Coat of arms of South Africa - Wikipedia Coat of arms of South Africa Jump to : navigation , search National Emblem of the Republic of South Africa Details Armiger Republic of South Africa Adopted 27 April 2000 Crest A Knobkierie and a Spear , a Protea flower , a Secretary bird with its wings expanded and a rising sun Escutcheon Or , representations of two San human figures of red ochre , statant respectant , the hands of the innermost arms clasped , with upper arms , inner wrist , waist and knee bands Argent , and a narrow border of red ochre Supporters Elephant tusks and ears of wheat Motto ǃke e : ǀxarra ǁke `` Diverse People Unite '' in Xam Part of a series on the Culture of South Africa History People Languages ( show ) Afrikaans English Ndebele Northern Sotho Sotho Swazi Tswana Tsonga Venda Xhosa Zulu Cuisine Festivals ( show ) Public holidays Religion Art Literature ( show ) Writers Poets Music and performing arts ( show ) Music Musicians Media ( show ) Television Cinema Sport Monuments ( show ) World Heritage Sites Symbols ( show ) Flag Coat of arms South Africa portal In 2006 , the State Herald of South Africa , Themba Mabaso , and the Deputy Herald , Marcel van Rossum , donned a tabard with the emble of the republic at the XXVIIth International Congress of Genealogical and Heraldic Sciences in St Andrews , Scotland The present coat of arms of South Africa was introduced on Freedom Day 27 April 2000 . It replaced the earlier national arms , which had been in use since 1910 . The motto ǃke e : ǀxarra ǁke is written in the Khoisan language of the ǀXam people and translates literally to `` diverse people unite '' . The previous motto , in Latin , was Ex Unitate Vires , translated as `` From unity , strength '' . Contents ( hide ) 1 History 2 Blazon 3 The oval shape of foundation 4 The oval shape of ascendance 5 1910 arms 5.1 Evolution 6 See also 7 References 8 External links History ( edit ) The design process was initiated when , in 1999 , the Department of Arts , Culture , Science and Technology requested ideas for the new coat - of - arms from the public . A brief was then prepared based on the ideas received , along with input from the Cabinet . The Government Communication and Information System then approached Design South Africa to brief ten of the top designers . Three designers were chosen to present their concepts to the Cabinet . Iaan Bekker 's design was chosen . The new arms were introduced on Freedom Day , 27 April 2000 . The change reflected government 's aim to highlight the democratic change in South Africa and a new sense of patriotism . The coat of arms is a series of elements organised in distinct symmetric egg - like or oval shapes placed on top of one another . The completed structure of the coat of arms combines the lower and higher oval shape in a symbol of infinity . The path that connects the lower edge of the scroll , through the lines of the tusks , with the horizon above and the sun rising at the top , forms the shape of the cosmic egg from which the secretary bird rises . In the symbolic sense , this is the implied rebirth of the spirit of the great and heroic nation of South Africa . The coat of arms is also a central part of the Seal of the Republic , traditionally considered to be the highest emblem of the State . Absolute authority is given to every document with an impression of the Seal of the Republic on it , as this means that it has been approved by the President of South Africa . Since 1997 , however , the use of the Seal of the Republic has not actually been required by the Constitution , but it continues to be used . Blazon ( edit ) The official blazon of the arms is : Or , representations of two San human figures of red ochre , statant respectant , the hands of the innermost arms clasped , with upper arm , inner wrist , waist and knee bands Argent , and a narrow border of red ochre ; the shield ensigned of a spear and knobkierie in saltire , Sable . Thereabove a demi - secretary bird displayed Or , charged on the breast with a stylised representation of a protea flower with outer petals Vert , inner petals Or and seeded of nine triangles conjoined in three rows , the upper triangle Gules , the second row Vert , Or inverted and Vert , and the third row Vert , Or inverted , Sable , Or inverted and Vert . Above the head of the secretary bird an arc of seven rays facetted Or and Orange , the two outer rays conjoined to the elevated wings . Upon a riband Vert , the motto ! KE E : / XARRA / / KE in letters Argent . Issuant from the ends of the riband two pairs of elephant tusks curving inwards , the tips conjoined to the wings of the secretary bird , Or , therewithin and flanking the shields , two ears of wheat Brunatré . The oval shape of foundation ( edit ) The first element is the motto , in a green semicircle . Completing the semicircle are two symmetrically placed pairs of elephant tusks pointing upwards . Within the oval shape formed by the tusks are two symmetrical ears of wheat , that in turn frame a centrally placed gold shield . The shape of the shield makes reference to the drum , and contains two human figures from Khoisan rock art . The figures are depicted facing one another in greeting and in unity . Above the shield are a spear and a knobkierie , crossed in a single unit . These elements are arranged harmoniously to give focus to the shield and complete the lower oval shape of foundation . The motto The motto is : ! ke e : / xarra / / ke , written in the Khoisan language of the / Xam people , literally meaning `` diverse people unite '' . It addresses each individual effort to harness the unity between thought and action . On a collective scale it calls for the nation to unite in a common sense of belonging and national pride - unity in diversity . The ears of wheat An emblem of fertility , it also symbolises the idea of germination , growth and the feasible development of any potential . It relates to the nourishment of the people and signifies : the agricultural aspects of the Earth . Elephant tusks Elephants symbolise wisdom , strength , moderation and eternity . The shield It has a dual function as a vehicle for the display of identity and of spiritual defence . It contains the primary symbol of our nation . The human figures The figures are depicted in an attitude of greeting , symbolising unity . This also represents the beginning of the individual 's transformation into the greater sense of : belonging to the nation and by extension , collective humanity . The spear and knobkierie A dual symbol of defence and authority , they in turn represent the powerful legs of the secretary bird . The spear and knobkierie are lying down , symbolising peace . The oval shape of ascendance ( edit ) Immediately above the oval shape of foundation , is the visual centre of the coat of arms , a protea . The petals of the protea are rendered in a triangular pattern reminiscent of the crafts of Africa . The secretary bird is placed above the protea and the flower forms the chest of the bird . The secretary bird stands with its wings uplifted in a regal and uprising gesture . The distinctive head feathers of the secretary bird crown a strong and vigilant head . The rising sun above the horizon is placed between the wings of the secretary bird and completes the oval shape of ascendance . The combination of the upper and lower oval shapes intersect to form an unbroken infinite course , and the great harmony between the basic elements result in a dynamic , elegant and thoroughly distinctive design . Yet it clearly retains the stability , gravity and immediacy that a coat of arms demands . The King protea ' The protea is an emblem of the beauty of our land and the flowering of our potential as a nation in pursuit of the African Renaissance . The protea symbolises the holistic : integration of forces that grow from the Earth and are nurtured from above . The most popular colours of Africa have been assigned to the protea -- green , gold , red and black . The secretary bird The secretary bird is characterised in flight , the natural consequence of growth and speed . It is the equivalent of the lion on Earth . A powerful bird whose legs - depicted as the : spear and knobkierie - serve it well in its hunt for snakes , symbolising protection of the nation against its enemies . It is a messenger of the heavens and conducts its grace upon : the Earth . In this sense it is a symbol of divine majesty . Its uplifted wings are an emblem of the ascendance of our nation , while simultaneously offering us its protection . It is : depicted in gold , which clearly symbolises its association with the sun and the highest power . The rising sun An emblem of brightness , splendour and the supreme principle of the nature of energy . It symbolises the promise of rebirth , the active faculties of reflection , knowledge , good judgement and willpower . It is the symbol of the source of life , of light and the ultimate wholeness of humanity . 1910 arms ( edit ) The first coat of arms was granted by King George V by Royal Warrant on 17 September 1910 . This was a few months after the formation of the Union of South Africa . It was a combination of symbols representing the four provinces ( formerly colonies ) that made up the Union . The first quarter is the figure of Hope , representing the Colony of the Cape of Good Hope . The two wildebeests of the second quarter represent the Colony of Natal . The orange tree in the third quarter was used as the symbol of the Orange Free State Republic . The wagon in the fourth quarter represented the Transvaal . The supporters are taken from the arms of the Orange River Colony and the Cape Colony . The lion holds four rods , bound together , symbolising the unification of the four former colonies . The motto , Ex Unitate Vires was officially translated as `` Union is Strength '' until 1961 , and thereafter as `` Unity is Strength '' . Evolution ( edit ) Three official renditions of the arms were used . The original rendition ( 1910 ) was the only version used until 1930 , and it continued to be used as the rank badge of warrant officers in the South African Defence Force and South African National Defence Force until 2002 . The second version , painted in 1930 and known as the `` ordinary coat of arms '' , and the third version , painted in 1932 and known as the `` embellished coat of arms '' , were both used until 2000 . 1910 1930 1932 See also ( edit ) South Africa portal Heraldry portal South African heraldry Coat of arms of the Orange Free State Coat of arms of the Cape Colony Coat of arms of Natal Coat of arms of the Transvaal Coat of arms of the Orange River Colony References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Brownell , F.G. ( 1993 ) . National and Provincial Symbols Jump up ^ Government Gazette no 21131 ( 28 April 2000 ) Jump up ^ Government Gazette no 58 ( 15 November 1910 ) External links ( edit ) South Africa Heraldry History Past and present ( hide ) Coats of arms and emblems of Africa Sovereign states Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde ( Cabo Verde ) Central African Republic Chad Comoros Democratic Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon The Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea - Bissau Ivory Coast ( Côte d'Ivoire ) Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São Tomé and Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe States with limited recognition Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Somaliland Dependencies and other territories Canary Islands / Ceuta / Melilla ( Spain ) Madeira ( Portugal ) Mayotte / Réunion ( France ) Saint Helena / Ascension Island / Tristan da Cunha ( United Kingdom ) Western Sahara Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa&oldid=832665157 '' Categories : National coats of arms National symbols of South Africa South African heraldry Coats of arms with tusks Coats of arms with spears Coats of arms with wheat Coats of arms with birds Hidden categories : All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from August 2017 Articles with permanently dead external links Use dmy dates from July 2012 Use South African English from July 2012 All Wikipedia articles written in South African English Articles containing / Xam - language text Articles containing Latin - language text Talk Contents About Wikipedia Languages Afrikaans Asturianu Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית Lietuvių Magyar Македонски Nederlands 日本 語 Nordfriisk Norsk Polski Português Русский Scots Sesotho Sesotho sa Leboa Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Yorùbá 中文 32 more Edit links This page was last edited on 27 March 2018 , at 09 : 26 . 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Question: who unveiled the new coat of arms on 27 april 2000


