Wall Street crash of 1929 - wikipedia Wall Street crash of 1929 Jump to : navigation , search `` Black Tuesday '' redirects here . For other uses , see Black Tuesday ( disambiguation ) . For other uses , see Wall Street Crash ( disambiguation ) . Crowd gathering on Wall Street after the 1929 crash The Wall Street Crash of 1929 , also known as Black Tuesday ( October 29 ) , the Great Crash , or the Stock Market Crash of 1929 , began on October 24 , 1929 ( `` Black Thursday '' ) , and was the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States ( acting as the most significant predicting indicator of the Great Depression ) , when taking into consideration the full extent and duration of its after effects . The crash , which followed the London Stock Exchange 's crash of September , signalled the beginning of the 12 - year Great Depression that affected all Western industrialized countries . Contents ( hide ) 1 Timeline 2 Analysis 2.1 Economic fundamentals 2.2 Subsequent actions 2.3 World War II 3 Effects 3.1 Effect on Europe 4 Academic debate 5 See also 6 Notes 7 Further reading 8 External links Timeline ( edit ) The Dow Jones Industrial Average , 1928 -- 1930 The Roaring Twenties , the decade that followed World War I and led to the crash , was a time of wealth and excess . Building on post-war optimism , rural Americans migrated to the cities in vast numbers throughout the decade with the hopes of finding a more prosperous life in the ever - growing expansion of America 's industrial sector . While the American cities prospered , the overproduction of agricultural produce created widespread financial despair among American farmers throughout the decade . This would later be blamed as one of the key factors that led to the 1929 stock market crash . Despite the dangers of speculation , many believed that the stock market would continue to rise forever . On March 25 , 1929 , after the Federal Reserve warned of excessive speculation , a mini crash occurred as investors started to sell stocks at a rapid pace , exposing the market 's shaky foundation . Two days later , banker Charles E. Mitchell announced his company the National City Bank would provide $25 million in credit to stop the market 's slide . Mitchell 's move brought a temporary halt to the financial crisis and call money declined from 20 to 8 percent . However , the American economy showed ominous signs of trouble : steel production declined , construction was sluggish , automobile sales went down , and consumers were building up high debts because of easy credit . Despite all these economic trouble signs and the market breaks in March and May 1929 , stocks resumed their advance in June and the gains continued almost unabated until early September 1929 ( the Dow Jones average gained more than 20 % between June and September ) . The market had been on a nine - year run that saw the Dow Jones Industrial Average increase in value tenfold , peaking at 381.17 on September 3 , 1929 . Shortly before the crash , economist Irving Fisher famously proclaimed , `` Stock prices have reached what looks like a permanently high plateau . '' The optimism and financial gains of the great bull market were shaken after a well publicized early September prediction from financial expert Roger Babson that `` a crash was coming '' . The initial September decline was thus called the `` Babson Break '' in the press . This was the start of the Great Crash , although until the severe phase of the crash in October , many investors regarded the September `` Babson Break '' as a `` healthy correction '' and buying opportunity . On September 20 , the London Stock Exchange crashed when top British investor Clarence Hatry and many of his associates were jailed for fraud and forgery . The London crash greatly weakened the optimism of American investment in markets overseas . In the days leading up to the crash , the market was severely unstable . Periods of selling and high volumes were interspersed with brief periods of rising prices and recovery . Selling intensified in mid-October . On October 24 ( `` Black Thursday '' ) , the market lost 11 percent of its value at the opening bell on very heavy trading . The huge volume meant that the report of prices on the ticker tape in brokerage offices around the nation was hours late , so investors had no idea what most stocks were actually trading for at that moment , increasing panic . Several leading Wall Street bankers met to find a solution to the panic and chaos on the trading floor . The meeting included Thomas W. Lamont , acting head of Morgan Bank ; Albert Wiggin , head of the Chase National Bank ; and Charles E. Mitchell , president of the National City Bank of New York . They chose Richard Whitney , vice president of the Exchange , to act on their behalf . With the bankers ' financial resources behind him , Whitney placed a bid to purchase a large block of shares in U.S. Steel at a price well above the current market . As traders watched , Whitney then placed similar bids on other `` blue chip '' stocks . This tactic was similar to one that ended the Panic of 1907 . It succeeded in halting the slide . The Dow Jones Industrial Average recovered , closing with it down only 6.38 points for the day . The rally continued on Friday , October 25 , and the half day session on Saturday the 26th but , unlike 1907 , the respite was only temporary . The trading floor of the New York Stock Exchange in 1930 , six months after the crash of 1929 Over the weekend , the events were covered by the newspapers across the United States . On October 28 , `` Black Monday '' , more investors facing margin calls decided to get out of the market , and the slide continued with a record loss in the Dow for the day of 38.33 points , or 13 % . The next day , `` Black Tuesday '' , October 29 , 1929 , about 16 million shares traded as the panic selling reached its peak . Some stocks actually had no buyers at any price that day ( `` air pockets '' ) . The Dow lost an additional 30 points , or 12 percent . The volume of stocks traded on October 29 , 1929 , was a record that was not broken for nearly 40 years . On October 29 , William C. Durant joined with members of the Rockefeller family and other financial giants to buy large quantities of stocks to demonstrate to the public their confidence in the market , but their efforts failed to stop the large decline in prices . Due to the massive volume of stocks traded that day , the ticker did not stop running until about 7 : 45 p.m. The market had lost over $30 billion in the space of two days which included $14 billion on October 29 alone . Dow Jones Industrial Average on Black Monday and Black Tuesday Date Change % Change Close October 28 , 1929 − 38.33 − 12.82 260.64 October 29 , 1929 − 30.57 − 11.73 230.07 After a one - day recovery on October 30 , where the Dow regained an additional 28.40 points , or 12 percent , to close at 258.47 , the market continued to fall , arriving at an interim bottom on November 13 , 1929 , with the Dow closing at 198.60 . The market then recovered for several months , starting on November 14 , with the Dow gaining 18.59 points to close at 217.28 , and reaching a secondary closing peak ( i.e. , bear market rally ) of 294.07 on April 17 , 1930 . The following year , the Dow embarked on another , much longer , steady slide from April 1931 to July 8 , 1932 , when it closed at 41.22 -- its lowest level of the 20th century , concluding an 89 percent loss rate for all of the market 's stocks . For most of the 1930s , the Dow began slowly to regain the ground it lost during the 1929 crash and the three years following it , beginning on March 15 , 1933 , with the largest percentage increase of 15.34 percent , with the Dow Jones closing at 62.10 , with an 8.26 point increase . The largest percentage increases of the Dow Jones occurred during the early and mid-1930s . In late 1937 , there was a sharp dip in the stock market , but prices held well above the 1932 lows . The market would not return to the peak closing of September 3 , 1929 , until November 23 , 1954 . Analysis ( edit ) Economic fundamentals ( edit ) The crash followed a speculative boom that had taken hold in the late 1920s . During the later half of the 1920s , steel production , building construction , retail turnover , automobiles registered , even railway receipts advanced from record to record . The combined net profits of 536 manufacturing and trading companies showed an increase , in fact for the first six months of 1929 , of 36.6 % over 1928 , itself a record half - year . Iron and steel led the way with doubled gains . Such figures set up a crescendo of stock - exchange speculation which had led hundreds of thousands of Americans to invest heavily in the stock market . A significant number of them were borrowing money to buy more stocks . By August 1929 , brokers were routinely lending small investors more than two - thirds of the face value of the stocks they were buying . Over $8.5 billion was out on loan , more than the entire amount of currency circulating in the U.S. at the time . The rising share prices encouraged more people to invest ; people hoped the share prices would rise further . Speculation thus fueled further rises and created an economic bubble . Because of margin buying , investors stood to lose large sums of money if the market turned down -- or even failed to advance quickly enough . The average P / E ( price to earnings ) ratio of S&P Composite stocks was 32.6 in September 1929 , clearly above historical norms . As per the economist John Kenneth Galbraith , this exuberance also resulted in a large number of people placing their savings and money in leverage investment products like Goldman Sachs ' `` Blue ridge trust '' and `` Shenandoah trust '' . These too crashed in 1929 resulting in losses of $475 billion to banks . Sir George Paish Good harvests had built up a mass of 250 million bushels of wheat to be `` carried over '' when 1929 opened . By May there was also a winter - wheat crop of 560 million bushels ready for harvest in the Mississippi Valley . This oversupply caused a drop in wheat prices so heavy that the net incomes of the farming population from wheat were threatened with extinction . Stock markets are always sensitive to the future state of commodity markets , and the slump in Wall Street predicted for May by Sir George Paish arrived on time . In June 1929 , the position was saved by a severe drought in the Dakotas and the Canadian West , plus unfavorable seed times in Argentina and eastern Australia . The oversupply would now be wanted to fill the big gaps in the 1929 world wheat production . From 97 ¢ per bushel in May , the price of wheat rose to $1.49 in July . When it was seen that at this figure the American farmers would get rather more for their smaller crop than for that of 1928 , up went stocks again and from far and wide orders came to buy shares for the profits to come . In August , the wheat price fell when France and Italy were bragging of a magnificent harvest , and the situation in Australia improved . This sent a shiver through Wall Street and stock prices quickly dropped , but word of cheap stocks brought a fresh rush of `` stags '' , amateur speculators and investors . Congress had also voted for a 100 million dollar relief package for the farmers , hoping to stabilize wheat prices . By October though , the price had fallen to $1.31 per bushel . Other important economic barometers were also slowing or even