasted from 1916 to 1924 . It was one of the many interventions in Latin America undertaken by the military forces of the United States . On May 13 , 1916 , Rear Admiral William B. Caperton forced the Dominican Republic 's Secretary of War Desiderio Arias , who had seized power from Juan Isidro Jimenes Pereyra , to leave Santo Domingo by threatening the city with naval bombardment . From the start of the intervention until the Marines withdrew in 1924 , they were in almost continuous actions on both the squad and platoon levels , fighting numerous small - unit actions with elusive bandits . Despite the ability of the Marines to bring a large amount of firepower to bear against the bandits from both the ground and the air , the leathernecks had their share of problems as well . Sometimes the enemy would successfully ambush a lone Marine patrol , killing all or most of its members , and would scatter before reinforcements arrived on the scene . Panama Canal Zone ( edit ) The Panama Canal Zone was an unorganized US territory located within the Republic of Panama . It was established under the Hay -- Bunau - Varilla Treaty in 1903 and disestablished in 1979 under the Torrijos -- Carter Treaties . Panama gained full control over the Panama Canal in 1999 . Virgin Islands ( edit ) A referendum on transferring ownership from Denmark to the United States was held on 9 January 1868 on the islands of Sankt Jan and Sankt Thomas , two of three main islands in the Danish West Indies . Of the votes cast , 98 % were in favor of the transfer , but it never materialized . A second referendum was held in all three islands on 17 August 1916 , once again with overwhelming support for the transfer . In 1917 , the United States purchased the former Danish colony of St. Croix , St. John and St. Thomas , which is now the U.S. Virgin Islands . The United States -- which had made an earlier approach in 1902 -- purchased these islands because they feared that the islands might be seized as a submarine base during World War I. After several months of secret negotiations , a sales price of $25 million was agreed . A non-binding referendum in Denmark held in late 1916 confirmed the decision to sell by a wide margin . The U.S. took possession of the islands on March 31 , 1917 a few days before the U.S entered the war . The deal was ratified and finalized on January 17 , 1917 , when the United States and Denmark exchanged their respective treaty ratifications . The territory was renamed the U.S. Virgin Islands . U.S. citizenship was granted to the inhabitants of the islands in 1927 . Trust territory of the Pacific Islands ( edit ) The Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands ( TTPI ) was a United Nations trust territory in Micronesia ( western Pacific ) administered by the United States from July 18 , 1947 , comprising the former League of Nations Mandate administered by Japan and taken by the U.S. in 1944 . The various island groupings in the Trust Territory were later divided up . The Marshall Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia achieved independence on October 21 , 1986 . Palau did so in 1994 . All three nations signed Compacts of Free Association with the United States . Mexican Boundary ( edit ) The Boundary Treaty of 1970 transferred 823 acres ( 3.33 km ) of Mexican territory to the U.S. , in areas near Presidio and Hidalgo , Texas , to build flood control channels . In exchange , the U.S. ceded 2,177 acres ( 8.81 km ) to Mexico , including five parcels near Presidio , the Horcon Tract containing the little town of Rio Rico , Texas , and Beaver Island near Roma , Texas . The last of these transfers occurred in 1977 . On November 24 , 2009 , the U.S. ceded 6 islands in the Rio Grande to Mexico , totaling 107.81 acres ( 0.4363 km ) . At the same time , Mexico ceded 3 islands and 2 cuts to the U.S. , totaling 63.53 acres ( 0.2571 km ) . This transfer , which had been pending for 20 years , was the first application of Article III of the 1970 Boundary Treaty . The Chamizal Treaty of 1963 , which ended a hundred - year dispute between the two countries near El Paso , Texas , transferred 630 acres ( 2.5 km ) from the U.S. to Mexico in 1967 . In return , Mexico transferred 264 acres ( 1.07 km ) to the U.S. The Rio Grande Rectification Treaty of 1933 straightened and stabilized the 155 miles ( 249 km ) of river boundary through the highly developed El Paso - Juárez Valley . Numerous parcels of land ( 174 ) were transferred between the two countries during the construction period , 1935 -- 1938 . At the end , each nation had ceded an equal area of land ( 2,560.5 acres ( 10.362 km ) ) to the other . The Banco Convention of 1905 resulted in many exchanges of bancos ( land surrounded by bends in the river that became segregated from either country by a cutoff , often due to rapid accretion or avulsion of the alluvial channel ) between the two nations , most often in the Lower Rio Grande Valley . Under the treaty , the following transfers involving Texas occurred from 1910 -- 1976 : Year # Bancos Acres to USA Acres to Mexico Net total Year # Bancos Acres to USA Acres to Mexico Net total 1910 57 5,357.2 3,101.2 2,256 1942 63.3 0 63.3 1912 31 1,094.4 2,343.0 1,248.6 1943 482.9 100.5 382.4 1928 42 3,089.9 1,407.8 1,682.1 1944 14 253.7 166.2 87.5 1930 31 4,685.6 984.3 3,701.3 1945 16 240.9 333.5 − 92.6 1931 158.4 328.7 − 170.3 1946 185.8 0 185.8 1932 159.7 0 159.7 1949 190.2 281.9 − 91.7 1933 0 122.1 − 122.1 1956 508.3 0 508.3 1934 278.1 0 278.1 1968 0 154.6 − 154.6 1939 240.2 0 240.2 1970 21 449.8 1,881.8 − 1,432 1940 0 209.5 − 209.5 1976 6 49.2 0 49.2 1941 6 224.5 246.9 − 22.4 Total 245 17,712 acres ( 71.68 km ) 11,662 acres ( 47.19 km ) 6,050 acres ( 24.5 km ) In 1927 under the same 1905 Convention , the U.S. acquired two bancos from Mexico at the Colorado River border with Arizona . Farmers Banco , covering 583.4 acres ( 2.361 km ) , a part of the Cocopah Indian Reservation at 32 ° 37 ′ 27 '' N 114 ° 46 ′ 45 '' W  /  32.62417 ° N 114.77917 ° W  / 32.62417 ; - 114.77917 , was ceded to the U.S. with controversy . Fain Banco ( 259 acres ( 1.05 km ) ) at 32 ° 31 ′ 32 '' N 114 ° 47 ′ 28 '' W  /  32.52556 ° N 114.79111 ° W  / 32.52556 ; - 114.79111 also became U.S. soil . Proposed : Based on aerial surveys in 2008 , there are 138 cases where the widest channel of normal flow of the Rio Grande has shifted from previous surveys . Therefore , the International Boundary Line is to be changed under Article III of the 1970 Boundary Treaty . The result is 138 proposed transfers of territory that remain pending further evaluation and approval by the International Boundary and Water Commission and the two governments . Upon resolution , the U.S. is to cede 7 islands and 60 cuts in the Rio Grande to Mexico , totaling 1,251.2 acres ( 5.063 km ) , while Mexico is to cede 3 islands and 68 cuts to the U.S. , totaling 1,275.9 acres ( 5.163 km ) . Canada ( edit ) In 1925 , to correct an unintended effect from an earlier treaty , the U.S. ceded to Canada two enclaves comprising two and one - half acres of water territory in the Lake of the Woods . Northern Mariana Islands ( edit ) The Northern Mariana Islands were part of the former Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands but decided in the 1970s not to seek independence . The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in political union with the United States was established in 1978 . Ryukyu Islands ( edit ) The United States Military Government of the Ryukyu Islands ( 琉球 列島 米国 軍 政府 Ryūkyū - rettō Beikoku Gunseifu ) was the government in Okinawa , Japan from 1945 to 1950 , whereupon it was replaced by the United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands from 1950 until 1972 . South Korea ( edit ) The United States Army Military Government in Korea ( USAMGIK ; Korean : 재 조선 미 육군 사령부 군정청 ; Hanja : 在 朝鮮 美 陸軍 司令 部 軍政 廳 ) was the official ruling body of the southern half of the Korean Peninsula from September 8 , 1945 to August 15 , 1948 . See also ( edit ) Manifest Destiny Territorial evolution of the United States United States territory Historic regions of the United States American imperialism American Exceptionalism Rise of the New Imperialism Monroe doctrine Good Neighbor policy Guano Islands Act Roosevelt Corollary 51st state Foreign policy of the United States Overseas interventions of the United States List of United States military history events List of United States military bases National Atlas of the United States List of land borders with dates of establishment List of world map changes Territories of the United States on stamps Notes and references ( edit ) Jump up ^ Jonathan R. Dull , A Diplomatic History of the American Revolution ( 1987 ) . ch 17 -- 20 Jump up ^ Junius P. Rodriguez , The Louisiana Purchase : A Historical and Geographical Encyclopedia ( 2002 ) Jump up ^ Samuel , C. Hyde Jr ( 2010 ) . `` Consolidating the Revolution : Factionalism and Finesse in the West Florida Revolt , 1810 '' . Louisiana History . 