Advance Auto Parts Clash - wikipedia Advance Auto Parts Clash Jump to : navigation , search Advance Auto Parts Clash Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series Venue Daytona International Speedway Location Daytona Beach , Florida , United States Corporate sponsor Advance Auto Parts First race 1979 Distance 187.5 miles ( 301.752 km ) Laps 75 Previous names Busch Clash ( 1979 -- 1997 ) Bud Shootout ( 1998 -- 2000 ) Budweiser Shootout ( 2001 -- 2012 ) Sprint Unlimited ( 2013 -- 2016 ) Advance Auto Parts Clash ( 2017 -- present ) Most wins ( driver ) Dale Earnhardt ( 6 ) Most wins ( team ) Richard Childress Racing Joe Gibbs Racing ( 8 ) Most wins ( manufacturer ) Chevrolet ( 20 ) Circuit information Surface Asphalt Length 2.5 mi ( 4.0 km ) Turns The Advance Auto Parts Clash is an annual invitation - only Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series exhibition event held at Daytona International Speedway in February , the weekend before the Daytona 500 . It is the first competitive event of the season and serves as a kickoff event for the NASCAR portion of Speedweeks . The event was originally known as the Busch Clash , and consisted of a 20 - lap / 50 - mile , `` all - out sprint '' for the previous season 's pole position winners ( considered the de facto `` fastest drivers on the circuit '' ) . In its current format it is made up of two segments , a 25 lap start that then culminates in a 50 lap final segment . Like the All - Star Race held at Charlotte , the race awards no championship points but instead offers a large cash purse -- circumstances which are supposed to encourage an all - out driving style not seen in regular - season races . The 2018 Clash at Daytona will not be a predetermined number of cars ; rather , the field is limited to drivers who meet more exclusive criteria . Only drivers who were Daytona Pole Award winners , former Clash race winners , former Daytona 500 pole winners who competed full - time in 2017 , and drivers who qualified for the 2017 Playoffs are eligible . The defending winner of the Clash at Daytona is Brad Keselowski after winning in 2018 . Contents ( hide ) 1 Background and history 2 Race format 2.1 1979 -- 1990 2.2 1991 -- 1997 2.3 1998 -- 2000 2.4 2001 -- 2002 2.5 2003 -- 2008 2.6 2009 -- 2012 2.7 2013 -- 2015 3 Race eligibility 4 Race history 5 Race notes 6 Past winners 6.1 Segment winners 6.2 Bud Shootout Qualifier 6.3 Multiple winners ( drivers ) 6.4 Multiple winners ( teams ) 6.5 Multiple winners ( manufacturers ) 7 Television broadcasters 7.1 Bud Shootout Qualifying Race 8 References Background and history ( edit ) The event was first known as the Busch Clash and was the brain child of Monty Roberts . Roberts was the brand manager of the newly formed Busch Beer ( which had formerly been Busch Bavarian Beer ) . And the race was seen as a way to promote the new brand . Roberts had been successful introducing Mercury into racing while working at Ford , and had also been a part of Ontario Motor Speedway . His experiences led him to believe that racing fans were loyal brand followers . The initial format was set up as a 50 - mile sprint race , with no pit stops , with a field consisting of the previous season 's pole position winners . Inviting the fastest drivers from the previous season headlined the event as the `` fastest race '' of the season . The race established an incentive for drivers to earn pole positions during the NASCAR season , which up to that time , still offered relatively tiny cash prizes . Likewise , at no time have pole winners earned bonus championship points . The event was also seen as a way to expand the Speedweeks activities leading up to the Daytona 500 . Previously , the weekend before the Daytona 500 featured only minor support events , and the Winston Cup competitors ordinarily would not have taken to the track until Wednesday . The Busch Clash allowed the Winston Cup regulars to kick off the week live on CBS . The 1987 race , won by Bill Elliott was completed at an average speed of 197.802 mph . It stands as the fastest sanctioned race in the history of NASCAR ( though it was not an official points - paying event ) . The 2013 race ( renamed the Sprint Unlimited at Daytona ) introduced a new format incorporating the results of fan voting into certain aspects of the race . In 2017 , the race was renamed the Advance Auto Parts Clash after Advance Auto Parts signed a multi-year deal to sponsor the event . The 2017 race was delayed to Sunday due to persistent rain , marking the first time the race has been run during the day since 2006 . Race format ( edit ) 1979 -- 1990 ( edit ) The race consisted of a single twenty - lap ( 50 - mile ) green flag sprint with no pit stops required . Caution flag laps would not count . 1991 -- 1997 ( edit ) The race was broken into two ten - lap , green flag segments . The field was then inverted for the second ten - lap segment . Prize money was awarded for both segments for all positions . The race was broken up into two segments mainly because it had been lacking competitiveness since restrictor plates were introduced in 1988 . The inversion rule added some needed excitement to the event , but its popularity continued to wane . 1998 -- 2000 ( edit ) The event was renamed the Bud Shootout , and consisted of two 25 - lap ( 62.5 - mile ) races , the Bud Shootout Qualifier at 11 am , and the Bud Shootout itself at 12 pm . One two - tire pit stop was required for each race . The winner of the qualifier advanced to the main event . 2001 -- 2002 ( edit ) The event was renamed the Budweiser Shootout and expanded to a new distance , 70 laps ( 175 miles ) . Caution laps would be counted , but the finish had to be under green , with the Truck Series green - white - checker rule used if necessary . A minimum of one two - tire green flag pit stop was required . The Bud Shootout Qualifier was discontinued because second round qualifying for Cup races had been eliminated . 2003 -- 2008 ( edit ) The race was broken up into two segments : a 20 - lap segment , followed by a ten - minute intermission , concluding with a 50 - lap second segment . While a pit stop was no longer required by rule , a reduction in fuel cell size ( from 22 gallons to 13.5 gallons ) made a fuel stop necessary . ( In 2007 , fuel cells were expanded to 18.5 gallons . ) Many drivers also changed two tires during their fuel stop , as the time required to fuel the car allowed for a two - tire change without additional delay . 2009 -- 2012 ( edit ) The first segment was expanded to 25 laps , followed by the 50 - lap second segment . The total race distance was 75 laps ( 187.5 miles ) . 2013 -- 2015 ( edit ) The race was divided into three segments ( 30 laps , 25 laps , 20 - laps ) , with online fan voting deciding certain aspects of the race specifics ( lengths of the segments , requirements for mandatory pit stops , number of drivers eliminated , etc . ) The total race distance was 75 laps ( 187.5 miles ) . For 2013 , the vote resulted in a mandatory four - tire pit stop , and no cars were eliminated . For 2014 , voting set the starting lineup per final practice speeds and required mandatory pit stops after the second segment . Race eligibility ( edit ) 1979 -- 1997 : Pole position winners from the previous season clinched automatic berths . The drivers that were the fastest qualifiers for the previous year 's races ' during Busch Second Round Qualifying were eligible for one wild card spot . The wild card driver was selected by blind draw during the week of the NASCAR awards banquet or during the January media tour . From 1995 -- 1996 , the winner of the most pole positions in the secondary NASCAR Busch Series won an entry into the Busch Clash , driving a Busch - sponsored car . David Green won the right both times . 1998 -- 2000 : Pole position winners from the previous season clinched automatic berths . Drivers eligible from Second Round Qualifying participated in the Bud Shootout Qualifier , with the winner advancing to the main event Bud Shootout . 2001 : Pole position winners from the previous season clinched automatic berths . In addition , all former winners of the event not already qualified received automatic berths . NASCAR eliminated second round qualifying beginning in 2001 and the Shootout Qualifier was eliminated . For the 2001 Shootout only , the drivers eligible from second round qualifying of 2000 events were placed in a blind draw for the final wild card starting position , as had been done from 1979 -- 1997 . 2002 -- 2008 : Pole position winners from the previous season clinched automatic berths . All former winners of the event not already qualified received automatic berths . 2009 : The field consists of 28 cars . The top six teams from each manufacturer ( Ford , Chevrolet , Dodge , and Toyota ) based on owners ' points from the previous season clinch berths , for a total of 24 cars . Previous season 's pole position winners no longer were a qualifying factor . Unlike previous formats , the entry receives the berth , not the driver . In addition , each of the four manufacturers receive one `` wild card '' berth for a car / driver not already qualified , to bring the grand total to 28 cars . The other four `` entries '' were for previous champions and past Shootout winners . This system was discarded after only one year as it was largely unpopular . 2010 -- 2011 : A new qualifying format was introduced , which expanded the field , with no size limitations : The 12 drivers from the previous season 's Chase Previous Budweiser Shootout winners Previous points - paying winners at Daytona ( Daytona 500 or Coke Zero 400 ) Previous Sprint Cup champions The last 10 Rookies of year ( in 2010 , it was only the reigning rookie of the year ) 2012 : The field was once again expanded . Automatic bids went to the top 25 in series points ( every driver from defending series champion Tony Stewart through 25th place Brian Vickers ) , as well as any Daytona race winner who was not otherwise qualified and who competed in at least one race in 2011 ( which enabled Bill Elliott , Geoff Bodine , Derrike Cope , Michael Waltrip , Jamie McMurray , Trevor Bayne , Terry Labonte , and Ken Schrader to make the race if they decide to run ) . 2013 -- 2014 : The Unlimited format returned to the format used from 2002 - 2008 , with all drivers who won pole positions via time trials ( does not include winners of practice one , should qualifying not be held because of inclement weather ) and previous Unlimited / Shootout winners that have attempted to qualify for any of the 36 points races in the previous season . Because of the new race sponsor , the beer sticker mandate was eliminated by the track . 