5E Program for Preventing Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Spinal Cord Disorders
The goal of this quasi-experimental study is to examine the effects of a venous thromboembolism prevention program, or "5E" program, on the rates of venous thromboembolism in patients with spinal cord disorders. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Will participants receiving the 5E program have lower rates of venous thromboembolism compared to those receiving the usual care?
Will participants receiving the 5E program have lower scores of venous thromboembolism signs and symptoms compared to those receiving the usual care?
Will the average thigh and calf circumferences of participants before and after receiving the 5E program be different?

Participants in the intervention group will receive the 5E program, including

Education: health education regarding venous thromboembolism prevention
Elevation: leg elevation of 10-20 degrees
Exercise: ankle exercises
Enough fluid: adequate fluid uptake
Early application of intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC): IPC use within 48 hours after admission
- EligibilityCriteria: Inclusion Criteria:  Caprini scores of 5-8 and >8 Able to communicate in the Thai language Willing to participate in this study  Exclusion Criteria:  Alteration of consciousness Experiencing complications, including neurogenic shock and autonomic dysreflexia Being pregnant Having fluid restriction - HealthyVolunteers: No - Gender: All - MinimumAge: 18 Years - StdAgeList: Adult, Older Adult