Suite : Judy Blue Eyes - wikipedia Suite : Judy Blue Eyes Jump to : navigation , search `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' Single by Crosby , Stills & Nash from the album Crosby , Stills & Nash B - side `` Long Time Gone '' Released September 1969 Format 7 '' 45 RPM Genre Folk rock , soft rock Length 7 : 28 ( album version ) 4 : 35 ( single edit ) Label Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Stephen Stills Producer ( s ) David Crosby Graham Nash Stephen Stills Crosby , Stills & Nash singles chronology `` Marrakesh Express '' ( 1969 ) `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' ( 1969 ) `` Woodstock '' ( 1970 ) `` Marrakesh Express '' ( 1969 ) `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' ( 1969 ) `` Woodstock '' ( 1970 ) `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' is a suite of short songs written by Stephen Stills and performed by Crosby , Stills & Nash ( CSN ) . It appeared on the group 's self - titled debut album in 1969 and was released as a single , hitting # 21 on the Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart . In Canada , `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' peaked at number 11 . The song is a suite in the classical sense , i.e. an ordered set of musical pieces . The song is ranked # 418 on Rolling Stone ′ s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . Contents ( hide ) 1 Background and composition 2 Live performances 3 Sections 3.1 First section 3.2 Second section 3.3 Third section 3.4 Final section 4 Personnel 5 Charts 6 References Background and composition ( edit ) The title `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' ( a play on words for `` Sweet Judy Blue Eyes '' ) refers to Stephen Stills ' former girlfriend , singer / songwriter Judy Collins , and the lyrics to most of the suite 's sections consist of his thoughts about her and their imminent breakup . Collins is known for her piercing blue eyes . During a July 15 , 2007 interview for the National Public Radio program Just Roll Tape , Stills revealed that Collins was present in the studio when the demo tapes were recorded . Collins had advised Stills `` not to stay ( at the studio ) all night . '' Stills later commented that `` the breakup was imminent ... we were both too large for one house . '' Stills said that he liked parts of this demo version of `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' better than the released version . Collins and Stills had met in 1967 and dated for two years . In 1969 , she was appearing in the New York Shakespeare Festival musical production of Peer Gynt and had fallen in love with her co-star Stacy Keach , eventually leaving Stills for him . Stills was devastated by the possible breakup and wrote the song as a response to his sadness . In a 2000 interview , Collins gave her impressions of when she first heard the song : `` ( Stephen ) came to where I was singing one night on the West Coast and brought his guitar to the hotel and he sang me `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes , '' the whole song . And of course it has lines in it that referred to my therapy . And so he wove that all together in this magnificent creation . So the legacy of our relationship is certainly in that song . '' The recording features an acoustic guitar tuned to EEEEBE ( `` Bruce Palmer Modal Tuning '' ) vs. the standard EADGBE tuning . This style of tuning would later be used for the Déjà Vu songs `` 4 + 20 '' and `` Carry On '' . Live performances ( edit ) The final section of the song is included on the CSNY live album 4 Way Street . It fades in on the opening of side one of the album . CSN also performed `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' at the Woodstock and Live Aid festivals , and their performance at the former is featured in the film Woodstock ( 1970 ) . Sections ( edit ) `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' has four distinct sections . The timings below are for the full album version . The shortened version released as a single cut the second and fourth verses from the first section , cut the third and fourth verses from the second section , cut the final verse and preceding break from the third section , and shortened the guitar break between the second and the third sections . The final section is the only part that stayed fully intact on the single . First section ( edit ) The first section is a traditional pop song with four verses , featuring a chorus of `` I am yours , you are mine , you are what you are . '' Running at approximately 2 : 56 , the lead vocal is performed by Stills , with Crosby and Nash providing harmonies . Second section ( edit ) The second section is performed in half time relative to the first section , and features four verses of three - part harmony from the band , with Stills performing a brief vocal solo between the second and third . This section runs from 2 : 56 to 4 : 43 . Third section ( edit ) The third section is more upbeat and features poetic lyrics ( `` chestnut brown canary , ruby - throated sparrow '' ) , lasting from 4 : 43 to 6 : 25 . Each of the three phrases is initially sung by Stills , with Nash then joining , and finally Crosby rounding out the harmonies . Connecting the phrases are instrumental breaks performed by Stills on acoustic guitar . Final section ( edit ) The final section ( the coda ) is sung in Spanish , starting at 6 : 34 until the song concludes . The `` doo - doo - doo - da - doo '' backing vocals are the best known segment of `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' , with Stills singing Spanish lyrics in the background . Stills has said that he intentionally made the final stanzas unexpected and difficult , even using a foreign language for the lyrics , `` just to make sure nobody would understand it '' ( not even Spanish speaking people ) . The Spanish lyrics are as follows : `` Que linda me recuerdo a Cuba . La reina de la Mar Caribe . Quiero solo visitarme ayí . Y que triste que no puedo vaya . '' The final section has been parodied many times , notably in Frank Zappa 's compositions `` Billy the Mountain '' and `` Magdalena '' on The Mothers of Invention 's album Just Another Band From L.A. Most recently , `` Weird Al '' Yankovic performs a takeoff of it ( `` Mission Statement '' ) on his 2014 album Mandatory Fun , only instead of Spanish , the lyrics are corporate buzzwords strung together in such a way as to be ultimately nonsensical . It is also sampled in the 2010 Cypress Hill song `` Armada Latina '' . Personnel ( edit ) David Crosby -- harmony vocals Stephen Stills -- lead vocals , acoustic guitar , bass , keyboards , percussion Graham Nash -- harmony vocals Charts ( edit ) Chart ( 1970 -- 71 ) Peak position Canada 100 ( RPM ) 11 Netherlands ( Single Top 100 ) 30 US Hot 100 ( Billboard ) 21 US Cash Box Top 100 15 References ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : `` RPM Top Singles Chart '' ( PDF ) . RPM . RPM archives . Ottawa : Library and Archives Canada . November 29 , 1969 . Retrieved March 31 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Rolling Stone 12 / 09 / 2004 Jump up ^ `` Classic Crosby , Stills , Nash & Young : Selections from Déjà Vu and Crosby Stills & Nash ( Authentic Guitar - Tab Edition ) © 1993 Warner Bros. Music Jump up ^ `` Classic Crosby , Stills , Nash & Young : Selections from Déjà Vu and Crosby Stills & Nash ( Authentic Guitar - Tab Edition ) © 1993 Warner Bros. Music Jump up ^ `` Alternate Guitar Tuning '' . Jump up ^ http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=236445 Jump up ^ Cavallo , Dominick . A Fiction of the Past : The Sixties in American History . St. Martin 's Press ( 1999 ) , p. 172 . ISBN 0 - 312 - 21930 - X . Jump up ^ `` Dutchcharts.nl -- Crosby , Stills & Nash -- Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' ( in Dutch ) . Single Top 100 . Retrieved September 3 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Crosby , Stills & Nash Chart History '' . Billboard . Retrieved March 31 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Cash Box Top 100 Singles , November 29 , 1969 ( hide ) Crosby , Stills , Nash & Young David Crosby Stephen Stills Graham Nash Neil Young Studio albums Crosby , Stills & Nash Déjà Vu CSN Daylight Again American Dream Live It Up After the Storm Looking Forward Live albums 4 Way Street Allies Déjà Vu Live CSN 2012 CSNY 1974 Compilation albums So Far Replay CSN Carry On Greatest Hits Demos Songs `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' `` Marrakesh Express '' `` Guinnevere '' `` Wooden Ships '' `` Lady of the Island '' `` Helplessly Hoping '' `` Woodstock '' `` Helpless '' `` Teach Your Children '' `` Almost Cut My Hair '' `` Our House '' `` Ohio '' `` Just a Song Before I Go '' `` Wasted on the Way '' `` Southern Cross '' Related bands The Byrds Buffalo Springfield The Hollies CPR Crosby & Nash The Stills - Young Band Manassas Crazy Horse Related people Joni Mitchell Judy Collins Chris Hillman Cass Elliot Timothy B. Schmit Greg Reeves Dallas Taylor Other related articles Discography CSNY / Déjà Vu Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suite:_Judy_Blue_Eyes&oldid=818489369 '' Categories : 1969 singles Crosby , Stills , Nash & Young songs Songs written by Stephen Stills Atlantic Records singles Suites 1969 songs Hidden categories : Articles with hAudio microformats Singlechart usages for Dutch100 Singlechart making named ref Talk Contents About Wikipedia Brezhoneg Français Italiano Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk nynorsk Русский Edit links This page was last edited on 3 January 2018 , at 21 : 32 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia

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A Wrinkle in Time ( 2018 film ) - wikipedia A Wrinkle in Time ( 2018 film ) Jump to : navigation , search A Wrinkle in Time Theatrical release poster Directed by Ava DuVernay Produced by Jim Whitaker Catherine Hand Screenplay by Jennifer Lee Jeff Stockwell Based on A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L'Engle Starring Oprah Winfrey Reese Witherspoon Mindy Kaling Gugu Mbatha - Raw Michael Peña Storm Reid Zach Galifianakis Chris Pine Music by Ramin Djawadi Cinematography Tobias A. Schliessler Edited by Spencer Averick Production companies Walt Disney Pictures Whitaker Entertainment Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date February 26 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 26 ) ( El Capitan Theatre ) March 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 09 ) ( United States ) Running time 109 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $100 -- 130 million Box office $124.4 million A Wrinkle in Time is a 2018 American science fantasy adventure film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Jennifer Lee and Jeff Stockwell , based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Madeleine L'Engle . The film stars Oprah Winfrey , Reese Witherspoon , Mindy Kaling , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Michael Peña , Storm Reid , Zach Galifianakis and Chris Pine , and follows a young girl who , with the help of three astral travelers , sets off on a quest to find her father , who went missing after discovering a new planet . Principal photography began on November 2 , 2016 , in Los Angeles , California . With a production budget of over $100 million , the film became the first live - action film with a nine - digit budget to be directed by a woman of color . A Wrinkle in Time premired at the El Capitan Theatre on February 26 , 2018 , and with a theatrical release on March 9 , 2018 , through the Disney Digital 3 - D , Real D 3D , and IMAX formats . The film received mixed reviews , with critics `` taking issue with the film 's heavy use of CGI and numerous plot holes '' while `` celebrating its message of female empowerment and diversity '' , and has grossed $124 million worldwide against a break - even point of $400 million , thus being a box office bomb . Contents ( hide ) 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Production 3.1 Filming 4 Music 5 Release 5.1 Marketing 6 Reception 6.1 Box office 6.2 Critical response 7 See also 8 References 9 External links Plot ( edit ) Thirteen - year - old Meg Murry struggles to adjust to school and home life ever since her father Alex , a well - renowned scientist , mysteriously disappeared while he was studying astrophysics . Both Meg and her mother Kate believe he solved the question of humanity 's existence and theorize he was teleported to another world . During the night , Meg 's younger brother Charles Wallace welcomes a stranger in a large white dress named Mrs. Whatsit into the Murry family house . She mentions the tesseract , a type of space - travel Alex was working on , is real , and leaves soon after . The next day , one of Meg 's classmates , Calvin O'Keefe , joins them to go to the house of Mrs. Who , another strange woman who only speaks in quotes and seems to know Charles Wallace . When Calvin joins Meg and Charles Wallace in their backyard , Mrs. Whatsit appears with Mrs. Who and another woman , Mrs. Which , who is the oldest and appears as a giant . The three reveal themselves as astral travelers , and lead Meg , Calvin , and Charles Wallace through a tesseract taking them to a distant planet named Uriel . Mrs. Whatsit transforms into a beautiful green creature , and takes the children up into the atmosphere , where they see a dark shadow known as The IT . Mrs. Which tells Meg her father 's experiments resulted in his being captured by The IT , a malevolent entity plotting to take over the universe . Gaining the women 's trust , Meg and the others tesser to another planet where a seer known as the Happy Medium resides . The Happy Medium shows them Meg 's father is trapped on a planet called Camazotz , The IT 's homeworld . Mrs. Which also explains The IT represents all of the greed , anger , pride , selfishness , and low self - esteem in the world . Showing them examples of these characteristics , Meg learns that while Calvin is popular at school , he is neglected and bullied by his father and her school enemy Veronica Kiley is extremely self - conscious . The three Mrs. propose they travel back to Earth to regroup , but Meg 's refusal messes with the tesseract , and they travel to Camazotz instead . Upon arriving on Camazotz , Mrs. Which , Mrs. Whatsit , and Mrs. Who are unable to stay because Camazotz 's evil is stronger than their light . Before they depart , they bestow gifts upon Meg ; these include Mrs. Who 's glasses , the knowledge of Meg 's faults , and the command to never separate . The trio treks through Camazotz 's hazardous traps before reaching a crowded beach where they meet the IT 's bodyguard , Red . He offers the starving children food and tells them Alex is safe and happy . He reveals to them there is nothing to worry about here , but Calvin and Meg realize something is wrong when Charles Wallace proclaims all of the food tastes like sand . When Red starts repeating the times tables , Charles Wallace is hypnotized by the rhythm , allowing the IT to take full control of his mind . When Meg and Calvin pursue Charles Wallace , they find themselves in a seemingly empty room . Using Mrs. Who 's glasses , Meg finds an invisible staircase leading to the room where her father is being kept prisoner . After bringing him out of captivity , the IT 's power allows Charles Wallace to forcefully drag them to finally meet his master . As Calvin and Meg fall under the IT 's power , Alex opens another tesser and prepares to leave with the children , abandoning Charles Wallace . Meg refuses and projects out of the tesser herself , leaving her alone . When she confronts Charles Wallace in corruption , she realizes the IT uses deception and hatred for power . Using her love for her brother and the knowledge she is imperfect , Meg frees Charles Wallace from the control of the IT and releases the control of Camazotz from the evil entity . The three Mrs. return and tell Meg her time is here to tesser for herself . Returning home , Meg thanks the women for their help and for rescuing her father and they part ways , while Veronica becomes nice to her . The film ends with the Murry family celebrating a joyful reunion and Calvin going home to confront his father . Cast ( edit ) Oprah Winfrey as Mrs. Which Reese Witherspoon as Mrs. Whatsit Mindy Kaling as Mrs. Who Storm Reid as Meg Murry , a gifted young girl Levi Miller as Calvin O'Keefe , Meg 's classmate and friend Deric McCabe as Charles Wallace Murry , Meg 's prodigious adoptive 6 - year - old brother Chris Pine as Dr. Alexander Murry , Meg and Charles Wallace 's long - lost father Zach Galifianakis as The Happy Medium Michael Peña as Red David Oyelowo as the IT , Red 's true diabolical form Gugu Mbatha - Raw as Dr. Kate Murry , Meg and Charles Wallace 's mother André Holland as Principal James Jenkins Rowan Blanchard as Veronica Kiley Bellamy Young as Camazotz Woman Conrad Roberts as Elegant Man Yvette Cason as a teacher Will McCormack as another teacher Daniel MacPherson as Calvin 's Father Production ( edit ) DuVernay became the first black woman to direct a live - action film with a budget of over $100 million . In October 2010 , it was announced that Walt Disney Pictures had retained the film rights for the 1962 novel A Wrinkle in Time , by Madeleine L'Engle , which had previously been made as a 2003 television film . Following the financial success of Tim Burton 's Alice in Wonderland ( 2010 ) , Disney announced that they had hired Jeff Stockwell to write the screenplay for Cary Granat and his new Bedrock Studios . Granat had previously worked with Disney