2015 -- 2016 : Eligibility was once again changed , with a minimum of 25 eligible entries . Automatic eligibility now goes to : The 16 drivers from the previous year 's Chase ; e.g. in the 2016 Unlimited , every driver from defending 2015 series champion Kyle Busch through 16th place Clint Bowyer qualified ; with the exception of Jeff Gordon , who retired . Drivers who won pole positions via knockout qualifying ( excluding winners of practice one , should qualifying be rained out ) Previous Unlimited winners that attempted to qualify for any of the 36 points races in the previous season Previous Daytona 500 front row starters ( both inside and outside polesitters ) if they did not win a pole position at any of the other 35 races during the previous season Any remaining spots are filled by the highest drivers in the previous season 's final point standings to not be automatically entered into the Unlimited on any of the other qualifications 2017 -- present :* Unlike previous years , the starting field for the 2017 Clash will not be a predetermined number of cars ; rather , the field is limited to drivers who meet more exclusive criteria . Only drivers who were 2016 Pole Award winners , former Clash race winners , former Daytona 500 pole winners who competed full - time in 2016 , and drivers who qualified for the 2016 Chase are eligible . It should be noted that in the 2017 Clash , Daniel Suarez was allowed to race since Joe Gibbs Racing already had a car prepared for Carl Edwards who surprisingly retired just a month before the race . Race history ( edit ) 1979 : The race debuted on Sunday , broadcast live on CBS . Pole position qualifying for the Daytona 500 would start Sunday at 10 am , followed by the ARCA 200 . The Busch Clash would be held after the ARCA race at 3 pm . 1980 : Heavy winds during Daytona 500 pole qualifying delayed the proceedings and the ARCA 200 began 90 minutes later than scheduled . As 3 pm approached , the ARCA race was red flagged and halted so that the Busch Clash could be held as scheduled and be shown on live television . After the Clash was finished , the ARCA race resumed . 1981 : Morning rain washed out Daytona 500 pole qualifying , which was rescheduled for the following day . After the track dried Sunday , the ARCA race began at 2 : 30 pm The Busch Clash , scheduled for 3 pm , was held following the delayed ARCA race . 1983 : Rain washed out all scheduled activities for Sunday . The Busch Clash was rescheduled and run the following day , Monday . 1984 : Ricky Rudd was spun off the track at turn four at a very high speed , resulting in a blowover , then a series of violent flips . Ricky suffered a concussion , and his eyes were so swollen that he had to tape them open so he could race in that Thursday 's UNO Twin 125 and subsequent races . This practice is now illegal as a result of the `` Dale Earnhardt , Jr . Rule '' effective the 2014 season , mandating drivers take a concussion test , and Rudd would never have been approved to participate in subsequent races for a few weeks under current rules . 1985 : Track officials reorganized the schedule for track activities for the weekend . Daytona 500 pole qualifying was moved from Sunday to Saturday , and the Busch Clash was moved from 3 pm to 12 pm on Sunday . The ARCA 200 was then held after the Busch Clash rather than before . 1992 : For one year , Daytona 500 pole qualifying and the Busch Clash swapped days . The Busch Clash was held Saturday , and qualifying was held Sunday . This move was made at the request of CBS , who wanted the additional time on Sunday for their coverage of the 1992 Winter Olympics . 1995 : Morning rain delayed the start by 30 minutes . 2001 : FOX broadcasts the race for the first time . It also marked the first race televised on Fox . The start time was shifted to 2 pm on Sundays . 2002 : TNT broadcast the race for the first time . 2003 : The race was run at night for the first time . 2004 : A crash at the final lap resulted in controversy . A 2003 incident at Loudon involving Dale Jarrett and Casey Mears had resulted in the banning of racing back to the caution . In this case , NASCAR did not wave the caution at the end of the race despite a crash involving Ryan Newman and Jamie McMurray , and allow the race to run to the finish , creating a potentially dangerous situation . Ironically , Dale Jarrett won the race . 2005 : The ARCA race was stopped for 45 minutes because of repairs to the catchfencing , and was stopped 15 laps short in order to prepare for the Budweiser Shootout . 2006 : The event was postponed from Saturday night to Sunday afternoon due to rain . This was also the first shootout to feature the green - white - checkered finish . Denny Hamlin became the first rookie to win the event in 2006 in his # 11 car . 2007 : Tony Stewart won the race for the third time driving his No. 20 car . It was the second win in a row for Joe Gibbs Racing because Denny Hamlin won in 2006 . 2008 : Dale Earnhardt , Jr. won the race for the second time , and won in his first start with Hendrick Motorsports . He also made the record of leading the most laps , 47 , during the shootout . 2009 : Kevin Harvick , won the race for the first time on a last - lap pass reminiscent of his 2007 Daytona 500 last - lap pass on Mark Martin . This time however Harvick passed Jamie McMurray in Turn 3 for the win as an accident would occur behind Harvick , also the same scenario happened in the 500 for Harvick . 2010 : All Daytona 500 qualifying weekend activity was moved to Saturday , as not to conflict with Super Bowl XLIV . Daytona 500 qualifying started at 12 noon , then the ARCA Lucas Oil Slick Mist 200 at 4 : 30 pm , and the Budweiser Shootout was held at 8 pm . Kevin Harvick won the race for the second time in a row , becoming the first driver to win it consecutively since Tony Stewart . A crash caused by Jeff Gordon during the one attempt at the green - white - checkered finish led the race to finish under caution . 2011 : Kurt Busch won the race in a complicated finish . For the last few laps , a lead pack of 4 cars ran single file , with Ryan Newman in the lead , followed by Denny Hamlin , then Busch , and then Jamie McMurray . Coming out of Turn 4 on the final lap , Busch and McMurray pulled to the outside , while Denny Hamlin pulled to the inside . Hamlin took the lead from Newman under the yellow line , which is prohibited at Daytona and Talladega . Busch and McMurray could not get to the line quick enough , so at first it seemed that Hamlin had won with 2 - 4 being Busch , McMurray and Newman , but after reviewing the footage , Hamlin was dropped to the last car on the lead lap , in 13th , and all other drivers on the lead lap gained a position , giving Busch the win . 2012 : Kyle Busch won the race after passing Tony Stewart at the finish line . It was the closest finish in Bud Shootout history . The race itself , being the first Sprint Cup event under a new rules package designed to break up the controversial two - car tandem drafting of the previous year , was marked by three multi-car crashes during the race caused by drivers getting into the left - rear quarter panel of another car . The first crash happened in the first 25 lap segment when Paul Menard got into David Ragan in turn 2 , starting an eight car crash . The drivers involved were : Kasey Kahne , Denny Hamlin , Matt Kenseth , Paul Menard , Jeff Burton , David Ragan , Juan Pablo Montoya and Michael Waltrip . The second one happened on lap 55 , also in turn 2 . This one started when Marcos Ambrose turned Joey Logano loose . Several other drivers were collected trying to avoid Logano , including Kenseth , Martin Truex , Jr. , Dale Earnhardt , Jr. and Kevin Harvick . Harvick 's brakes failed , and he ended up coasting down the apron with flames coming out from under his car , though they extinguished themselves before Harvick reached the garage . A third crash happened with two laps to go within regulation , when Jeff Gordon got into the back of eventual winner Kyle Busch on turn 4 . While Kyle retained control of his car , Gordon shot up the banking and collected Jimmie Johnson , Jamie McMurray and Kurt Busch , and turned sideways on the driver 's side door . Gordon was pushed down the track on his side for several hundred feet before his car barrel - rolled three times and came to a rest on his roof . 2013 : Kevin Harvick won for the third time in the race . This was the first time the event was named the Sprint Unlimited . This race also marked the debut of the Sixth Generation car . 2014 : Denny Hamlin won his second Unlimited by overtaking Brad Keselowski with drafting help from Kyle Busch with two laps to go . The first race under a new rules package that included a slightly taller spoiler , there were numerous wrecks , including a frightening wreck on lap 35 when Matt Kenseth was turned by Joey Logano in the trioval , collecting Kevin Harvick , Kurt Busch , Tony Stewart , Danica Patrick , Jeff Gordon , Carl Edwards and Ricky Stenhouse , Jr. , which saw Stenhouse 's car first drive under Busch 's rear wheels , lose its brakes and steering , before t - boning Patrick on the apron . The race also saw an incident during the break between the second and third segments in which the pace car managed to catch fire . There were 16 lead changes among seven drivers . 2015 : Matt Kenseth won the race with Martin Truex , Jr. challenging in the final laps . Brad Keselowski crashed hard on the front straight at lap 25 , and Jamie McMurray caused the big one later in the race . After the race , defending series champion Kevin Harvick and Joey Logano were involved in an altercation after Logano 's 22 sent Harvick 's 4 into the turn four wall coming to the white flag . 2016 : Hamlin took command of the field and moved ahead of the No. 2 car . Eventually , Keselowski moved by him coming to the line and took the lead on lap 34 . Hamlin shot ahead of Keselowski on the backstretch to take the lead back the next lap . Keselowski used a push from teammate Joey Logano to retake the lead on lap 37 . Just like his first stint in the lead , he picked up another piece of debris that covered his grill . The third caution of the race flew on lap 44 for a single - car spin on the backstretch . Going down the backstretch , Johnson made contact with Mears that sent him spinning through the grass . His car dug into the ground and ripped off the front fender . He said afterwards that he `` did a decent job of backing out of there and not causing a big one as the door shut on me . '' Keselowski opted to stay out while the rest of the field opted to pit , The race restarted with two laps to go in overtime , The field passed the overtime line and the race was official at that point . After a multi-car wreck in turn 1 , Hamlin was declared the race winner . 2017 : For just the second time in the event 's history , the race was postponed from Saturday Night to Sunday Afternoon due to rain . Kurt Busch lasted just shy of 20 laps as Jimmie Johnson got loose off of turn 4 and spun Busch . Denny Hamlin dominated and looked to be on his way to his fourth win in the event leading 48 laps . After leading at the white flag , Brad Keselowski made a move to the inside that Hamlin left open , which led to Hamlin driving into Keselowski in a failed attempt to block him , ultimately ending their chances at winning . As the collision happened , Keselowski 's teammate Joey Logano was able to avoid the incident on the high side and ultimately won the event for the first time in his career over Kyle Busch and Alex Bowman . Danica Patrick managed to finish 4th after running 10th at the white flag . 