falling by mid-1929 , including car sales , house sales , and steel production . The falling commodity and industrial production may have dented even American self - confidence , and the stock market peaked on September 3 at 381.17 just after Labor Day , then started to falter after Roger Babson issued his prescient `` market crash '' forecast . By the end of September , the market was down 10 % from the peak ( the `` Babson Break '' ) . Selling intensified in early and mid October , with sharp down days punctuated by a few up days . Panic selling on huge volume started the week of October 21 and intensified and culminated on October 24 , the 28th and especially the 29th ( `` Black Tuesday '' ) . The president of the Chase National Bank said at the time : `` We are reaping the natural fruit of the orgy of speculation in which millions of people have indulged . It was inevitable , because of the tremendous increase in the number of stockholders in recent years , that the number of sellers would be greater than ever when the boom ended and selling took the place of buying . '' Subsequent actions ( edit ) In 1932 , the Pecora Commission was established by the U.S. Senate to study the causes of the crash . The following year , the U.S. Congress passed the Glass -- Steagall Act mandating a separation between commercial banks , which take deposits and extend loans , and investment banks , which underwrite , issue , and distribute stocks , bonds , and other securities . After the experience of the 1929 crash , stock markets around the world instituted measures to suspend trading in the event of rapid declines , claiming that the measures would prevent such panic sales . However , the one - day crash of Black Monday , October 19 , 1987 , when the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 22.6 % , was worse in percentage terms than any single day of the 1929 crash ( although the combined 25 % decline of October 28 -- 29 , 1929 was larger than October 19 , 1987 , and remains the worst two - day decline ever ) . World War II ( edit ) The American mobilization for World War II at the end of 1941 moved approximately ten million people out of the civilian labor force and into the war . World War II had a dramatic effect on many parts of the economy , and may have hastened the end of the Great Depression in the United States . Government - financed capital spending accounted for only 5 percent of the annual U.S. investment in industrial capital in 1940 ; by 1943 , the government accounted for 67 percent of U.S. capital investment . Effects ( edit ) Further information : Causes of the Great Depression Crowd at New York 's American Union Bank during a bank run early in the Great Depression Together , the 1929 stock market crash and the Great Depression formed the largest financial crisis of the 20th century . The panic of October 1929 has come to serve as a symbol of the economic contraction that gripped the world during the next decade . The falls in share prices on October 24 and 29 , 1929 were practically instantaneous in all financial markets , except Japan . The Wall Street Crash had a major impact on the U.S. and world economy , and it has been the source of intense academic debate -- historical , economic , and political -- from its aftermath until the present day . Some people believed that abuses by utility holding companies contributed to the Wall Street Crash of 1929 and the Depression that followed . Many people blamed the crash on commercial banks that were too eager to put deposits at risk on the stock market . In 1930 , 1,352 banks held more than $853 million in deposits ; in 1931 , one year later , 2,294 banks went down with nearly $1.7 billion in deposits . Many businesses failed ( 28,285 failures and a daily rate of 133 in 1931 ) . The 1929 crash brought the Roaring Twenties to a shuddering halt . As tentatively expressed by economic historian Charles P. Kindleberger , in 1929 , there was no lender of last resort effectively present , which , if it had existed and were properly exercised , would have been key in shortening the business slowdown ( s ) that normally follows financial crises . The crash marked the beginning of widespread and long - lasting consequences for the United States . Historians still debate the question : did the 1929 Crash spark The Great Depression , or did it merely coincide with the bursting of a loose credit - inspired economic bubble ? Only 16 % of American households were invested in the stock market within the United States during the period leading up to the depression , suggesting that the crash carried somewhat less of a weight in causing the depression . Unemployed men march in Toronto However , the psychological effects of the crash reverberated across the nation as businesses became aware of the difficulties in securing capital market investments for new projects and expansions . Business uncertainty naturally affects job security for employees , and as the American worker ( the consumer ) faced uncertainty with regards to income , naturally the propensity to consume declined . The decline in stock prices caused bankruptcies and severe macroeconomic difficulties including contraction of credit , business closures , firing of workers , bank failures , decline of the money supply , and other economically depressing events . The resultant rise of mass unemployment is seen as a result of the crash , although the crash is by no means the sole event that contributed to the depression . The Wall Street Crash is usually seen as having the greatest impact on the events that followed and therefore is widely regarded as signaling the downward economic slide that initiated the Great Depression . True or not , the consequences were dire for almost everybody . Most academic experts agree on one aspect of the crash : It wiped out billions of dollars of wealth in one day , and this immediately depressed consumer buying . The failure set off a worldwide run on US gold deposits ( i.e. the dollar ) , and forced the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates into the slump . Some 4,000 banks and other lenders ultimately failed . Also , the uptick rule , which allowed short selling only when the last tick in a stock 's price was positive , was implemented after the 1929 market crash to prevent short sellers from driving the price of a stock down in a bear raid . Effect on Europe ( edit ) The stock market crash of October 1929 led directly to the Great Depression in Europe . When stocks plummeted on the New York Stock Exchange , the world noticed immediately . Although financial leaders in the United Kingdom , as in the United States , vastly underestimated the extent of the crisis that would ensue , it soon became clear that the world 's economies were more interconnected than ever . The effects of the disruption to the global system of financing , trade , and production and the subsequent meltdown of the American economy were soon felt throughout Europe . During 1930 and 1931 , in particular , unemployed workers went on strike , demonstrated in public , and otherwise took direct action to call public attention to their plight . Protests often focused on the so - called Means Test , which the government had instituted in 1931 as a way to limit the amount of unemployment payments made to individuals and families . For working people , the Means Test seemed an intrusive and insensitive way to deal with the chronic and relentless deprivation caused by the economic crisis . The strikes were met forcefully , with police breaking up protests , arresting demonstrators , and charging them with crimes related to the violation of public order . Academic debate ( edit ) Economists and historians disagree as to what role the crash played in subsequent economic , social , and political events . The Economist argued in a 1998 article that the Depression did not start with the stock market crash , nor was it clear at the time of the crash that a depression was starting . They asked , `` Can a very serious Stock Exchange collapse produce a serious setback to industry when industrial production is for the most part in a healthy and balanced condition ? '' They argued that there must be some setback , but there was not yet sufficient evidence to prove that it will be long or that it need go to the length of producing a general industrial depression . But The Economist also cautioned that some bank failures were also to be expected and some banks may not have any reserves left for financing commercial and industrial enterprises . They concluded that the position of the banks is the key to the situation , but what was going to happen could not have been foreseen . Academics see the Wall Street Crash of 1929 as part of a historical process that was a part of the new theories of boom and bust . According to economists such as Joseph Schumpeter , Nikolai Kondratiev and Charles E. Mitchell , the crash was merely a historical event in the continuing process known as economic cycles . The impact of the crash was merely to increase the speed at which the cycle proceeded to its next level . Milton Friedman 's A Monetary History of the United States , co-written with Anna Schwartz , advances the argument that what made the `` great contraction '' so severe was not the downturn in the business cycle , protectionism , or the 1929 stock market crash in themselves -- but instead , according to Friedman and Schwartz , what plunged the country into a deep depression was the collapse of the banking system during three waves of panics over the 1930 -- 33 period . See also ( edit ) United States portal 1920s portal List of largest daily changes in the Dow Jones Industrial Average Notes ( edit ) Jump up ^ `` Depression & WWII ( 1929 -- 1945 ) '' . Americaslibrary.gov . Retrieved August 12 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Bone , James . `` The beginner 's guide to stock markets '' . The Times . London . Archived from the original on May 25 , 2010 . Retrieved January 29 , 2012 . The most savage bear market of all time was the Wall Street Crash of 1929 -- 1932 , in which share prices fell by 89 per cent . Jump up ^ `` Stock Market Crash of 1929 '' . Encyclopædia Britannica . Retrieved January 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` America gets depressed by thoughts of 1929 revisited '' The Sunday Times ^ Jump up to : Dan Bryan . `` The Great ( Farm ) Depression of the 1920s '' . American History USA . Retrieved November 10 , 2013 . Jump up ^ http://millercenter.org/president/coolidge/essays/biography/8 ^ Jump up to : `` Timeline : A selected Wall Street chronology '' . PBS . Retrieved September 30 , 2008 . Jump up ^ Teach , Edward ( May 1 , 2007 ) . `` The Bright Side of Bubbles '' . CFO . Retrieved October 1 , 2008 . ^ Jump up to : Harold Bierman , Jr. ( April 1998 ) . The Causes of the 1929 Stock Market Crash : A Speculative Orgy or a New Era ? . Greenwood Publishing Group . pp. 19 -- 29 . ISBN 978 - 0 - 313 - 30629 - 7 . Jump up ^ The Great Depression , by Robert Goldston , pages 39 -- 40 Jump up ^ `` The Panic of 2008 ? What Do We Name the Crisis ? '' The Wall Street Journal Jump up ^ `` Timeline '' . NYSE Euronext . NYSE . Retrieved October 1 , 2008 . ^ Jump up to : Weeks , Linton . `` History 's Advice During A Panic ? Do n't Panic '' . NPR . Retrieved October 1 , 2008 . Jump up ^ `` The Crash of 1929 '' . PBS . Retrieved October 1 , 2008 . Jump up ^ Salsman , Richard M. `` The Cause and Consequences of the Great