Turn the facts in this Wikipedia article about climate change into a series of questions with answers.

In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to Earth's climate. The current rise in global average temperature is more rapid than previous changes, and is primarily caused by humans burning fossil fuels.[2][3] Fossil fuel use, deforestation, and some agricultural and industrial practices increase greenhouse gases, notably carbon dioxide and methane.[4] Greenhouse gases absorb some of the heat that the Earth radiates after it warms from sunlight. Larger amounts of these gases trap more heat in Earth's lower atmosphere, causing global warming.

Due to climate change, deserts are expanding, while heat waves and wildfires are becoming more common.[5] Increased warming in the Arctic has contributed to melting permafrost, glacial retreat and sea ice loss.[6] Higher temperatures are also causing more intense storms, droughts, and other weather extremes.[7] Rapid environmental change in mountains, coral reefs, and the Arctic is forcing many species to relocate or become extinct.[8] Even if efforts to minimise future warming are successful, some effects will continue for centuries. These include ocean heating, ocean acidification and sea level rise.[9]

Climate change threatens people with increased flooding, extreme heat, increased food and water scarcity, more disease, and economic loss. Human migration and conflict can also be a result.[10] The World Health Organization (WHO) calls climate change the greatest threat to global health in the 21st century.[11] Societies and ecosystems will experience more severe risks without action to limit warming.[12] Adapting to climate change through efforts like flood control measures or drought-resistant crops partially reduces climate change risks, although some limits to adaptation have already been reached.[13] Poorer countries are responsible for a small share of global emissions, yet have the least ability to adapt and are most vulnerable to climate change.

Many climate change impacts are already felt at the current 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) level of warming. Additional warming will increase these impacts and can trigger tipping points, such as the melting of the Greenland ice sheet.[14] Under the 2015 Paris Agreement, nations collectively agreed to keep warming "well under 2 °C". However, with pledges made under the Agreement, global warming would still reach about 2.7 °C (4.9 °F) by the end of the century.[15] Limiting warming to 1.5 °C will require halving emissions by 2030 and achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.[16]

Reducing emissions requires generating electricity from low-carbon sources rather than burning fossil fuels. This change includes phasing out coal and natural gas fired power plants, vastly increasing use of wind, solar, nuclear and other types of renewable energy, and reducing energy use. Electricity generated from non-carbon-emitting sources will need to replace fossil fuels for powering transportation, heating buildings, and operating industrial facilities.[18][19] Carbon can also be removed from the atmosphere, for instance by increasing forest cover and farming with methods that capture carbon in soil.[20]
system
is vikipedia lekh main tathyon ko jalwaayu parivartan ke bare main uttar ke saath prashnon kii ek shrinkhalaa main badal den.

saamaanya upyog main, jalwaayu parivartan main global varming kaa varnan kiya gaya he - vaishvik ausat taapmaana main chal rahi vruddhi - or prithvi kii jalwaayu pranali par iske prabhaav.vyapak arthon main jalwaayu parivartan main prithvi kii jalwaayu main pichley dirghakaalik parivartan bhi shaamil hai.vaishvik ausat taapmaana main vartmaan vruddhi pichley parivartanon kii tulana main adhik teji se he, or mukhya rup se jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane vaale manushyon ke kaaran hota he. [2] [3]jeevashm eendhan kaa upyog, wanon kii kataai, or kuch krishi or audyogic prathaon main greenhouse gaison ko badhaayaa jaataa he, vishesh rup se carbon dioxide or methane [4]greenhouse gaisen kuch garmi ko avashoshit karti hai jo prithvi surya ke prakaash se garm hone ke baad vikeern ho jaati hai.in gaison kii badi maatra main prithvi ke nichle vaataavaran main adhik garmi hoti he, jisase global varming hoti he.

jalwaayu parivartan ke kaaran, registan kaa vistaar ho rahaa he, jabaki garmi kii lehren or jangal kii aag adhik aam ho rahi he. [5]arctic main badi hui varming ne parmafrost, glacial retreat or samudri barf ke nuksaan ko pighalaane main yogadan diya he. [6]ucch taapmaana bhi adhik teevr tufaan, sookhe or anya mausam charam kaa kaaran ban rahe hai. [7]pahaado, coral rifs, or arctic main teji se paryaavarniya parivartan kai prajatiyon ko sthanantarit karne yaa vilupt hone ke liye majaboor kar rahaa he. [8]yahaan tak ki agar bhavishya ke varming ko kam karne ke prayaas safal hai, to kuch prabhaav sadiyon tak jari rahenge.inamen mahaasaagar heating, mahaasaagar amleekaran or samudr ke str main vruddhi shaamil he. [9]