on the Chronicles of Narnia and Bridge to Terabithia films . The project 's budget was slated to be $35 million , which the company compared to District 9 and Bridge to Terabithia , both of which were made for less than $30 million . On August 5 , 2014 , Jennifer Lee was announced as the screenwriter , taking over from Stockwell , who wrote the first draft . On February 8 , 2016 , it was reported that Ava DuVernay had been offered the job of directing the film , and she was confirmed to direct later that same month . She became the first woman of color to direct a live - action film with a production budget over $100 million . On July 26 , 2016 , Variety reported that Oprah Winfrey had began final negotiations to join the film , to play Mrs. Which , the eldest of the three Mrs. Ws , celestial beings who help guide the children along their journey . On September 7 , 2016 , Reese Witherspoon and Mindy Kaling were reported as being in talks to join the film , with Witherspoon to play Mrs. Whatsit , who presents as a chatty , grandmotherly hobo , and Kaling set for the quotation - reciting Mrs. Who . On September 13 , 2016 , Storm Reid was cast in the lead role of Meg Murry , a young girl traumatized by the disappearance of her scientist father years before . In October 2016 , Gugu Mbatha - Raw and Chris Pine were cast as the parents of Meg , Dr. Kate Murry and Dr. Alex Murry , respectively . On November 1 , 2016 , more cast were announced , including Zach Galifianakis as the Happy Medium , André Holland as Principal Jenkins , Levi Miller as Calvin , and Deric McCabe as Charles Wallace , along with Bellamy Young , Rowan Blanchard and Will McCormack . Michael Peña later also joined the cast to play the character Red . The producers on the film are James Whitaker and Catherine Hand . Filming ( edit ) Principal photography on the film began on November 2 , 2016 , in Los Angeles , California . After Los Angeles , production moved to New Zealand for two weeks . Tobias A. Schliessler was the film 's cinematographer , Naomi Shohan its production designer , Paco Delgado its costume designer , and Rich McBride its visual effects supervisor . During production , DuVernay asked McBride to be as flexible as possible on visual effects sequences to allow her to make changes and incorporate new ideas during shooting . Filming for A Wrinkle in Time took place in multiple locations including Eureka , California , in Humboldt County , starting on November 29 , 2016 . Filming also took place at Eureka 's Sequoia Park , located next to Sequoia Park Zoo . None of the film 's major actors were present in Eureka . In mid-December , Pine was spotted during filming in Los Angeles . During the last two weeks of February 2017 , filming locations for A Wrinkle in Time were established to be in Central Otago , New Zealand . Actors and crew involved were in New Zealand for the two weeks to shoot scenes in the Southern Alps , including at Hunter Valley Station near Lake Hāwea , with cast and crew treated to a traditional Māori powhiri and karakia . Filming wrapped in New Zealand 's South Island after two weeks , and DuVernay declared the cast and crew 's love for New Zealand in an Instagram post . Music ( edit ) Main article : A Wrinkle in Time ( soundtrack ) On September 28 , 2017 , Ramin Djawadi was announced as the composer for the film , replacing Jonny Greenwood , who was initially chosen to compose , and scored the film . On February 20 , 2018 , it was announced that the soundtrack would feature appearances from Sade , Sia , Kehlani , Chloe x Halle , Freestyle Fellowship , DJ Khaled , and Demi Lovato . Release ( edit ) The film was released in the United States on March 9 , 2018 . It was previously set for an April 6 , 2018 release . Marketing ( edit ) DuVernay announced a teaser trailer for the film would debut at the 2017 D23 expo ; it was released on July 15 , 2017 . Reception ( edit ) Box Office ( edit ) As of April 25 , 2018 , A Wrinkle in Time grossed $93.9 million in the United States and Canada , and just over $30.5 million in other territories , for a worldwide total of $124.4 million . With a combined $250 million spent on production and advertisement , the film will need to gross at least $400 million worldwide to turn a profit . In the United States and Canada , A Wrinkle in Time was released alongside The Hurricane Heist , Gringo and The Strangers : Prey at Night , and was projected to gross $30 -- 38 million from 3,980 theaters in its opening weekend . It made $10.2 million on its first day , including $1.3 million from Thursday night previews . It went on to debut to $33.3 million , finishing second behind Disney 's own Black Panther ( $41.1 million in its fourth weekend ) . In its second weekend the film made $16.6 million , dropping 50 % to 4th place . Internationally the film opened in six countries alongside the United States and grossed $6.3 million in its opening weekend , with Russia being the largest market with $4.1 million . Critical response ( edit ) On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes , the film holds an approval rating of 39 % , based on 241 reviews , and an average rating of 5.2 / 10 . The website 's critical consensus reads , `` A Wrinkle in Time is visually gorgeous , big - hearted , and occasionally quite moving ; unfortunately , it 's also wildly ambitious to a fault , and often less than the sum of its classic parts . '' On Metacritic , which assigns normalized rating to reviews , the film has a weighted average score of 53 out of 100 , based on 50 critics , indicating `` mixed or average reviews '' . Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of `` B '' on an A+ to F scale , while PostTrak reported filmgoers gave it a 75 % overall positive score ; audience members under the age of 18 gave it a respective average grade of `` A -- '' and positive score of 89 % . Alonso Duralde of TheWrap praised the film 's visuals and performances , writing , `` Awash in bold colors , bright patterns and ebullient kids , director Ava DuVernay 's new take on A Wrinkle in Time dazzles its way across time and space even if it does n't quite stick the landing . '' David Ehrlich of IndieWire gave the film a `` C + '' and praised what he described as its ambition , saying : `` It almost does n't matter that the movie is too emotionally prescriptive to have any real power , or too high on imagination to leave any room for wonder ; DuVernay evinces such faith in who she is and what she 's doing that A Wrinkle in Time remains true to itself even when everything on screen reads false . '' Alex Hudson of Exclaim ! gave the film a 5 out of 10 , saying that it felt `` like a missed opportunity . Rather than a family classic , all we get is a perfectly fine kids movie . '' Vince Mancini of Uproxx gave the film a negative review , saying , `` ... if anything , the trouble with Wrinkle is that you never really get a sense of DuVernay 's personal touch . In fact , it feels a lot like Brad Bird 's big budget , equally smarmy 2015 Disney film , Tomorrowland . Both attempt to be so broad and universal that they feel disconnected from anything human . But universality does n't work that way , no matter how much you tell everyone to think like a kid . '' See also ( edit ) A Wrinkle in Time ( 2003 ) Afrofuturism in film Black film List of black films of the 2010s References ( edit ) Jump up ^ `` A WRINKLE IN TIME ( PG ) '' . British Board of Film Classification . February 23 , 2018 . Retrieved February 24 , 2018 . Jump up ^ http://thedisneyblog.com/2018/01/12/director-ava-duvernay-discusses-working-wrinkle-time/ Jump up ^ McDonald , Soraya Nadia ( March 8 , 2018 ) . `` ' A Wrinkle in Time ' has Ava DuVernay , Oprah and a $100 million budget . But it still needs a better villain '' . The Undefeated . ESPN Internet Ventures . Retrieved March 9 , 2018 . ^ Jump up to : Anthony D'Alessandro ( March 11 , 2018 ) . `` ' Black Panther ' Rules 4th Frame With $41 M+ ; ' A Wrinkle In Time ' At $33 M+ : A Diversity & Disney Dominant Weekend '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 11 , 2018 . ^ Jump up to : `` A Wrinkle in Time ( 2018 ) '' . Box Office Mojo . Retrieved April 25 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Lieberman , David ( February 22 , 2017 ) . `` Disney Films To Show On Imax Through 2019 With New Distribution Deal '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 13 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Kirsten Chuba ( March 7 , 2018 ) . `` ' A Wrinkle in Time ' Reviews : What the Critics Are Saying '' . Variety . Retrieved March 7 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Jacob Shamsian ( March 12 , 2018 ) . `` 5 reasons why Disney 's fantasy epic ' A Wrinkle in Time ' failed at the box office '' . Insider . Retrieved April 21 , 2018 . Jump up ^ McClintock , Pamela . `` ' A Wrinkle