2018 : Unlike all the other years , except for 2006 and 2017 , the race was held on Sunday Afternoon . The race saw only two caution flags , one for the end of the segment , and the other caused by Jamie McMurray crashing in turn 4 after contact with Kurt Busch on lap 34 . He would ultimately be the only one not running at the end of the race . This was the first race where crew members only allow five men over the wall instead of six , with the fastest pit stop going to Kurt Busch at 16.9 seconds . Brad Keselowski would win his first Clash race as a big wreck happened on the last lap where Kyle Larson turns Jimmie Johnson into the outside wall on the back straightaway collecting Kyle Busch , Chase Elliott , Kasey Kahne , and Martin Truex , Jr . Race notes ( edit ) Six times the winner of the Clash at Daytona has gone on to win the Daytona 500 the following weekend : Bobby Allison ( 1982 ) , Bill Elliott ( 1987 ) , Dale Jarrett ( 1996 , 2000 ) , Jeff Gordon ( 1997 ) , and Denny Hamlin ( 2016 ) . Though there have been drivers who have won all three of the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series events of Speedweeks at Daytona -- the Clash at Daytona , the Can - Am Duel , and the Daytona 500 -- there has not yet been a driver who won all three events in the same year . Twice , an Earnhardt won two of the events , but came up short by losing to Dale Jarrett in the third : in 2004 , Dale Earnhardt , Jr. won the Budweiser Duel and the Daytona 500 , but finished second to Jarrett in the Unlimited . In 1993 , Dale Earnhardt won the Unlimited and the Budweiser Duel , but finished second to Jarrett in the Daytona 500 . In 2014 , Denny Hamlin joined this group , winning the Unlimited and the second Duel race , but losing to Dale Earnhardt , Jr. in the 500 . While it was still named the Busch Clash , on two occasions , the race had the year in its official title . The Busch Clash of ' 89 and the Busch Clash of ' 93 were the respective advertised titles . From 1979 until 2008 , the drivers themselves qualified as eligible for the Budweiser Shootout , not the teams . If an eligible driver for the upcoming Shootout switches teams in the off - season , the driver , not the team , is eligible for the race . That driver competes in the race with his new team . Until 2008 , drivers who win the pole award at a race must have had an Anheuser - Busch decal ( the Busch brand from 1979 -- 1997 , and the Budweiser brand 1998 -- 2007 ) , or the corporate logo affixed to their car ( for drivers under 21 years of age ) at the time in order to earn the berth for the Budweiser Shootout . If the car does not carry the sticker , the Budweiser Pole Award goes to the next car eligible , but the driver which wins the Budweiser Pole Award does not earn a Shootout spot . In 1998 , John Andretti was eligible to race in the Bud Shootout for having won a pole position in 1997 racing for Cale Yarborough . In the off - season , Andretti switched to Petty Enterprises , which was not allowed to participate , since they chose not affix the proper decals to their cars -- it was Petty family tradition to not permit alcohol decals or sponsorship on their cars . Andretti participated in the race in a one - off ride with Hendrick Motorsports . ( Ricky Craven , the regular driver for Hendrick 's Budweiser - sponsored Chevrolet , did not qualify for the race ; Andretti drove the Hendrick car , which carried the usual No. 25 instead of the No. 50 otherwise used by the team for NASCAR 's 50 - year celebration in 1998 . ) Bobby Hamilton won the pole position for the 1997 Miller 400 racing for Petty Enterprises , but was not eligible for the 1998 Bud Shootout since the team chose not to affix the proper decal . John Andretti won the pole position for the 1998 Primestar 500 racing for Petty Enterprises , but was not eligible for the 1999 Bud Shootout since the team chose not to affix the proper decal . Todd Bodine was the official winner of the Bud Pole Award by NASCAR rule , but not awarded a Budweiser Shootout position . Jeff Green won the pole position for the 2003 Daytona 500 racing Richard Childress Racing 's No. 30 AOL Chevrolet , but did not participate in the 2004 Budweiser Shootout . Green changed teams twice in 2003 ending up in the No. 43 Petty Enterprises Dodge ( which he also signed to drive in 2004 ) . As usual , since the team chose not to affix the proper decal the No. 43 was ineligible for the Shootout . Green could have driven for another team , but chose not to do so . Aric Almirola drove the Richard Petty Motorsports No. 43 , which does not have the ( since 2008 ) Molson Coors Brewing Company - provided Pole Award sticker ( Coors Light or Coors Brewing 21 Means 21 ) , per Petty policy . With InBev withdrawing sponsorship of the Shootout , the 2013 Shootout does not have an alcohol sticker mandate , the circuit he will be in the first race of the new 2013 format . Drivers must carry a special decal without the alcohol brand if they are under 21 years of age , but could race in the Shootout . Drivers must be 21 or older to wear alcohol decals , and those under 21 must wear a special sticker , which during Anheuser - Busch era was a corporate logo Pole Award sticker , without any brand indication , and since Molson 's Coors Light took over in 2008 , a `` Coors Brewing Company 21 Means 21 '' sticker . Special stickers are made to cover up alcohol for such drivers , which has happened four times recently . On May 14 , 2004 , 20 - year - old Brian Vickers won the pole at Richmond in the Chevy American Revolution 400 . On September 3 , 2004 , Vickers won the pole at the Pop Secret 500 at Fontana . On February 26 , 2005 , 19 - year - old Kyle Busch won his first pole at the very same race in Fontana . On April 20 , 2006 , Busch won the pole at Avondale , Arizona at 20 years , 353 days . Until the end of the 2012 season , drivers under 21 were not permitted to participate in formal activities relating to the race , such as the draw for position and other activities such as conferences related to the race because of the alcohol sponsorship . In those cases , the crew chief will participate in such activities . The abolition of the alcohol sponsorship eliminates the rule . In the 2005 Shootout ( Vickers under age ) , Lance McGrew , who was the new crew chief for Vickers that season , participated in the Shootout draw . In the 2006 Shootout ( Busch under age ) , Alan Gustafson participated in the Shootout draw . Beginning in the 2009 Shootout ( Joey Logano under age ) , Greg Zipadelli participated in the Shootout draw . Presumably , he will continue to do so until Logano turns 21 ; Logano himself can participate in the draw beginning in 2012 . Dale Jarrett ( 2000 ) and Tony Stewart ( 2002 , 2007 ) are the only drivers to win the Budweiser Shootout without having won a pole position the previous year . Jarrett advanced to the Shootout by winning the Bud Shootout Qualifier , and Stewart was eligible for the Shootout via the 2001 rule change adding a lifetime exemption for former winners . 2006 Shootout winner Denny Hamlin was the first rookie to win the event . He had won the pole at Phoenix in a seven - race tryout for Joe Gibbs Racing to find a driver for the FedEx No. 11 car late in the 2005 NASCAR Nextel Cup Series season . A driver can make up to five ( until 2000 ) or seven ( since 2001 ) starts in a season , or run portions of a season and not be declared in that series ( since 2011 ) , without giving up their eligibility to be a rookie in that series . Past winners ( edit ) Year Date No . Driver Team Manufacturer Race Distance Race Time Average Speed ( mph ) Report Laps Miles ( km ) 1979 February 11 28 Buddy Baker Ranier - Lundy Oldsmobile 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 26 194.384 Report 1980 February 10 Dale Earnhardt Osterlund Racing Oldsmobile 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 39 191.693 Report 1981 February 8 11 Darrell Waltrip Junior Johnson & Associates Buick 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 52 189.076 Report 1982 February 7 88 Bobby Allison DiGard Motorsports Buick 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 39 191.693 Report February 14 * 75 Neil Bonnett RahMoc Enterprises Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 35 192.513 Report 1984 February 9 12 Neil Bonnett Junior Johnson & Associates Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 33 195.926 Report 1985 February 10 44 Terry Labonte Hagan Racing Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 19 195.865 Report 1986 February 8 Dale Earnhardt Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 19 195.865 Report February 8 9 Bill Elliott Melling Racing Ford 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 10 197.802 Report 1988 February 7 Dale Earnhardt Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 40 191.489 Report 1989 February 12 25 Ken Schrader Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 33 192.926 Report 1990 February 11 25 Ken Schrader Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 36 192.308 Report 1991 * February 10 Dale Earnhardt Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 50 189.474 Report 1992 * February 8 15 Geoff Bodine Bud Moore Engineering Ford 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 52 189.076 Report 1993 * February 7 Dale Earnhardt Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 16 : 03 186.916 Report 1994 * February 13 24 Jeff Gordon Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 53 188.877 Report 1995 * February 12 Dale Earnhardt Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 15 : 55 188.482 Report 1996 * February 11 88 Dale Jarrett Robert Yates Racing Ford 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 16 : 13 184.995 Report 1997 * February 9 24 Jeff Gordon Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 20 50 ( 80.467 ) 0 : 16 : 11 185.376 Report 1998 February 8 Rusty Wallace Penske Racing Ford 25 62.5 ( 100.584 ) 0 : 20 : 57 178.998 Report 1999 February 7 6 Mark Martin Roush Racing Ford 25 62.5 ( 100.584 ) 0 : 20 : 38 181.745 Report 2000 February 13 88 Dale Jarrett Robert Yates Racing Ford 25 62.5 ( 100.584 ) 0 : 20 : 34 182.334 Report 2001 February 11 20 Tony Stewart Joe Gibbs Racing Pontiac 70 175 ( 281.635 ) 0 : 58 : 00 181.036 Report 2002 February 10 20 Tony Stewart Joe Gibbs Racing Pontiac 70 175 ( 281.635 ) 0 : 57 : 55 181.295 Report 2003 February 8 8 Dale Earnhardt Jr . Dale Earnhardt , Inc . Chevrolet 70 175 ( 281.635 ) 0 : 58 : 04 180.827 Report February 7 88 Dale Jarrett Robert Yates Racing Ford 70 175 ( 281.635 ) 1 : 09 : 37 150.826 Report 2005 February 12 48 Jimmie Johnson Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 70 175 ( 281.635 ) 0 : 57 : 53 181.399 Report 2006 February 12 * 11 Denny Hamlin Joe Gibbs Racing Chevrolet 72 * 180 ( 289.681 ) 1 : 10 : 18 153.627 Report 2007 February 10 20 Tony Stewart Joe Gibbs Racing Chevrolet 70 175 ( 281.635 ) 1 : 03 : 12 166.195 Report 2008 February 9 88 Dale Earnhardt Jr . Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 70 175 ( 281.635 ) 1 : 14 : 36 140.751 Report 2009 February 7 29 Kevin Harvick Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 78 * 195 ( 313.822 ) 1 : 31 : 57 127.243 Report February 6 29 Kevin Harvick Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 76 * 190 ( 305.775 ) 1 : 18 : 48 144.742 Report 2011 February 12 22 Kurt Busch Penske Racing Dodge 75 187.5 ( 301.752 ) 1 : 13 : 15 153.584 Report 2012 February 18 18 Kyle Busch Joe Gibbs Racing Toyota 82 * 205 ( 329.915 ) 1 : 39 : 07 124.096 Report 2013 February 16 29 Kevin Harvick Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 75 187.5 ( 301.752 ) 1 : 03 : 22 177.538 Report 2014 February 15 11 Denny Hamlin Joe Gibbs Racing Toyota 75 187.5 ( 301.752 ) 1 : 18 : 35 143.16 Report 2015 February 14 20 Matt Kenseth Joe Gibbs Racing Toyota 75 187.5 ( 301.752 ) 1 : 22 : 59 135.569 Report 2016 February 13 11 Denny Hamlin Joe Gibbs Racing Toyota 79 * 197.5 ( 317.845 ) 1 : 32 : 16 128.432 Report 2017 February 19 * 22 Joey Logano Team Penske Ford 75 187.5 ( 301.752 ) 1 : 18 : 13 143.831 Report 2018 February 11 Brad Keselowski Team Penske Ford 75 187.5 ( 301.752 ) 1 : 06 : 19 169.641 Report 1983 : Race postponed from Sunday to Monday due to rain . 2006 & 2017 : Race postponed from Saturday night to Sunday afternoon due to rain . 2006 , 2009 , 2010 , 2012 , & 2016 : Race extended due to an overtime . Segment winners ( edit ) 1991 : Earnhardt won first 10 - lap segment , and second 10 - lap segment 1992 : Sterling Marlin won first 10 - lap segment , and Bodine won second 10 - lap segment 1993 : Earnhardt won first 10 - lap segment , and second 10 - lap segment 1994 : Dale Earnhardt won first 10 - lap segment , and Gordon won second 10 - lap segment 1995 : Jeff Gordon won first 10 - lap segment , and Earnhardt won second 10 - lap segment 1996 : Sterling Marlin won first 10 - lap segment , and Jarrett won second 10 - lap segment 1997 : Terry Labonte won first 10 - lap segment , and Gordon won second 10 - lap segment Bud Shootout Qualifier ( edit ) Year Date Driver Team Manufacturer Race Distance Race Time Average Speed ( mph ) Laps Miles ( km ) 1998 February 8 Jimmy Spencer Travis Carter Enterprises Ford 25 62.5 ( 100.584 ) 0 : 20 : 50 180 1999 February 7 Mike Skinner Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 25 62.5 ( 100.584 ) 0 : 20 : 56 179.14 2000 February 13 Dale Jarrett Robert Yates Racing Ford 25 62.5 ( 100.584 ) 0 : 20 : 43 181.014 Multiple winners ( drivers ) ( edit ) # Wins Driver Years Won 6 Dale Earnhardt 1980 , 1986 , 1988 , 1991 , 1993 , 1995 Dale Jarrett 1996 , 2000 , 2004 Tony Stewart 2001 , 2002 , 2007 Kevin Harvick 2009 , 2010 , 2013 Denny Hamlin 2006 , 2014 , 2016 Neil Bonnett 1983 , 1984 Ken Schrader 1989 , 1990 Jeff Gordon 1994 , 1997 Dale Earnhardt , Jr . 