jalwaayu parivartan se baadh main vruddhi, atyadhik garmi, bhojan or pani kii kami, adhik beemaari or aarthik nuksaan ke saath logon ko khatra he.maanav pravaas or sangharsh bhi ek parinaam ho saktaa he. [10]vishwa swasthya sanghathan (dablyuechao) 21 veen sadi main vaishvik swasthya ke liye sabase bada khatra jalwaayu parivartan kahata he. [11]samaaj or paristhitik tantra varming ko simit karne ke liye karrwai ke bina adhik gambhir jokhimon kaa anubhav karenge. [12]baadh niyantran upayon yaa sookhe pratirodhi fasalon jaise prayaason ke madhyam se jalwaayu parivartan ke liye aanshik rup se jalwaayu parivartan jokhimon ko kam karata he, haalanki anukulan ke liye kuch simaaen pehle hi pahunch chuki hai. [13]garib desh vaishvik utsarjan ke ek chote hisse ke liye jimmedaar hai, phir bhi anukulan karne kii kam se kam kshamta he or jalwaayu parivartan ke liye sabase adhik asurakshit hai.

kai jalwaayu parivartan prabhaav pehle se hi vartmaan 1.2 ° C (2.2 ° F) varming ke str par mahasoos kiye jate hai.atirikt varming in prabhaavon ko badhayegi or tiping points ko trigar kar sakati he, jaise ki greenland aais shit kaa pighalanaa. [14]2015 paris samjhaute ke tahat, raashtra samuhik rup se "2 degree celsius ke tahat acchhee tarah se" garm rakhane ke liye sahamat hue.haalanki, samjhaute ke tahat kii gai pratigyaaon ke saath, global varming abhi bhi sadi ke ant tak lagbhag 2.7 ° C (4.9 ° F) tak pahunch jayega. [15]varming ko 1.5 degree celsius tak simit karne ke liye 2030 tak utsarjan kii aavashyaktaa hogi or 2050 tak shuddh-shunya utsarjan praapt karnaa hoga. [16]

utsarjan ko kam karne ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane ke bajaay kam-carbon sroton se bijli paidaa karne kii aavashyaktaa hoti he.is parivartan main koyala or prakritik gas nikaal diya gaya bijli sanyantr shaamil hai, hawa, saura, parmaanu or anya prakaar kii navikarniya urja kaa upyog, or urja ke upyog ko kam karnaa shaamil he.gaiyr-carbon-utsarjak sroton se utpann bijli ko parivahan, heating imaaraton or parichaalan audyogic suvidhaon ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko badalane kii aavashyaktaa hogi. [1]] [1 9]udhaaharan ke liye, jangal main carbon ko pakadaney vaale tareekon ke saath jangal cover or kheti ko badhaakar, carbon ko vayumandal se bhi hataaya ja saktaa he. [20]
user
jalwaayu parivartan kya he?
jalwaayu parivartan main global varming kaa varnan kiya gaya he - vaishvik ausat taapmaana main chal rahi vruddhi - or prithvi kii jalwaayu pranali par iske prabhaav.vyapak arthon main jalwaayu parivartan main prithvi kii jalwaayu main pichley dirghakaalik parivartan bhi shaamil hai.vaishvik ausat taapmaana main vartmaan vruddhi pichley parivartanon kii tulana main adhik teji se he.


jalwaayu parivartan ke kaaran kya hai?
yah mukhya rup se jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane vaale manushyon ke kaaran hota he.jeevashm eendhan kaa upyog, wanon kii kataai, or kuch krishi or audyogic prathaon main greenhouse gaison ko badhaayaa jaataa he, vishesh rup se carbon dioxide or methane.greenhouse gaisen kuch garmi ko avashoshit karti hai jo prithvi surya ke prakaash se garm hone ke baad vikeern ho jaati hai.in gaison kii badi maatra main prithvi ke nichle vaataavaran main adhik garmi hoti he, jisase global varming hoti he.


global varming ke prabhaav kya hai?
jalwaayu parivartan ke kaaran, registan kaa vistaar ho rahaa he, jabaki garmi kii lehren or jangal kii aag adhik aam ho rahi he.arctic main badi hui varming ne parmafrost, glacial retreat or samudri barf ke nuksaan ko pighalaane main yogadan diya he.ucch taapmaana bhi adhik teevr tufaan, sookhe or anya mausam kii sthiti paidaa kar rahe hai.