in Time ' : Why It Has Underperformed at the Box Office '' . Retrieved April 20 , 2018 . ^ Jump up to : `` A Wrinkle in Time Press Kit '' ( PDF ) . wdsmediafile.com . The Walt Disney Studios . Retrieved March 7 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Fernandez , Jay ( October 14 , 2010 ) . `` Bedrock taps Jeff Stockwell to adapt ' Wrinkle ' '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved October 21 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Pond , Steve ( March 17 , 2010 ) . `` Granat Launches Family - Oriented Bedrock Studios ( Updated ) '' . TheWrap . Retrieved October 21 , 2014 . Jump up ^ McNary , Dave ( August 5 , 2014 ) . `` ' Frozen ' Director Jennifer Lee to Adapt ' A Wrinkle in Time ' for Disney '' . Variety . Retrieved October 21 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Han , Angie ( August 5 , 2014 ) . `` ' Frozen ' Director Jennifer Lee to Adapt ' A Wrinkle in Time ' '' . / Film . Retrieved October 21 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Kit , Borys ( February 8 , 2016 ) . `` Lupita Nyong'o in Talks to Star in Sci - Fi Thriller With Ava DuVernay Eyed to Direct ( Exclusive ) '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved February 9 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Fleming Jr , Mike ( February 23 , 2016 ) . `` Ava DuVernay Set To Direct Disney 's ' A Wrinkle In Time ' ; Script By ' Frozen 's Jennifer Lee '' . Deadline . Retrieved February 24 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Keegan , Rebecca ( August 3 , 2016 ) . `` With ' A Wrinkle In Time , ' Ava DuVernay will pass a milestone '' . LA Times . Retrieved November 3 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Kroll , Justin ( July 26 , 2016 ) . `` Oprah Winfrey Joins Ava Duvernay 's ' A Wrinkle in Time ' Adaptation '' . Variety . Retrieved July 27 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Kit , Borys ( September 7 , 2016 ) . `` Reese Witherspoon , Mindy Kaling in Talks to Join Ava DuVernay 's ' A Wrinkle in Time ' ( Exclusive ) '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved September 14 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Kit , Borys ( September 13 , 2016 ) . `` Rising Actress Storm Reid Nabs Starring Role in Ava DuVernay 's ' A Wrinkle in Time ' ( Exclusive ) '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved September 14 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Patten , Dominic ( October 21 , 2016 ) . `` Chris Pine Joins Ava DuVernay 's ' A Wrinkle In Time ' '' . Deadline . Retrieved October 22 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Lincoln , Ross A. ( October 20 , 2016 ) . `` Gugu Mbatha - Raw Signs On For Ava DuVernay 's ' Wrinkle In Time ' '' . Deadline . Retrieved October 22 , 2016 . ^ Jump up to : `` Wrinkle in Time Cast Announced as Filming Begins '' . ComingSoon.net . November 1 , 2016 . Retrieved November 2 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Michael Pena Joins Disney 's A Wrinkle in Time Movie '' . ComingSoon.net . November 2 , 2016 . Retrieved November 3 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Ava DuVernay on Facebook '' . Retrieved November 2 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Chitwood , Adam ( November 1 , 2016 ) . `` Ava DuVernay 's ' A Wrinkle in Time ' Finalizes Cast as Filming Begins This Week '' . Collider . Retrieved November 2 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Ava DuVernay on Twitter '' . Retrieved November 2 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Hogg , Trevor ( April 3 , 2018 ) . `` A WRINKLE IN TIME : ' The Emotional Visual Effects Show ' '' . VFX Voice . Retrieved April 3 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Schneider , Ruth ( December 19 , 2016 ) . `` ' Postcard of Humboldt County ' : ' Wrinkle in Time ' brings local beauty to big screen '' . Redwood Times . Retrieved December 20 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Houston , Will ( November 28 , 2016 ) . `` Film production in town : ' A Wrinkle in Time ' director 's Instagram indicates filming in Eureka '' . Eureka Times - Standard . Retrieved December 20 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Chris Pine looks sports bushy beard on A Wrinkle In Time set '' . Mail Online . December 15 , 2016 . Retrieved December 20 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` A Wrinkle in Time : What you need to know about the latest movie to shoot in NZ '' . Stuff.co.nz . Retrieved March 13 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Oprah : ' It 's a gorgeous day NZ ' star shares chopper ride in NZ with millions - Entertainment - NZ Herald News '' . Nzherald.co.nz . February 18 , 2017 . Retrieved March 13 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` A Wrinkle in Time cast declare their love for New Zealand after filming wraps '' . Newshub.co.nz . February 26 , 2017 . Retrieved March 13 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` A Wrinkle in Time Recruits Game of Thrones Composer '' . ScreenRant . September 28 , 2017 . Retrieved September 30 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Snetiker , Marc ( February 20 , 2018 ) . `` A Wrinkle in Time soundtrack taps Sade , Sia , Game of Thrones composer '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved February 20 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Lesnick , Silas ( April 25 , 2017 ) . `` Disney Movie Release Schedule Gets a Major Update '' . ComingSoon.net . Retrieved April 25 , 2017 . Jump up ^ D'Alessandro , Anthony ( November 14 , 2016 ) . `` Ava DuVernay 's ' A Wrinkle In Time ' To Hit Theaters In Spring 2018 '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved November 14 , 2016 . Jump up ^ @ ava ( July 3 , 2017 ) . `` Teaser trailer coming at @ D23Expo . Hope you like what you see ! ✨ '' ( Tweet ) -- via Twitter . Jump up ^ Hughes , Mark ( March 8 , 2018 ) . `` Review : ' A Wrinkle In Time ' Delivers Weird , Fun , And Heartfelt Family Entertainment '' . Forbes . Retrieved March 10 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Rebecca Rubin ; Dave McNary ( March 6 , 2018 ) . `` Box Office Preview : ' A Wrinkle in Time ' Looks to Lure Kids as ' Black Panther ' Stays Muscular '' . Variety . Retrieved March 6 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Anthony D'Alessandro ( March 18 , 2018 ) . `` ' Black Panther ' Keeps B.O. Treasure From ' Tomb Raider ' ; How ' I Can Only Imagine ' Hit A $17 M High Note '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 18 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Nancy Tartaglione ( March 11 , 2018 ) . `` ' Black Panther ' Tops $500 M Overseas , $1 B WW With $67 M China Bow ; ' Tomb Raider ' Kicks Off -- International Box Office '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 11 , 2018 . Jump up ^ `` A Wrinkle in Time ( 2018 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes ( Fandango Media ) . Retrieved April 19 , 2018 . Jump up ^ `` A Wrinkle in Time Reviews '' . Metacritic ( CBS Interactive ) . Retrieved April 4 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Durande , Alonso ( March 7 , 2018 ) . `` ' A Wrinkle in Time ' Film Review : Oprah Hitchhikes the Galaxy in Trippy Kiddie Treat '' . TheWrap . Retrieved March 7 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Ehrlich , David ( March 7 , 2018 ) . `` ' A Wrinkle in Time ' Review : Ava DuVernay 's Eye - Popping Spectacle Proves that a Little Imagination Can Go a Long Way '' . Indiewire . Retrieved March 7 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Hudson , Alex ( March 7 , 2018 ) . `` ' A Wrinkle In Time ' review '' . Exclaim ! . Retrieved March 8 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Mancini , Vince ( March 7 , 2018 ) . `` ' A Wrinkle In Time ' Is A Series Of Affirmations In Search Of A Story '' . Uproxx . Retrieved March 7 , 2018 . 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Question: when did a wrinkle in time start filming