2003 , 2008 Multiple winners ( teams ) ( edit ) # Wins Team Years Won 8 Richard Childress Racing 1986 , 1988 , 1991 , 1993 , 1995 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 Joe Gibbs Racing 2001 , 2002 , 2006 , 2007 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 6 Hendrick Motorsports 1989 , 1990 , 1994 , 1997 , 2005 , 2008 Team Penske 1998 , 2011 , 2017 , 2018 Robert Yates Racing 1996 , 2000 , 2004 Junior Johnson & Associates 1981 , 1984 Multiple winners ( manufacturers ) ( edit ) # Wins Manufacturer Years Won 20 Chevrolet 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1991 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1997 , 2003 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 9 Ford 1987 , 1992 , 1996 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2004 , 2017 , 2018 Toyota 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 Oldsmobile 1979 , 1980 Buick 1981 , 1982 Pontiac 2001 , 2002 Television broadcasters ( edit ) Due to the nature of qualifying for the event ( see above ) , several top NASCAR drivers were often excluded from the field in it first two decades . During its tenure on CBS , the Busch Clash telecast sometimes included a special guest color commentator ( s ) , who was an active driver ( s ) on the circuit , but did not win a pole position the previous year , and thus was not in the field . Year Network Lap - by - lap Color commentator ( s ) 1979 CBS Ken Squier David Hobbs 1980 CBS Ken Squier David Hobbs 1981 CBS Ken Squier David Hobbs 1982 CBS Ken Squier Richard Petty and A.J. Foyt CBS Ken Squier Richard Petty and A.J. Foyt 1984 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett 1985 CBS Ken Squier Chris Economaki 1986 CBS Ken Squier Chris Economaki CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett 1988 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett 1989 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett 1990 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett 1991 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett 1992 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett and Neil Bonnett 1993 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett and Neil Bonnett 1994 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett and Darrell Waltrip 1995 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett and Darrell Waltrip CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett and Kenny Wallace 1997 CBS Ken Squier Ned Jarrett and Darrell Waltrip 1998 CBS Mike Joy Ned Jarrett and Buddy Baker 1999 CBS Mike Joy Ned Jarrett and Darrell Waltrip 2000 CBS Mike Joy Ned Jarrett and Buddy Baker 2001 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2002 TNT Allen Bestwick Benny Parsons and Wally Dallenbach 2003 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds TNT Allen Bestwick Benny Parsons and Wally Dallenbach 2005 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2006 TNT Bill Weber Benny Parsons and Wally Dallenbach 2007 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2008 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2009 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2011 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2012 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2013 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2014 FS1 Mike Joy Michael Waltrip * and Larry McReynolds 2015 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Larry McReynolds 2016 Fox Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Jeff Gordon 2017 FS1 Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip , Jeff Gordon and Dale Earnhardt , Jr. * 2018 FS1 Mike Joy Darrell Waltrip and Jeff Gordon 2014 : Michael Waltrip filled in for Darrell Waltrip , who was recovering from gallbladder surgery . 2017 : Dale Earnhardt , Jr. was a guest analyst . Alex Bowman drove his car after winning his first career pole at Phoenix in November 2016 as Earnhardt was recovering from a concussion after missing the second half of the 2016 season . Bud Shootout Qualifying Race ( edit ) Year Network Lap - by - lap Color commentator ( s ) 1998 ESPN Bob Jenkins Benny Parsons and Kyle Petty 1999 ESPN Bob Jenkins Benny Parsons and Kyle Petty 2000 ESPN Bob Jenkins Benny Parsons and Ray Evernham References ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : `` NASCAR Sprint Cup Season Will Begin with Unlimited Surprises '' . Bleacher Report . Retrieved 21 January 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Budweiser Ratchets up Daytona Commitment '' . NASCAR . February 24 , 2012 . Retrieved January 7 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Menzer , Joe ( January 18 , 2017 ) . `` Advance Auto Parts steps up to sponsor Clash exhibition at Daytona '' . Foxsports.com . Retrieved January 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Shootout eligibility returns to its roots for 2013 '' . Official release . NASCAR . February 19 , 2012 . Retrieved February 19 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` Expanded Sprint Unlimited field to feature Chase drivers '' . Official release . NASCAR . December 15 , 2014 . Retrieved December 16 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Kyle Busch wins Budweiser Shootout '' . ESPN . February 19 , 2012 . Retrieved January 7 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Kelly , Godwin ( February 13 , 2016 ) . `` Hamlin holds on to win his third career Sprint Unlimited '' . The Daytona Beach News - Journal . Daytona Beach , Florida : GateHouse Media , Inc . Retrieved February 14 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Kramer , Daniel ( February 13 , 2016 ) . `` NASCAR at Daytona 2016 Results : Sprint Unlimited Winner , Finish Order , Reaction '' . bleacherreport.com . Bleacher Report , Inc . Retrieved February 14 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Fryer , Jenna ( February 13 , 2016 ) . `` Denny Hamlin wins opening Daytona race for 3rd time '' . Associated Press . Daytona Beach , Florida : AP Sports . Associated Press . Archived from the original on February 14 , 2016 . Retrieved February 14 , 2016 . Advance Auto Parts Clash winners Multiple Six - time Dale Earnhardt Three - time Tony Stewart Dale Jarrett Kevin Harvick Denny Hamlin Two - time Dale Earnhardt Jr . Jeff Gordon Ken Schrader Neil Bonnett One - time Buddy Baker Darrell Waltrip Bobby Allison Terry Labonte Bill Elliott Geoff Bodine Rusty Wallace Mark Martin Jimmie Johnson Kurt Busch Matt Kenseth Kyle Busch Daytona 500 Track and race information Track Daytona International Speedway International Speedway Corporation Daytona 500 Experience Fatalities Statistics Winners Pole - sitters Records Harley J. Earl Trophy Lore Race history Broadcasters Death of Dale Earnhardt Bill France Ken Squier Notable races The Photo - Finish Pearson / Petty Crash The Fight The Slingshot The Dale and Dale Show This One 's For You ( Hendrick podium sweep ) Earnhardt 's Daytona win Death of Dale Earnhardt Marlin Loses by a Fender Last lap Mayhem 50th Anniversary Pothole Problems Trevor Bayne becomes the youngest Daytona 500 winner Monday Night Primetime and Exploding Jet Dryer Danica Patrick becomes the first woman Cup polesitter and first woman to lead the Daytona 500 6 - Hour Rain Delay and Tornado Warning Hamlin Gets a Run Stewart Haas Racing 's First Daytona 500 Win `` For Dale '' : Austin Dillon Takes The # 3 Back To Daytona Victory Lane Related events Advance Auto Parts Clash Speedweeks Can - Am Duel Coke Zero 400 NextEra Energy Resources 250 PowerShares QQQ 300 Coca - Cola Firecracker 250 Lucas Oil 200 Daytona 200 24 Hours of Daytona Related area City of Daytona Beach Sports in Florida Daytona Beach and Road Course Daytona Beach International Airport The Daytona Beach News - Journal WDSC - TV Daytona 500 race reports 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1984 1985 1986 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Races in the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series Current Daytona Atlanta Las Vegas Phoenix California Martinsville Texas Bristol Richmond Talladega Dover Kansas Charlotte Pocono Michigan Sonoma Chicagoland Daytona Kentucky New Hampshire Pocono Watkins Glen Michigan Bristol Darlington Indianapolis Playoffs : Las Vegas Richmond Charlotte Dover Talladega Kansas Martinsville Texas Phoenix Homestead Exhibition Advance Auto Parts Clash Can - Am Duels Monster Energy NASCAR All - Star Race Previous North Wilkesboro North Carolina Riverside Nashville Texas World North Wilkesboro North Carolina Riverside Nashville Texas World Texas World Ontario Darlington Trenton Atlanta California New Hampshire Previous exhibition Suzuka Motegi Calder Park Note : The Cup Series has multiple events at the same racing venue . Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Advance_Auto_Parts_Clash&oldid=836154074 '' Categories : 1979 establishments in Florida NASCAR races at Daytona International Speedway Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series races Recurring sporting events established in 1979 Hidden categories : Pages using deprecated image syntax Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Español Français Bahasa Indonesia Italiano Português Edit links This page was last edited on 13 April 2018 , at 00 : 07 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia

Question: who gets to race in the daytona clash


Hot Coffee mod - wikipedia Hot Coffee mod Jump to : navigation , search This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( April 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Hot Coffee mod A screenshot of GTA : San Andreas with the Hot Coffee mod Developer ( s ) Rockstar Games Publisher ( s ) Rockstar Games Designer ( s ) Patrick Wildenborg Series Grand Theft Auto Platform ( s ) Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 2 , Xbox Release See Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas Hot Coffee is a normally inaccessible mini-game in the 2004 video game Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas , developed by Rockstar North . Public awareness of the existence of the mini-game arrived with the release of the Hot Coffee mod , created for the Microsoft Windows port of GTA : San Andreas in 2005 . This mod enables access to the mini-game . The mini-game portrays crudely animated sexual intercourse between the main character , Carl `` CJ '' Johnson , and his chosen in - game girlfriend . The name of the mod is derived from the girlfriend 's offer for the main character to come into her home for `` coffee '' , a euphemism for sex . Although the `` Hot Coffee '' mini-game was completely disabled and its existence was only highlighted after the mod 's release for the PC version on June 9 , 2005 , the assets for the mini-game were also discovered in both the PlayStation 2 and Xbox versions of the game , and people found ways to enable the mini-game via console video game hacking tools . By the middle of July 2005 , the mini-game's discovery attracted considerable controversy from lawmakers and politicians , prompting the game to be re-assessed with an `` Adults Only ( AO ) '' rating by the U.S. Entertainment Software Rating Board ( ESRB ) , and refused classification in Australia , resulting in its removal from sale . An updated version of San Andreas has since been released with the mini-game removed completely , allowing the game to regain its original rating . A patch for the original version of the game , Cold Coffee , was designed to counter edit