51 ( 3 ) : 261 -- 283 . Jump up ^ Ireland , Gordon ( 1941 ) . Boundaries , possessions , and conflicts in Central and North America and the Caribbean . New York : Octagon Books . p. 298 . Jump up ^ `` Treaty Text from the Avalon Project '' . Retrieved November 7 , 2006 . Jump up ^ Francis M. Carroll , `` The Passionate Canadians : The Historical Debate about the Eastern Canadian - American Boundary , '' New England Quarterly , Vol. 70 , No. 1 ( Mar. , 1997 ) , pp. 83 -- 101 in JSTOR ^ Jump up to : Boggs , Samuel Whittemore ( 1940 ) . International Boundaries : A Study of Boundary Functions and Problems . Columbia University Press . p. 48 . Retrieved 2013 - 04 - 27 . Jump up ^ Student Information , Office of Economic Development , State of Alaska , archived from the original on 2009 - 02 - 08 , retrieved 2009 - 01 - 17 Jump up ^ `` U.S. Insular Areas : Application of the U.S. Constitution '' ( pdf ) . Report to the Chairman , Committee on Resources , House of Representatives . United States General Accounting Office . November 1997 . Page 39 , footnote 2 . Jump up ^ Miller 1984 , p. 163 `` ... Will Show No Mercy Real Warfare Ahead For Filipino Rebels Kitchener Plan Adopted The Administration Weary of Protracted Hostilities . ' The reference to Kitchener made eminently clear MacArthur 's intent , as the British general 's tactics in South Africa had already earned ... '' ^ Jump up to : `` Good Neighbor Policy '' . Retrieved 6 October 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Agreement Between the United States and Cuba for the Lease of Lands for Coaling and Naval stations '' . The Avalon project , Yale Law School . February 23 , 1903 . Archived from the original on June 27 , 2007 . Retrieved 2007 - 06 - 20 . Jump up ^ `` Treaty Between the United States of America and Cuba '' . The Avalon project , Yale Law School . May 29 , 1934 . Archived from the original on June 27 , 2007 . Retrieved 2007 - 06 - 20 . Jump up ^ Act of July 3 , 1950 , Ch. 446 , 64 Stat. 319 . Jump up ^ Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico -- in Spanish ( Spanish ) Archived 2011 - 11 - 14 at the Wayback Machine ... Jump up ^ Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico -- in English ( English translation ) . Jump up ^ Pedro Paterno 's Proclamation of War , MSC Schools , Philippines , June 2 , 1899 , retrieved 2007 - 10 - 17 Jump up ^ Aguinaldo 's Proclamation of Formal Surrender to the United States , Philippine Culture , April 19 , 1901 , retrieved December 5 , 2009 Jump up ^ Philippine Autonomy Act ( Jones Law ) , Corpus Juris , August 28 , 1916 , archived from the original ( -- ) on June 12 , 2008 , retrieved 2008 - 07 - 07 Jump up ^ Today in History : March 31 : Virgin Islands , U.S. Library of Congress , retrieved 2009 - 12 - 04 Jump up ^ International Boundary and Water Commission . `` Minutes 144 '' ( PDF ) . Archived from the original ( PDF ) on 2016 - 03 - 08 . Retrieved 2015 - 06 - 12 . Jump up ^ International Boundary and Water Commission . `` Minutes 158 '' ( PDF ) . Archived from the original ( PDF ) on 2016 - 03 - 08 . Retrieved 2015 - 06 - 12 . Jump up ^ Mueller , Jerry E. ( 1975 ) . Restless River , International Law and the Behavior of the Rio Grande . Texas Western Press . p. 64 . ISBN 9780874040500 . Jump up ^ Decisions of the Department of the Interior in cases relating to the public lands : 1927 -- 1954 . United States . Department of the Interior . Washington . For sale by the Superintendent of Documents , U.S. Government Printing Office . pp. 25 , 337 . Retrieved 2013 - 07 - 25 . Jump up ^ `` Map of the vicinity of the northwesternmost point of Lake of the Woods '' . Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 19 . Further reading ( edit ) Stephen A. Flanders . Dictionary of American Foreign Affairs ( 1992 ) Glenn P. Hastedt , Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy ( 2004 ) Miller , Stuart Creighton ( 1984 ) , Benevolent Assimilation : The American Conquest of the Philippines , 1899 -- 1903 , Yale University Press , ISBN 0 - 300 - 03081 - 9 Mellander , Gustavo A. ; Nelly Maldonado Mellander ( 1999 ) . Charles Edward Magoon : The Panama Years . Río Piedras , Puerto Rico : Editorial Plaza Mayor . ISBN 1 - 56328 - 155 - 4 . OCLC 42970390 . Mellander , Gustavo A. ( 1971 ) . The United States in Panamanian Politics : The Intriguing Formative Years . Danville , Ill. : Interstate Publishers . OCLC 138568 . External links ( edit ) Quotations related to American benevolence at Wikiquote The Insular Empire : America in the Mariana Islands , PBS documentary film & website * Judis , John B. , `` Imperial Amnesia '' , Foreign Policy , doi : 10.2307 / 4152911 . ( Alternate link ) `` On the Coming Decline and Fall of the US Empire '' . transnational.org . Archived from the original on July 14 , 2006 . Retrieved 2006 - 07 - 30 . `` USA and Latin America '' . casahistoria.net . Retrieved 2006 - 07 - 30 . History links to the early US involvement in Latin America from casahistoria . 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Question: when did the united states acquired puerto rico

after the Spanish–American War in the 1898 Treaty of Paris