The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas ( film ) - wikipedia The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas ( film ) Jump to : navigation , search The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas Theatrical release poster Directed by Mark Herman Produced by David Heyman Screenplay by Mark Herman Based on The Boy in the Striped Pajamas by John Boyne Starring Vera Farmiga David Thewlis Rupert Friend David Hayman Asa Butterfield Music by James Horner Cinematography Benoît Delhomme Edited by Michael Ellis Production companies BBC Films Heyday Films Distributed by Miramax Films Release date 12 September 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 12 ) Running time 94 minutes Country United Kingdom United States Language English Budget $12.5 million Box office $44.1 million The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas ( released as The Boy in the Striped Pajamas in the United States ) is a 2008 drama film set in World War II , based on the novel of the same name by John Boyne . Directed by Mark Herman , produced by BBC Films and Heyday Films , and distributed by Miramax and Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures , the film stars Vera Farmiga , David Thewlis , Asa Butterfield , and Jack Scanlon . It was released on 12 September 2008 in the United Kingdom . The Holocaust drama explores the horror of a World War II Nazi extermination camp through the eyes of two 8 - year - old boys ; Bruno ( Butterfield ) , the son of the camp 's Nazi commandant , and Shmuel ( Jack Scanlon ) , a Jewish inmate . Contents ( hide ) 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Reception 3.1 Critical response 3.2 Historical accuracy 3.3 Accolades 4 References 5 See also 6 External links Plot ( edit ) The film opens with the quote , `` Childhood is measured out by sounds and smells and sights , before the dark hour of reason grows , '' by John Betjeman . A young boy named Bruno lives with his family in Berlin , in Nazi Germany during the period of the Holocaust . He learns that his father Ralf has been promoted , due to which their family , including Bruno 's mother Elsa and sister Gretel , relocate to the countryside . Bruno hates his new home as there is no one to play with and very little to explore . After commenting that he has spotted people working on what he thinks is a farm in the distance , he is also forbidden from playing in the back garden . Bruno and Gretel get a private tutor , Herr Liszt , who pushes an agenda of antisemitism and nationalist propaganda . As a result , Gretel becomes extremely fanatical in her support for the Third Reich , to the point of covering her bedroom wall with Nazi propaganda posters and portraits of Adolf Hitler . Bruno is confused as the Jews he has seen , in particular the family 's Jewish servant Pavel , do not resemble the caricatures in Liszt 's teachings . One day , Bruno disobeys his parents and sneaks off into the woods , eventually arriving at an electric barbed wire fence surrounding a camp . He befriends a boy his own age named Shmuel . The pair 's lack of knowledge on the true nature of the camp is revealed : Bruno thinks that the striped uniforms that Shmuel , Pavel , and the other prisoners wear are pyjamas and Shmuel believes his grandparents died from an illness during their journey to the camp . Bruno starts meeting Shmuel regularly , sneaking him food and playing board games with him . He eventually learns that Shmuel is a Jew and was brought to the camp with his father and mother . Prisoner 's clothing from Sachsenhausen concentration camp One day , Elsa discovers the reality of Ralf 's assignment after Lieutenant Kurt Kotler lets slip that the black smoke coming from the camp 's chimneys is due to the burning corpses of Jews . She confronts Ralf , disgusted and heartbroken . At dinner that night , Kotler admits that his father had left his family and moved to Switzerland . Upon hearing this , Ralf tells Kotler that he should have informed the authorities of his father 's disagreement with the current political regime as it was his duty . The embarrassed Kotler then becomes infuriated with Pavel for accidentally spilling a glass of wine and violently beats him , presumably to the point of killing him . The next morning the maid , Maria , is seen scrubbing the blood stains . Later that day , Bruno sees Shmuel working in his home . Shmuel is there to clean wine glasses because they needed someone with small hands to do it . Bruno offers him some cake and willingly Shmuel accepts it . Unfortunately , Kotler happens to walk into the room where Bruno and Shmuel are socialising . Kotler is furious and yells at Shmuel for talking to Bruno . In the midst of his scolding , Kotler notices Shmuel chewing the food Bruno gave him . When Kotler asks Shmuel where he got the food , he says Bruno offered the cake , but Bruno , fearful of Kotler , denies this . Believing Bruno , Kotler tells Shmuel that they will have a `` little chat '' later . Distraught , Bruno goes to apologise to Shmuel , but finds him gone . Every day , Bruno returns to the same spot by the camp but does not see Shmuel . Eventually , Shmuel reappears behind the fence , sporting a black eye . Bruno apologises and Shmuel forgives him , renewing the friendship . After the funeral of his mother , who was killed in Berlin by an enemy bombing , Ralf tells Bruno and Gretel that their mother suggests that they go to live with a relative because it is not safe there . Their mother suggests this because she does not want her children living with their murderous father . Shmuel has problems of his own ; his father has gone missing after those with whom he participated in a march did not return to the camp . Bruno decides to redeem himself by helping Shmuel find his father . The next day , Bruno , who is due to leave that afternoon , dons a striped prisoners ' outfit and a cap to cover his unshaven hair , and digs under the fence to join Shmuel in the search . Bruno soon discovers the true nature of the camp after seeing the many sick and weak - looking Jews , much to his shock . While searching , the boys are taken on a march with other inmates by Sonderkommandos . At the house , Gretel and Elsa discover Bruno 's disappearance . After they discover the open window he went through , Elsa bursts into Ralf 's meeting to alert him that Bruno is missing . Ralf and his men mount a search . Led by a dog tracking Bruno 's scent they find his discarded clothing outside the fence . Elsa and Gretel are following along behind . They enter the camp , looking for him ; Bruno , Shmuel and the other inmates are stopped inside a changing room and are told to remove their clothes for a `` shower '' . They are packed into a gas chamber , where Bruno and Shmuel hold each other 's hands . A Schutzstaffel soldier pours some Zyklon B pellets inside , and the prisoners start panicking , yelling and banging on the metal door . When Ralf realises that a gassing is taking place , he cries out his son 's name , and Elsa and Gretel fall to their knees in despair and mourn Bruno . The film ends by showing the closed door of the now - silent gas chamber , indicating that all prisoners , including Bruno and Shmuel , are dead . Cast ( edit ) Asa Butterfield as Bruno Jack Scanlon as Shmuel , a young Jew sent to a camp Vera Farmiga as Elsa , Bruno 's mother David Thewlis as Ralf , Bruno 's father Amber Beattie as Gretel , Bruno 's older sister Rupert Friend as Lieutenant Kurt Kotler David Hayman as Pavel Sheila Hancock as Natalie , Bruno 's grandmother Richard Johnson as Matthias , Bruno 's grandfather Cara Horgan as Maria Jim Norton as Herr Liszt Reception ( edit ) Critical response ( edit ) The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas has a 63 % approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes , based on 135 reviews , with an average rating of 6.2 / 10 . The site 's critical consensus reads , `` A touching and haunting family film that deals with the Holocaust in an arresting and unusual manner , and packs a brutal final punch of a twist . '' On Metacritic , the film has a normalized score of 55 out of 100 , based on 28 critics , indicating `` mixed or average reviews '' . James Christopher , of The Times , referred to the film as `` a hugely affecting film . Important , too . '' Manohla Dargis , of The New York Times said the film `` trivialized , glossed over , kitsched up , commercially exploited and hijacked ( the Holocaust ) for a tragedy about a Nazi family . '' Historical accuracy ( edit ) Some critics have criticised the premise of the book and subsequent film . Reviewing the original book , Rabbi Benjamin Blech wrote : `` Note to the reader : There were no 9 - year - old Jewish boys in Auschwitz -- the Nazis immediately gassed those not old enough to work . '' Rabbi Blech affirmed the opinion of a Holocaust survivor friend that the book is `` not just a lie and not just a fairytale , but a profanation . '' Blech acknowledges the objection that a `` fable '' need not be factually accurate ; he counters that the book trivialises the conditions in and around the death camps and perpetuates the `` myth that those not directly involved can claim innocence , '' and thus undermines its moral authority . Students who read it , he warns , may believe the camps `` were n't that bad '' if a boy could conduct a clandestine friendship with a Jewish captive of the same age , unaware of `` the constant presence of death . '' Kathryn Hughes , whilst agreeing about the implausibility of the plot , argues that `` Bruno 's innocence comes to stand for the wilful refusal of all adult Germans to see what was going on under their noses . '' In the Chicago Sun - Times , Roger Ebert says the film is not a reconstruction of Germany during the war , but is `` about a value system that survives like a virus . '' Accolades ( edit ) Year Award Recipient ( s ) Result 2008 British Independent Film Awards Best Actress Vera Farmiga Won Best Director Mark Herman Nominated Most Promising Newcomer Asa Butterfield Nominated 2009 Premio Goya Best European Film The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas Nominated Irish Film and Television Awards Best International Film Nominated Young Artist Awards Best Leading Performance ( International Feature Film ) Asa Butterfield & Jack Scanlon Nominated References ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : `` The Boy in the Striped Pajamas ( 2008 ) '' . British Film Institute . 