kya vanyajeev prabhavit hai?
pahaado, coral rifs or arctic main teji se paryaavarniya parivartan kai prajatiyon ko sthanantarit karne yaa vilupt hone ke liye majaboor kar rahaa he.


manushyon par kya prabhaav he?
jalwaayu parivartan se baadh main vruddhi, atyadhik garmi, bhojan or pani kii kami, adhik beemaari or aarthik nuksaan ke saath logon ko khatra he.maanav pravaas or sangharsh bhi ek parinaam ho saktaa he.vishwa swasthya sanghathan (dablyuechao) 21 veen sadi main vaishvik swasthya ke liye sabase bada khatra jalwaayu parivartan kahata he.samaaj or paristhitik tantra varming ko simit karne ke liye karrwai ke bina adhik gambhir jokhimon kaa anubhav karenge.


kya global varming ke prabhaavon ko rokane main bahut der ho chuki he?kya nuksaan pehle hi ho chukaa he?
kai jalwaayu parivartan prabhaav pehle se hi vartmaan 1.2 ° C (2.2 ° F) varming ke str par mahasoos kiye jate hai.atirikt varming in prabhaavon ko badhayegi or tiping points ko trigar kar sakati he, jaise ki greenland aais shit kaa pighalanaa.yahaan tak ki agar bhavishya ke varming ko kam karne ke prayaas safal hai, to kuch prabhaav sadiyon tak jari rahenge.inamen mahaasaagar heating, mahaasaagar amleekaran or samudr ke str main vruddhi shaamil he.


kya ham jalwaayu parivartan ke saath rahanaa sikh sakate hai?
baadh niyantran upayon yaa sookhe pratirodhi fasalon jaise prayaason ke madhyam se jalwaayu parivartan ke liye aanshik rup se jalwaayu parivartan jokhimon ko kam karata he, haalanki anukulan kii kuch simaaen pehle hi pahunch chuki hai.


kya garib desh prabhavit hai?
garib desh vaishvik utsarjan ke ek chote hisse ke liye jimmedaar hai, phir bhi anukulan karne kii kam se kam kshamta he or jalwaayu parivartan ke liye sabase adhik asurakshit hai.


kya sarkarein paryaapt karti hai?
2015 paris samjhaute ke tahat, raashtra samuhik rup se "2 degree celsius ke tahat acchhee tarah se" garm rakhane ke liye sahamat hue.haalanki, samjhaute ke tahat kii gai pratigyaaon ke saath, global varming abhi bhi sadi ke ant tak lagbhag 2.7 ° C (4.9 ° F) tak pahunch jayega.vastav main, varming ko 1.5 degree celsius tak simit karne ke liye 2030 tak utsarjan ko kam karne or 2050 tak shuddh-shunya utsarjan praapt karne kii aavashyaktaa hogi.


utsarjan main katautee ke liye ham kya kar sakate hai?
utsarjan ko kam karne ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane ke bajaay kam-carbon sroton se bijli paidaa karne kii aavashyaktaa hoti he.is parivartan main koyala or prakritik gas se chalane vaale bijli sanyantron ko shaamil karnaa, hawa, saura, parmaanu or anya prakaar kii navikarniya urja kaa upyog or urja ke upyog ko kam karne main shaamil hai.gaiyr-carbon-utsarjak sroton se utpann bijli ko parivahan, heating imaaraton or parichaalan audyogic suvidhaon ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko badalane kii aavashyaktaa hogi.udhaaharan ke liye, jangal main carbon ko pakadaney vaale tareekon ke saath jangal cover or kheti ko badhaakar, carbon ko vayumandal se bhi hataaya ja saktaa he.
assistant
<|system|>
</s>
<|user|>
is vikipedia lekh main tathyon ko jalwaayu parivartan ke bare main uttar ke saath prashnon kii ek shrinkhalaa main badal den.

