Vulcan salute - wikipedia Vulcan salute Jump to : navigation , search Leonard Nimoy demonstrating the Vulcan salute The Vulcan salute is a hand gesture popularized by the 1960s television series Star Trek . It consists of a raised hand with the palm forward and the thumb extended , while the fingers are parted between the middle and ring finger . Contents ( hide ) 1 Background 2 Gallery 3 `` Live long and prosper '' 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Background ( edit ) The Vulcan salute was devised by Leonard Nimoy , who portrayed the half - Vulcan character Mr. Spock on the original Star Trek television series . A 1968 New York Times interview described the salute or greeting gesture as a `` double - fingered version of Churchill 's victory sign '' . Nimoy said in that interview that he `` decided that the Vulcans were a ' hand - oriented ' people '' . The salute first appeared in 1967 on the Star Trek second season opening episode , `` Amok Time '' . Among other things , the gesture is known for being difficult for certain people to do properly without practice or the covert pre-positioning of the fingers , and actors on the original show reportedly had to position their fingers off - screen with the other hand before raising their hand into frame . This difficulty may stem from variations in individuals ' manual dexterity . Its reputation is parodied in the motion picture Star Trek : First Contact when Zefram Cochrane , upon meeting a Vulcan for the first time in human history , is unable to return the Vulcan salute gesture and instead shakes the Vulcan 's hand . The blessing gesture which is the inspiration for the Vulcan salute In his autobiography I Am Not Spock , Nimoy wrote that he based it on the Priestly Blessing performed by Jewish Kohanim with both hands , thumb to thumb in this same position , representing the Hebrew letter Shin ( ש ) , which has three upward strokes similar to the position of the thumb and fingers in the salute . The letter Shin here stands for El Shaddai , meaning `` Almighty ( God ) '' , as well as for Shekinah and Shalom . Nimoy wrote that when he was a child , his grandfather took him to an Orthodox synagogue , where he saw the blessing performed and was impressed by it . Others often greeted Nimoy with the salute , which became so well - known that in June 2014 it was added to version 7 of the Unicode standard as U + 1F596 🖖 RAISED HAND WITH PART BETWEEN MIDDLE AND RING FINGERS . The White House referenced the salute in its statement on Leonard Nimoy 's death , calling it `` the universal sign for ' Live long and prosper ' . '' The following day , NASA astronaut Terry W. Virts posted a photo on his Twitter feed from the International Space Station showing the hand gesture ( with the Earth in the background ) as the ISS passed over Nimoy 's birthplace of Boston , Massachusetts , United States . Gallery ( edit ) NASA astronaut Terry W. Virts performs the Vulcan salute from the International Space Station on February 27 , 2015 , shortly after hearing of Nimoy 's death . Nimoy 's home town of Boston is seen directly below . ESA astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti on Feb. 28 , 2015 tweeted this photo in a final salute to Leonard Nimoy . George Takei , a colleague of Nimoy who portrayed the Star Trek character Hikaru Sulu in the original series , salutes a crowd in 2011 . Star Trek actor and writer Simon Pegg giving a Vulcan salute in 2016 . `` Live long and prosper '' ( edit ) The accompanying spoken blessing , `` live long and prosper '' -- `` dif - tor heh smusma '' in the Vulcan language ( as spoken in Star Trek : The Motion Picture ) -- also appeared for the first time in `` Amok Time '' , scripted by Theodore Sturgeon . The less - well - known reply is `` peace and long life '' , though it is sometimes said first , with `` live long and prosper '' as the reply . In science fiction , the phrase ' live long ' first appeared in print in 1957 in Eric Frank Russell 's science fiction novel Wasp where it was used both as a greeting and as a farewell by a species of aliens called the Sirians . The phrase has been seen abbreviated `` LLAP '' . An ancient Egyptian blessing `` ankh wedja seneb '' , while its verbatim translation is uncertain , uses the three symbols `` life '' , `` prosperity '' and `` health '' ; it has been translated as `` may he live , be prosperous , be healthy . '' The New International Version of the Bible , Deuteronomy 5 : 33 , includes the phrase `` live and prosper '' as part of Moses ' admonitions to the Hebrew people prior to entering Canaan ; other translations include the notion of long life as well . William Shakespeare 's 1594 Romeo and Juliet contains the line , `` Live and be prosperous : and farewell good fellow '' , spoken by Romeo to Balthasar , his friend and servant . The benediction `` live and prosper '' is attributed to the 18th - century organized crime figure Jonathan Wild in his 1725 biography written by `` H.D. , '' possibly a pseudonym for Daniel Defoe . In Trilby , by George du Maurier ( published in 1894 ) , a description of an art student ends with the sentence , `` May he live long and prosper ! '' See also ( edit ) Star Trek portal Judaism portal Vulcan changeup , baseball pitch Open Hand Monument , conceived in 1948 by Le Corbusier , developed in 1964 , and completed in 1985 References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Diehl , Digby ( 1968 - 08 - 25 ) . `` Girls All Want To Touch The Ears '' . The New York Times . p. 173 . Retrieved 27 February 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Leonard Nimoy : ' Star Trek ' fans can be scary '' . Hero Complex . Los Angeles Times . May 11 , 2009 . Retrieved May 14 , 2009 . Jump up ^ Burr , Ty ( 2015 - 02 - 27 ) . `` Leonard Nimoy , 83 ; was TV 's iconic Mr. Spock '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved 1 March 2015 . Jump up ^ West , Andrew ( October 20 , 2013 ) . `` What 's new in Unicode 7.0 ? '' . Retrieved January 17 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Unicode 7.0 introduces 2,834 new characters , including 250 emoji '' . Ars Technica . Jump up ^ `` Statement by the President on the Passing of Leonard Nimoy '' . whitehouse.gov . Jump up ^ `` ☀ Astronaut Pays Perfect Tribute To Spock From Outer Space ☀ - Ebuzz New - US Top News , Photos , Videos , Live Buzz & Breaking News '' . ebuzznew.com . Jump up ^ `` Theodore Sturgeon '' . Gary Westfahl 's Biographical Encyclopedia of Science Fiction Film . The SF Site . Archived from the original on 2009 - 09 - 13 . Retrieved 2015 - 03 - 30 . In that episode , ( Sturgeon ) also wrote one of the series ' standard catchphrases , the Vulcan greeting ' Live long and prosper . ' Jump up ^ Leonard Nimoy ( 2015 - 02 - 22 ) . `` @ TheRealNimoy '' . Twitter . Archived from the original on 2015 - 03 - 06 . Retrieved 2015 - 03 - 04 . A life is like a garden . Perfect moments can be had , but not preserved , except in memory . LLAP Jump up ^ `` Leonard Nimoy Dies at the age of 83 '' . Renegade Cinema. 2015 - 02 - 27 . Archived from the original on 2015 - 02 - 27 . Retrieved 2015 - 03 - 30 . Jump up ^ `` ' Star Trek ' Star Leonard Nimoy Dead At 83 '' . The Huffington Post . 2015 - 02 - 27 . Archived from the original on 2015 - 03 - 31 . Retrieved 2015 - 03 - 30 . Jump up ^ Gardiner , Alan ( 1957 ) . Egyptian Grammar . Griffith Institute , Ashmolean Museum , p. 239 Jump up ^ New International Version , Holy Bible , Deuteronomy 5 : 33 , copyright 2011 by Biblica , Inc . Jump up ^ Act V. Sc iii . Romeo and Juliet . Shakespeare , William . Folger Shakespeare Library Edition . 1992 . Jump up ^ Shakespeare , William ( 1594 ) . `` Romeo and Juliet , Act V , Scene 3 : : Open Source Shakespeare '' . opensourceshakespeare.org . George Mason University . Archived from the original on 2013 - 09 - 29 . Retrieved 2015 - 03 - 30 . Romeo : So shalt thou show me friendship . Take thou that : Live , and be prosperous : and farewell , good fellow . Jump up ^ Originally published in 1725 by T. Warner in London . H.D. late Clerk to Justice - H.D. , Defoe , Daniel , attributed name ( October 2007 ) ( 1725 ) . The Life of Jonathan Wild , from His Birth to His Death ( 2nd ed . ) . Ann Arbor , MI , US : University of Michigan . p. 24 . Archived from the original on 2014 - 08 - 09 . Retrieved 2015 - 03 - 30 . Before the Sessions , Jonathan , tho ' retain 'd on the other Side of the Cause ; visits Mr. Powell , tells him of the dangerous Circumstances he was in , and at the same Time enquires into the Value of his personal Estate ; the Thief apprehended his meaning , and made him sensible that forty Pounds should not part them , ( for it seems this Fellow never came into Jonathan 's Books ) whereupon the Bargain was struck , the Money paid down , and Mr. Wild left him with this Blessing , Live and prosper . CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list ( link ) Jump up ^ George Du Maurier ( 2009 ) ( 1894 ) . Trilby . Oxford University Press . p. 99 . Also , he went into good society sometimes , with a dress - coat on , and a white tie , and his hair parted in the middle ! But in spite of these blemishes on his otherwise exemplary record as an art student , he was the most delightful companion - the most affectionate , helpful , and sympathetic of friends . May he live long and prosper ! External links ( edit ) Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vulcan salute . Vulcan salute at Memory Alpha ( a Star Trek wiki ) Gershom , Yonassan ( 2009 ) . Jewish Themes in Star Trek . Archived from the original on 2012 - 07 - 05 . Retrieved 28 February 2015 . A page by Rabbi Yonassan Gershom , with photos and diagrams of how the Salute forms the Hebrew letter Shin , the use of the Blessing Hands gesture on Jewish gravestones and jewelry , etc . Yiddish Book Center ( Feb 27 , 2015 ) . `` Nimoy Explains Origin of Vulcan Greeting '' . Wexler Oral History Project . Remembering Leonard Nimoy . New York Times . Leonard Nimoy on the Jewish provenance and cultural impact of the Vulcan salute Gestures Friendly gestures Air kiss Applause Cheek kiss Dap Elbow bump Eskimo kiss Finger heart Fist bump Forehead kiss Hand heart Handshake Hand wave Hat tip High five Hongi ILY sign Kiss Liberian snap handshake Namaste OK Pinky swear Pound hug Shaka Thumb signal Gestures of respect Adab Añjali Mudrā Bow Curtsey Gadaw Genuflection Hand - kiss Kowtow Kuji - in Mano Mudra Namaste Pranāma Prostration Sampeah Sembah Schwurhand Wai Zolgokh Salutes Bellamy salute Nazi salute Raised fist Roman salute Scout sign and salute Three - finger salute Two - finger salute Vulcan salute Zogist salute Celebratory gestures Applause Crossed hands Fist pump High five Victory clasp V sign Finger - counting Finger binary Chinese number gestures Chisanbop Obscene gestures Anasyrma Bras d'honneur Cornuto Fig sign Finger Mooning Mountza Reversed V sign Shocker Thumb / index - finger ring Wanker Taunts Akanbe Finger Loser Talk to the hand Head motions Head shake Head bobble Nod Other gestures Air quotes Allergic salute Aussie salute Awkward turtle Crossed fingers Facepalm Eyelid pull Finger gun Gang signal Hand - in - waistcoat Hand rubbing Jazz hands Laban sign Merkel diamond Pointing Pollice verso Shrug Sign of the cross Sign of the horns Related List of gestures Mudras Articulatory gestures Manual communication Nonverbal communication Sign language Surya Namaskara ( hide ) Star Trek Outline Timeline Canon