Depression , Part 1 : What Made the Roaring ' 20s Roar '' , The Intellectual Activist , ISSN 0730 - 2355 , June 2004 , p. 16 . ^ Jump up to : New York : A Documentary Film PBS Jump up ^ `` Dow Jones Industrial Average All - Time Largest One Day Gains and Losses '' . The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved May 11 , 2011 . Jump up ^ `` DJIA 1929 to Present '' , Yahoo ! Finance Jump up ^ `` U.S. Industrial Stocks Pass 1929 Peak '' , The Times , November 24 , 1954 , p. 12 . Jump up ^ `` Broad Facts of , Ilsa Crisis '' . The Daily News . Perth , Western Australia : National Library of Australia . November 1 , 1929 . p. 6 ( Edition : Home Final Edition ) . Retrieved November 22 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Lambert , Richard ( July 19 , 2008 ) . `` Crashes , Bangs & Wallops '' . Financial Times . Retrieved September 30 , 2008 . At the turn of the 20th century stock market speculation was restricted to professionals , but the 1920s saw millions of ' ordinary Americans ' investing in the New York Stock Exchange . By August 1929 , brokers had lent small investors more than two - thirds of the face value of the stocks they were buying on margin -- more than $8.5 bn was out on loan . Jump up ^ Facing the facts : an economic diagnosis . Retrieved September 30 , 2008 . Jump up ^ Shiller , Robert ( March 17 , 2005 ) . `` Irrational Exuberance , Second Edition '' . Princeton University Press . Retrieved February 3 , 2007 . Jump up ^ Doug Short ( April 3 , 2013 ) . `` The Stock Market 's Valuation Rarely Gets This High '' . Business Insider . Jump up ^ Galbraith , John Kenneth . The Great Crash , 1929 ( ch : `` In Goldman Sachs We Trust '' ) . access - date = requires url = ( help ) Jump up ^ Taibbi , Matt ( 5 April 2010 ) . `` The great American bubble machine '' . Rolling Stone . Retrieved 3 November 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Grain Plunges '' . The Courier - Mail . Brisbane , Qld : National Library of Australia . October 26 , 1929 . p. 19 . Retrieved November 22 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` Wild Selling . New York Panic '' . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney , NSW : National Library of Australia . October 26 , 1929 . p. 17 . Retrieved November 22 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` Second Crash '' . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney , NSW : National Library of Australia . October 30 , 1929 . p. 17 . Retrieved November 20 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Selective Service System . ( May 27 , 2003 ) . Induction Statistics . In Inductions ( by year ) from World War I Through the End of the Draft ( 1973 ) . Retrieved September 8 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Hyman , Louis ( December 16 , 2011 ) . `` How Did World War II End the Great Depression ? : Echoes '' . Bloomberg . Retrieved August 25 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Paulson affirms Bush assessment '' , The Washington Times Jump up ^ Scardino , Albert ( October 21 , 1987 ) . `` The Market Turmoil : Past lessons , present advice ; Did ' 29 Crash Spark The Depression ? '' . The New York Times . ^ Jump up to : `` Crashes , Bangs & Wallops '' Financial Times Jump up ^ Jameson , Angela ( August 10 , 2005 ) , `` Pyramid structures brought down by Wall Street Crash '' The Times , Retrieved March 17 , 2010 Jump up ^ `` Death of the Brokerage : The Future of Wall Street '' National Public Radio Jump up ^ `` Kaboom ! ... and bust . The crash of 2008 '' The Times ^ Jump up to : `` The Market Turmoil : Past lessons , present advice ; Did ' 29 Crash Spark The Depression ? '' The New York Times Jump up ^ `` Practice has plenty of historical precedents '' Financial Times Jump up ^ `` Funds want ' uptick ' rule back '' Financial Times ^ Jump up to : `` Context : : European History '' . www.dhr.history.vt.edu . Retrieved 2016 - 11 - 04 . Jump up ^ `` Economics focus : The Great Depression '' , The Economist ( September 17 , 1998 ) ^ Jump up to : `` Reactions of the Wall Street slump '' , The Economist ( November 23 , 1929 ) Jump up ^ `` Panic control '' The Washington Times Further reading ( edit ) Axon , Gordon V . The Stock Market Crash of 1929 . London , England : Mason & Lipscomb Publishers Inc. , 1974 . Bierman , Harold ( March 26 , 2008 ) . Whaples , Robert , ed . `` The 1929 Stock Market Crash '' . EH.Net Encyclopedia . Santa Clara , California : Economic History Association . Retrieved February 2 , 2017 . Brooks , John . ( 1969 ) . Once in Golconda : A True Drama of Wall Street 1920 -- 1938 . New York : Harper & Row . ISBN 0 - 393 - 01375 - 8 . Galbraith , John Kenneth . `` 1929 : New York City . '' Lapham 's Quarterly , no . 2 ( Spring 2015 ) : 145 -- 146 Galbraith , John Kenneth . ( 1954 ) . The Great Crash , 1929 . Boston : Houghton Mifflin . ISBN 0 - 395 - 85999 - 9 . Klein , Maury. ( 2001 ) . Rainbow 's End : The Crash of 1929 . New York : Oxford University Press . ISBN 0 - 19 - 513516 - 4 . Klingaman , William K. ( 1989 ) . 1929 : The Year of the Great Crash . New York : Harper & Row . ISBN 0 - 06 - 016081 - 0 . Leone , Bruno . The Great Depression : Opposing Viewpoints , 14 -- 25 . San Diego , CA : Bender , David L. , 1994 . Pendergast , Tom . American Decades : 1920 -- 1929 . Farmington Hills , MI : UXL American Decades Publishing , 2003 . Reed , Lawrence W. ( 1981 & 2008 ) . Great Myths of the Great Depression . Midland , Michigan : Mackinac Center . Rothbard , Murray N. ( 2000 ) . America 's Great Depression ( PDF ) ( 5th ed . ) . Auburn , Alabama : Ludwig von Mises Institute . ISBN 978 - 0 - 945466 - 05 - 5 . Retrieved May 13 , 2010 . Salsman , Richard M. `` The Cause and Consequences of the Great Depression '' in The Intellectual Activist , ISSN 0730 - 2355 : `` Part 1 : What Made the Roaring ' 20s Roar '' , June 2004 , pp. 16 -- 24 . `` Part 2 : Hoover 's Progressive Assault on Business '' , July 2004 , pp. 10 -- 20 . `` Part 3 : Roosevelt 's Raw Deal '' , August 2004 , pp. 9 -- 20 . `` Part 4 : Freedom and Prosperity '' , January 2005 , pp. 14 -- 23 . Shachtman , Tom . ( 1979 ) . The Day America Crashed : A Narrative Account of the Great Stock Market Crash of October 24 , 1929 . New York : G.P. Putnam . ISBN 0 - 399 - 11613 - 3 . Thomas , Gordon and Morgan - Witts , Max . ( 1979 ) . The Day the Bubble Burst : A Social History of the Wall Street Crash of 1929 . Garden City , New York : Doubleday . ISBN 0 - 385 - 14370 - 2 . Watkins , Tom H. The Great Depression : America in the 1930s , 22 -- 55 . New York , NY : Little , Brown & Company , 1993 . External links ( edit ) Media related to Wall Street Crash of 1929 at Wikimedia Commons The Crash of 1929 , American Experience documentary Great Depression Topics Causes Wall Street Crash of 1929 Smoot - Hawley Tariff Act Dust Bowl New Deal Recession of 1937 -- 1938 Effects by area Australia Canada Chile Central Europe France Germany India Japan Latin America Netherlands South Africa United Kingdom United States Cities Commons Stock market crashes 17th century Early stock market crashes in the Dutch Republic 18th century The Mississippi Bubble South Sea Bubble of 1720 Panic of 1792 Panic of 1796 -- 97 19th century Panic of 1819 Panic of 1825 Panic of 1837 Panic of 1847 Panic of 1857 Black Friday ( 1869 ) Panic of 1873 Paris Bourse crash of 1882 Panic of 1884 Encilhamento Panic of 1893 Panic of 1896 20th century Panic of 1901 Panic of 1907 Depression of 1920 -- 21 Wall Street Crash of 1929 Recession of 1937 -- 38 1971 Brazilian markets crash 1973 -- 74 stock market crash Souk Al - Manakh stock market crash ( 1982 ) Japanese asset price bubble ( 1986 -- 1991 ) Black Monday ( 1987 ) Rio de Janeiro Stock Exchange collapse Friday the 13th mini-crash ( 1989 ) 1990s Japanese stock market crash Dot - com bubble ( 1995 -- 2000 ) 1997 Asian financial crisis October 27 , 1997 , mini-crash 1998 Russian financial crisis 21st century Economic effects arising from the September 11 attacks ( 2001 ) Stock market downturn of 2002 Chinese stock bubble of 2007 United States bear market of 2007 -- 09 Financial crisis of 2007 -- 08 Dubai debt standstill European debt crisis 2010 Flash Crash 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami ( Aftermath ) August 2011 stock markets fall 2011 Bangladesh share market scam 2015 -- 16 Chinese stock market turbulence 2015 -- 16 stock market crash 2016 United Kingdom EU referendum ( Aftermath ) See also : List of stock market crashes and bear markets Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wall_Street_Crash_of_1929&oldid=819466486 '' Categories : 1929 in economics 1929 in international relations 1929 in New York City Economic bubbles Great Depression in the United States Roaring Twenties Stock market crashes October 1929 events Hidden categories : Pages using citations with accessdate and no URL Use mdy dates from September 2015 Talk Contents About Wikipedia বাংলা Башҡортса Български Bosanski Català Čeština Corsu Cymraeg Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Euskara فارسی Føroyskt Français Frysk 한국어 Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית Lëtzebuergesch Lietuvių Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Scots Simple English Slovenščina Suomi Svenska தமிழ் ไทย Türkçe Українська 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 9 January 2018 , at 14 : 52 . 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Question: what was the wall street crash in 1929

the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States (acting as the most significant predicting indicator of the Great Depression), when taking into consideration the full extent and duration of its after effects


Annie , I 'm not Your Daddy - wikipedia Annie , I 'm not Your Daddy Jump to : navigation , search This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( April 2018 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) `` Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy '' Single by Kid Creole & The Coconuts from the album Tropical Gangsters B - side `` You Had No Intention '' Released 1982 Format 7 `` , 12 '' Genre Pop , Calypso Length 3 : 52 , 6 : 26 Label ZE Records , Island Records Songwriter ( s ) August Darnell Kid Creole & The Coconuts singles chronology `` Stool Pigeon '' ( 1982 ) `` Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy '' ( 1982 ) `` Dear Addy '' ( 1982 ) `` Stool Pigeon '' ( 1982 ) `` Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy `` ( 1982 ) `` Dear Addy '' ( 1982 ) Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy is a song written by August Darnell and first recorded by his band Kid Creole and the Coconuts . It was released in 1982 as the 3rd and last single from their album Tropical Gangsters . It is Kid Creole & The Coconuts highest charting single on the UK Singles Chart reaching a peak of no . 2 . It also reached no . 18 on the U.S. Club Play Chart . It has been sampled in songs such as Bob Sinclair & Eddie Amador 's ' Do It ! ' from 2000 & Africanism 's ' Summer Moon ' from 2005 . In a 2011 interview , Darnell stated that the income royalties from this song alone would be enough for him to live on . Charts ( edit ) Chart Peak Position German 45 Ireland Netherlands New Zealand 13 UK US Club Play 18 References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Paul Lester ( 7 Sep 2011 ) . `` Kid Creole : ' I 'm not a party man any more ' '' . The Guardian . Retrieved 1 April 2018 . Kid Creole and the Coconuts August Darnell Coati Mundi Fonda Rae Cory Daye Cheryl Poirier Adriana Kaegi Taryn Hagey Eva Tudor - Jones Jimmy Ripp ( Rippetoe ) Mark Anthony Jones Scott Johnson Peter Schott Carol Coleman Winston Grennan Andrew Lloyd `` Bongo '' Eddie Folk Simon `` Franco '' Frost Studio albums Off the Coast of Me Fresh Fruit in Foreign Places Tropical Gangsters Doppelganger In Praise of Older Women ... and Other Crimes I , Too , Have Seen the Woods Private Waters in the Great Divide You Shoulda Told Me You Were ... KC2 Plays K2C To Travel Sideways Kiss Me Before the Light Changes The Conquest of You Too Cool to Conga ! I Wake Up Screaming Other albums Oh ! What a Night Cre ~ Olé : The Best of Kid Creole & the Coconuts Kid Creole Redux Singles `` I 'm A Wonderful Thing , Baby '' `` Stool Pigeon '' `` Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy '' Related articles Discography Elbow Bones and the Racketeers Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Annie,_I%27m_Not_Your_Daddy&oldid=833560805 '' Categories : 1982 songs 1982 singles Kid Creole and the Coconuts songs Songs written by August Darnell Hidden categories : Articles needing additional references from April 2018 All articles needing additional references Articles with hAudio microformats Talk About Wikipedia Add links This page was last edited on 1 April 2018 , at 09 : 55 . About Wikipedia