30 December 2016 . Jump up ^ `` The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas ( 2008 ) '' . Box Office Mojo . Retrieved 31 July 2014 . Jump up ^ `` The Boy in the Striped Pajamas ( 2008 ) -- Financial Information '' . The Numbers . Retrieved 13 June 2011 . Jump up ^ Vilkomerson , Sara ( 31 March 2009 ) . `` On Demand This Week : Lost Boys '' . The New York Observer . Archived from the original on 7 December 2009 . Retrieved 4 July 2011 . Jump up ^ `` The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas ( 2008 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved June 12 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas Reviews '' . Metacritic . Retrieved June 12 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Christopher , James ( 11 September 2008 ) . `` The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas Review '' . The Times . Archived from the original on 30 August 2009 . Retrieved 30 August 2009 . Jump up ^ Dargis , Manohla ( 7 November 2008 ) . `` Horror Through a Child 's Eyes '' . The New York Times . Retrieved 30 August 2009 . ^ Jump up to : Blech , Benjamin ( 23 October 2008 ) . `` The Boy in the Striped Pajamas '' . Aish . Archived from the original on 30 August 2009 . Retrieved 27 February 2017 . Jump up ^ Hughes , Kathryn ( 21 January 2006 ) . `` Educating Bruno '' . The Guardian . London . Retrieved 27 February 2017 . Jump up ^ Ebert , Roger ( 5 November 2008 ) . `` The Boy in the Striped Pajamas '' . Chicago Sun - Times . Retrieved 25 June 2013 . Jump up ^ `` BIFA 2008 Nominations '' . British Independent Film Awards . Retrieved 30 December 2016 . Jump up ^ `` 2009 Winners -- Film Categories '' . The Irish Film & Television Academy . Jump up ^ `` 2009 Nominations & Recipients '' . Young Artist Awards . See also ( edit ) The Day the Clown Cried External links ( edit ) The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas at Box Office Mojo The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas on IMDb The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas at Rotten Tomatoes Production notes ( hide ) Films directed by Mark Herman Blame It on the Bellboy ( 1992 ) Brassed Off ( 1996 ) Little Voice ( 1998 ) Purely Belter ( 2000 ) Hope Springs ( 2003 ) The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas ( 2008 ) VIAF : 230335176 BNE : XX4862942 Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Boy_in_the_Striped_Pyjamas_(film)&oldid=817547441 '' Categories : 2008 films English - language films 2000s drama films Anti-war films about World War II American films American war drama films British films British war drama films Films about children Films about families Films about Jews and Judaism Films based on Irish novels Films produced by David Heyman Films scored by James Horner Films set in Germany Films set in 1942 Films shot in Budapest Films shot in Hungary Heyday Films films Holocaust films Jewish Polish history World War II films Hidden categories : Use dmy dates from June 2016 Use British English from June 2016 Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Talk Contents About Wikipedia Azərbaycanca Català Čeština Deutsch Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Հայերեն Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Кыргызча Nederlands Norsk Polski Português Русский Simple English کوردی Suomi Svenska తెలుగు Türkçe Українська 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 29 December 2017 , at 02 : 51 . 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Question: who played shmuel in the boy in the striped pyjamas


Emergency response Guidebook - wikipedia Emergency response Guidebook Jump to : navigation , search This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( April 2015 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Emergency Response Guidebook 2016 ERG Author United States Department of Transportation Subject Hazardous Materials Published Every four years Publication date 04 / 2016 Website http://phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg The Emergency Response Guidebook : A Guidebook for First Responders During the Initial Phase of a Dangerous Goods / Hazardous Materials Transportation Incident ( ERG ) is used by emergency response personnel ( such as firefighters , Paramedics and police officers ) in Canada , Mexico , and the United States when responding to a transportation emergency involving hazardous materials . First responders in Argentina , Brazil , and Colombia have recently begun using the ERG as well . It is produced by the United States Department of Transportation , Transport Canada , and the Secretariat of Communications and Transportation ( Mexico ) . The principal authors of the ERG are Transport Canada 's Michel Cloutier and U.S. DOT 's George Cushmac . Contents ( hide ) 1 Guidebook Contents 2 White Section ( front ) 3 Yellow Section 4 Blue Section 5 Orange Section 6 Green Section 7 White Section ( back ) 8 See also 9 References 10 External links Guidebook contents ( edit ) The ERG is primarily applicable for hazardous materials transported by highway and railway , but also is applicable for materials transported by air or waterway , as well as by pipeline . It was first issued by the US Department of Transportation in 1973 , but later became a joint publication of the Department of Transportation ( US DOT ) , Transport Canada ( TC ) , and the Secretariat of Communications and Transportation ( SCT ) of Mexico , with collaboration with the Chemistry Information Center for Emergencies ( CIQUIME ) of Argentina . The ERG is issued every 4 years , with editions now being published in Spanish ( Guía de Respuesta en Caso de Emergencia ) . In 1996 it was published as the North American Emergency Response Guidebook , but by the next publication in 2000 `` North American '' was removed due to its use by several South American countries ) . The ERG `` is primarily a guide to aid first responders in quickly identifying the specific or generic hazards of the material ( s ) involved in the incident , and protecting themselves and the general public during the initial response phase of the incident '' and should only be used for the `` initial response phase '' ( `` that period following arrival at the scene of an incident during which the presence and / or identification of dangerous goods is confirmed , protective actions and area securement are initiated , and assistance of qualified personnel is requested . '' ) of an incident . It is divided into six color - coded sections ( white ( uncolored ) , yellow , blue , orange , green , and a second white ( uncolored ) ) . The ERG includes 62 `` Guides '' ( found in the Orange Section ) that identify the primary hazards associated with the applicable general category of hazardous material and general guidance on how to respond to incidents involving that general category of hazardous material . The primary purpose of ERG is to direct the emergency responders to the most appropriate of these guides , based on the incident . The ERG also provides guidance regarding recommended evacuation distances , if applicable , in the Green Section . White section ( front ) ( edit ) The first section , with white page ( uncolored ) borders , provides the following : Information regarding shipping documents Instructions on how to use the guidebook General guidance for responding to any hazardous material incident Basic information on the hazard classification system and the associated placards / labels Recommendations the proper guides based transporting vehicle types and / or placards ( when the material in question can not be further identified otherwise ) General safety precautions Specific guidance for incidents involving pipelines Yellow section ( edit ) The second section , with yellow page borders , references the material in order of its assigned 4 - digit ID number / UN / NA number ( which is often placarded with the other hazardous materials placards ) and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section ) . Items highlighted in green in this section will have evacuation distances included