Television series The Original Series episodes The Animated Series episodes The Next Generation episodes Deep Space Nine episodes Voyager episodes Enterprise episodes Discovery episodes Feature films The Original Series The Motion Picture The Wrath of Khan The Search for Spock The Voyage Home The Final Frontier The Undiscovered Country The Next Generation Generations First Contact Insurrection Nemesis Reboot ( Kelvin Timeline ) Star Trek Into Darkness Beyond Setting Characters A -- F G -- M N -- S T -- Z Concepts Games Kobayashi Maru Law Prime Directive Materials Dilithium Sexuality Pon farr Stardate Locations Galactic quadrant Mirror Universe Planets A -- B C -- F G -- L M -- Q R -- S T -- Z Cultures and species Andorian Bajoran Borg Breen Cardassian Dominion Ferengi Rules of Acquisition Gorn Kazon Klingon language Maquis Orion Q Romulan Species 8472 United Federation of Planets Starfleet Academy Section 31 Tribble Vidiians Vulcan nerve pinch salute Xindi Technology Communicator Deflector shields Holodeck Hypospray Impulse drive LCARS Medicine Replicator Spacecraft Deep Space Nine Defiant Earth Spacedock Enterprise NX - 01 NCC - 1701 Shuttlecraft Voyager Starships ordered by class Transporter Tricorder Uniforms Warp drive Weapons Bat'leth Production List of staff Gene Roddenberry Norway Corporation Composers and music musical theme `` Where no man has gone before '' `` Beam me up , Scotty '' Redshirt Unmade projects The God Thing Planet of the Titans Phase II Spin - off fiction Games Literature Comics Novels Reference books Stage A Klingon Christmas Carol Klingon opera Documentaries Trekkies Mind Meld Trekkies 2 How William Shatner Changed the World Beyond the Final Frontier The Captains Trek Nation To Be Takei For the Love of Spock Cultural influence Comparison to Star Wars Crossovers Fandom productions expanded universe Kirk and Uhura 's kiss Kirk / Spock Memory Alpha The Exhibition The Experience Book Portal Leonard Nimoy Films directed Star Trek III : The Search for Spock ( 1984 ) Star Trek IV : The Voyage Home ( 1986 ) Three Men and a Baby ( 1987 ) The Good Mother ( 1988 ) Body Wars ( 1989 ) Funny About Love ( 1990 ) Holy Matrimony ( 1994 ) Discography Leonard Nimoy Presents Mr. Spock 's Music from Outer Space `` The Ballad of Bilbo Baggins '' Two Sides of Leonard Nimoy The Way I Feel The Touch of Leonard Nimoy The New World of Leonard Nimoy Books I Am Not Spock I Am Spock Shekhina Other Mind Meld ( 2001 documentary ) For the Love of Spock ( 2016 documentary ) Symphony Space Family Sandra Zober ( first wife ) Adam Nimoy ( son ) Susan Bay ( second wife ) Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vulcan_salute&oldid=837323852 '' Categories : Vulcans Greetings Hand gestures Salutes Leonard Nimoy Hidden categories : CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list Use mdy dates from January 2014 All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from February 2015 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Català Español Esperanto Euskara Français 한국어 Italiano עברית Nederlands Polski Português Русский Simple English Svenska Українська 中文 7 more Edit links This page was last edited on 20 April 2018 , at 03 : 11 . 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Question: where did spock's hand sign come from

devised by Leonard Nimoy, who portrayed the half-Vulcan character Mr. Spock on the original Star Trek television series


Manuel ( name ) - wikipedia Manuel ( name ) Jump to : navigation , search Manuel is a male given name originating in the Hebrew name Immanu'el ( עִמָּנוּאֵל  , which means `` God with us . '' It was possibly brought from the Byzantine Empire ( as Μανουήλ ) to Spain and Portugal , where it has been used since at least the 13th century . Manuel is popular in Spanish , Portuguese and German . It is also used in Italian , French , Romanian , Greek ( Latinized ) , Polish , Dutch and English , where Manny or Manu is used as a nickname . Contents ( hide ) 1 Middle Ages 2 Early modern 3 Modern given name 4 Surname 5 Fictional characters 6 See also 7 References Middle Ages ( edit ) Further information : Emanuel ( name ) Manuel I Komnenos ( 1118 -- 1180 ) Manuel II Palaiologos ( 1350 -- 1425 ) Manuel I of Trebizond ( 1218 -- 1263 ) Manuel II of Trebizond ( 1324 -- 1333 ) Manuel III of Trebizond ( 1364 -- 1417 ) Manuel I of Portugal ( 1469 -- 1521 ) Manuel II of Portugal ( 1889 -- 1932 ) Infante Manuel , Count of Ourém , Portuguese prince , son of Peter II of Portugal Manuel of Castile ( 1234 -- 1283 ) , son of Ferdinand III of Castile Manuel I , patriarch of Constantinople in 1216 -- 22 Manuel II , patriarch of Constantinople in 1244 -- 55 Manuel Christonymos , birth name of Patriarch Maximus III of Constantinople , reigned 1476 -- 1482 Early modern ( edit ) Manuel da Nóbrega ( 1517 -- 1570 ) , Portuguese Jesuit and missionary in the early Colonial Brazil Manuel , Prince of Portugal ( 1531 -- 1537 ) , son of John III of Portugal Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage ( 1765 -- 1805 ) , Portuguese poet Manuel Cardoso ( 1566 -- 1650 ) , Portuguese composer Manuel Belgrano ( 1770 -- 1820 ) , Argentine politician and military leader during the Argentine War of Independence Manuel Pinto da Fonseca ( 1681 -- 1773 ) , Portuguese nobleman and Grand Master of the Order of Malta Modern given name ( edit ) Patriarchs of Lisbon Manuel II , 14th . cardinal - patriarch of Lisbon ( 1929 -- 71 ) Manuel III , 17th . cardinal - patriarch of Lisbon ( since 2013 ) - current - Manuel Agogo ( born 1979 , English - Ghanaian football player Manuel Alegre ( born 1936 ) , Portuguese poet Manuel Bandeira ( 1886 -- 1968 ) , Brazilian writer Manuel Cuevas ( born 1933 ) , fashion designer , known simply as `` Manuel '' Manuel Fettner ( born 1985 ) , Austrian ski jumper Manuel Teixeira Gomes ( 1860 -- 1941 ) , Portuguese politician and writer , 7th President of Portugal Manuel Göttsching ( born 1952 ) , German musician , member of Ash Ra Tempel Manuel Hassassian ( born 1953 ) , is an Armenian - Palestinian professor Manuel Machata ( born 1984 ) , German bobsledder and World Champion of 2011 Manuel Mamikonian was the real leader of Armenia after the death of King Varasdates ( Varazdat ) . Manuel Morales ( basketball ) ( born 1987 ) , Peruvian basketball player Manuel Neuer ( born 1986 ) , German football goalkeeper Manuel Noriega ( born 1934 ) , Panamanian dictator and criminal Manoel de Oliveira ( 1908 -- 2015 ) , Portuguese film director Manuel Pellegrini ( born 1953 ) , Chilean football manager Manuel Pinho ( born 1954 ) , Portuguese politician and economist Manuel Poppinger ( born 1989 ) , Austrian ski jumper Manuel L. Quezón ( 1878 -- 1944 ) , first President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines Manny Ramírez ( born 1972 ) , Dominican - American Major League Baseball player Manuel Rivera - Ortiz ( born 1968 ) , American photographer Manuel Rocha , American diplomat Manuel Acuña Roxas ( 1892 -- 1948 ) , first President of the Third Philippine Republic Manuel Sanhouse ( born 1975 ) , Venezuelan football goalkeeper Manuel Seco ( born 1928 ) , Spanish lexicographer Manuel Tenenbaum ( 1934 -- 2016 ) , Uruguayan educator , historian and philanthropist . Manuel Uribe ( 1965 -- 2014 ) , Mexican who was at one time considered to be the heaviest man in the world Surname ( edit ) Juan Manuel , Prince of Villena ( 1232 -- 1328 ) , Spanish noble and medieval writer , son of Infante Manuel of Castile Niklaus Manuel ( ~ 1484 -- 1530 ) , Swiss painter Louis Pierre Manuel ( 1751 -- 1793 ) , political figure of the French Revolution Jacques - Antoine Manuel ( 1775 -- 1827 ) , French politician Herman E. Manuel ( 1849 -- 1918 ) , American politician Richard Manuel ( 1943 -- 1986 ) , Canadian composer , singer and multi-instrumentalist with The Band Rob Manuel ( born 1973 ) , English developer / producer of humorous / miscellaneous web content Rod Manuel ( born 1974 ) , American football player Vic Manuel ( born 1987 ) , Filipino basketball player Laurent Manuel , an American association football ( soccer ) player Fictional characters ( edit ) Manuel ( Fawlty Towers ) , waiter in the BBC TV sitcom Manny ( Ice Age ) , a fictional bull wooly mammoth , who appears in the Ice Age movie series Manny Calavera , protagonist of the adventure game Grim Fandango Manny Pardo , a hard - boiled detective in the game Hotline Miami 2 : Wrong Number See also ( edit ) Isaiah 7 : 14 List of names referring to El This page or section lists people that share the same given name or the same family name . If an internal link led you here , you may wish to change that link to point directly to the intended article . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/ . JewishEncyclopedia.com Jump up ^ http://www.behindthename.com/name/manuel Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manuel_(name)&oldid=822543940 '' Categories : Given names Surnames Portuguese masculine given names Spanish masculine given names Hebrew - language names Romanian masculine given names English masculine given names French masculine given names Italian masculine given names German masculine given names Dutch masculine given names Polish masculine given names Hidden categories : Articles containing Ancient Greek - language text All set index articles Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Español Nāhuatl Norsk Русский Slovenščina Suomi Українська Edit links This page was last edited on 27 January 2018 , at 00 : 14 . 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Question: where does the last name manuel come from

possibly brought from the Byzantine Empire (as Μανουήλ) to Spain and Portugal, where it has been used since at least the 13th century


The Intelligent Investor - wikipedia The Intelligent Investor Jump to : navigation , search The Intelligent Investor First edition Author Benjamin Graham Cover artist Donavan Hayes Country United States Language English Subject Securities , Investment Publisher Harper & Brothers Publication date 1949 Pages 640 ISBN 0 - 06 - 055566 - 1 ( 2008 edition ) OCLC 1723191 LC Class HG4521 . G665 The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham , first published in 1949 , is a widely acclaimed book on value investing . Contents ( hide ) 1 Background and history 2 Mr. Market 3 Editions 4 Book contents 5 See also 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External links Background and history ( edit ) The Intelligent Investor is based on value investing , an investment approach Graham began teaching at Columbia Business School in 1928 and subsequently refined with David Dodd . This sentiment was echoed by other Graham disciples such as Irving Kahn and Walter Schloss . The Intelligent Investor also marks a significant deviation to stock selection from Graham 's earlier works , such as Security Analysis . He explained the change as : The thing that I have been emphasizing in my own work for the last few years has been the group approach . To try to buy groups of stocks that meet some simple criterion for being undervalued - regardless of the industry and with very little attention to the individual company ... I found the results were very good for 50 years . They certainly did twice as well as the Dow Jones . And so my enthusiasm has been transferred from the selective to the group approach . Mr. Market ( edit ) Main article : Mr. Market Graham 's favorite allegory is that of Mr. Market , an obliging fellow who turns up every