the script and disable the mini-game and crash the game if one attempts to access it . Contents ( hide ) 1 Minigame overview and Hot Coffee mod 2 Controversy 3 Response 3.1 Product re-rating 3.2 Product withdrawal and recall 3.3 Federal and legal action 3.4 Civil class actions 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Mini-game overview and Hot Coffee mod ( edit ) This article 's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia . See Wikipedia 's guide to writing better articles for suggestions . ( November 2008 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Throughout the game , Carl `` CJ '' Johnson , the game 's protagonist , may date up to six girlfriends , carrying out various `` date missions '' in order to improve his relationship with a particular woman . Once CJ has become particularly close to a girlfriend , or if he has collected all oysters in the game , his girlfriend may end a successful date by inviting him into her house for `` coffee , '' from which CJ may choose to accept or decline . Improving relationships with girlfriends through successful dates and other related activities will eventually reward CJ with new items , such as vehicles and special wardrobes , along with pre-existing gameplay benefits ( e.g. dating a nurse grants CJ with free visits to the hospital without losing his weapons after dying ) . In the unmodified version of Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas , an exterior view of the girlfriend 's house is seen while muffled voices of CJ and his girlfriend engaging in sexual intercourse are heard . However , the Hot Coffee mod replaces this with a minigame which allows the player to actually enter the girlfriend 's bedroom and control Carl 's actions during sex , with the same controls as dancing . Rockstar Games , the publisher of the Grand Theft Auto series , initially denied allegations that the mini-game was `` hidden '' in the video game , stating that the Hot Coffee modification ( which they claim violated the game 's End User License Agreement ) is the result of `` hackers '' making `` significant technical modifications to and reverse engineering '' the game 's code . However , this claim was undermined when a user known as gothi from the website PS2 Save Tools released the `` GTA : SA Censor Remover '' tool for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox versions in June 2005 , which allowed the minigame to be accessed on consoles . These new methods of accessing `` Hot Coffee '' demonstrated that the controversial content was , indeed , built into the console versions as well . The PC mod itself is only an edited copy of the main game script file ( `` main. scm '' ) with a single bit changed . The mod was also made possible on the console versions , by changing the bit inside a user 's saved game file or by using a third - party modding device . Take - Two has stated that the mod constitutes a violation of the End User License Agreement , even though modification of the main. scm file is common within the mod community . However , the oral sex animations are clearly visible in the background during one scene of the mission `` Cleaning the Hood '' , even in the re-released game . This may explain why the minigame was not simply removed when the decision was made to cut it from the game ; its assets were already in use elsewhere . Controversy ( edit ) Wikinews has related news : Video game 's secret sex scenes spark outrage Grand Theft Auto under fire The revelation of the mini-game sparked a fair amount of controversy around Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas , with some politicians firing harsh words at both the game 's developer and the Entertainment Software Rating Board ( ESRB ) , the organization which establishes content ratings for video games in North America . It also rekindled the debate over the influence of video games in general with new protests against several other games such as Killer7 , The Sims 2 , and Bully . Jack Thompson was one of the first to criticize the game for its hidden content , believing violent media is one of the main causes of violent crime in America . Thompson lashed out against Rockstar Games on several occasions for previous games they have developed . U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton suggested that new regulations be put on video games sales . The ESRB conducted an investigation that ultimately changed the game 's rating from Mature to Adults Only 18 + . Also , Congress passed a resolution to have the Federal Trade Commission investigate whether Rockstar intentionally undermined the ESRB by having the content in the game . In New York , a class action lawsuit was filed by Florence Cohen , an 85 - year - old grandmother who purchased the game for her 14 - year - old grandson ( according to the old rating of `` M '' , the game is typically considered inappropriate for this age ) . Cohen 's lawsuit claimed that Rockstar Games and Take - Two Interactive , the publisher of the game , are guilty of deception , false advertising , fraud and abuse . The accusation of deception is based on the change from M - rated to AO , meaning according to the lawsuit that the original rating was a deceptive practice . A protest group known as the Peaceholics organized a protest on August 4 , 2005 at Rockstar 's headquarters . The group demonstrated against San Andreas as well as the upcoming game Bully , the latter due to fears that the content could inspire children to become bullies themselves . Response ( edit ) Product re-rating ( edit ) On July 8 , 2005 , the ESRB announced that it was aware of and opening an investigation into the circumstances surrounding ' Hot Coffee . ' The investigation examined `` whether the mod unlocks preexisting code ... or is actually a purely third - party creation . '' On July 20 , 2005 , the ESRB announced that it was changing the rating of GTA : SA from Mature ( M ) to Adults Only ( AO ) . Rockstar stated that it would discontinue manufacturing the current version of the game , and produce a new version that would not include the content that is unlocked by the Hot Coffee mod . In the fourth quarter of 2005 , Rockstar released this `` clean '' version with the `` Hot Coffee '' scenes removed ( Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas 1.01 ) , allowing the rating of the game to be reverted to its original Mature rating . On July 29 , 2005 , as a result of the newly discovered scenes , the Australian Office of Film and Literature Classification ( OFLC ) revoked the game 's `` MA15 + '' classification ( the highest rating then available for computer games in Australia ) and changed the game 's rating to Refused Classification ( RC ) , which officially banned the original version from being sold in the country . The patched version was given an `` MA15 + '' classification on September 12 , 2005 . On August 10 , 2005 , Rockstar Games officially released a patch for San Andreas . The patch fixed many performance issues and bugs . However , the patch also disabled the controversial `` Hot Coffee '' scenes , even if the `` Hot Coffee '' mod was re-installed . There was little reaction in Europe . The game was already rated `` 18 + '' by PEGI prior to the release of the mod . Furthermore , PEGI ratings are enforced by law in many European nations , making it a criminal offense to sell 18 + games to minors . In the United Kingdom , the BBFC similarly gave the game an `` 18 '' rating ( as of 2012 , the BBFC no longer classifies video games , and PEGI was adopted instead ) . Product withdrawal and recall ( edit ) Wikinews has related news : Stores drop game `` Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas '' after given ' Adults Only ' rating The day after the rating change , several North American chain stores , and IEMA retailers , which accounted for every major retailer in the United States and approximately 85 % of the game 's market in the country , removed the PC and console versions of the game from their store shelves , either re-sticker the box with the new rating , or returning it to Take - Two Interactive . These included major chains such as GameStop , Sears , Hudson 's Bay Company , Zellers , Hollywood Video , Blockbuster , Wal - Mart , Target , Best Buy , and Electronics Boutique . Rockstar gave some retailers ESRB `` Adults Only '' rating stickers to put on their copies of GTA : SA , should they decide to keep selling the original product . eBay removed copies of GTA : SA that had been reported by the eBay community . eBay claimed that GTA : SA violated the terms of the eBay seller policy and could not be sold unless it was located in the Everything Else > Mature Audiences section . This section requires a credit card to validate the age of the eBay user . On August 24 , 2005 , Rockstar announced a mandatory recall for all games still owned by the general public . Consumers who had already purchased the game were allowed to keep it in certain areas , but with the patch installed , although players can not be forced to return ( or destroy ) existing copies . Given the higher value of the `` uncensored '' versions , it is doubtful that many gamers will return their copies voluntarily . However , those who were over 18 ( or 21 depending on region ) have grandfathered these copies of the game to their collection . Version 2.0 of GTA : SA , which omitted the sexual mini-game content , was designed by Rockstar to crash if the game data files were modified . This made it necessary for players to use a previous version if they wished to install multiplayer game modifications such as San Andreas Multiplayer or Multi Theft Auto and other game modifications that include new scripts or vehicles . Certain pirated or illegally distributed versions of the original game may also be made available on the Internet or from illegal retail outlets . Downgraders are also available to unpatch and revert the game version and support the Hot Coffee mini-game again . This limitation later was overcome by two members of the unofficial Grand Theft Auto modding community , who discovered a method of creating modifications which would work with version 2.0 . Users of version 2.0 might still need to use previous versions or use a downgrade in order to install a mod not created with the new method . Federal and legal Action ( edit ) In December 2005 , Senators Hillary Clinton , Joe Lieberman and Evan Bayh introduced the Family Entertainment Protection Act , which called for a federal mandate enforcement of the ESRB ratings system in order to protect children from inappropriate content . On January 27 , 2006 , the city of Los Angeles filed a lawsuit against Take - Two Interactive , the game 's publisher , accusing the company of failing to disclose the game 's sexual content . On June 8 , 2006 , Rockstar , Take - Two and the FTC settled . They are required to `` clearly and prominently disclose on product packaging and in any promotion or advertisement for electronic games , content relevant to the rating , unless that content had been disclosed sufficiently in prior submissions to the rating authority . '' Should the companies violate the settlement they are liable for $11,000 in civil penalties . Civil class actions ( edit ) In 2006 attorneys brought several class actions alleging Take - Two committed consumer fraud . In December 2007 , a settlement of the litigation was reached . In 2008 , Ted Frank filed an objection to the settlement on the grounds that the settlement sought $1 million for attorneys ' fees , but the total payout to class members was less than $27,000 . A court hearing was already scheduled on June 25 , 2008 . Frank previously told GamePolitics that the lawsuits were meritless and extortionate . As part of the settlement , Take - Two will pay a $873,000 cy - près award to the National Parent - Teacher Association and the ESRB . As of June 25 , 2008 , fewer than 2,700 claimants responded to the settlement , for which the plaintiff 's attorneys expressed disappointment . Frank expressed that this was further proof that the case had no merit . As of September 1 , 2009 , Take Two agreed to settle a securities class action suit related to the controversy over the game and over backdating allegations for just over $20 million . See also ( edit ) 2000s portal Pornography portal United States portal Video games portal List of AO - rated video games The Gamechangers References ( edit ) Jump up ^ `` Hot Coffee mod developer 's mod listing '' . PatrickW 's modding website . Retrieved July 5 , 2006 . Jump up ^ `` No More Hot Coffee '' . Rockstar Games . Retrieved 15 September 2016 . Jump up ^ `` ' Grand Theft ' maker blames hackers for sex scenes '' . Reuters . Retrieved 13 July 2005 . Jump up ^ Take - Two Games - Investor Relations General Information Jump up ^ `` Nye sex - avsløringer i drapsspill '' ( New sex revelations in murder game ) . Nettavisen ( in Norwegian ) . 