in the Green Section . Blue section ( edit ) The third section , with blue page borders , references the material in alphabetical order of its name and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section ) . Items highlighted in green in this section will also have evacuation distances included in the Green Section . Orange section ( edit ) The fourth section , with orange page borders , includes the actual response guides . Each of the 62 guides provides safety recommendations and directions on how to proceed during the initial response phase ( first thirty minutes ) of the incident . It includes `` health '' and `` fire or explosion '' potential hazard information ( with the more dangerous hazard listed first ) . For example , `` the material gives off irritating vapors , easily ignited by heat , reactive with water '' ; `` highly toxic , may be fatal if inhaled , swallowed or absorbed through skin '' ; etc . Next this section includes information for responders on appropriate protective clothing and possible evacuation information for either spill or fire is given . It also includes information on fighting fires ( example , do not apply water to sodium ) , warnings for spills or leaks , and special directions for first aid ( example , not to give mouth - to - mouth resuscitation if the materials are toxic ) . In the event of an unknown material , Guide # 111 should be followed until more information becomes available . Green section ( edit ) The fifth section , with green page borders , suggests initial evacuation or shelter in place distances ( protective action distances ) for spills of materials that are Toxic - by - Inhalation ( TIH ) . These distances vary based on the size of the spill ( small or large ) and whether the incident occurs during the day or at night . Only materials that were highlighted in green in the Yellow and Blue Sections are included in the Green Section . This section also includes information regarding toxic gases that are produced when certain materials are spilled in water ( as identified previously in this section ) . Finally , this section includes some very specific evacuation details for six common materials . White section ( back ) ( edit ) The sixth section , with white page ( uncolored ) borders , provides the following : Additional instructions on how to use the guidebook Information regarding protective clothing and equipment Instructions on fire and spill control BLEVE ( boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion ) safety precautions Beginning with the 2004 edition , information specifically for hazardous materials being used for terrorism Glossary of terms used in the ERG Contact information for the various countries See also ( edit ) Emergency management Wireless Information System for Emergency Responders References ( edit ) Jump up ^ http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/staticfiles/PHMSA/DownloadableFiles/Files/Hazmat/ERG2016.pdf Jump up ^ http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/staticfiles/PHMSA/DownloadableFiles/Files/Hazmat/ERG2012.pdf 2012 Emergency Response Guide , page 356 External links ( edit ) Downloadable version of book : 2016 Emergency Response Guidebook 4.9 MB PDF file Online version of 2004 Emergency Response Guidebook Information Press release announcing 2016 edition ERG release Dangerous goods portal United States portal Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emergency_Response_Guidebook&oldid=776546214 '' Categories : 1973 books 1996 books 2000 books 2004 books 2008 books 2012 books Handbooks and manuals Firefighting Emergency management Firefighting in the United States Hazardous materials Hidden categories : Articles needing additional references from April 2015 All articles needing additional references Pages to import images to Wikidata Talk Contents About Wikipedia Add links This page was last edited on 21 April 2017 , at 17 : 41 . 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Question: what color pages in the emergency response guidebook (erg) list compounds by name


What the World Needs Now is Love - wikipedia What the World Needs Now is Love Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the song . For the Wynonna Judd album , see What the World Needs Now Is Love ( album ) . For the Glee episode , see What the World Needs Now ( Glee ) . For the Stan Getz album , see What the World Needs Now : Stan Getz Plays Burt Bacharach and Hal David . `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' Single by Jackie DeShannon from the album This Is Jackie DeShannon B - side `` I Remember the Boy '' Released April 15 , 1965 Genre Folk rock , jazz , soul Length 3 : 10 Label Imperial Records Songwriter ( s ) Hal David , Burt Bacharach Producer ( s ) Burt Bacharach Jackie DeShannon singles chronology `` When You Walk in the Room '' ( 1964 ) `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' ( 1965 ) `` A Lifetime of Loneliness '' ( 1965 ) `` When You Walk in the Room '' ( 1964 ) `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' ( 1965 ) `` A Lifetime of Loneliness '' ( 1965 ) `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' is a 1965 popular song with lyrics by Hal David and music composed by Burt Bacharach . First recorded and made popular by Jackie DeShannon , it was released on April 15 , 1965 , on the Imperial label after a release on sister label Liberty records the previous month was canceled . It peaked at number seven on the US Hot 100 in July of that year . In Canada , the song reached number one . Contents ( hide ) 1 Recording history 1.1 Other notable covers 2 Tom Clay version 3 In popular culture 4 Quotation 5 References 6 Bibliography 7 External links Recording History ( edit ) The song was originally offered to Dionne Warwick , who turned it down at the time , though she later recorded it for her album Here Where There Is Love . ( Warwick also recorded a second version in 1996 , which scraped the lower reaches of the US Hot 100 . ) Bacharach initially did not believe in the song , and was reluctant to play it for DeShannon . DeShannon 's version was recorded on March 23 , 1965 , at New York 's Bell Sound studios . Bacharach arranged , conducted and produced the session . In 1966 , The Supremes recorded the song for their album Reflections . In 2011 , Ronan Keating recorded the song for his album When Ronan Met Burt . Kree Harrison , in 2013 , made a cover of the song in the 12th season of American Idol . The studio version was recorded by Idol Studio Recordings . On June 15 , 2016 , the song was recorded by Broadway for Orlando , with all proceeds going to the victims of the Orlando nightclub shooting . On Dec. 22 , 2016 the Mighty Mighty Bosstones announced the upcoming release of their version of the song On Mar. 24 , 2017 it was re-recorded by Hans Zimmer , Steve Mazzaro & Missi Hale for the movie The Boss Baby . Other notable covers ( edit ) `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' has been recorded or performed live by over 100 artists , including : Ed Ames Rick Astley Cilla Black Tom Clay Coldplay Jad Fair with Daniel Johnston Judy Garland Rigmor Gustafsson Stacey Kent Barry Manilow Aimee Mann Johnny Mathis Mr. Bungle My Morning Jacket Andrea Ross Merrilee Rush The Chambers Brothers The Staple Singers The Young Americans Carla Thomas McCoy Tyner Steve Tyrell Luther Vandross Zwan Tom Clay version ( edit ) `` What the World Needs Now Is Love / Abraham , Martin and John '' Single by Tom Clay from the album What the World Needs Now Is Love B - side `` The Victors '' Released July 1971 Format Vinyl record Recorded Early 1971 Genre Pop , spoken word Length 6 : 10 Label Motown ( MoWest MW5002F ) Songwriter ( s ) Hal David , Burt Bacharach Producer ( s ) Tom Clay Tom Clay singles chronology `` What the World Needs Now Is Love / Abraham , Martin and John '' ( 1971 ) `` Whatever Happened to Love '' ( 1971 ) `` What the World Needs Is Love / Abraham , Martin and John '' ( 1971 ) `` Whatever Happened to Love '' ( 1971 ) In addition to the DeShannon hit recording and the numerous cover versions , `` What the World Needs Now is Love '' served as the basis for a distinctive 1971 remix . Disc jockey Tom Clay was working at radio station KGBS in Los Angeles , California , when he created the single `` What the World Needs Now is Love / Abraham , Martin and John '' , a social commentary that became a surprise hit record that summer . The song begins with a man asking a young boy to define such words as bigotry , segregation , and hatred ( to which the boy says he does n't know ) ; he says that prejudice is `` when someone 's sick '' . Following that is a soundbite of a drill sergeant leading a platoon into training , along with gunfire sound effects , after which are snippets of the two songs -- both as recorded by The Blackberries , a session recording group . Interspersed are excerpts of speeches by John F. Kennedy , Robert F. Kennedy , the eulogy ( given by Ted Kennedy ) after Robert 's assassination , and Martin Luther King , Jr. , and soundbites of news coverage of each one 's assassination . The ending of the song is a reprise of the introduction . `` What the World Needs Now is Love / Abraham , Martin and John '' rose to No. 