day at the shareholder 's door offering to buy or sell his shares at a different price . Often , the price quoted by Mr. Market seems plausible , but sometimes it is ridiculous . The investor is free to either agree with his quoted price and trade with him , or ignore him completely . Mr. Market does n't mind this , and will be back the following day to quote another price . The point of this anecdote is that the investor should not regard the whims of Mr. Market as a determining factor in the value of the shares the investor owns . He should profit from market folly rather than participate in it . The investor is advised to concentrate on the real life performance of his companies and receiving dividends , rather than be too concerned with Mr. Market 's often irrational behavior . Editions ( edit ) Since the work was published in 1949 Graham revised it several times , most recently in 1971 -- 72 . This was published in 1973 as the `` Fourth Revised Edition '' ISBN 0 - 06 - 015547 - 7 , and it included a preface and appendices by Warren Buffett . Graham died in 1976 . Commentaries and new footnotes were added to the fourth edition by Jason Zweig , and this new revision was published in 2003 . The Intelligent Investor ( Re-issue of the 1949 edition ) by Benjamin Graham . Collins , 2005 , 269 pages . ISBN 0 - 06 - 075261 - 0 . The Intelligent Investor ( Revised 1973 edition ) by Benjamin Graham and Jason Zweig . HarperBusiness Essentials , 2003 , 640 pages . ISBN 0 - 06 - 055566 - 1 . An unabridged audio version of the Revised Edition of The Intelligent Investor was also released on July 7 , 2015 . Book contents ( edit ) 2003 edition Introduction : What This Book Expects to Accomplish Commentary on the Introduction Investment versus Speculation : Results to Be Expected by the Intelligent Investor The Investor and Inflation A Century of Stock Market History : The Level of Stock Market Prices in Early 1972 General Portfolio Policy : The Defensive Investor The Defensive Investor and Common Stocks Portfolio Policy for the Enterprising Investor : Negative Approach Portfolio Policy for the Enterprising Investor : The Positive Side The Investor and Market Fluctuations Investing in Investment Funds The Investor and His Advisers Security Analysis for the Lay Investor : General Approach Things to Consider About Per - Share Earnings A Comparison of Four Listed Companies Stock Selection for the Defensive Investor Stock Selection for the Enterprising Investor Convertible Issues and Warrants Four Extremely Instructive Case Histories and more A Comparison of Eight Pairs of Companies Shareholders and Managements : Dividend Policy `` Margin of Safety '' as the Central Concept of Investment Postscript Commentary on Postscript Appendixes The Superinvestors of Graham - and - Doddsville Important Rules Concerning Taxability of Investment Income and Security Transactions ( in 1972 ) The Basics of Investment Taxation ( Updated as of 2003 ) The New Speculation in Common Stocks A Case History : Aetna Maintenance Co . Tax Accounting for NVF 's Acquisition of Sharon Steel Shares Technological Companies as Investments Endnotes Index See also ( edit ) Security Analysis ( book ) References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Graham , Benjamin ; Jason Zweig ( 2003 - 07 - 08 ) ( 1949 ) . The Intelligent Investor . Warren E. Buffett ( collaborator ) ( 2003 ed . ) . HarperCollins . front cover . ISBN 0 - 06 - 055566 - 1 . Jump up ^ `` An hour with Mr. Graham : `` Imagine -- there seems to be practically a foolproof way of getting good results out of common stock investment ... '' `` . 19 February 2013 . Jump up ^ Graham , Benjamin ; Jason Zweig ( 2003 - 07 - 08 ) ( 1949 ) . The Intelligent Investor . Warren Buffett ( collaborator ) ( 2003 ed . ) . HarperCollins . p. vii . ISBN 0 - 06 - 055566 - 1 . Jump up ^ `` The Intelligent Investor Rev Ed '' -- via www.audible.com . Further reading ( edit ) Williams , John Burr . The Theory of Investment Value . External links ( edit ) The Intelligent Investor - an Introduction by Tom Butler - Bowdon The Intelligent Investor - Simplified Book Summary by Barry Deen Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Intelligent_Investor&oldid=800863262 '' Categories : 1949 books Finance books Harper & Brothers books Hidden categories : Pages to import images to Wikidata Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Français Italiano עברית Русский Svenska ไทย 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 16 September 2017 , at 04 : 00 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia

Question: what is the latest edition of the intelligent investor


Shepherd 's pie - wikipedia Shepherd 's pie Jump to : navigation , search Shepherd 's pie Type Meat pie Place of origin United Kingdom Main ingredients Mashed potato crust and meat filling Variations Cumberland pie , Shepherdess pie Media : Shepherd 's pie Shepherd 's pie in a market Shepherd 's pie or cottage pie is a meat pie with a crust of mashed potato . The recipe can vary widely . The defining ingredients are minced meat ( commonly beef when named cottage pie or lamb when named shepherd 's pie ) , typically cooked in a gravy with onions and sometimes other vegetables , such as peas , celery or carrots , and topped with mashed potato . The pie is sometimes also topped with grated cheese . Contents ( hide ) 1 Etymology 2 History 3 Variations 4 See also 5 References Etymology ( edit ) The term cottage pie was in use by 1791 , when the potato was being introduced as an edible crop affordable for the poor ( cf . `` cottage '' meaning a modest dwelling for rural workers ) . The term shepherd 's pie did not appear until 1854 , and was used synonymously with cottage pie , regardless of whether the meat was beef or mutton . In the United Kingdom , the term shepherd 's pie is now commonly used when the meat is lamb . History ( edit ) In early cookery books , the dish was a means of using leftover roasted meat of any kind , and the pie dish was lined with mashed potato as well as having a mashed potato crust on top . Variations ( edit ) Other mashed - potato - topped pies include : The modern Cumberland pie is a version with either beef or lamb , and a layer of breadcrumbs and cheese on top . In medieval times ( and modern - day Cumbria ) the crust was pastry , and the filling was meat with fruits and spices . A St. Stephen 's Day pie is made using turkey and ham . A fish pie is another British dish of fish and seafood in sauce topped with mashed potato . In Quebec , a variation of the dish is called Pâté chinois . It is made with ground beef on the bottom layer , canned corn in the middle , and mashed potato on top . See also ( edit ) Food portal Antoine - Augustin Parmentier Pâté chinois British cuisine Irish cuisine List of English dishes List of Irish dishes List of pies , tarts and flans References ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : The Oxford English Dictionary , Second Edition , Oxford University Press , 1933 ^ Jump up to : `` shepherd 's pie '' . Merriam - Webster . Retrieved 2018 - 04 - 17 . Jump up ^ `` The Chambers Dictionary '' , Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd , 1999 ^ Jump up to : Concise Oxford English Dictionary , Eleventh Edition ( Revised ) , Oxford University Press , 2006 Jump up ^ `` Jewish Cookery by Florence Greenberg '' , Penguin Books Ltd , 1947 -- 1963 Jump up ^ `` Home : Oxford English Dictionary '' . Retrieved 7 December 2015 . Jump up ^ The Glutton 's Glossary : A Dictionary of Food and Drink Terms . Routledge. 1990 . Retrieved 20 January 2009 . ^ Jump up to : Mrs Beeton 's Book of Household Management by Isabella Beeton , recipe 1427 in 1907 edition . Uses beef or mutton . Recipe not in original 1861 edition . ^ Jump up to : Cassell 's New Universal Cookery Book by Lizzie Heritage published by Cassell and Company , 1894 Jump up ^ The Constance Spry Cookery Book by Constance Spry and Rosemary Hume , JM Dent & Sons , 1956 Jump up ^ Mrs Beeton 's Everyday Cookery , editor Susan Dixon , published by Ward Lock Limited , London , 1982 , page 145 , Shepherd 's Pie made with beef Jump up ^ Chambers Dictionary , Ninth Edition , published by Chambers Harrap Publishing Ltd , 2003 Jump up ^ `` Delia Smith : Shepherds Pie with Crusted Leeks '' . Retrieved 24 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` BBC Food Recipes : Shepherd 's Pie '' . Retrieved 1 October 2011 . Jump up ^ `` Shepherds ' Pie and Cottage Pie '' . Retrieved 24 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` What is Cumberland Pie ? '' . Retrieved 6 December 2010 . Jump up ^ `` BBC - Food - Recipes : Turkey and ham pie '' . Retrieved 7 December 2015 . Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cottage pie . British pies Sweet Apple pie Bakewell tart Banoffee pie Bedfordshire clanger Black bun Custard tart Manchester tart Mince pie Rhubarb pie Treacle tart Savoury Bacon and egg pie Bedfordshire clanger Bridie Butter pie Cheese and onion pie Chicken and mushroom pie Corned beef pie Cornish pasty Cottage pie Cumberland pie Curry pie Devizes pie Fish pie Game pie Homity pie Killie pie Meat and potato pie Melton Mowbray pork pie Pork pie Scotch pie Shepherd 's pie Squab pie Stargazy pie Steak pie Steak and kidney pie Steak and oyster pie Woolton pie Manufacturers Clark 's Pies Dickinson & Morris Fray Bentos Ginsters Higgidy Holland 's Pies Mr Kipling Peter 's Poole 's Pork Farms Pukka Pies Shire Foods Square Pie Wall 's Wrights Pies Potato dishes Ajiaco Aligot Aloo chaat Aloo gobi Aloo gosht Aloo pie Aloo tikki Baeckeoffe Baked potato Bangers and mash Batata harra Batata vada Bengal potatoes Bonda Boxty Brændende kærlighed Bryndzové halušky Bubble and squeak Canarian wrinkly potatoes Carapulcra Carne asada fries Cepelinai Champ Cheese fries Chip butty Chorrillana Chuño Clapshot Coddle Colcannon Cottage pie Crisp sandwich Croquette Curly fries Duchess potatoes Fondant potatoes French fries Fried potatoes Fritter roll Funeral potatoes Gamja - jeon Gamja - ongsimi Gamja - tang German fries Gnocchi Gratin dauphinois Hachis Parmentier Halal snack pack Hash browns Hasselback potatoes Himmel und Erde Home fries Homity pie Hutspot Janssons frestelse Kapsalon Kartoffelkäse Knish Kouign patatez Kroppkaka Kugel Kugelis Lancashire hotpot Lefse Llapingacho Lyonnaise potatoes Mashed potato Munini - imo Nikujaga Ocopa Olivier salad Panackelty Papa a la Huancaína Papa rellena Papas chorreadas Patatas bravas Patatnik Pâté aux pommes de terre Péla Pickert Pitepalt Pommes Anna Pommes dauphine Pommes soufflées Potato babka Potato bread Potato cake Potato chip Potato doughnut Potato pancake Potato salad Potato scone Potato skins Potato waffle Potato wedges Potatoes au gratin Potatoes O'Brien Potatonik Poutine Poutine râpée Ragda pattice Rappie pie Raspeball Reibekuchen Rewena bread Rösti Rumbledethumps Salchipapas Salt potatoes Samosa Skomakarlåda Spanish omelette Spice bag Stamppot Stoemp Stovies Szałot Szilvásgombóc Tartiflette Tater tots Tombet Tornado potato Trinxat Truffade Vada Vada pav Waffle fries Wrap roti English cuisine Roman times Dishes Sausages Middle Ages Exemplars The Forme of Cury ( c. 1390 ) Dishes Apple pie Bacon Banbury cake Cheesecake Custard Game pie Gingerbread Kippers Mince pie Mortis Pasty Pease pudding Pie Pottage 16th century Exemplars Thomas Dawson ( The Good Huswifes Jewell , 1585 ) Dishes Black pudding Fruit fool Pancake Scones Syllabub Trifle ( without jelly ) 17th