Question: who sang oh annie i not your daddy


Taylor ( surname ) - wikipedia Taylor ( surname ) Jump to : navigation , search Not to be confused with Tayler . `` Taylor '' The name Taylor comes from those who used to hold the occupation of tailor , as seen above . Pronunciation / ˈteɪlər / TAY - lər Origin Region of origin France Word / Name France Meaning `` tailor '' Other names Variant ( s ) Schneider , Khayat Taylor is a surname used in the British Isles of French and Latin origin which originated as a Norman occupational surname ( meaning tailor ) in France It is derived from the Old French tailleur ( `` cutter '' ) , which is in turn derived from the Late Latin taliator , from taliare ( `` to cut '' ) . The first historical evidence of the surname dates to the County of Somerset , South West England in 1182 . `` Taylor '' is the fifth-most common surname in England , the 11th-most common in Scotland and the 22nd-most common in Wales . It is also common in other English speaking countries ( especially Australia , Canada , New Zealand , and the United States , where it was the tenth most frequently encountered surname in the 2000 US Census ) , but has a low incidence in Ireland , where it is mostly concentrated in the North . It is often the anglicized form of the German surname Schneider . Geographical distribution ( edit ) At the time of the United Kingdom Census of 1881 , the frequency of the surname `` Taylor '' was highest in the following counties : 1 . Kincardineshire ( 1 : 75 ) 2 . Kinross - shire ( 1 : 89 ) 3 . Lancashire ( 1 : 90 ) 4 . Worcestershire ( 1 : 100 ) 5 . Orkney ( 1 : 100 ) 6 . Aberdeenshire ( 1 : 101 ) 7 . Derbyshire ( 1 : 102 ) 8 . Banffshire ( 1 : 103 ) 9 . Westmorland ( 1 : 106 ) 10 . Herefordshire ( 1 : 111 ) As of 2014 , the frequency of the surname was highest in the following countries and territories : 1 . Turks and Caicos Islands ( 1 : 107 ) 2 . The Bahamas ( 1 : 174 ) 3 . Montserrat ( 1 : 214 ) 4 . Jamaica ( 1 : 218 ) 5 . Liberia ( 1 : 259 ) 6 . Guernsey ( 1 : 280 ) 7 . Norfolk Island ( 1 : 288 ) 8 . Saint Kitts and Nevis ( 1 : 291 ) 9 . Barbados ( 1 : 304 ) 10 . Scotland ( 1 : 306 ) 11 . England ( 1 : 310 ) 12 . Australia ( 1 : 312 ) As of 2014 , 57.9 % of all known bearers of the surname `` Taylor '' were residents of the United States . The frequency of the surname was higher than national average ( 1 : 407 ) in the following U.S. states : 1 . Mississippi ( 1 : 197 ) 2 . Tennessee ( 1 : 212 ) 3 . Alabama ( 1 : 224 ) 4 . West Virginia ( 1 : 225 ) 5 . Arkansas ( 1 : 229 ) 6 . Kentucky ( 1 : 250 ) 7 . Utah ( 1 : 252 ) 8 . Virginia ( 1 : 255 ) 9 . South Carolina ( 1 : 261 ) 10 . North Carolina ( 1 : 270 ) 11 . Oklahoma ( 1 : 274 ) 12 . Louisiana ( 1 : 284 ) 13 . Delaware ( 1 : 292 ) 14 . Maryland ( 1 : 297 ) 15 . Idaho ( 1 : 309 ) 16 . Georgia ( 1 : 325 ) 17 . Indiana ( 1 : 335 ) 18 . Missouri ( 1 : 345 ) 19 . Texas ( 1 : 355 ) 20 . D.C. ( 1 : 359 ) 21 . Wyoming ( 1 : 367 ) 22 . Ohio ( 1 : 374 ) 23 . Kansas ( 1 : 375 ) 24 . Michigan ( 1 : 382 ) 25 . Oregon ( 1 : 396 ) The frequency of the surname was highest ( over four times the national average ) in the following U.S. counties : 1 . Wayne County , Utah ( 1 : 25 ) 2 . Bacon County , Georgia ( 1 : 31 ) 3 . Clay County , W.Va. ( 1 : 47 ) 4 . Haywood County , Tenn. ( 1 : 50 ) 5 . Borden County , Texas ( 1 : 53 ) 6 . McCreary County , Ky. ( 1 : 64 ) 7 . Dickens County , Texas ( 1 : 64 ) 8 . Tallahatchie County , Miss . ( 1 : 69 ) 9 . Thomas County , Neb . ( 1 : 70 ) 10 . Yakutat , Alaska ( 1 : 74 ) 11 . Accomack County , Va . ( 1 : 74 ) 12 . Pleasants County , W. Va . ( 1 : 74 ) 13 . Sussex County , Va . ( 1 : 75 ) 14 . Noxubee County , Miss . ( 1 : 76 ) 15 . Red River Parish , La . ( 1 : 79 ) 16 . Roane County , W.Va. ( 1 : 81 ) 17 . Ware County , Ga . ( 1 : 82 ) 18 . Essex County , Va . ( 1 : 82 ) 19 . Greene County , N.C. ( 1 : 82 ) 20 . Washington County , Ala . ( 1 : 84 ) 21 . Lauderdale County , Tenn. ( 1 : 86 ) 22 . Judith Basin County , Mont. ( 1 : 88 ) 23 . Buckingham County , Va . ( 1 : 89 ) 24 . Lamar County , Ala . ( 1 : 90 ) 25 . Lowndes County , Ala . ( 1 : 90 ) 26 . Marion County , Ala . ( 1 : 94 ) 27 . Martin County , N.C. ( 1 : 94 ) 28 . Grayson County , Va . ( 1 : 95 ) 29 . Jones County , N.C. ( 1 : 95 ) 30 . Moore County , Tenn. ( 1 : 95 ) 31 . Northampton County , N.C. ( 1 : 99 ) 32 . Lenoir County , N.C. ( 1 : 100 ) 33 . Bolivar County , Miss . ( 1 : 100 ) 34 . Tunica County , Miss . ( 1 : 101 ) 35 . DeKalb County , Tenn. ( 1 : 101 ) See also ( edit ) List of people with surname Taylor Taylor ( given name ) References ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : Taylor Meaning at Forebears Jump up ^ `` Archived copy '' . Archived from the original on 2011 - 08 - 08 . Retrieved 2008 - 02 - 01 . CS1 maint : BOT : original - url status unknown ( link ) Jump up ^ Tailor at Oxford Dictionaries Jump up ^ `` Learn about the family history of your surname '' . Ancestry.com . Retrieved 14 October 2010 . which cited Dictionary of American Family Names . Oxford University Press . ISBN 0 - 19 - 508137 - 4 . for the surname `` Taylor '' . Jump up ^ Cottle , Basil ( 1967 ) . Penguin Dictionary of Surnames . Baltimore , MD : Penguin Books . ISBN 978 - 0 - 14 - 051032 - 4 . Jump up ^ `` Surname : Taylor '' . surnamedb.com . Retrieved 2008 - 02 - 01 . Jump up ^ . 2 February 2016 http://forebears.io/surnames/taylor#nations2014 . Missing or empty title = ( help ) Jump up ^ United States Census Bureau ( 9 May 1995 ) . s : 2000 Census Name Files dist. all. last ( 1 - 100 ) . Retrieved on 10 May 2010 . Jump up ^ German - speaking immigrants to English - speaking countries often anglicized the name to Taylor . ^ Jump up to : Taylor Surname Distribution Surnames associated with the occupations of tailor / seamster Germanic Tayler , Taylor Schneider , Sneijder , Snijders , Schnyder , Schnider , Schnieder , Schnaider Anglicized : Snyder , Snyders , Snider ; Polonized : Sznajder ; Russified : Shneider Schröder / Schroeder Shnaider Snyman Znaider ( זנאַידער , Yiddish ) , Kleid ( קליידל , Yiddish ) Romance Sarti , Sarto , Del Sarto , Sartre , Sartori , Sartorius Sastre Couturier , Couture , Croitoru , Croitor Slavic Kravets ( Yiddish calques : Kravits / Kravitz ) , Kravtsov / Krawtzoff , Kravchenko , Kravchuk Krawiec , Krawczyk , Krawczak , Krawczuk , Krawczyński ( Yiddish calque : Krawtz ) Krajčí ( Krajci ) , Krajčík , Krajčír ( Kraicir ) , Krejčí , Krejčík , Krejčír Portnoy , Portnov , Portnyagin Semitic Chait / Khait Al Khayat / El Khayat Ibn Khayyat Bint Khayyat Khayat Other Darzi , Szabó , Raftis / Ράφτης , Terzioğlu , Quemener , Le Gourrierec Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Taylor_(surname)&oldid=824351159 '' Categories : Surnames of Norman origin Scottish surnames Occupational surnames Hidden categories : CS1 maint : BOT : original - url status unknown Pages with citations lacking titles Pages with citations having bare URLs Pages using div col with deprecated parameters Talk About Wikipedia Bân - lâm - gú Deutsch Italiano Русский Edit links This page was last edited on 6 February 2018 , at 20 : 53 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia

Question: where did the last name taylor originate from


War for the Planet of the Apes - wikipedia War for the Planet of the Apes Jump to : navigation , search War for the Planet of the Apes Theatrical release poster Directed by Matt Reeves Produced by Peter Chernin Dylan Clark Rick Jaffa Amanda Silver Written by Mark Bomback Matt Reeves Based on Characters created by Rick Jaffa Amanda Silver Premise suggested by Planet of the Apes by Pierre Boulle ( uncredited ) Starring Andy Serkis Woody Harrelson Steve Zahn Music by Michael Giacchino Cinematography Michael Seresin Edited by William Hoy Stan Salfas Production company Chernin Entertainment TSG Entertainment Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date July 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 10 ) ( SVA Theatre ) July 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 14 ) ( United States ) Running time 140 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $150 million Box office $490.7 million War for the Planet of the Apes is a 2017 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback and Reeves . A sequel to Rise of the Planet of the Apes ( 2011 ) and Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ( 2014 ) , it is the third installment in the Planet of the Apes reboot series . The film stars Andy Serkis , Woody Harrelson and Steve Zahn , and follows a confrontation between the apes , led by Caesar , and the humans for control of Earth . Like its predecessor , its premise shares several similarities to the fifth film in the original series , Battle for the Planet of the Apes , but it is not a direct remake . Principal photography began on October 14 , 2015 , in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada . War for the Planet of the Apes premiered in New York City on July 10 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on July 14 , 2017 , by 20th Century Fox . The film has grossed over $490 million and received critical praise , with many reviewers highlighting the acting ( particularly Serkis ) , visual effects , story , musical score and direction . The film received a nomination for Best Special Visual Effects at the 71st British Academy Film Awards . Contents ( hide ) 1 Plot 2 Cast 2.1 Apes 2.2 Humans 3 Production 3.1 Development 3.2 Casting 3.3 Filming 3.4 Visual effects 4 Influences 5 Soundtrack 5.1 Track listing 6 Release 6.1 Marketing 6.2 Home media 7 Reception 7.1 Box office 7.2 Critical response 7.3 Accolades 8 Possible fourth film 9 References 10 External links Plot ( edit ) Two years after the U.S. military was called to fight off an increasingly intelligent and dangerous tribe of apes , starting a devastating war between the two species , the apes ' clan , led by the chimpanzee Caesar , are attacked in the woods by a rogue paramilitary faction known as Alpha - Omega , led by a mysterious Colonel . Alpha - Omega has in its service apes ( called `` donkeys '' ) that had previously followed Koba , a human - hating bonobo who led a failed coup against Caesar