Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate on Gastric Emptying
The current preoperative fasting guidelines recommend, applying preoperative carbohydrate solution 2 hours before the operation to minimize prolonged fasting time potential negative effects and improve patient comfort. Fasting after midnight before the operation day is a widespread practice. The major obstacle to preoperative carbohydrate solutions becoming prevalent and extremely long fasting time is the limited product; which is proven safe and efficient, and unavailable in several countries. In this study, our objective is to analyze the gastric volume, preoperative anxiety, stress response, postoperative insulin resistance, and postoperative nausea and vomiting by utilizing a low osmolality oral carbohydrate solution prepared with ginger and melissa.
- EligibilityCriteria: Inclusion Criteria:  Between the ages of 18-65 Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy planned under general anesthesia American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I-II physical condition  Exclusion Criteria:  Patients with gastroesophageal reflux and gastrointestinal motility disorders diabetes mellitus Mental retardation, previous neurological disease symptoms (syncope, dementia, Alzheimer, etc.) Chronic alcoholism Difficult Intubation Patients with ASA physical status classes ≥III Patients with a body mass index of 35 and above History of Meniere and motion sickness Presence of previous history of postoperative nausea and vomiting Smoking - HealthyVolunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers - Gender: All - MinimumAge: 18 Years - MaximumAge: 65 Years - StdAgeList: Adult, Older Adult