However, the amount and type of adaptation goals differ enormously from country to country (Figure 12.12).12.5.2.4 Limits and Barriers to Adaptation in Ocean and Coastal Ecosystems Although current NAPs and many other actions and strategies focus on improving the conservation and restoration of ocean and coastal ecosystems, as well as the suitability of marine resources throughout CSA, these measures are still not able to reduce the vulnerability and sensitivity of these ecosystems to climate-change hazards