5 August 2005 . Archived from the original on 16 April 2016 . Jump up ^ `` My Take On `` Hot Coffee '' `` . Rom 's Rants . Retrieved 14 June 2006 . Jump up ^ `` Clinton calls for federal game regulation '' . GameSpot . Archived from the original on 21 July 2005 . Retrieved 14 July 2005 . Jump up ^ Bowles , Scott ( 2005 - 07 - 21 ) . `` ' Grand Theft Auto ' gets pulled over - USA Today July 20 , 2005 '' . Usatoday.com . Retrieved 2014 - 05 - 20 . Jump up ^ `` Take - Two sued , confirms FTC investigation '' . GameSpot . Retrieved 27 July 2005 . Jump up ^ `` Grandma Sues Rockstar Over San Andreas '' . TeamXbox . Retrieved 27 July 2005 . Jump up ^ `` March against Bully '' . Joystiq . Retrieved 4 August 2005 . Jump up ^ `` Group Releases Rockstar Demands '' . Joystiq . Retrieved 4 August 2005 . Jump up ^ `` ESRB to investigate San Andreas sex content '' . CNET . CNET Networks . 2005 - 07 - 08 . Retrieved 2014 - 05 - 20 . Jump up ^ `` San Andreas rated AO , Take - Two suspends production '' . GameSpot . CNET Networks . Retrieved July 1 , 2006 . Jump up ^ `` FTC Hot Coffee ruling scalds , but does n't burn Take - Two '' . GameSpot . CNET Networks . Archived from the original on July 8 , 2006 . Retrieved July 1 , 2006 . Jump up ^ The Classification Board and Classification Review Board Jump up ^ `` No More Hot Coffee '' . Rockstar Games patch website . Retrieved 14 June 2006 . Jump up ^ Chris Morris ( 20 July 2005 ) . `` Wal - Mart and Target Pull Grand Theft Auto '' . CNN Money . Retrieved 4 August 2015 . Jump up ^ `` GTA modding '' . Retrieved 2010 - 05 - 07 . Jump up ^ Jennie Lees ( 16 December 2005 ) . `` Family Entertainment Protection Act Now Filed '' . Engadget . Retrieved 4 August 2015 . Jump up ^ Eric Bangeman ( 27 January 2006 ) . `` Take - Two Interactive Sued over Hot Coffee Mod '' . Ars Technica . Retrieved 4 August 2015 . Jump up ^ Adams , David ( 2006 - 06 - 08 ) . `` Rockstar , FTC Settle Over Hot Coffee '' . IGN . Retrieved 2006 - 06 - 16 . Jump up ^ `` GTA Settlement '' . Archived from the original on December 24 , 2007 . ^ Jump up to : `` Did Lawyers Inflate Fees in Hot Coffee Class Action Suit ? '' . Gamepolitics.com. 2008 - 05 - 27 . Archived from the original on 2008 - 09 - 06 . ^ Jump up to : `` Grand Theft Auto : Class Action Settlement - $26,505 for the unrepresented class , $1 million fee request '' . Overlawyered. 2008 - 05 - 26 . Jump up ^ `` Overlawyered Disses Hot Coffee Class Action Settlement '' . Gamepolitics.com. 2008 - 04 - 29 . Jump up ^ Matt Martin ( 2008 - 06 - 25 ) . `` Lawyers shocked at lack of Hot Coffee claimants '' . gamesindustry.biz . Retrieved 2008 - 06 - 26 . Jump up ^ `` Take - Two Interactive Software , Inc . Announces Settlement of Securities Class Action '' . Thomson Reuters. 2009 - 09 - 01 . Retrieved 2009 - 09 - 01 . External links ( edit ) PatrickW 's Website ( creator of original mod ) PS2 Save Tools ( home to GTA : SA Censor Remover ) Hot Coffee Modification on Grand Theft Wiki GTA : San Andreas Hot Coffee guide at StrategyWiki New York Times article about Hot Coffee Mod controversy Igniq.com article on the code 's existence in the PS2 version IGN : Rockstar Responds to GTA : SA 's AO Rating Who spilled Hot Coffee ? at Eurogamer Rockstar 's anti Hot Coffee game patch Video game classifications and controversies List of controversial video games List of banned video games List of regionally censored video games Religion and video games Video game content rating system Video game law Family Entertainment Protection Act Law 3037 / 2002 Truth in Video Game Rating Act Video Game Decency Act Video Recordings Act 1984 Game content rating boards Active Australian Classification Board Central Board of Film Certification ( India ) CERO ( Japan ) ClassInd ( Brazil ) ESRA ( Iran ) ESRB ( USA , Canada , Mexico ) Game Rating and Administration Committee ( South Korea ) Game Software Rating Regulations ( Taiwan ) IARC ( online ) iOS App Store ( online ) MDA ( Singapore ) National Audiovisual Institute ( Finland ) OFLC ( New Zealand ) PEGI * ( Europe , Israel ) USK ( Germany ) On Protecting Children from Information Harmful to Their Health and Development ( Russia ) National Institute of Cinema and Audiovisual Arts ( Argentina ) Defunct 3DO Rating System ( USA ) BBFC * * ( UK ) ICRA ( online ) Korea Media Rating Board Recreational Software Advisory Council ( USA ) SELL ( France ) Videogame Rating Council ( USA ) Lawsuits Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Ass'n Entertainment Software Ass'n v. Foti Jack Thompson lawsuits Strickland v. Sony Controversies Atari video game burial Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 2 Grand Theft Auto IV Grand Theft Auto V Left 4 Dead 2 Mortal Kombat Night Trap Resistance : Fall of Man Corrupted Blood incident Disappearance of Brandon Crisp ESRB re-rating of The Elder Scrolls IV : Oblivion Hot Coffee mod Jynx `` No Russian '' Skin gambling Loot boxes ( complete gacha ) * Not all of Europe uses the PEGI rating system . * * The BBFC still exists for movie ratings , but no longer rates video games . Grand Theft Auto series Video games Main series Grand Theft Auto London 1969 Grand Theft Auto 2 Grand Theft Auto III Vice City San Andreas Grand Theft Auto IV The Lost and Damned The Ballad of Gay Tony Grand Theft Auto V Online Handheld games Advance Liberty City Stories Vice City Stories Chinatown Wars Characters Individual Claude Tommy Vercetti Carl `` CJ '' Johnson Niko Bellic Trevor Philips By game Grand Theft Auto III Vice City San Andreas Liberty City Stories Vice City Stories Grand Theft Auto IV Grand Theft Auto V Music San Andreas Grand Theft Auto V Development Grand Theft Auto IV marketing Grand Theft Auto V development Related media Jacked : The Outlaw Story of Grand Theft Auto The Gamechangers Related articles Grand Theft Auto clone Grand Theft Auto IV controversies Grand Theft Auto V accolades Grand Theft Auto V controversies Modding in Grand Theft Auto Hot Coffee mod Multi Theft Auto Book Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hot_Coffee_mod&oldid=802807436 '' Categories : Sex scandals Video game mods Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas Video game controversies Self - censorship 2005 controversies Obscenity controversies in video gaming Hidden categories : All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from May 2014 CS1 Norwegian - language sources ( no ) Articles with dead external links from November 2016 Articles with permanently dead external links Articles needing additional references from April 2017 All articles needing additional references Articles using Infobox video game using locally defined parameters Articles using Wikidata infoboxes with locally defined images Wikipedia articles needing style editing from November 2008 All articles needing style editing All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from February 2007 Articles with unsourced statements from September 2017 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Español فارسی Français Interlingua 日本 語 Polski Português Suomi Українська 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 28 September 2017 , at 16 : 18 . 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Question: what is the hot coffee mod in san andreas


Centurion card - wikipedia Centurion card Jump to : navigation , search Front side of a card . Hong Kong Centurion Invitation Kit The American Express Centurion Card , known informally as the Amex Black Card , is an invitation - only charge card issued by American Express to platinum card holders after they meet certain criteria . There are three different issues of the Centurion Card : personal , business , and corporate . Contents ( hide ) 1 History 2 Features 2.1 Availability and fees 2.2 Benefits 2.3 Former benefits 2.4 Publications 2.5 Elite cards 3 AmEx Black Card vs. Black Card 4 References 5 External links History ( edit ) In 1991 American Express introduced the Centurion Card to cater to the very wealthy . The card was initially available only to selected users of the company 's Platinum Card . To become a Centurion cardholder , one must meet American Express eligibility criteria . Cardholders are required to pay an annual fee , and in some countries also an initiation fee . ( In the United States , the initiation fee is $7,500 in addition to the $2,500 annual fee from each cardholder ) . In addition to a variety of benefits , the card itself is made of anodized titanium with the information and numbers laser etched into the metal . ( It should be noted that in some markets the plastic version of the card is still issued , with or without the titanium card . ) The plastic card and 2014 and earlier Centurion cards include embossed information on the card . The Centurion 2015 Card introduced laser etching . In some locations , such as Israel , EMV `` chip '' plastic cards which also include the ExpressPay contactless payment technology are issued . American Express created the card line amid rumors and urban legends in the 1980s that it produced an ultra-exclusive black card for elite users who could purchase anything with it . Features ( edit ) Availability and fees ( edit ) The Centurion Card is invitation - only after appropriate net worth With American Express , credit , and spending criteria are met . American Express does not publicly disclose the requirements necessary for getting or keeping a card , except that the cardholder needs to have a substantial net worth , as well as having been a Platinum card holder . While the eligibility criteria are subject to speculation , most reliable sources agree that Centurion Card holders have historically spent US $250,000 or more per year on lower - level American Express cards , and have annual household incomes of around US $1.3 million and net worths of at least US $16 million . Centurion Card annual fees Country Annual fee / limit United States US $ 2,500 ( US $ 2,500 for each additional card member ) plus one - time joining fee of US $ 7,500 United Kingdom £ 2,200 ( US $ 2,970 ) ( unlimited ) plus one - time joining fee of £ 2,500 Canada C $ 2,500 ( US $ 1,886 ) plus one - time fee of C $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,772 ) India ₹ 200,000 ( US $ 2,976 ) plus one time fees of ₹ 250,000 ( US $ 3,720 ) France , Spain , Italy , Netherlands € 3,000 ( US $ 3,390 ) plus one time fee € 3,000 ( Italy ) Germany , Austria € 5,000 ( US $ 5,650 ) plus one - time fee of € 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 ) Switzerland CHF 4,200 ( US $ 4,263 ) ( unlimited ) Australia A $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,717 ) ( increased from A $ 4,300 ( US $ 3,197 ) , effective 11 July 2012 ) plus one - time fee of A $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,717 ) , effective 11 July 2012 Japan ¥ 365,000 ( US $ 3,355 ) ( increased from ¥ 197,000 ( US $ 1,811 ) , effective 1 January 2008 ) Hong Kong HK $ 38,800 ( US $ 4,999 ) plus one time fee of 4999 ( increase from HK $ 19,800 ( US $ 2,551 ) , effective 30 May 2013 ) China ( People 's Republic of China ) CN ¥ 18,000 ( US $ 2,709 ) issued by China Merchants Bank ( CMB ) and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China ( ICBC ) pursuant to a license from American Express Singapore S $ 7,490 ( US $ 