century Exemplars Elinor Fettiplace ( Receipt Book , 1604 ) Gervase Markham ( The English Huswife , 1615 ) Robert May ( The Accomplisht Cook , 1660 ) Hannah Woolley ( The Queen - like Closet or Rich Cabinet 1670 ) Kenelm Digby ( The Closet Opened 1699 ) Dishes Battalia pie Currant bun Queen of Puddings Sponge cake Sussex pond pudding Sweet and sour Tea 18th century Exemplars Mary Kettilby ( A Collection of above Three Hundred Receipts 1714 ) John Nott ( The Cooks and Confectioners Dictionary , 1723 ) Eliza Smith ( The Compleat Housewife 1727 ) Hannah Glasse ( The Art of Cookery made Plain and Easy 1747 ) Elizabeth Raffald ( The Experienced English Housekeeper 1769 ) Richard Briggs ( The English Art of Cookery 1788 ) William Augustus Henderson ( The Housekeeper 's Instructor 1791 ) Dishes Bread and butter pudding Christmas pudding Chutney Cottage or Shepherd 's pie Eccles cake Jellied eels Jugged hare Ketchup Marmalade Parkin Piccalilli Pork pie Roast beef Sandwich Scouse Suet pudding Toad in the hole Trifle ( with jelly ) Welsh rabbit Yorkshire pudding 19th century Exemplars Mrs Rundell ( A New System of Domestic Cookery 1806 ) Eliza Acton ( Modern Cookery for Private Families 1845 ) Charles Elmé Francatelli ( The Modern Cook 1846 ) Isabella Beeton ( Mrs Beeton 's Book of Household Management 1861 ) Dishes Bubble and squeak Cauliflower cheese Cobbler Devilled kidneys Faggots Fish and chips Full English breakfast HP Sauce Ice cream cone Lancashire hotpot Potted shrimps Sausage roll Steak and kidney pudding Battenberg cake Eton mess Eve 's pudding Jam roly - poly Lardy cake Madeira cake Summer pudding Worcestershire sauce 20th century Exemplars Elizabeth David ( A Book of Mediterranean Food 1950 ) Constance Spry Marguerite Patten Jane Grigson Delia Smith Rick Stein Nigel Slater Keith Floyd Marco Pierre White Fergus Henderson Gordon Ramsay Gary Rhodes Dishes Bakewell tart Beef Wellington Carrot cake Chicken tikka masala Crumble Knickerbocker glory Ploughman 's lunch Salad cream 21st century Exemplars Michel Roux Jr . ( Le Gavroche ) Hugh Fearnley - Whittingstall ( River Cottage ) Antony Worrall Thompson Heston Blumenthal ( The Fat Duck ) Mary Berry Clarissa Dickson Wright ( A History of English Food 2011 ) Related Food in England ( 1954 ) List of English dishes List of English cheeses List of puddings Rationing in the United Kingdom Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shepherd%27s_pie&oldid=838367666 '' Categories : British pies British cuisine Irish cuisine Potato dishes Savoury pies Meat and potatoes dishes National dishes Ground meat Hidden categories : Use dmy dates from October 2013 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Dansk Deutsch Español Français 한국어 עברית Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Polski Português Русский Simple English 5 more Edit links This page was last edited on 26 April 2018 , at 15 : 35 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . 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Question: what goes on the bottom of shepherd's pie


Junie B. Jones - wikipedia Junie B. Jones Jump to : navigation , search This article may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may only interest a specific audience . Please help by spinning off or relocating any relevant information , and removing excessive detail that may be against Wikipedia 's inclusion policy . ( May 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Junie B. Jones Author Barbara Park Illustrator Denise Brunkus Genre Comic novel Publisher Random House Junie B. Jones is a children 's book series written by Barbara Park and illustrated by Denise Brunkus . Published by Random House from 1992 to 2013 , the stories begin with Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly Bus , in which Junie B. is an `` almost six year old '' starting her first day of kindergarten . Contents ( hide ) 1 Description 2 Characters 2.1 Friends 2.2 Rivals 2.3 Teachers 3 Books 4 Adaptations 4.1 Plays 4.2 Film 5 References 6 External links Description ( edit ) Aimed at beginning readers , the series centers on Junie B. Jones , a young girl who is just entering kindergarten in the first book in the series , Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly Bus ( 1992 ) . In the opening sentences of that book , she declares , `` My name is Junie B. Jones . The B stands for Beatrice . Except I do n't like Beatrice . I just like B and that 's all . '' Characters ( edit ) Juniper Beatrice `` Junie B . '' Jones : The series ' title character and main protagonist , Junie B. lives with her parents , Robert and Susan , and her baby brother , Ollie . Her birthday is in the month of June . She also has a dog named Tickle . She is 5 years old in the first kindergarten adventures , and 6 years old in the first grade stories . Junie B. is friendly and has a bright personality . In kindergarten , her two best friends are Lucille and Grace . In first grade , her best friends are Herb , José , and Lennie . Junie B. has two rivals : Jim in kindergarten and May in first grade . In kindergarten , her classroom is Room Nine , and in First Grade , Room One . Junie B. 's favorite foods are spaghetti and meatballs , lemon pie , and ice cream . She has many catchphrases such as ; `` Wowie wow wow ! '' , `` Yeah , only '' , and `` Hello ! How are you today ? '' . She is afraid of roosters because she thinks `` they can peck your head into a nub '' , ponies because she thinks `` they can stomple you to the ground and kill you '' , and clowns because she thinks `` they are not normal people '' . She is shown to have reddish - brown hair and blue - green eyes . In the kindergarten series she was shown with short hair and a bow , she wears a pink sweater , purple skirt , white socks and signature black Mary Jane shoes . In the first grade series she had longer , messier hair , wore pants , and the bow was dropped , being replaced by her purple glasses . In Junie B. Jones is A Beauty Shop Guy , she is shown that she wants to be a beauty shop guy herself , though in Junie B. Jones and her Big Fat Mouth she wants to be a janitor when she grows up . In Junie B. Jones and a Little Monkey Business , her grandpa lets her put syrup on her waffles without saying `` WHOA ! WHOA ! WHOA ! '' It 's also implied that she and her family possibly lives in Arizona . Robert `` Bob '' Jones : Junie B. and Ollie 's loving father , whom Junie B. calls `` Daddy . '' He takes Junie B. to the beauty shop with him in Junie B. Jones is a Beauty Shop Guy , where she causes a disaster . In Junie B. , First Grader : One Man Band , he teaches Junie B. to juggle . Robert is said to be playful and silly around his daughter . In Junie B. Jones is a Beauty Shop Guy , Junie B. says `` he has other names too . Some people call him Bob , and other people call him Bobby . Plus today Mother called him Ace . '' Philip Johnny Bob : Junie B. 's beloved stuffed elephant . She brings him on trips with her , as seen in Junie B. Jones is a Party Animal and Aloha - ha - ha ! . Junie B. seems to feel a lot safer when he is around , as shown in Junie B. Jones has a Monster Under her Bed and BOO ! And I MEAN It ! . In `` Aloha - ha - ha ! '' , Junie B. 's mother brings her a new Hawaiian Barbie doll which Junie B. names Delores . Philip Johnny Bob is shown to dislike Delores because of her `` pointy , hard hands '' poking him in the backpack while on the trip to Hawaii . Delores is only mentioned in this book . Susan Jones ( née Miller ) : Junie B. 's and Ollie 's protective but caring mother , whom Junie B. calls `` Mother . '' Since Junie B. loves ice cream , Susan made a rule at the grocery store that Junie B. ca n't shout `` I WANT ICE CREAM ! '' and not to call her a `` big meanie '' when she wo n't buy it . In `` Junie B. Jones and Some Sneaky Peeky Spying '' , she gets very annoyed with Junie B. spying but despite her attempts , Junie B. continues to spy on people . She is shown to have short , blonde hair and wears make - up . In Top Secret Personal Beeswax , Junie B. says `` sometimes Daddy calls her Buttercup . That is ridiculous , I think . '' In Junie B. 's Essential Survival Guide to School she is said to have been at a school called Brainerd Elementary in 1st grade between 1983 and 1984 on her old report card , which she did not do so well on . Junie B. sees the report card and says `` Mother was a bad kid . '' Oliver `` Ollie '' Jones : Junie B. 's baby brother . He is born in the book Junie B. Jones and a Little Monkey Business . He is said to be ten months old in the month of October , so he is probably born in December . Junie B. often dislikes her brother , and they have somewhat of a sibling rivalry , stating that the family did n't actually need a baby but no one consulted her about it . However , she does show that she cares for him sometimes , like in Junie B. , First Grader : Toothless Wonder where Junie B. concludes that Ollie 's first tooth was the baby tooth Junie B. lost , and she smiles at him . Ollie 's first word was `` moo '' which was revealed in Junie B. , First Grader : BOO ... and I MEAN It ! which was the reason he was dressed up in a cow suit . In Junie B. Jones and That Meanie Jim 's Birthday he is shown to have a hard time getting to sleep . Frank Miller ( Grampa Miller ) : Junie B. 's grandfather . Grampa Miller , along with his wife , Helen Miller , babysits for her and her brother while their parents are at work . Junie B. calls Grampa Miller her `` favoritest babysitter ' cause he does n't even follow the ' structions ! '' In Junie B. Jones and a Little Monkey Business , he is shown to be a smoker and smokes a cigar indoors and in `` Junie B. Jones is a Graduation Girl '' it mentions that he enjoys an occasional beer . Junie B. enjoys helping him fix the upstairs toilet and `` touching the big ball that floats on top . '' Helen Miller ( Grandma Miller ) : Junie B. 's grandmother . Grandma Miller also babysits for Junie B. and her brother on occasion . She is also known to try and help Junie B. when ever she 's in a crisis , such as in Meanie Jim 's Birthday , Grandma Miller tries to help when Junie B. is n't invited to a party . Junie B. often calls her grandmother by her first name much to her annoyance . Grandma Miller has a pet canary bird named Twitter . Tickle : Junie B. 's dog of unknown breed . He has short yellowish fur . He has been around since before Junie B. was born . Junie B. practices hairstyling by cutting his fur in Junie B. Jones is a Beauty Shop Guy . Also , she once fed him sugary cereal , causing him to throw up on a rug . Susan will not allow him on Junie B. 's bed , as revealed in Junie B. Jones Has a Monster Under Her Bed . He appears less often in the first grade books , implying that he may have died after Junie B. 's Top Secret Personal Beeswax . He and Junie B. watch her parents make Ollie 's room in Junie B. Jones and a Little Monkey Business . Flo Miller : Junie B. 's aunt and Susan 's sister . She , her husband , and sister - in - law are only mentioned in `` Junie B. Jones is ( Almost ) a Flower Girl '' , where she is getting married to her future husband Joe . She named Junie B. alternate flower girl , since her 5 - year - old sister - in - law Bo was already chosen to be the flower girl . Miller was her maiden name and it is unknown what her last name was changed to , if at all . Bo 's older brother Joe is Flo 's husband . Junie B. has a misunderstanding with Bo at first , since Bo thought Junie B. was trying to steal her basket when she only wanted two petals , but the two later enjoy themselves at Flo and Joe 's wedding and promise to contact each other after they learn to read and write better . Friends ( edit ) Lucille : Junie B. 