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 in August 1971 , and was Clay 's only Top 40 hit . In popular culture ( edit ) `` What the World Needs Now is Love '' has been used in many film soundtracks , notably Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice and For the Love of Fred ( used as the film 's closing theme song in both ) , Austin Powers : International Man of Mystery , My Best Friend 's Wedding , Bridget Jones : The Edge of Reason , Hot Shots ! , Happy Gilmore , and Forrest Gump . In the Danish zodiac porn comedy I Jomfruens tegn ( 1973 ) , an extended version is used for the hardcore underwater orgy that ends the film . In April 1968 , Cilla Black released a rendition of the song on her third studio album Sher - oo ! which was a Top 10 hit on the UK album chart . In June 1968 , following the shooting of Robert Kennedy but before he died ( approximately 26 hours ) , the Jackie DeShannon version was played over and over on Los Angeles radio stations as an audio vigil . This also continued for a few days following his death . The first few notes of the song have also been used as a toteboard cue for the annual Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon . A recording by Des O'Connor featured in episode # 3.1 ( `` The Early Birds '' ) of The Good Life . A shortened version of the title is used in a biography of Burt Bacharach and Hal David by Robin Platts . It was featured in the fourth season of Beverly Hills , 90210 , in the episode `` Twenty Years Ago Today '' . In the Philippines , it was also used as the theme song of an event dubbed as Close - Up Lovapalooza to break the record of most people kissing simultaneously in 10 seconds to celebrate Valentine 's Day . Jessica Mauboy sang `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' on Australian Idol in 2006 . American experimental band Mr. Bungle covered the song live at least twice in 2000 . Alec Baldwin sang a part of the song in the episode `` Somebody to Love '' of 30 Rock while playing a piano , as his soon to be lover CC walked down the stairs at the party which they met . It was a top 5 song in American Idol season 2 in 2003 . Two versions of the song , one performed by Burt Bacharach himself , were played near the end of the film Austin Powers in Goldmember . The song was covered by Jad Fair and Daniel Johnston on the album It 's Spooky , with revised lyrics , referencing crack houses and Satanism . Andy Fletcher of Depeche Mode used to play it as the last song for his DJ sets in 2004 . The song was used as the unofficial theme tune of the improvised BBC One drama series True Love ( TV series ) , being played at the beginning of the episode , and at the end when the credits rolled . In 2010 , Connecticut musician Michael Occhionero used the song during the fade out of his song `` Hey ! Mr . '' , which includes samples of `` Paperback Writer '' and `` Mr. Tambourine Man '' . In 2013 Australia 's Got Talent R&B soul singer Leon Lee performed his rendition of the song which received a lot of praises from all judges on the show . On July 7 , 2014 , SiriusXM 's Ron and Fez show opened with the cast singing the song in a sarcastic manner to support recently fired co-worker , Anthony Cumia who was terminated on allegations of racism . The cast of Glee covered the song in the sixth episode of their sixth season , `` What The World Needs Now '' . They serenaded characters Santana and Brittany in an attempt to support their upcoming wedding . Pop Idol winner Will Young covered the song in late 2015 as part of a World Wildlife Foundation Awareness campaign . On July 27 , 2016 , an all - star ensemble of Broadway vocalists performed the song at the 2016 Democratic National Convention , as a protest against gun violence . On March 24 , 2017 , the song was added and recorded by Missi Hale for the film The Boss Baby . Quotation ( edit ) The song contains the memorable lines : `` What the world needs now is love , sweet love It 's the only thing that there 's just too little of ... `` . The song builds upon the theme of `` Stowaway in the Sky '' , composed in 1960 by Jean Prodromidès for the film of the same title . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Whitburn , Joel ( 2004 ) . The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits : Eighth Edition . Record Research . p. 174 . Jump up ^ `` Archived copy '' . Archived from the original on 2010 - 11 - 30 . Retrieved 2009 - 04 - 29 . Jump up ^ Burt Bacharach interviewed on the Pop Chronicles ( 1969 ) Jump up ^ Are You Ready For This reissue liner notes Jump up ^ `` Broadway For Orlando -- Broadway Records '' . Broadwayrecords.com. 2016 - 07 - 25 . Retrieved 2016 - 09 - 29 . Jump up ^ Andrew Hamilton . `` Tom Clay Biography & History '' . AllMusic . Retrieved 2016 - 09 - 29 . Jump up ^ `` Answers.com -- Tom Clay '' . Answers.com . Retrieved 25 September 2014 . Jump up ^ Whitburn , Joel , Top Pop Singles : 1955 -- 2006 , 2007 . Jump up ^ `` I JOMFRUENS TEGN : Review '' . Uncut.dk . Retrieved 25 September 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Ron & Fez : Ron Briefly Discusses Anthony 's Firing ( 07 / 07 / 14 ) '' . YouTube . Retrieved 2016 - 09 - 29 . Jump up ^ `` '' Stowaway in the Sky `` , by Jean Prodromidès , arranged by Nelson Riddle '' . YouTube . Retrieved 21 September 2015 . Bibliography ( edit ) Platts , Robin ( 2003 ) Burt Bacharach & Hal David : What the World Needs Now , Collector 's Guide Publishing , ISBN 1 - 896522 - 77 - 7 External links ( edit ) Hal David Recollections . Accessed June 2007 . Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics Songfacts Accessed July 2008 Jackie de Shannon Discography , Accessed July 2008 ( hide ) Burt Bacharach Albums Hit Maker ! : Burt Bacharach plays the Burt Bacharach Hits Woman Painted from Memory ( with Elvis Costello ) At This Time Film scores What 's New Pussycat ? After the Fox Casino Royale Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Lost Horizon Arthur Compositions A-M `` Alfie '' `` Another Tear Falls '' `` Any Day Now '' `` Anyone Who Had a Heart '' `` Are You There ( With Another Girl ) '' `` Arthur 's Theme ( Best That You Can Do ) '' `` Baby It 's You '' `` Back at You '' `` Blue Guitar '' `` Blue on Blue '' `` Do You Know the Way to San Jose '' `` Do n't Make Me Over '' `` Do n't Say Goodbye Girl '' `` Do n't You Believe It '' `` God Give Me Strength '' `` Heartlight '' `` A House Is Not a Home '' `` I Just Do n't Know What to Do with Myself '' `` I Say a Little Prayer '' `` I Want You '' `` I 'll Never Fall in Love Again '' `` Living Together , Growing Together '' `` Long Ago Tomorrow '' `` The Look of Love '' `` Love Power '' `` Magic Moments '' `` Make It Easy on Yourself '' `` Making Love '' `` Message to Michael '' `` My Little Red Book '' N-Z `` On My Own '' `` One Less Bell to Answer '' `` Only Love Can Break a Heart '' `` Please Stay '' `` Rain on Me '' `` Raindrops Keep Fallin ' on My Head '' `` Reach Out for Me '' `` Slow Jamz '' `` The Story of My Life '' `` That 's What Friends Are For '' `` ( There 's ) Always Something There to Remind Me '' `` ( They Long to Be ) Close to You '' `` This Guy 's in Love with You '' `` Three Wheels on My Wagon '' `` Tower of Strength '' `` Trains and Boats and Planes '' `` Turkey Lurkey Time '' `` Twenty Four Hours from Tulsa '' `` Walk On By '' `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' `` What 's New Pussycat ? '' `` The Windows of the World '' `` Wishin ' and Hopin ' '' `` Wives and Lovers '' Tribute albums Connie Francis Sings Bacharach & David Sings the Music of Bacharach & Kaempfert Four Bacharach & David Songs One Amazing Night To Hal and Bacharach Back to Bacharach When Ronan Met Burt ( also produced by Bacharach ) Related articles Back to Bacharach and David Hal David The Look of Love ( musical ) Promises , Promises ( musical ) Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=What_the_World_Needs_Now_Is_Love&oldid=813420474 '' Categories : Rick Astley songs Songs with music by Burt Bacharach Songs with lyrics by Hal David 1965 singles Billie Jo Spears songs Jackie DeShannon songs RPM Top Singles number - one singles 1965 songs Imperial Records singles Motown singles Hidden categories : Articles with hAudio microformats Talk Contents About Wikipedia 日本 語 Norsk Русский ไทย Edit links This page was last edited on 3 December 2017 , at 16 : 45 . 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Question: who sings what the world needs now in boss baby