5,421 ) ( unlimited ) plus one - time joining fee of S $ 7,490 ( US $ 5,421 ) Kuwait US $ 4,000 for Titanium - based Centurion . Issued by American Express Middle East ( Bahrain ) ( Same applies for Bahrain , United Arab Emirates , and Qatar ) Mexico Mex $ 56,000 ( US $ 3,000 ) Brazil R $ 4,250 ( US $ 1,218 ) Argentina AR $ 20,000 ( US $ 1,355 ) Saudi Arabia ر. س 11,250 ( US $ 3,000 ) ( unlimited ) International Dollar Currency Card ( IDC ) US $ 4,000 plus one - time fee of US $ 4,000 International Euro Currency Card ( IEC ) € 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 ) plus one - time fee of € 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 ) Israel US $ 2,043 ( ~ ₪ 8,000 ) , where payments can be made either in ILS or in US $ . Russia ₽ 150,000 ( US $ 2,237 ) Taiwan NT $ 160,000 ( US $ 4,839 ) plus one - time fee of NT $ 160,000 ( US $ 4,839 ) Note : minimum annual income ( NT $ 3,500,000 ) Lebanon ل. ل 3,000 ( US $ 3,000 ) United Arab Emirates DH 11,000 ( US $ 3,000 ) Sweden kr 30,000 ( US $ 3,504 ) plus one - time fee of ( US $ 3,504 ) Benefits ( edit ) The card , available for personal and business use , offers services such as a dedicated concierge and travel agent ; complimentary companion airline tickets on international flights on selected airlines with the purchase of a full - fare ticket ; personal shoppers at retailers such as Dot & Vic 's Rathon Station , Big Billy 's Beef house Livingston , Gucci , Escada , and Saks Fifth Avenue ; access to airport clubs ; first - class flight upgrades ; membership in Sony 's Cierge personal shopping program and dozens of other elite club memberships . Hotel benefits include one free night , when at least one paid night is booked during the same stay , in every Mandarin Oriental hotel worldwide once a year ( except for the New York City property ) , and privileges at hotel chains like Ritz - Carlton , Leading Hotels of the World , and Amanresorts . All of the benefits mentioned above are for United States - issued cards . American Express Centurion Cards issued in other countries may include different benefits . The card has amenities , including Delta SkyMiles Platinum Medallion status . The card also features complimentary enrollment in Easirent Car Hire Platinum Service and the Avis Rent a Car President 's Club . Initially it came with an extensive travel insurance all year round no matter how the trip was paid for but since 2012 this insurance is limited to trips which are paid with the card only . ( In Australia , the insurance covers all trips , even if paid with another method or frequent flyer miles ) . The titanium - crafted `` Centurion '' card was first issued as an upgrade for all plastic U.S. `` Centurion '' cards in the first half of 2006 , with the titanium version being rolled out to certain other countries as well . Some Centurion customers have purchased automobiles using the card or made purchases exceeding € 1 million ( US $1.36 million ) . The card has no preset limit in theory . In practice the authorization is decided upon past payment and spending patterns ; the largest purchase ever made on one was US $170 million for Amedeo Modigliani 's `` Nu couché '' painting purchased at a Christie 's auction house by Liu Yiqian . It was suggested that the reason for funding the purchase through the credit card was to circumvent Chinese money laws that restrict the transfer of money by citizens out of the country to just $50,000 . The benefits offered to Centurion cardmembers are vast , but they appear to be based on the benefits offered to American Express Platinum cardholders , but with many enhancements . Centurion Card members , like Platinum Card members , get complimentary access to the American Express Centurion Lounges at several US airports . They also get unlimited access to Priority Pass lounges around the world . However , at busy times , Centurion members have access to areas reserved for them . There are also drink options at the bar that are exclusive to Centurion members . As of 2015 , they have a Champagne option of Veuve Clicquot and a single malt scotch by Balvenie . Former benefits ( edit ) Several original Centurion program benefits have been discontinued , including : Continental Airlines benefits , which ceased in October 2011 Starwood Preferred Guest Platinum elite benefits , downgraded to Gold ( from January 2006 , same as Platinum card ) Hyatt Diamond Elite benefits American Airlines Admirals Club benefits , which ceased on March 21 , 2014 Publications ( edit ) Black Ink Categories Luxury magazine Frequency Seasonal Publisher American Express Year founded Since the inception of the card , members have received a copy of Departures , which is also sent to all Platinum Card cardholders . In 2004 , American Express Centurion members in the US began receiving an exclusive `` no name '' magazine , which was not available by any other means . Starting with the Spring 2007 edition , this magazine was officially titled Black Ink . The magazine is available only to individual Centurion cardholders , not to the business - edition customers . European , Asian , and Australian Centurion members receive quarterly the Centurion magazine published by Journal International GmbH ( Munich , Germany ) . In June 2011 , the Centurion magazine website was launched , offering daily updates for Centurion Card members . According to Journal International , the average age of a Centurion reader from Europe or the Middle East is 49 years . Centurion has been published since 2001 and has a circulation in Europe and the Middle East of 44,100 , in Asia of 13,900 , and in Australia of 6,000 . Elite cards ( edit ) The Centurion Card is part of an elite credit card segment created for a very small and exclusive range of clients around the world . Other such cards include : Palladium Card Amex Black card vs. Black card ( edit ) Black Card LLC successfully registered `` Black Card '' as a U.S. trademark in 2009 . However , American Express contended its Centurion Card was widely known as `` the Black Card '' before the launch of the Black Card ( then Visa card ) , despite never seeking to trademark that name itself . American Express filed suit against Black Card LLC in February 2010 , claiming that the trademark was obtained improperly and sought injunctive relief . This suit was concluded in November 2011 , with the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York ruling that Black Card , LLC 's trademark of the name `` Black Card '' should be canceled on grounds that it was merely descriptive . ( See also American Express Marketing and Development Corp , et al. v. Black Card , LLC , 2011 U.S. Dist . LEXIS 133151 ( S.D.N.Y. November 17 , 2011 . ) Today , Black Card LLC uses the registered trademark under license as a MasterCard issued by Barclays Bank Delaware . It has similar features , such as the members - only Luxury Magazine in print and digital form . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Sullivan , Paul , `` American Express 's New Service for Its Wealthiest Cardholders '' , The New York Times , January 24 , 2011 ^ Jump up to : pe. pdf American Express Centurion / Departures - Media Kit , Europe & Middle East 2010 ^ Jump up to : Chevalier , Michel ( 2012 ) . Luxury Brand Management . Singapore : John Wiley & Sons . ISBN 978 - 1 - 118 - 17176 - 9 . Jump up ^ `` Black American Express Card '' . Snopes.com . December 6 , 2006 . Retrieved December 11 , 2010 . Jump up ^ Frankel , Matthew ( 2014 - 08 - 24 ) . `` Is The American Express Black Card Really Worth It ? The Centurion card , or `` black card '' , is the most exclusive credit card in the world , but is it worth the high cost ? `` . Fool.com , 24 August 2014 . Retrieved from http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2014/08/24/is-the-american-express-black-card-really-worth-it.aspx . Jump up ^ `` Cardmember Agreement '' ( PDF ) . American Express . 2014 - 03 - 31 . Retrieved 2014 - 06 - 18 . Jump up ^ Taiwan TV news 2015 - 11 - 24 on department clerk leaking client 's card on FaceBook Jump up ^ `` Medlemsvillkor för American Express ® - Kort '' ( PDF ) . 2017 - 06 - 26 . Retrieved 2017 - 06 - 26 . Jump up ^ American Express page about hotel benefits Archived July 24 , 2011 , at the Wayback Machine . Jump up ^ Official American Express Centurion Card Interactive Tour Jump up ^ `` Family will fly free for life after $170 m purchase on American Express black card '' . Mercury News . Retrieved 2015 - 11 - 24 . Jump up ^ Thestar.com Jump up ^ The Ultimate Guide To The American Express Centurion Card Jump up ^ American Express Centurion Card Benefits Jump up ^ American Express Black Card : What Is This Secret Card ? Jump up ^ Scott McCartney , `` The Airport Lounge Arms Race , '' Wall Street Journal , March 5 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` About Us '' . Centurion . Archived from the original on 17 August 2013 . Retrieved 19 October 2013 . Jump up ^ American ExpressCard LLC - Complaint and Jury Demand , February 20 , 2010 ; retrieved from Scribd , July 2 , 2010 Jump up ^ ( 1 ) AMEX Wins Cancellation of BLACKCARD Trademark Registration , Ryan Gile , November 22 , 2011 ^ Jump up to : `` MasteCard Black Card '' . Footer . Jump up ^ `` Luxury Card Benefits '' . LuxuryCard.com . External links ( edit ) American Express Centurion Website American Express Payment products Accolades Cards Charge cards Credit cards ExpressPay Traveler 's cheques Centurion Card Plum Card Spun - off companies Ameriprise Financial First Data Corp . Lehman Brothers Merchants Despatch Railway Express Agency Warner - Amex Satellite Entertainment Notable current and former executives Henry Wells William Fargo J.C. Fargo Howard L. Clark Sr . Ralph Reed James D. Robinson III Louis V. Gerstner Jr . Sanford I. Weill Harvey Golub Kenneth Chenault Gary Crittenden Corporate directors Kenneth Chenault ( Chairman ) Daniel Akerson Charlene Barshefsky Ursula Burns Peter Chernin Vernon Jordan Jr . Jan Leschly Rick Levin Edward D. Miller Frank Popoff Robert D. Walter Ron Williams Other The Adventures of Seinfeld & Superman American Express Incentive Services Salad Oil Scandal World Monuments Watch 65 Broadway Falmer Stadium ( The American Express Community Stadium ) Small Business Saturday Three World Financial Center Credit , charge and debit cards Major cards American Express Diners Club MasterCard Debit MasterCard Maestro Visa Visa Debit Visa Electron UnionPay Regional and specialty cards Bancomat BC Card BCA Card Carte Bleue Dankort Discover EFTPOS Electronic Payment Services ( EPS ) Girocard Interac Isracard JCB Mir MEPS NETS RuPay UATP V Pay Verve Defunct cards Access Bankcard Carte Blanche Choice enRoute Eurocard Everything Laser Rail Travel Card Revolution Card Solo Switch Accounts Payment card number Card association Card enclosure Credit card balance transfer Credit limit Installment credit Revolving account Deposit account Current / checking account Savings account ATM card Debt Cash advance Charge - off Maxed out Interest Grace period Introductory rate Universal default Payment Card not present transaction Chargeback Controlled payment number Dispute Interchange fee Interchange fee Surcharge Security Card security code Chargeback fraud Credit card fraud Credit card hijacking Enculturation Technology Cash machine Chip and PIN Contactless payment Credit card terminal Interbank network Magnetic stripe card Smart card Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Centurion_Card&oldid=838294136 '' Categories : American Express Credit cards American lifestyle magazines 1999 introductions Hidden categories : Webarchive template wayback links All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from November 2015 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Español Italiano עברית Nederlands 日本 語 Polski Русский 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 26 April 2018 , at 03 : 30 . 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Question: what is annual fee for amex black card

US$2,500 (US$2,500 for each additional card member) plus one-time joining fee of US$7,500