and started the war after leading a vengeful attack against human survivors in San Francisco . During Alpha - Omega 's attack , the human soldiers are met by heavy ape resistance . Four soldiers and a `` donkey '' gorilla named Red are captured by the apes . Caesar arrives and releases the human soldiers , telling them to deliver a message to the Colonel - that he killed Koba for starting the war and that he desires peace between the humans and apes . Caesar then orders that Red is to be imprisoned but Red escapes , injuring albino gorilla Winter . Soon after , Caesar 's son , Blue Eyes , and his lieutenant Rocket return from a journey to find a safe haven for the apes . They report that they have found a place across the desert that is perfect for the clan . Winter , still frightened from the soldiers ' attack , wants to leave immediately , but Caesar does not think they are prepared to leave so soon . That night , a group of Alpha - Omega soldiers , led by the Colonel , infiltrates the apes ' home behind a waterfall . The apes discover their presence and kill them all except the Colonel , whom Caesar encounters preparing to escape . Discovering that the Colonel has killed his wife Cornelia along with Blue Eyes , an enraged Caesar lunges at the Colonel but fails to prevent him from escaping out of the waterfall . Upon discovering that Winter has disappeared , Luca , a gorilla and Caesar 's secondary lieutenant , believes that he has betrayed them out of cowardice . Leaving his younger son Cornelius in the care of Blue Eyes ' wife Lake , Caesar departs to exact revenge on the Colonel for the deaths of his wife and oldest son . He is accompanied by Maurice , an orangutan and Caesar 's adviser , Luca , and Rocket . The other apes head for the desert . During their journey , the apes enter an abandoned village , encounter a soldier , and kill him in self - defence . Caesar , Maurice , Luca , and Rocket search the dead soldier 's home . Maurice discovers a girl who the soldier was looking after . She is apparently unable to speak . Maurice befriends and adopts the girl , giving her a small rag doll . Caesar 's party eventually sneak inside an Alpha - Omega camp on a beach and encounter Winter , who has volunteered to become a `` donkey '' for the soldiers in return for sparing his life . He tells Caesar 's group that the Colonel has departed for a location called the `` border '' , where soldiers further north will meet them . Winter tries to call out to the Alpha - Omega soldiers to save him , and Caesar and the others restrain him from making noise . In the struggle , Caesar accidentally smothers and kills Winter . Caesar begins to worry that he is becoming like Koba by killing his fellow apes and seeking revenge . While following the soldiers to the border , the group discover some soldiers who have been shot and left for dead . Their examination of a soldier who survived reveals that he , like the girl , can not speak . At the soldier 's urging , Caesar kills him . Later , they encounter Bad Ape , a reclusive chimpanzee . Bad Ape reveals that the human soldiers are encamped at the border and hesitantly agrees to lead them there . When the group arrives at the border , they see hundreds of apes held captive inside a former quarantine facility . While getting a closer look , Luca is killed protecting Caesar from an Alpha - Omega patrol , angering Caesar and causing him to proceed alone . Caesar discovers that the captured apes belong to his clan , and are being forced to build a wall with no food or water . After Caesar is captured by Red , the Colonel reveals to Caesar that the Simian Flu virus has mutated and now causes humans who survived the original strain to become mute , which he believes is a sign of devolution to a primitive state . Caesar deduces that the Colonel is barricading the facility to fend off remnants of the U.S. Army from the north who are coming to execute him because he favors massacring any infected humans , including his own son , to stop the spread of the virus . Caesar is commended by the Colonel for his intelligence , and the Colonel explains that he is fighting a `` holy war '' for humanity 's survival . While Caesar is tortured with starvation , the mute girl , whom Maurice names Nova , sneaks into the facility to give Caesar food , water , and her rag doll ( originally given to her by Maurice ) . To prevent Nova from being discovered , Rocket allows himself to be captured as a diversion . The next day , the Colonel comes to see if Caesar is still alive , and confiscates Nova 's doll upon discovering it . Together , Caesar and Rocket are able to work out a means of escape via an underground tunnel that leads out of the facility . Maurice and Bad Ape use the tunnel to rescue the apes , and Caesar orders the others to escape while he goes to confront the Colonel as the facility comes under attack by the northern army . Caesar reaches the Colonel and prepares to kill him , but discovers that Nova 's doll has infected him with the mutated virus , rendering him unable to speak . Caesar spares the Colonel and watches as he uses his pistol to commit suicide . During the battle between Alpha - Omega and the northern army , the escaping apes come under fire from Alpha - Omega . Red watches the apes struggle to escape and being picked off by the humans , and seems to be disturbed by watching his own kind suffer such a fate . Caesar attempts to attack the Alpha - Omega forces from behind , but is shot with a crossbow by Preacher , one of the Alpha - Omega soldiers he had previously set free . In an act of redemption , Red saves Caesar 's life by killing Preacher with a grenade launcher , and gets shot by an Alpha - Omega superior as a result . In the chaos , Caesar blows up a large fuel tank , causing a cascade of explosions which destroys the Alpha - Omega facility , allowing the northern army to win the battle . However , the army is subsequently devastated by an avalanche , which Caesar and the other apes , carrying Nova , survive by climbing nearby trees . The remaining apes depart the facility and cross the desert to find an oasis . While the other apes joyously celebrate their new home , Maurice discovers Caesar 's wound . Maurice then speaks , telling the dying Caesar that Cornelius will know who his father was , what he stood for and what he did to protect the apes . Caesar then slowly and silently succumbs to his wounds , dying peacefully while Maurice mourns his passing as the other apes look on . Cast ( edit ) Apes ( edit ) Andy Serkis as Caesar , an intelligent common chimpanzee who is leader to a tribe of genetically enhanced apes . Steve Zahn as `` Bad Ape '' , a common chimpanzee who lived in a zoo before the Simian Flu outbreak , and was a hermit before joining Caesar 's group . Karin Konoval as Maurice , a Bornean orangutan who is Caesar 's adviser . Terry Notary as Rocket , a common chimpanzee who is Caesar 's brother - figure . Ty Olsson as Red , a Western lowland gorilla who was once a follower of Koba , now serving the Colonel to defeat Caesar . Olsson previously played Chief Hamill in Rise . Michael Adamthwaite as Luca , a Western lowland gorilla in Caesar 's tribe . Toby Kebbell as Koba , a bonobo who had previously waged war against the humans in Dawn of the Planet of the Apes , now appears in Caesar 's hallucinations . Judy Greer as Cornelia , Caesar 's wife . Sara Canning as Lake , a common chimpanzee in Caesar 's tribe , who is also Blue Eyes ' mate and later Cornelius 's caretaker . Max Lloyd - Jones as Blue Eyes , Caesar and Cornelia 's oldest son . Devyn Dalton as Cornelius , Caesar and Cornelia 's youngest son , and Blue Eyes ' younger brother . Dalton previously played Cornelia in Rise . Aleks Paunovic as Winter , an albino Western lowland gorilla in Caesar 's tribe who sided with the Colonel out of fear . Humans ( edit ) Woody Harrelson as The Colonel , the leader of the paramilitary organization Alpha - Omega , who is obsessed with wiping out Caesar and his tribe to preserve humans as the dominant species . Amiah Miller as Nova , a mute orphan whom Maurice befriends and cares for . Gabriel Chavarria as Preacher , a human soldier working under the Colonel in Alpha - Omega . Production ( edit ) Development ( edit ) Matt Reeves , Andy Serkis and Dylan Clark at New York Comic - Con 2016 for the War for the Planet of the Apes panel After seeing his cut of Dawn , 20th Century Fox and Chernin Entertainment signed Matt Reeves to return as director for a third installment of the reboot series . In January 2014 , the studio announced the third film , with Reeves returning to direct and co-write along with Bomback , and Peter Chernin , Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver serving as producers . During an interview in mid-November 2014 with MTV , Andy Serkis said they did not know the next film 's setting . `` ... It could be five years after the event . It could be the night after the events of where we left ' Dawn . ' '' In May 2015 , the title was first given as War of the Planet of the Apes . By October 2015 , it had been retitled as War for the Planet of the Apes . When director Reeves and screenwriter Bomback came on board to helm Dawn , the film already had a release date , which led to an accelerated production schedule . However , with the third installment , Fox wanted to give the duo plenty of time to write and make the film . Taking advantage of this , the two bonded with each other more than before . In interviews for Dawn , Reeves talked about the inevitable war Caesar would have with the humans : `` As this story continues , we know that war is not avoided by the end of Dawn . That is going to take us into the world of what he is grappling with . Where he is going to be thrust into circumstances that he never , ever wanted to deal with , and was hoping he could avoid . And now he is right in the middle of it . The things that happen in that story test him in huge ways , in the ways in which his relationship with Koba haunts him deeply . It 's going to be an epic story . I think you 've probably read that I sort of described it where in the first film was very much about his rise from humble beginnings to being a revolutionary . The second movie was about having to rise to the challenge of being a great leader in the most difficult of times . This is going to be the story that is going to cement his status as a seminal figure in ape history , and sort of leads to an almost biblical status . He is going to become like a mythic ape figure , like Moses . '' Toby Kebbell , who portrayed Koba in Dawn , had expressed interest in reprising his role or performing as other characters . Plans to include Koba in a larger role in the film were abandoned early , with Bomback saying , `` If you stayed until the very end of Dawn of the Planet of the Apes , you hear Koba 's breathing . We did that to give us a tiny crack of a possibility that we could revive Koba if we wanted to . Very early on in spitballing , we realized there was nothing more to do with Koba -- certainly nothing that would exceed what he had done in the last story . But we knew we wanted to keep him alive as an idea . In playing out the reality of what happened at the end of the last film , Caesar would be traumatized by having to kill his brother . That would have resonance , and we wanted to make sure that did n't get lost . So the answer was that we could go inside Caesar 's mind at this point and revisit Koba that way . '' Casting ( edit ) In August 2015 , Deadline reported that Gabriel Chavarria had been cast as one of the humans in the film . In September 2015 , The Hollywood Reporter announced that Woody Harrelson had been cast as the film 's antagonist , and that Chavarria 's role was supporting . In October 2015 , TheWrap reported that Steve Zahn was cast as a new ape in the film . It was also announced that actress Amiah Miller was cast as one of the film 's humans , with Judy Greer and Karin Konoval reprising their roles as Cornelia and Maurice , while Aleks Paunovic and Sara Canning were cast as new apes . Filming ( edit ) Principal photography on the film began on October 14 , 2015 in the Lower Mainland in Vancouver , under the working title Hidden Fortress . Filming was expected to take place there until early March 2016 . Parts of the film were expected to shoot for up to five days in the Kananaskis in late January and early February . In March , Serkis confirmed that he had finished shooting his portions . Visual effects ( edit ) As with Rise and Dawn , the visual effects for War were created by Weta Digital ; the apes were created with a mixture of motion - capture and CGI key - frame animation , as they were performed in motion - capture technology and animated in CGI . Influences ( edit ) At New York Comic - Con 2016 , Reeves explained that he and Bomback were influenced by many films before writing . He said , `` One of the first things that Mark and I did because we had just finished Dawn was that we decided to watch a million movies . We decided to do what people fantasize what Hollywood screenwriters get to do but no one actually does . We got Fox to give us a theater and we watched movie after movie . We watched every Planet of the Apes movie , war movies , westerns , Empire Strikes Back ... We just thought , ' We have to pretend we have all the time in the world , ' even though we had limited time . We got really inspired . '' Additionally , during production , Reeves and Bomback sought broader inspirations from films like Bridge on the River Kwai and The Great Escape . Feeling that there was a need to imbue Biblical themes and elements , they also watched Biblical epics like Ben - Hur and The Ten Commandments . The influences and inspirations were made evident in the relationship between Caesar and Woody Harrelson 's Colonel , a military leader with pretensions toward godhood . Reeves has compared their relationship to the dynamic between Alec Guinness 's British Commander and Sessue Hayakawa 's prison camp Colonel in Bridge on the River Kwai . Another comparison is in Caesar 's journey to find the Colonel , flanked by a posse of close friends -- a situation Reeves explicitly tied to Clint Eastwood 's war - weary soldier in The Outlaw Josey Wales . Influences from the film Apocalypse Now , notably Harrelson 's character and his Alpha - Omega faction being similar to Colonel Kurtz 's renegade army , were also noted by several journalists . Harrelson has also acknowledged the similarities and inspiration . Soundtrack ( edit ) War for the Planet of the Apes Soundtrack album by Michael Giacchino Released July 7 , 2017 ( Digital ) July 21 , 2017 ( Physical ) Recorded 2017 Genre Film score Label Sony Masterworks Michael Giacchino film scores chronology Spider - Man : Homecoming ( 2017 ) Spider - Man : Homecoming 2017 War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 ) Coco ( 2017 ) Coco 2017 On October 17 , 2015 , it was confirmed that Michael Giacchino , the composer and writer of the soundtrack for Dawn , would return to compose War 's score . The soundtrack was digitally released to iTunes and Amazon on July 7 , 2017 , and in its physical form by Sony Masterworks on July 21 , 2017 . Track listing ( edit ) All music composed by Michael Giacchino . No . Title Length 1 . `` Apes ' Past is Prologue '' 10 : 53 2 . `` Assault of the Earth '' 5 : 29 3 . `` Exodus Wounds '' 4 : 23 4 . `` The Posse Polonaise '' 1 : 39 5 . `` The Bad Ape Bagatelle '' 1 : 13 6 . `` Do n't Luca Now '' 3 : 53 7 . `` Koba Dependent '' 2 : 54 8 . `` The Ecstasy of the Bold '' 1 : 57 9 . `` Apes Together Strong '' 7 : 12 10 . `` A Tide in the Affairs of Apes '' 5 : 31 11 . `` Planet of the Escapes '' 2 : 42 12 . `` The Hating Game '' 2 : 04 13 . `` A Man Named Suicide '' 5 : 32 14 . `` More Red Than Alive '' 2 : 41 15 . `` Migration '' 2 : 03 16 . `` Paradise Found '' 5 : 35 17 . `` End Credits '' 9 : 30 Total length : 75 : 11 Release ( edit ) The film was initially set for a July 29 , 2016 , release . However , in January 2015 , Fox postponed the film 's release date to about a year later on July 14 , 2017 . Marketing ( edit ) Special behind - the - scenes footage for the film was aired on TV on November 22 , 2015 , as part of a contest announcement presented by director Matt Reeves and Andy Serkis . The footage aired during The Walking Dead on AMC . The announcement allowed winners to wear a performance - capture suit and appear in a scene as an ape . The announcement was released on 20th Century Fox 's official YouTube page later the same day . At a New York Comic Con special event on October 6 , Reeves , Serkis and producer Dylan Clark debuted an exclusive look at the film . Serkis has also mentioned that the film would be accompanied by a video game , for which he performed motion capture . Titled Planet of the Apes : Last Frontier , the game is set for release for the PlayStation 4 , Xbox One and PC in fall 2017 . Home media ( edit ) War for the Planet of the Apes was released on Digital HD on October 10 , 2017 , and on Blu - ray and DVD on October 24 , 2017 by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment . Reception ( edit ) Box Office ( edit ) War for the Planet of the Apes grossed $146.9 million in the United States and Canada and $343.8 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $490.7 million , against a production budget of $150 million . In North America , the film was projected to gross $50 -- 60 million in its opening weekend , however , given its acclaimed status and strong word - of - mouth , rival studios believed the film had the potential to debut as high as $70 -- 80 million . War was closely monitored by analysts while the summer was witnessing a decline in ticket sales , a situation that they blamed on franchise fatigue for an overabundance of sequels and reboots ( such as Pirates of the Caribbean : Dead Men Tell No Tales , Transformers : The Last Knight and The Mummy ) . However , box office analysts noted that well - reviewed films have tended to perform in - line with estimates ( Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 , Wonder Woman and Spider - Man : Homecoming ) . The film grossed $5 million from Thursday night previews at 3,021 theaters , up 22 % from the $4.1 million earned by its predecessor , and $22.1 million on its first day . It went on to debut to $56.3 million , topping the box office , albeit with a 22 % drop from Dawn 's $72.6 million debut . In its second weekend , the film grossed $20.9 million ( a drop of 62.9 % , more than the 50.4 % fall Dawn saw ) , finishing 4th at the box office . In its third weekend , the film made $10.5 million ( dropping another 49.9 % ) , finishing 6th at the box office . It was lower than the third weeks of both Rise ( $16.1 million ) and Dawn ( $16.8 million ) . Outside North America , War for the Planet of the Apes received a scattered release in a span of three months ( July -- September ) . The film began its release in about a third of the marketplace on July 14 , albeit only in two major markets , and was projected to have an opening of $50 -- 60 million , with the potential to go higher if smaller Asian markets over-perform , as they have for recent tent poles . The film ended up having an international debut of $44.2 million , including $9.27 million in the United Kingdom . Critical response ( edit ) War for the Planet of the Apes received praise for the performances of its cast ( particularly Serkis ) , direction , musical score , visual effects , cinematography and morally complex storyline . On review aggregator site Rotten Tomatoes , the film has an approval rating of 93 % based on 292 reviews , with a rating average of 8.1 / 10 . The site 's critical consensus reads , `` War for the Planet of the Apes combines breathtaking special effects and a powerful , poignant narrative to conclude this rebooted trilogy on a powerful -- and truly blockbuster -- note . '' On review aggregator Metacritic , which assigns a weighted average rating to reviews , the film has a score of 82 out of 100 , based on 50 critics , indicating `` universal acclaim '' . Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of `` A -- '' on an A+ to F scale , the same score earned by its two immediate predecessors . Scott Collura of IGN awarded the film a score of 9.5 out of 10 , saying : `` War for the Planet of the Apes is an excellent closing act to this rebooted trilogy , but also one that does enough world - building that the series can potentially continue from here -- and it 's a rare case where , after three movies , we 're left wanting more . '' A.O. Scott of The New York Times said of the film , `` `` War for the Planet of the Apes , '' directed by Matt Reeves , is the grimmest episode so far , and also the strongest , a superb example -- rare in this era of sloppily constructed , commercially hedged cinematic universes -- of clear thinking wedded to inventive technique in popular filmmaking , '' and lauded Andy Serkis 's performance in the film , stating that `` Andy Serkis 's performance as Caesar is one of the marvels of modern screen acting . '' Peter Travers of Rolling Stone gave the film 3.5 out of 4 stars , and said that Serkis performed `` with a resonant power and depth of feeling that 's nearly Shakespearean . Oscar , get busy : Serkis deserves the gold , '' and went on to say that `` War for the Planet of the Apes -- No. 9 in the simian cinema canon -- is the best of the Apes films since the 1968 original . '' Eric Kohn of Indiewire gave the film a B+ rating , and praised Matt Reeves 's directing , saying `` It 's a given that an expensive 21st century sci - fi movie with talking animals , exploding tanks , and jarring machine guns would look and sound great , but Reeves applies these effects with such a measured strategy that they 're always working in service of a greater narrative agenda . '' Kohn went on to applaud the visuals and musical score , stating that `` The breathlessly paced montage of flying bullets and angry monkeys raining down on terrified men , aided by Michael Giacchino 's vibrant score , is a strong indicator of the next - level craftsmanship that distinguishes these movies from so many cacophonous Hollywood spectacles ; not only is the action easy to follow , but you care for the motion - captured characters at the center of it , while the humans cower in fear . '' Accolades ( edit ) List of awards and nominations Award Date of ceremony Recipient ( s ) and nominee ( s ) Result Ref . Golden Trailer Awards June 6 , 2017 Best Motion / Title Graphics War for the Planet of the Apes : 20th Century Fox , Wild Card Nominated Best Summer 2017 Blockbuster TV Spot Hollywood Film Awards November 5 , 2017 Hollywood Visual Effects Award Dan Barrett , Dan Lemmon , Joe Letteri , and Erik Winquist Won Hollywood Post Alliance November 16 , 2017 Outstanding Visual Effects - Feature Film Dan Barrett , Anders Langlands , Dan Lemmon , Joe Letteri , Luke Millar , Erik Winquist , and