's rich , beautiful , but rather spoiled best friend in kindergarten . She has a grandmother who pampers her and always gives her what she wants except dogs , since Nana is allergic to them . She always wears nail polish , usually in shades of red . Although Lucille is in Junie B. 's first grade class , she and Junie B. are still good friends , but she gives 2 twins a turn to be her best friend in the beginning of the first grade and befriends the twins , Camille and Chenille ( who both resemble Grace somewhat ) . Junie B. says that she does n't like Lucille very much in the first grade series , although they somewhat get along during an egg hunt and when Junie B. shows off her glasses . She also did n't like her in Junie B. Jones and Her Big Fat Mouth . In the kindergarten books , she is shown to have brown hair , although in the first grade books , she is shown to have blond hair . She likes to wear lacy socks with bows on them . She also has an older brother . She tries to make her nana get a poodle , but Junie B. ruins her chance . Also , she and her family can not stand sweat . Grace ( That Grace ) : Junie B. 's athletic , best friend in kindergarten . Like Junie B. , she has a baby brother . Grace is a very fast runner and wears pink high - top sneakers . In contrast with Junie B. , Grace is very well - behaved , and she speaks with proper grammar . She sits with Junie B. every day on the school bus in Kindergarten . In first grade she makes a new friend named Bobbi Jean Piper , whom Junie B. shares a rivalry with . In kindergarten , Junie B. calls Grace `` That Grace '' . Grace is known to be competitive and a bit of a show - off . She sometimes fights with Lucille . She also has a younger brother and an older sister . Warren becomes Grace 's boyfriend , Junie B. and Lucille are not okay with it , showing feelings of jealousy . Her grandmother has a condo in Florida . She is not in the same first grade class that Junie B. is in . Although Junie B. states that she is `` dropping '' Grace in first grade , she later admits in Top Secret Personal Beeswax that she misses her . Grace 's phone number is 555 - 5555 . Ricardo : Junie B. 's `` boyfriend '' in kindergarten until Junie B. Jones is ( Almost ) a Flower Girl where Junie B. confronts him about chasing `` New '' Thelma during recess and says that only boyfriends and girlfriends should chase each other , in which Ricardo tells her that they should start `` chasing other people '' and leaves , much to Junie B. 's dismay . He likes monkeys , has freckles , and wears cowboy boots . Paulie Allen Puffer : A boy in Junie B. 's kindergarten class that often tells her scary or funny stories which she always believes are true . In Junie B. Jones Has a Monster Under Her Bed , he tells her about the monster that lives under the bed which rekindles her fear of monsters . In `` Junie B. Jones and Some Sneaky Peeky Spying '' , he discovers a dead cat that was ran over by an ice cream truck . Junie B. Jones is a Graduation Girl he tells her that being in the first grade is really fun because they are the boss of the kindergarteners . He seems to be one of the oldest students in the class , since he turned six in `` Junie B. Jones and that Meanie Jim 's Birthday . '' He is best friends with Jim . In Junie B. , First Grader : BOO ... and I MEAN It ! it is said that he tells Junie B. `` five scary secrets '' from kindergarten . He also has an older brother in the seventh grade ( later eighth grade ) . William : A very shy and soft - spoken boy who Junie B. says would be easy for her to beat up . She refers to him as `` Crybaby William '' . He can be upset very easily as seen in Junie B. Jones and That Meanie Jim 's Birthday when she runs past him stealing his invitation . He also has stage fright as seen in Junie B. Jones Smells Something Fishy when he became nervous after the teacher asked him if he 'd like to take out his pet bullfrog and also in Junie B. Jones is a Graduation Girl when he tries to run away to the school parking lot during graduation rehearsal . Also in Junie B. Jones Is Captain Field Day when it was almost William 's turn to play a game , he told Junie B. Jones he was never good at it , but he came through in the Pull Up game . His crickets die in Junie B. Jones and a Little Monkey Business . Herbert ( Herb ) : Junie B. 's best friend in first grade . He seems to dislike May as much as Junie B. does . In Junie B. 's Top Secret Personal Beeswax , he and Junie B. seem to have a crush on each other . He was in a different school before first grade . José : Another one of Junie B. 's best friends in first grade . He is Hispanic and speaks both English and Spanish . He plays soccer . Sometimes , he greets Junie B. in Spanish . He won the bouquet of flowers for his mom in Junie B. , First Grader : Dumb Bunny . He has a sister . José has his own remote control . Leonard aka Lennie : Another one of Junie B. 's best friends in first grade . He is quiet and almost always agrees with Junie B ... Lennie has spiky hair . He has a washcloth puppet . In Dumb Bunny , he and Shirley mention that they are Jewish . Sheldon Potts : A good friend of Junie B. in first grade . He is one of a handful of characters whose first and last names are known . Sheldon is known for showing his bare feet in class when taking off his shoes and socks . He can be awfully shy in front of a crowd as revealed in Junie B. , First Grader : One Man Band . In Junie B. , First Grader : Dumb Bunny , he and Lucille are shown to have a crush on each other . He is shown to have blonde hair . Sheldon takes multi-vitamins due to his many food allergies . His family is full of former criminals and otherwise strange people , such as his Uncle Vern , Aunt Bunny , and Grandpa Ned . Shirley : Another good friend of Junie B. in first grade . Although not much is known about her , she sometimes chats with Junie B. She is shown to have short black hair . She has a dog named Stinky . In Dumb Bunny , she mentions that she and Lennie are Jewish . She used to be Junie B. 's bathroom buddy until May caught them taking too long to wash their hands . Roger : A boy with freckles who is in the same classes as Junie B. for both the kindergarten and first grade books . Not a lot of information is revealed about him . He had his lunch money stolen by a boy named Jeff Hooks in kindergarten , and has an older brother named Rodney who was previously in Mr. Scary 's class . Jamal Hall : A boy in the kindergarten class . Very little information is known about him , besides the fact that his mother is the art teacher . Charlotte : A girl in the kindergarten class . She does n't always get along with Junie B. In the book Junie B. Jones Has a Peep in Her Pocket , Charlotte sees Junie B. 's drawing of a rooster stuck under a tree and says that she hates it , to which Junie B. replies `` You would n't say that if your head was a nub , sister . '' She somewhat resembles May except she does n't have freckles and wears glasses . Rivals ( edit ) May Murkee : a girl who sits next to Junie B in the first grade part of the series . Junie B. does not like her because she wo n't say her B in her name and just calls her Junie Jones . She tattletales to Mr. Scary about Junie B. They get into arguments a lot and May gets annoyed with Junie B. when she does something Mr. Scary had told her not to do . Junie B. calls her as Blabber - mouth May . They are never shown to like each other at all . Her last name is Murkee , as revealed in Turkeys We Have Loved And Eaten ( And Other Thankful Stuff ) . She says that E stands for excellent in her report card in one of the first grade books . She is spoiled by her mother Mary . Jim : Junie B. and Jim are said to hate each other until Junie B. Jones and the Mushy Gushy Valentine when he gives a nice valentine to her . He tries to keep it a secret but he accidentally gives the game away when she catches him looking at the card while the rest of the children are on the playground . He tries to cover it up but he realizes that it is too late when she says his words are `` sputtery . '' He then admits that he 's always liked her and that she makes Room Nine `` sparky . '' Although the reason is unknown it seems that not a hint of friendship is shown throughout the rest of the series , though in Junie B. Jones is a Graduation Girl after she get grape juice stains on her graduation outfit he suggest that everyone else color on their clothes so she would feel better . Jim as well as most of the kindergarten children are never shown again and calls her `` Goony Bird Jones . '' He says that Junie B. 's brother is not a monkey in Junie B. Jones and a Little Monkey Business . Pink Fluffy Girl : a fellow student at Junie B. 's school who wears a pink jacket is well known for stealing her beloved mittens in Junie B. Jones is not a Crook . How ever she gets caught and gets her comeuppance for stealing and Junie B. gets her mittens back . Bobbi Jean Piper : Grace 's new friend in first grade . She sat next to Grace and Junie B. is not okay with it . Teachers ( edit ) Mrs. : Junie B. 's kindergarten teacher and in charge of Room Nine . In all of the Kindergarten adventures , Junie B. says : `` Her name is Mrs. She has another name too but I just like Mrs. and that 's all . '' In the first book , Junie B. says that she does not remember the teacher 's last name . In Junie B. Jones and Some Sneaky Peeky Spying , Junie B. catches Mrs. stealing grapes while at a grocery store and kissing her husband . She will miss Junie B. as shown in the last kindergarten book in the series . Mr. Scary : Junie B. 's kind and warm first grade teacher . She believes that he made up his name because he is actually very nice and `` does n't even scare her , hardly . '' He makes his class keep journals , where they write about whatever subjects they want . Mr. Scary often has to break up Junie B. and May 's arguments . He can also be very firm when Junie B. and May tattle on each other . Principal : The principal at Junie B. 's school , whom she believes lives in his office and is `` the king of the school , only he does n't actually wear a crown . '' She refers to him only as `` Principal . '' His first appearance was in Junie B. Jones and the Stupid , Smelly Bus , where he sternly scolds Junie B. for not getting on the bus and hiding in the school . They get to know each other pretty well during the kindergarten series since Junie B 's antics often wind up getting her sent to the office . Junie B. does not like to go to his office because there is a `` grouchy typing lady '' in there that is somewhat mean , never smiles , and always `` forces '' her to sit in a blue chair which she says is `` where bad kids have to sit . '' Her mom eventually made a rule at home that getting herself sent to the office would get her `` grounded , young lady . '' Gus Vallony : The janitor who is often friendly around Junie B. He helps her out when she is accidentally locked in the school in Stupid , Smelly Bus , where he was originally known as the `` man with the can '' . She dresses up as a janitor for career day in Big Fat Mouth . He was born in an unknown foreign country . He cleans up `` splat - o '' ( vomit ) in Shipwrecked . Mrs. Gladys Gutzman : The school cafeteria lady . She brings cookies to the kindergarten students . In Boss of Lunch , Junie B. helps her out in the cafeteria after she complains about how the first graders do n't get cookies . Mrs. Weller : The school nurse . In Junie B. Jones and Some Sneaky Peeky Spying she puts a band - aid on Junie B. 