Weta Digital Won Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association December 8 , 2017 Best Motion Capture Performance Andy Serkis Won Best Motion Capture Performance Steve Zahn Nominated San Francisco Film Critics Circle December 10 , 2017 Best Actor Andy Serkis Won Best Original Score Michael Giacchino Nominated San Diego Film Critics Society December 11 , 2017 Best Visual Effects War for the Planet of the Apes Won Chicago Film Critics Association December 12 , 2017 Best Original Score Michael Giacchino Nominated Seattle Film Critics Society December 18 , 2017 Best Original Score Michael Giacchino Nominated Best Visual Effects Joe Letteri , Dan Lemmon , Dan Barrett , and Joel Whist Won Utah Film Critics Association Best Actor Andy Serkis Won Los Angeles Online Film Critics Society December 19 , 2017 Best Animated / Visual Effect Performance Andy Serkis Won Best Score Michael Giacchino Nominated Best Action / War War for the Planet of the Apes Nominated Best Blockbuster Nominated Best Visual Effects Won Phoenix Film Critics Society Best Visual Effects War for the Planet of the Apes Won North Carolina Film Critics Association December 29 , 2017 Best Special Effects War for the Planet of the Apes Won Columbus Film Critics Association January 4 , 2018 Actor of the Year ( for an exemplary body of work ) Woody Harrelson Runner - up Houston Film Critics Society January 6 , 2018 Best Actor Andy Serkis Nominated Best Original Score Michael Giacchino Best Visual Effects War for the Planet of the Apes Critics ' Choice Movie Awards January 11 , 2018 Best Action Movie War for the Planet of the Apes Pending Best Visual Effects Screen Actors Guild Awards January 21 , 2018 Outstanding Performance by a Stunt Ensemble in a Motion Picture War for the Planet of the Apes Pending Art Directors Guild January 27 , 2018 Excellence in Production Design for a Fantasy Film James Chinlund Pending Annie Awards February 3 , 2018 Outstanding Achievement for Character Animation in a Live Action Production Daniel Barrett , Sidney Kombo - Kintombo , Emile Ghorayeb , Luisma Lavin Peredo , and Alessandro Bonora Pending Satellite Awards February 10 , 2018 Best Film Editing William Hoy Pending Best Original Score Michael Giacchino Best Sound War for the Planet of the Apes Best Visual Effects British Academy Film Awards February 18 , 2018 Best Special Visual Effects War for the Planet of the Apes - Nominees TBC Pending Possible fourth film ( edit ) In October 2016 , it was reported that a fourth Planet of the Apes film was being discussed . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Margaret Sutherlin ( July 11 , 2017 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Cast on Trump Parallels : ' It 's Unbelievable ' '' . Variety . Jump up ^ `` WAR OF THE PLANET OF THE APES ( 12A ) '' . 20th Century Fox . British Board of Film Classification . Retrieved June 26 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Anthony D'Alessandro ( July 4 , 2017 ) . `` Can ' War For The Planet Of The Apes ' Conquer The Summertime Franchise Blues ? -- Advance B.O. Forecast '' . Deadline.com . ^ Jump up to : `` War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 ) '' . Box Office Mojo . Retrieved December 3 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : `` Official website '' . 20th Century Fox . Retrieved April 2 , 2017 . Jump up ^ https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/bafta-2018-complete-list-nominations-1067881/item/film-bafta-nominees-2018-1067929 ^ Jump up to : Kit , Borys ( October 20 , 2015 ) . `` Judy Greer Returning to ' Planet of the Apes ' ( Exclusive ) '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved October 21 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Sneider , Jeff ( October 12 , 2015 ) . `` Steve Zahn to Play New Ape in Next ' Planet of the Apes ' Movie '' . TheWrap . Retrieved October 13 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Han , Angie ( December 26 , 2016 ) . `` War for the Planet of the Apes : Steve Zahn Interview '' . Slashfilm.com . Retrieved December 30 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Trumbore , Dave ( November 23 , 2015 ) . `` First Look at ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Reveals Motion - Capture Mayhem '' . Collider . Retrieved November 23 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Morrow , Brendan ( July 13 , 2017 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' : Meet the Actors Behind the Ape Characters '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` War for the Planet of the Apes : Luca Speaks ! '' . July 23 , 2017 . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Ross A. Lincoln ( October 26 , 2015 ) . `` Sara Canning To Monkey Around In ' War For The Planet Of The Apes ' '' . Deadline . Retrieved October 27 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Ghosh , Subhro ( October 28 , 2015 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Commences Filming in Vancouver ; Sara Canning , Judy Greer and Aleks Paunovic Join the Cast '' . Movie News Guide . Retrieved May 30 , 2016 . ^ Jump up to : Ross A. Lincoln ( October 22 , 2015 ) . `` Aleks Paunovic To Make ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' ; Newcomer Zachary Haven Joins ' Bastards ' '' . Deadline . Retrieved October 23 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Kit , Borys ( September 15 , 2015 ) . `` Woody Harrelson to Play Villain in New ' Planet of the Apes ' Movie ( Exclusive ) '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved September 21 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Brandon Davis ( June 19 , 2017 ) . `` Woody Harrelson Was Once In Talks For A Marvel Or DC Movie '' . ComicBook . Retrieved July 13 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : Pedersen , Erik ( October 13 , 2015 ) . `` Eugene Cordero Heads To ' Kong : Skull Island ' ; Amiah Miller Joins ' War For The Planet Of The Apes ' '' . deadline.com . Retrieved October 17 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Sullivan , Kevin P. ( December 22 , 2016 ) . `` War for the Planet of the Apes brings back original series character '' . Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on December 22 , 2016 . Retrieved December 22 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Fleming Jr , Mike ; Hipes , Patrick ( August 24 , 2015 ) . `` ' War Of The Planet Of The Apes ' Recruits Gabriel Chavarria For Lead Role '' . deadline.com . Retrieved August 26 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Fleming , Mike ( January 7 , 2014 ) . `` Matt Reeves To Direct ' Planet Of The Apes 3 ' '' . Deadline . Retrieved October 18 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Twitter / ERCboxoffice : The damn dirty apes will return yet again , as UNTITLED PLANET OF THE APES ( not the official title ) stakes out 7 / 29 / 16 '' . Twitter.com . January 14 , 2014 . Retrieved June 11 , 2014 . Jump up ^ P. Sullivan , Kevin ( November 20 , 2014 ) . `` Current ' Planet Of The Apes ' Series Might Not Be Just A Trilogy '' . MTV News . Retrieved November 22 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Matt Goldberg . `` New Planet of the Apes Movie Title Revealed '' . Collider . Retrieved May 14 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Darren Franich ( April 28 , 2017 ) . `` War for the Planet of the Apes director reveals films that influenced the sequel '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved May 1 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Germain Lussier ( December 4 , 2014 ) . `` Matt Reeves Talks About New ' Apes ' Films Eventually Reaching the 1968 ' Planet of the Apes ' Story '' . Slashfilm . Retrieved October 18 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Couch , Aaron ( November 10 , 2014 ) . `` Andy Serkis on Next ' Planet of the Apes ' : `` There 's Potential War '' `` . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved July 15 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Christopher McKittrick ( July 14 , 2017 ) . `` War for the Planet of the Apes : a `` Biblical Epic Western War Movie '' `` . Creative Screenwriting . Retrieved July 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Fleming , Jr , Mike ; Hipes , Patrick ( August 24 , 2015 ) . `` ' War Of The Planet Of The Apes ' Recruits Gabriel Chavarria For Lead Role '' . Deadline . Retrieved August 26 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Brown , Scott ( September 15 , 2015 ) . `` Bruce Lee biopic begins filming in Vancouver next month '' . calgaryherald.com . Retrieved September 16 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` War for the Planet of the Apes Filming Starts '' . SuperHeroHype . Retrieved October 18 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Susan Gittins ( October 12 , 2015 ) . `` Big Budget : War for the Planet of the Apes With Motion - Captured Andy Serkis & Steve Zahn And Woody Harrelson Starts Filming Mid-Week in Metro Vancouver '' . yvrshoots.com . Retrieved October 14 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Volmers , Eric ( 12 November 2015 ) . `` Parts of Planet of the Apes sequel to be shot in Alberta in January '' . Calgary Herald . Retrieved 12 November 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Andy Serkis unsure about Tin Tin sequel '' . TV 3 . March 29 , 2016 . Retrieved July 4 , 2016 . Jump up ^ McKittrick , Christopher ( October 12 , 2016 ) . `` Interview : ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Matt Reeves & Dylan Clark '' . ThoughtCo.com . Retrieved May 8 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Chang , Justin ( July 13 , 2017 ) . `` ' War For The Planet Of The Apes ' Offers A Masterful Vision Of Humanity 's Many Forms '' . NPR . Retrieved July 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Marshall , Rick ( July 14 , 2017 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' review : The trilogy 's epic conclusion holds nothing back '' . NPR . Retrieved July 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Edelstein , David ( July 11 , 2017 ) . `` War for the Planet of the Apes Is n't the Apocalypse Now Remake It Wants to Be '' . Vulture . Retrieved July 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ THR Staff ( July 14 , 2017 ) . `` Woody Harrelson Says He 's Not Doing Brando in ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' '' . Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved July 18 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Jayson , Jay ( October 17 , 2015 ) . `` First Official War For The Planet Of The Apes Set Photo Released '' . Comicbook.com . Retrieved October 17 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Sony Masterworks to Release ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Soundtrack '' . Filmmusicreporter.com . May 26 , 2017 . Retrieved July 7 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Pate , Rohan ( 24 June 2017 ) . `` WAR FOR THE PLANET OF THE APES Soundtrack Album Details Released '' . ComicBookMovie.com . Retrieved 25 June 2017 . Jump up ^ Pedersen , Erik ( January 5 , 2015 ) . `` Fox Pushes ' Apes ' Sequel By A Year ; ' X-Men ' Spinoff , ' Assassin 's Creed ' Set For 2016 '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved September 21 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Jayson , Jay ( November 22 , 2015 ) . `` First War For The Planet Of The Apes Footage ; Contest To Be An Ape In The Film Announced '' . Comicbook.com . Retrieved November 23 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Chitwood , Adam ( November 20 , 2015 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Logo Revealed ; Trailer Coming Sunday ? '' . Collider . Retrieved 21 November 2015 . Jump up ^ Jayson , Jay . `` War For The Planet Of The Apes Announcement Coming During The Walking Dead '' . Comicbook.com . Retrieved 21 November 2015 . Jump up ^ `` # WarForTheApesContest '' . 20th Century Fox . Retrieved November 23 , 2015 . Jump up ^ 20th Century Fox ( November 22 , 2015 ) . `` War for the Planet of the Apes Contest TV Commercial ( HD ) 20th Century FOX '' . YouTube . Retrieved November 23 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` War for the Planet of the Apes Footage Coming to NYCC '' . Comingsoon.net. 30 September 2016 . Retrieved 3 October 2016 . Jump up ^ Mat Paget . `` War for the Planet of the Apes Video Game Coming to Consoles '' . GameSpot . Retrieved 9 October 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Planet of the Apes Video Game Announced for This Fall '' . ComingSoon.net. 17 August 2017 . Retrieved 17 August 2017 . Jump up ^ `` War for the Planet of the Apes DVD Release Date October 24 , 2017 '' . DVDs Release Dates . Retrieved 16 September 2017 . Jump up ^ Brad Brevet ( July 13 , 2017 ) . `` Will ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Top ' Spider - Man ' for # 1 at the Weekend Box Office ? '' . Box Office Mojo . Retrieved July 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Seth Kelly . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Eyes $65 Million Domestic Opening in Early Box Office Tracking '' . Variety . Retrieved July 12 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Jeremy Fuster ( July 11 , 2017 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' to Do Battle With ' Spider - Man : Homecoming ' at Box Office '' . Retrieved July 12 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Ryan Faughnder ( July 12 , 2017 ) . `` Hollywood 's summer box - office lesson : ' The disconnect between critics and audiences is largely gone ' '' . Retrieved July 12 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Brent Lang , Seth Kelley ( July 11 , 2017 ) . `` How Too Many Aging Franchises Wrecked the Summer Box Office '' . Variety . Retrieved July 13 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Pamela McClintock ( June 13 , 2017 ) . `` Box - Office Preview : ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' to Battle ' Spider - Man ' '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved June 13 , 2017 . ^ Jump up to : `` ' War For The Planet Of The Apes ' Loots $56.5 M In Box Office Spoils '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved July 16 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Box office top 20 : The Apes unseat Spider - Man '' . Associated Press . Retrieved July 21 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` ' Dunkirk ' Seizes $50.5 M ; ' Girls Trip ' Is Malcolm D. Lee 's Highest Opening ; The Reasons Why ' Valerian ' Crashed '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved July 23 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` ' Dunkirk ' Marches Ahead Of ' Emoji Movie ' For Top Spot With $28 M + '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved July 31 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` ' War For The Planet Of The Apes ' Marshals $44.2 M In Bow ; ' Spider - Man ' Rises To $260 M Overseas '' . Deadline.com . Retrieved July 17 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Graeme McMillan ( June 26 , 2017 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' : What the Critics Are Saying '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved June 28 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Flixster . Retrieved November 4 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` War for the Planet of the Apes reviews '' . Metacritic . CBS Interactive . Retrieved July 19 , 2017 . Jump up ^ 2017 , 26 Jun . `` War for the Planet of the Apes Review '' . IGN . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Scott , A.O. ( July 12 , 2017 ) . `` Review : New ' Planet of the Apes ' Makes You Root Against Your Species '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 -- via NYTimes.com . Jump up ^ `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' : Series Ends With Best ' Apes ' Movie Yet '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Kohn , Eric ( June 26 , 2017 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Review : Matt Reeves Concludes the Best Sci - Fi Trilogy Since the First ' Star Wars ' '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Golden Trailer Awards ( 2017 ) '' . IMDb . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ http://www.goldentrailer.com/gta-18-nominees/ Jump up ^ `` War for the Planet of the Apes '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 -- via www.imdb.com . Jump up ^ `` 2017 Honorees - Hollywood Film Awards '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ lidplussdesign . `` HPA Online , Hollywood Professional Association '' . www.hollywoodprofessionalassociation.com . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Outstanding Visual Effects -- Feature Film - HPA Awards : ' Dunkirk ' Wins Best Editing in a Feature '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` 2017 WAFCA Award Winners - The Washington DC Area Film Critics Association ( WAFCA ) '' . www.wafca.com . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` 2017 San Francisco Film Critics Nominate Andy Serkis for Best Actor , go deep in for Shape of Water '' . December 8 , 2017 . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` The San Francisco Film Critics Announce Nominations - Awards Daily '' . December 8 , 2017 . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ http://www.sdfcs.org/2017-award-winners/ Jump up ^ `` Awards '' . Chicago Film Critics Association . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ http://www.awardscircuit.com/2017/12/11/seattle-film-critics-society-nominations-blade-runner-2049-leads-fray/ Jump up ^ http://seattlefilmcritics.com/2017/12/18/get-named-best-picture-2017-seattle-film-critics-society/ Jump up ^ http://www.sltrib.com/artsliving/movies/2017/12/18/surreal-a-ghost-story-is-best-movie-of-2017-says-utah-film-critics-association/ Jump up ^ `` Los Angeles Online Film Critics Society Film Nominations -- LA Online Film Critics Society '' . laofcs.org . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` 2017 Los Angeles Online Film Critics Society Nominations '' . December 4 , 2017 . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ http://deadline.com/2017/12/los-angeles-online-film-critics-society-awards-the-shape-of-water-full-list-1202229965/ Jump up ^ https://www.phoenixfilmcriticssociety.org/2017-winners.html Jump up ^ http://ncfilmcritics.org/?p=473 Jump up ^ https://cofca.org/awards-2017/ Jump up ^ `` ' The Shape of Water ' inundates Houston critics ' film awards nominations '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ http://www.movingpictureblog.com/2018/01/and-hfcs-winner-is-lady-bird.html Jump up ^ `` Critics ' Choice Awards 2018 : Complete List of Movie and TV Nominations '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ CNN , Sandra Gonzalez , . `` SAG Award nominations 2018 : The list '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` The 24th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards - Screen Actors Guild Awards '' . www.sagawards.org . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/2018-art-directors-guild-nominations-1067883/item/contemporary-film-1067959 Jump up ^ Hipes , Patrick ( December 4 , 2017 ) . `` Annie Awards : Disney / Pixar 's ' Coco ' Tops Nominations '' . Retrieved December 14 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` ' Dunkirk , ' ' The Shape of Water ' Lead Satellite Award Nominations '' . The Wrap . November 30 , 2017 . thewrap.com . Retrieved December 1 , 2017 . Jump up ^ https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/bafta-2018-complete-list-nominations-1067881/item/film-bafta-nominees-2018-1067929 Jump up ^ Han , Angie ( October 11 , 2016 ) . `` ' War for the Planet of the Apes ' Director Matt Reeves `` Absolutely '' Has Ideas About Where the Story Goes Next `` . SlashFilm.com . Retrieved August 13 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Owen , Luke ( October 12 , 2016 ) . `` Planet of the Apes 4 already being developed '' . Flickering Myth . Retrieved October 13 , 2016 . External links ( edit ) Official website War for the Planet of the Apes on IMDb War for the Planet of the Apes at Rotten Tomatoes Planet of the Apes Films Original series Planet of the Apes ( 1968 ) Beneath the Planet of the Apes ( 1970 ) Escape from the Planet of the Apes ( 1971 ) Conquest of the Planet of the Apes ( 1972 ) Battle for the Planet of the Apes ( 1973 ) Remake Planet of the Apes ( 2001 ) Reboot series Rise of the Planet of the Apes ( 2011 ) Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ( 2014 ) War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 ) Television Planet of the Apes ( 1974 ) Return to the Planet of the Apes ( 1975 ) Behind the Planet of the Apes ( 1998 ) Video games Planet of the Apes ( 2001 ) Revenge of the Apes ( 2003 ) Planet of the Apes : Last Frontier ( 2017 ) Other La Planète des Singes Characters Comics Star Trek / Planet of the Apes : The Primate Directive Tarzan on the Planet of the Apes Planet of the Apes / Green Lantern Films directed by Matt Reeves The Pallbearer ( 1996 ) Cloverfield ( 2008 ) Let Me In ( 2010 ) Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ( 2014 ) War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 ) Films by Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver Written and produced Rise of the Planet of the Apes ( 2011 ) Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ( 2014 ) Written The Hand That Rocks the Cradle ( 1992 , Silver only ) Eye for an Eye ( 1996 ) The Relic ( 1997 ) Jurassic World ( 2015 ) In the Heart of the Sea ( 2015 ) Avatar 3 ( 2021 ) Produced Love Shack ( 2010 ) War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 ) Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=War_for_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=819507104 '' Categories : 2017 films English - language films 2017 3D films 2010s science fiction films 20th Century Fox films American films American prison films American science fiction films American sequel films American Sign Language films Apocalyptic films Dystopian films Films scored by Michael Giacchino Films about revenge Films directed by Matt Reeves Films produced by Peter Chernin Films set in California Films set in forests Films set in the future Films shot in Alberta Films shot in Vancouver Performance capture in film Planet of the Apes films Science fiction adventure films Science fiction drama films Hidden categories : Use mdy dates from October 2015 Articles with hAudio microformats Album infoboxes lacking a cover Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters Talk Contents About Wikipedia Български Català Deutsch Español Euskara فارسی Français 한국어 Հայերեն Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית Magyar Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Polski Português Română Русский Српски / srpski Suomi ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 9 January 2018 , at 19 : 10 . 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Question: when does planet of the apes come out 2017