's head after Lucille tells her `` it 's not a good idea to keep secrets inside your head '' , after which Junie B. runs into the office yelling `` my head 's gon na blow ! '' In First Grader At Last ! she tells Junie B. that she needs glasses after Mr. Scary finds out she has issues reading from the boards . Her names is unknown by Junie B. throughout the kindergarten series . Mr. Woo : The Bus driver , who drives Junie B. and the other kids to school . He is friendly towards the kids , but often gets frustrated with them from time to time . He has given Junie B. two bus misbehavior warnings , one for shouting for the bus to go faster and one for tickling another student . Grouchy typing lady : Principal 's secretary who works at the front office . Junie B. often fears her because she is `` grouchy '' , though she is shown to be considerate to Junie B. at times , such as in Junie B. Jones is Not a Crook , where she is proud of Junie B. for returning the colorful pen she found to the Lost and Found box . Junie B. 's response to her telling her to sit down is often `` Yeah , only I 'm not even bad '' or `` Yeah , only that 's the bad kid 's chair . And I 'm not even bad . '' Mr. Toot : The music teacher , who is also in charge of the annual Holiday Sing - Along . Mrs. Hall : The art teacher . She was mentioned in Junie B. Jones and the Yucky Blucky Fruitcake , '' where she ran the Cake Walk in Room Nine . She has a son named Jamal . Books ( edit ) Main article : Bibliography of Barbara Park § Junie B. Jones Since the original book was published by Random House in 1992 , twenty - eight other Junie B. Jones books have been published . Twenty - seven books belong to the Junie B. Jones Series and there is also a Junie B. Jones Journal . The Junie B. Jones series has also been translated into Spanish and French . Junie B Jones The Junie B. Jones series came in at # 71 on the American Library Association 's list of the Top 100 Banned or Challenged Books from 2000 - 2009 . Reasons cited are poor social values taught by the books and Junie B. Jones not being considered a good role model due to her mouthiness and bad spelling and grammar . While Junie B. Jones writer Barbara Park appreciated being on banned lists with writers she respected ( like Maya Angelou and Toni Morrison ) , she stopped reading information about her books because the comments were `` too hurtful '' . Park once wrote that some people `` believe that the value of a children 's book can be measured only in terms of the moral lessons it tries to impose or the perfect role models it offers . Personally , I happen to think that a book is of extraordinary value if it gives the reader nothing more than a smile or two . In fact , I happen to think that 's huge . '' Adaptations ( edit ) Plays ( edit ) Junie B. Jones , theatrical adaptation by Marcy Heisler and Zina Goldrich , Theatreworks USA Junie B. Jones and a Little Monkey Business , theatrical adaptation by Joan Cushing Junie B. Jones The Stupid Smelly Bus Tour , Random House , Tour by Momentum Worldwide 2008 Tour - Caitlin Thurnauer as Junie B. Jones , Jay Paranada as Mr. Woo . Tour Managed by Michael Barth Junie B. Jones Top - Secret Personal Beeswax educational video game for the LeapFrog Leapster Learning System Junie B. Jones : Jingle Bells , Batman Smells , theatrical adaptation by Allison Gregory ; Childsplay . Music composed by Rob Witmer Junie B. Jones : First Grader : Shipwrecked , theatrical adaptation by Allison Gregory ; Childsplay Junie B Jones and a Little Monkey Business , theatrical adaptation performed at B Street Theatre . Film ( edit ) The only mentioning of a theatrical feature film based on the books comes from a question and answer thread from Barbara Park where she stated that `` Junie B has been pretty successful already living in the readers ' imaginations , so I am happy with that . '' References ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : Fox , Margalit ( 2013 - 11 - 18 ) . `` Barbara Park , Author of Junie B. Jones Series , Dies at 66 '' . The New York Times . ISSN 0362 - 4331 . Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 05 . Jump up ^ Junie B. Jones Books ( BellaOnline.com ) Jump up ^ `` Top 100 Banned / Challenged Books : 2000 - 2009 '' . American Library Association . 2013 - 03 - 26 . Retrieved 2017 - 01 - 24 . Jump up ^ Grossman , Anna Jane ( July 26 , 2007 ) . `` Is Junie B. Jones Talking Trash ? '' . The New York Times . Retrieved February 22 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Minzesheimer , Bob ( November 17 , 2013 ) . `` ' Junie B. Jones ' author Barbara Park dies at 66 '' . USA Today . Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 05 . Jump up ^ Van Gelder , Lawrence ( 2005 - 11 - 12 ) . Irrepressible , Bespectacled Girl Tackles First Grade . The New York Times . Jump up ^ Welcome to TheatreworksUSA Jump up ^ Official Junie B. Jones site . Jump up ^ http://www.randomhouse.com/kids//junieb/author/author.html ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 5 ) ( 6 ) External links ( edit ) Junie B Jones - Random House Website Author Barbara Park - Random House Website Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Junie_B._Jones&oldid=816284357 '' Categories : Fictional characters introduced in 1992 Characters in American novels of the 20th century Characters in American novels of the 21st century Series of children 's books Slapstick comedy Female characters in literature Hidden categories : Wikipedia articles needing style editing from May 2017 All articles needing style editing Books with missing cover All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from January 2017 Talk Contents About Wikipedia فارسی Edit links This page was last edited on 20 December 2017 , at 11 : 28 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . 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Question: when did the first junie b jones book come out


The Good Doctor ( TV series ) - wikipedia The Good Doctor ( TV series ) Jump to : navigation , search For the 2013 South Korean TV series on which this series is based , see Good Doctor ( TV series ) . The Good Doctor Genre Medical Drama Based on Good Doctor by Park Jae - bum Developed by David Shore Starring Freddie Highmore Nicholas Gonzalez Antonia Thomas Chuku Modu Beau Garrett Irene Keng Hill Harper Richard Schiff Tamlyn Tomita Composer ( s ) Dan Romer Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 5 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Shore Seth Gordon Daniel Dae Kim Erin Gunn David Kim Sebastian Lee Mike Listo Thomas L. Moran Producer ( s ) Ron French Freddie Highmore Konshik Yu Min Soo Kee Shawn Williamson Location ( s ) Vancouver , British Columbia Camera setup Single - camera Running time 41 -- 43 minutes Production company ( s ) Shore Z Productions ABC Studios Sony Pictures Television Distributor Sony Pictures Television Release Original network ABC Picture format 720p ( HDTV ) Audio format 5.1 surround sound Original release September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present ) Chronology Related shows Good Doctor External links Official website abc.go.com/shows/the-good-doctor The Good Doctor is an American medical - drama television series , developed by David Shore , based on the 2013 South Korean series of the same name . The show is produced by Sony Pictures Television and ABC Studios , with Shore serving as showrunner . The series began airing on ABC on September 25 , 2017 . The series stars Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy , a young surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital . Antonia Thomas , Nicholas Gonzalez , Chuku Modu , Beau Garrett , Hill Harper , Richard Schiff , and Tamlyn Tomita also star in the show . The series received a put pilot commitment at ABC after a previous attempted series did not move forward at CBS Television Studios in 2015 ; The Good Doctor was ordered to series in May 2017 . On October 3 , 2017 , ABC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes . Contents ( hide ) 1 Premise 2 Cast and characters 2.1 Main 2.2 Guest 3 Episodes 4 Production 4.1 Development 4.2 Casting 4.3 Filming 4.4 Music 5 Release 5.1 Broadcast 5.2 Marketing 6 Reception 6.1 Ratings 6.2 Critical response 7 References 8 External links Premise ( edit ) The series follows Shaun Murphy , a young surgeon with autism and savant syndrome from a small town , where he had a troubled childhood . He relocates to join the prestigious surgical department at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital . Cast and characters ( edit ) Main ( edit ) Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy : A surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome . His savant abilities include near - photographic recall and the ability to note minute details and changes . He is portrayed in flashbacks to his teen years by Graham Verchere . Nicholas Gonzalez as Neil Melendez : Attending surgeon . Antonia Thomas as Claire Browne : A resident who forms a special connection with Shaun . Chuku Modu as Jared Kalu : A resident . Beau Garrett as Jessica Preston : A hospital board member who is a friend of Dr. Glassman and whose grandfather founded the hospital . Irene Keng as Sarah Chen : A resident . Hill Harper as Marcus Andrews : Chief of surgery . Richard Schiff as Aaron Glassman : President of the San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital , who has been a mentor and good friend of Shaun since he was 14 . Tamlyn Tomita as Allegra Aoki : Chair and Vice President of the foundation that controls the hospital . Guest ( edit ) Dylan Kingwell as Steve Murphy : Shaun 's younger brother ( in flashbacks ) . Jasika Nicole as Carly Eve Gordon as Nurse Fryday Michael Muhney Marsha Thomason as Isabel Andrews : Marcus ' wife . Episodes ( edit ) This section needs plot summaries . Please add some in your own words . ( October 2017 ) No . Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) `` Burnt Food '' Seth Gordon David Shore September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) 11.22 On the way to his job interview at the San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital , Dr. Shaun Murphy encounters a boy injured when a glass fixture shatters and falls on him and jumps in to assist , his unique perspective on the world guiding him through the procedure . He also helps another doctor who is there , by instructing him on how to stop the boy from dying . On the way to the hospital , Shaun notices that the boy 's vitals have changed , and argues that something is wrong , but no one believes him . Dr. Aaron Glassman , president at the hospital , tries to convince the board to hire Shaun despite his autism , while Dr. Marcus Andrews fights against him . Dr. Claire Browne tries to prove herself to her overconfident superior Dr. Neil Melendez . The doctors realizes that Shaun is right , and asks for assistance in saving the boy 's life , which they do . During his childhood , Shaun suffers due to an abusive father and bullies at school , but is protected and assisted by his younger brother , Steve , until tragedy strikes . `` Mount Rushmore '' Mike Listo David Shore October 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 02 ) 10.93 `` Oliver '' John Dahl Bill Rotko October 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 09 ) 10.69 `` Pipes '' Steven DePaul Thomas L. Moran October 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 16 ) 10.60 5 `` Point Three Percent '' Larry Teng David Hoselton October 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 23 ) 10.39 6 `` Not Fake '' Michael Patrick Jann Simran Baidwan October 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) TBD Production ( edit ) Development ( edit ) In May 2014 , CBS Television Studios began development on an American remake of the hit South Korean medical drama Good Doctor with Daniel Dae Kim as producer . Kim explained the appeal of adapting the series as `` something that can fit into a recognizable world , with a breadth of characters that can be explored in the long run '' . The story of a pediatric surgeon with Asperger syndrome was to be set in Boston and projected to air in August 2015 . However , CBS did n't pick up the project and it moved to Sony Pictures Television , with a put pilot commitment from ABC in October 2016 . The series is developed by David Shore , who is executive producing alongside Kim , Sebastian Lee , and David Kim . ABC officially ordered the series to pilot in January 2017 . On May 11 , 2017 , ABC ordered the show to series as a co-production with Sony Pictures Television and ABC Studios , and it was officially picked up for a full season of 18 episodes on October 3 , 2017 . Casting ( edit ) On February 17 , 2017 , Antonia Thomas was cast as Dr. Claire Browne , a strong - willed and talented doctor who forms a special connection with Shaun . A week later , Freddie Highmore was cast in the lead role as Dr. Shaun Murphy , a young surgeon with autism ; and Nicholas Gonzalez was cast as Dr. Neil Melendez , the boss of the surgical residents at the hospital . The next month , Chuku Modu was cast as resident Dr. Jared Unger ; Hill Harper as head of surgery Dr. Horace Andrews ; Irene Keng as resident Dr. Elle McLean ; and Richard Schiff was cast as Dr. Ira Glassman , President of the San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital and mentor to Shaun . He was shortly followed by Beau Garrett as hospital board member Jessica Preston and a friend of Dr. Glassman . With the series order in May , Modu 's character was revealed to have changed to Dr. Jared Kalu ; Harper 's character changed to Dr. Marcus Andrews ; and Schiff 's character changed to Dr. Aaron Glassman . In September 2017 , Tamlyn Tomita was promoted to the principal cast as Allegra Aoki . Filming ( edit ) Production on the pilot took place from March 21 to April 6 , 2017 in Vancouver , British Columbia . Filming for the rest of the season began on July 26 , 2017 , and is set to conclude on March 1 , 2018 . The Surrey , British Columbia city hall serves as the fictional San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital in exterior shots . Music ( edit ) Dan Romer serves as the primary composer for the series . Release ( edit ) Broadcast ( edit ) The Good Doctor began airing on September 25 , 2017 , on ABC in the United States , and on CTV in Canada . Sky Living acquired the broadcast rights for the United Kingdom and Ireland . Marketing ( edit ) A full length trailer was released for ABC 's May 2017 Upfront presentation , which / Film 's Ethan Anderton described the concept as feeling like `` House meets Rain Man , that just might be enough to make it interesting '' . However , he questioned `` how long can audiences be entranced by both the brilliance of ( Highmore 's ) character 's savant skills and the difficulties that come from his autism in the workplace . '' Daniel Fienberg of The Hollywood Reporter felt the trailer was `` both kinda progressive and really dated '' . He added , `` Too much felt on - the - nose -- especially Hill Harper as the main character 's detractor and Richard Schiff as his noble defender '' , while also commentating that `` On - the - nose / premise is how you have to trailer a show like this , and maybe spaced out over 43 minutes it wo n't grate . '' Ben Travers and Steve Greene for IndieWire called it `` a serious trailer for a serious subject . The first glimpse of Highmore 's character hints that they 're toeing the line between presenting a thoughtful depiction of his condition and using his perceptive abilities as a kind of secret weapon . '' The trailer had been viewed over 25.4 million times after a week of its release , including over 22 million views on Facebook . The pilot was screened at ABC 's PaleyFest event on September 9 , 2017 . Reception ( edit ) Ratings ( edit ) No . Title Air date Rating / share ( 18 -- 49 ) Viewers ( millions ) DVR ( 18 -- 49 ) DVR viewers ( millions ) Total ( 18 -- 49 ) Total viewers ( millions ) `` Burnt Food '' September 25 , 2017 2.2 / 9 11.22 2.2 7.86 4.4 19.21 `` Mount Rushmore '' October 2 , 2017 2.2 / 9 10.93 2.1 7.21 4.3 18.12 `` Oliver '' October 9 , 2017 2.0 / 7 10.69 2.2 7.53 4.2 18.22 `` Pipes '' October 16 , 2017 2.0 / 8 10.60 TBD TBD TBD TBD 5 `` Point Three Percent '' October 23 , 2017 1.8 / 7 10.39 TBD TBD TBD TBD 6 `` Not Fake '' October 30 , 2017 TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD The series premiere earned a 2.2 / 9 rating in the 18 - to 49 - year - old demographic , with 11.22 million total viewers , making it the most watched Monday drama debut on ABC in 21 years , since Dangerous Minds in September 1996 , and the highest rated Monday drama in the 18 -- 49 demographic in 8.5 years , since Castle in March 2009 . Factoring live plus seven - day ratings , the pilot was watched by a total of 19.2 million viewers and set a record for DVR viewers with 7.9 million , surpassing the record of 7.67 million set by the pilot of Designated Survivor in 2016 . Critical response ( edit ) The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 42 % approval rating with an average rating of 5.6 / 10 based on 24 reviews . The website 's consensus reads , `` The Good Doctor 's heavy - handed bedside manner undermines a solid lead performance , but under all the emotionally manipulative gimmickry , there 's still plenty of room to improve . '' Metacritic , which uses a weighted average , assigned a score of 53 out of 100 based on 15 critics , indicating `` mixed or average reviews '' . Giving his first impression of the series ' pilot for TVLine , Matt Webb Mitovich stated , `` The Good Doctor boasts great DNA ... ( and ) has the potential to be a refreshingly thought - provoking hospital drama , based on the buttons pushed in the pilot alone . '' He enjoyed the `` warm dynamic '' of Schiff and Highmore , while describing Thomas ' character as `` our emotional ' in ' to Shaun 's distinct , distant world '' . He noted that `` it takes a while to build up momentum , '' but concluded that `` the very final scene packs quite a punch , as Dr. Murphy unwittingly puts a colleague on notice . '' References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Ausiello , Michael ( May 11 , 2017 ) . `` Good Doctor Medical Drama Starring Bates Motel 's Freddie Highmore Ordered to Series at ABC '' . TV Line . Archived from the original on May 12 , 2017 . Retrieved May 11 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Andreeva , Nellie ( February 24 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' : Freddie Highmore & ' HTGAWM 's Nicholas Gonzalez Cast '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on March 1 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : The Good Doctor ( @ GoodDoctorABC ) ( August 17 , 2017 ) . `` # TheGoodDoctor cast at their first table read ! # TBT '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved August 23 , 2017 -- via Twitter . ^ Jump up to : Andreeva , Nellie ( February 17 , 2017 ) . `` Antonia Thomas Cast In ABC Pilot ' Good Doctor ' ; Bojana Novakovic In CBS ' Instinct ' '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on February 24 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Petski , Denise ( March 3 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' ABC Pilot Casts Chuku Modu '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on March 6 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Petski , Denise ( March 22 , 2017 ) . `` Beau Garrett Joins ' The Good Doctor ' ABC Pilot ; Sawyer Barth In Fox 's ' Amy 's Brother ' '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on April 27 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Petski , Denise ( March 8 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' : Hill Harper & Irene Keng Join ABC Drama Pilot '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on March 13 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( May 16 , 2017 ) . `` ABC Schedule : Primetime Fall 2017 - 2018 '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved June 17 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Petski , Denise ( March 13 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' : Richard Schiff Cast In ABC Medical Drama Pilot '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on March 14 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` The Good Doctor : Season 1 Lead Sheet '' ( Press release ) . ABC Press . July 24 , 2017 . Archived from the original on August 2 , 2017 . Retrieved August 2 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Petski , Denise ( September 22 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' : Tamlyn Tomita Upped To Series Regular On ABC Drama '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on September 22 , 2017 . Retrieved September 22 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Shore , David ( October 6 , 2017 ) . `` Mount Rushmore '' . The Good Doctor . Event occurs at 42 : 49 . ABC . Jump up ^ Michael Muhney ( @ michaelmuhney ) ( August 31 , 2017 ) . `` Bike rides and @ GoodDoctorABC ... Vancouver 's quite the fun city to work and play in ! '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved September 5 , 2017 -- via Twitter . Jump up ^ Hipes , Patrick ( October 18 , 2017 ) . `` Marsha Thomason Scrubs In For ' The Good Doctor ' ; Bahram Khosraviani Joins ' The Brave ' '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on October 18 , 2017 . Retrieved October 18 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Porter , Rick ( September 26 , 2017 ) . `` ' Big Bang ' and ' Young Sheldon ' adjust up , ' Good Doctor , ' ' DWTS , ' ' The Brave , ' ' Me , Myself & I ' down : Monday final ratings '' . TV by the Numbers . Retrieved September 26 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Porter , Rick ( October 3 , 2017 ) . `` ' Big Bang Theory , ' ' Voice ' adjust up ; ' Good Doctor , ' ' DWTS , ' ' Kevin Can Wait , ' ' The Brave ' & ' Scorpion ' down : Monday final ratings '' . TV by the Numbers . Retrieved October 3 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Porter , Rick ( October 10 , 2017 ) . `` ' Big Bang Theory ' and ' Good Doctor ' adjust up , other CBS shows and ' The Brave ' down : Monday final ratings '' . TV by the Numbers . Retrieved October 10 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Porter , Rick ( October 17 , 2017 ) . `` ' Big Bang , ' ' Voice , ' ' Lucifer , ' ' Me , Myself & I ' adjust up , ABC and ' 9JKL ' down : Monday final ratings '' . TV by the Numbers . Retrieved October 17 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Porter , Rick ( October 24 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' adjusts down , ' Big Bang Theory ' and ' Voice ' adjust up : Monday final ratings '' . TV by the Numbers . Retrieved October 24 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` '' Not Fake `` '' . The Futon Critic . Retrieved October 17 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Hyo - won , Lee ( May 22 , 2014 ) . `` Daniel Dae Kim Wants to Bring North Korean Defector Story to Screen ( Exclusive ) '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Archived from the original on September 7 , 2014 . Retrieved August 31 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Daniel Dae Kim to remake ' Good Doctor ' for CBS '' . The Korea Times . August 31 , 2014 . Archived from the original on September 3 , 2014 . Retrieved August 31 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Lee , Sun - min ( September 1 , 2014 ) . `` ' Good Doctor ' to be adapted '' . Korea JoongAng Daily . Archived from the original on November 17 , 2014 . Retrieved September 1 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( October 6 , 2016 ) . `` ABC Lands ' The Good Doctor ' Medical Drama From David Shore & Daniel Dae Kim '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on January 29 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( January 23 , 2017 ) . `` ABC Orders Drama Pilots ' The Good Doctor ' & ' Doomsday ' From David Shore , Daniel Dae Kim & Carol Mendesohn '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on January 30 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Andreeva , Nellie ( May 11 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' Drama Starring Freddie Highmore Picked Up To Series By ABC '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on May 17 , 2017 . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( October 3 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' Gets Full - Season Order From ABC After 2 Airings '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved October 4 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Takeuchi , Craig ( March 20 , 2017 ) . `` Filming in Vancouver : Liam Neeson , Jeremy Piven , Sandra Oh , Freddie Highmore , and more '' . Inside Vancouver . Retrieved June 3 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( March 7 , 2017 ) . `` Pilot Locations 2017 : NY , Vancouver & Atlanta Tick Up ; LA , Toronto , Chicago Slip '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved May 11 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` DGC BC Production List '' ( PDF ) . Directors Guild of Canada . Archived from the original on October 14 , 2017 . Retrieved October 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Vancouver Filming Locations Archive '' . What 's Filming ? . Jump up ^ Romer , Dan ( @ Dan_romer ) ( September 25 , 2017 ) . `` I scored @ GoodDoctorABC and it 's premiering tonight at 10 '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved September 26 , 2017 -- via Twitter . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( July 24 , 2017 ) . `` ABC Sets Fall 2017 Premiere Dates For TGIT , ' Black - ish ' , ' The Good Doctor ' & ' The Gospel Of Kevin ' , Which Gets New Title '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on July 24 , 2017 . Retrieved July 24 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` CTV and CTV Two Fall 2017 Premiere Dates Announced # # # CTV is Home of Television 's Most - Anticipated Debuts of the Year '' ( Press release ) . Bell Media . August 24 , 2017 . Archived from the original on September 2 , 2017 . Retrieved September 2 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` New US drama The Good Doctor coming exclusively to Sky Living in the UK and Ireland '' ( Press release ) . Sky plc . August 2017 . Archived from the original on September 7 , 2017 . Retrieved September 7 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Anderton , Ethan ( May 17 , 2017 ) . `` Watch Trailers for ABC 's New 2017 - 2018 Shows : ' Roseanne ' Returns , Zach Braff Forms ' Alex , Inc . ' & More '' . / Film . Archived from the original on May 17 , 2017 . Retrieved June 17 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Fienberg , Daniel ( May 16 , 2017 ) . `` ABC 's New Show Trailers : A Critic 's Ranking '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved June 17 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Travers , Ben ; Greene , Steve ( May 16 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor , ' ' The Gospel of Kevin , ' ' Alex , Inc . ' : ABC Fall TV Trailers , Ranked and Reviewed '' . IndieWire . Archived from the original on June 13 , 2017 . Retrieved June 17 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Petski , Denise ( May 25 , 2017 ) . `` ' Roseanne ' Revival Trailer : 33 Million Views And Counting '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on June 8 , 2017 . Retrieved June 17 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Pfeiffer , Jeff ( July 18 , 2017 ) . `` PaleyFest Fall TV Previews 2017 Lineup Announced '' . TV Insider . Archived from the original on July 20 , 2017 . Retrieved July 20 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Porter , Rick ( October 13 , 2017 ) . `` ' This Is Us ' and ' The Good Doctor ' score big in premiere week broadcast Live + 7 ratings '' . TV By The Numbers . Archived from the original on October 14 , 2017 . Retrieved October 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Porter , Rick ( October 18 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Orville , ' ' Once Upon a Time , ' 5 more shows double in week 2 broadcast Live + 7 ratings '' . TV By The Numbers . Archived from the original on October 18 , 2017 . Retrieved October 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Porter , Rick ( October 25 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' is the most - watched show on TV in week 3 broadcast Live + 7 ratings '' . TV by the Numbers . Archived from the original on October 26 , 2017 . Retrieved October 25 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( September 26 , 2017 ) . `` ' Young Sheldon ' & ' Good Doctor ' Debut To Strong Ratings As New TV Season Starts '' . Deadline.com . Archived from the original on September 28 , 2017 . Retrieved September 28 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Porter , Rick ( October 6 , 2017 ) . `` ' The Good Doctor ' premiere got the largest DVR bounce on record '' . TV By The Numbers . Archived from the original on October 7 , 2017 . Retrieved October 7 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` The Good Doctor : Season 1 '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved October 23 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` The Good Doctor - Season 1 Reviews '' . Metacritic . Retrieved October 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Mitovich , Matt Webb ( June 2 , 2017 ) . `` ABC 's The Good Doctor : Our Fall TV First Impression '' . TVLine . Archived from the original on September 12 , 2017 . Retrieved September 12 , 2017 . External links ( edit ) Official website The Good Doctor on IMDb ( hide ) ABC programming ( current and upcoming ) Primetime 20 / 20 ( since 1978 ) Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. 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Question: who is the actor that plays dr. sean murphy


America 's Got Talent ( Season 13 ) - wikipedia America 's Got Talent ( Season 13 ) Jump to : navigation , search America 's Got Talent Season 13 Judges Howie Mandel Mel B Heidi Klum Simon Cowell Host ( s ) Tyra Banks Broadcaster NBC Chronology ◀ 2018 Season thirteen of the reality competition series America 's Got Talent is set to premiere on May 29 , 2018 on NBC . Howie Mandel , Mel B , Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell are set to return as judges for their respective ninth , sixth , sixth , and third seasons . Meanwhile , Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks will return for her second season as host . The live shows return to the Dolby Theatre . AGT is co-produced by FremantleMedia North America and Syco Entertainment , Cowell 's company . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( February 21 , 2018 ) . `` '' America 's Got Talent '' Renewed For Season 13 By NBC With All 4 Judges & Host Tyra Banks Returning `` . deadline.com . Retrieved April 17 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Otterson , Joe ( February 21 , 2018 ) . `` '' America 's Got Talent '' Judging Panel , Tyra Banks Set to Return for Season 13 `` . variety.com . Retrieved April 17 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Maglio , Tony ( February 21 , 2018 ) . `` '' AGT '' Brings Everyone Back : Howie , Simon , Mel B , Heidi , and Host Tyra Banks All Sign on for Summer 2018 `` . thewrap.com . Retrieved April 17 , 2018 . Jump up ^ Mitovich , Matt Webb ( March 6 , 2018 ) . `` NBC 's World of Dance , Ninja Warrior and AGT Get Summer Return Dates '' . tvline.com . Retrieved March 6 , 2018 . External links ( edit ) Official website IMDB America 's Got Talent website Preceded by Season 12 ( 2017 ) America 's Got Talent Season 13 ( 2018 ) Succeeded by America 's Got Talent Seasons 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Winners Bianca Ryan Terry Fator Neal E. Boyd Kevin Skinner Michael Grimm Landau Eugene Murphy Jr . Olate Dogs Kenichi Ebina Mat Franco Paul Zerdin Grace VanderWaal Darci Lynne Farmer Runners - up The Millers Cas Haley Eli Mattson Bárbara Padilla Jackie Evancho Silhouettes Tom Cotter Taylor Williamson Emily West Drew Lynch The Clairvoyants Angelica Hale Third place Butterscotch Nuttin ' But Stringz Recycled Percussion Team iLuminate Oz Pearlman Jon Dorenbos Light Balance Other notable contestants Season 1 Taylor Ware Alexis Jordan Celtic Spring The Passing Zone Rappin ' Granny Leonid the Magnificent Jessica Sanchez Season 2 Jabbawockeez Julienne Irwin Kevin James Season 3 Kaitlyn Maher ZOOperstars ! Derrick Barry Season 4 Grandma Lee The Texas Tenors Thia Megia Season 5 ArcAttack Haspop Alice Tan Ridley Prince Poppycock Connor Doran The Strange Familiar Lindsey Stirling Season 6 Geechy Guy Anna Graceman POPLYFE Professor Splash Melissa Villaseñor Season 7 David Garibaldi and His CMYK 's Rudy Coby Trish Paytas Season 8 Cami Bradley Marty Brown Brad Byers Forte Branden James Jim Meskimen John Wing Jr . Season 9 Dan Naturman Wendy Liebman Miguel Dakota Quintavious Johnson The Willis Clan Mike Super Season 10 Stevie Starr Piff the Magic Dragon Myq Kaplan Freelusion Dance Company Metal Mulisha Fitz Army Kacey Jones Kayvon Zand Season 11 Ryan Stock & AmberLynn Tape Face Brian Justin Crum Cory Kahaney The Passing Zone Laura Bretan Zach Sherwin D.J. Demers Sos and Victoria Season 12 Bello Nock Colin Cloud Mandy Harvey Merrick Hanna Preacher Lawson Puddles Pity Party The Singing Trump Demian Aditya Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=America%27s_Got_Talent_(season_13)&oldid=837836289 '' Categories : America 's Got Talent seasons 2018 American television seasons Hidden categories : Use mdy dates from March 2017 Official website not in Wikidata Talk About Wikipedia Add links This page was last edited on 23 April 2018 , at 10 : 00 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia

Question: when does season 13 of america's got talent premiere