saamaanya upyog main, jalwaayu parivartan main global varming kaa varnan kiya gaya he - vaishvik ausat taapmaana main chal rahi vruddhi - or prithvi kii jalwaayu pranali par iske prabhaav.vyapak arthon main jalwaayu parivartan main prithvi kii jalwaayu main pichley dirghakaalik parivartan bhi shaamil hai.vaishvik ausat taapmaana main vartmaan vruddhi pichley parivartanon kii tulana main adhik teji se he, or mukhya rup se jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane vaale manushyon ke kaaran hota he. [2] [3]jeevashm eendhan kaa upyog, wanon kii kataai, or kuch krishi or audyogic prathaon main greenhouse gaison ko badhaayaa jaataa he, vishesh rup se carbon dioxide or methane [4]greenhouse gaisen kuch garmi ko avashoshit karti hai jo prithvi surya ke prakaash se garm hone ke baad vikeern ho jaati hai.in gaison kii badi maatra main prithvi ke nichle vaataavaran main adhik garmi hoti he, jisase global varming hoti he.

jalwaayu parivartan ke kaaran, registan kaa vistaar ho rahaa he, jabaki garmi kii lehren or jangal kii aag adhik aam ho rahi he. [5]arctic main badi hui varming ne parmafrost, glacial retreat or samudri barf ke nuksaan ko pighalaane main yogadan diya he. [6]ucch taapmaana bhi adhik teevr tufaan, sookhe or anya mausam charam kaa kaaran ban rahe hai. [7]pahaado, coral rifs, or arctic main teji se paryaavarniya parivartan kai prajatiyon ko sthanantarit karne yaa vilupt hone ke liye majaboor kar rahaa he. [8]yahaan tak ki agar bhavishya ke varming ko kam karne ke prayaas safal hai, to kuch prabhaav sadiyon tak jari rahenge.inamen mahaasaagar heating, mahaasaagar amleekaran or samudr ke str main vruddhi shaamil he. [9]

jalwaayu parivartan se baadh main vruddhi, atyadhik garmi, bhojan or pani kii kami, adhik beemaari or aarthik nuksaan ke saath logon ko khatra he.maanav pravaas or sangharsh bhi ek parinaam ho saktaa he. [10]vishwa swasthya sanghathan (dablyuechao) 21 veen sadi main vaishvik swasthya ke liye sabase bada khatra jalwaayu parivartan kahata he. [11]samaaj or paristhitik tantra varming ko simit karne ke liye karrwai ke bina adhik gambhir jokhimon kaa anubhav karenge. [12]baadh niyantran upayon yaa sookhe pratirodhi fasalon jaise prayaason ke madhyam se jalwaayu parivartan ke liye aanshik rup se jalwaayu parivartan jokhimon ko kam karata he, haalanki anukulan ke liye kuch simaaen pehle hi pahunch chuki hai. [13]garib desh vaishvik utsarjan ke ek chote hisse ke liye jimmedaar hai, phir bhi anukulan karne kii kam se kam kshamta he or jalwaayu parivartan ke liye sabase adhik asurakshit hai.

kai jalwaayu parivartan prabhaav pehle se hi vartmaan 1.2 ° C (2.2 ° F) varming ke str par mahasoos kiye jate hai.atirikt varming in prabhaavon ko badhayegi or tiping points ko trigar kar sakati he, jaise ki greenland aais shit kaa pighalanaa. [14]2015 paris samjhaute ke tahat, raashtra samuhik rup se "2 degree celsius ke tahat acchhee tarah se" garm rakhane ke liye sahamat hue.haalanki, samjhaute ke tahat kii gai pratigyaaon ke saath, global varming abhi bhi sadi ke ant tak lagbhag 2.7 ° C (4.9 ° F) tak pahunch jayega. [15]varming ko 1.5 degree celsius tak simit karne ke liye 2030 tak utsarjan kii aavashyaktaa hogi or 2050 tak shuddh-shunya utsarjan praapt karnaa hoga. [16]

utsarjan ko kam karne ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane ke bajaay kam-carbon sroton se bijli paidaa karne kii aavashyaktaa hoti he.is parivartan main koyala or prakritik gas nikaal diya gaya bijli sanyantr shaamil hai, hawa, saura, parmaanu or anya prakaar kii navikarniya urja kaa upyog, or urja ke upyog ko kam karnaa shaamil he.gaiyr-carbon-utsarjak sroton se utpann bijli ko parivahan, heating imaaraton or parichaalan audyogic suvidhaon ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko badalane kii aavashyaktaa hogi. [1]] [1 9]udhaaharan ke liye, jangal main carbon ko pakadaney vaale tareekon ke saath jangal cover or kheti ko badhaakar, carbon ko vayumandal se bhi hataaya ja saktaa he. [20]</s>
<|assistant|>
jalwaayu parivartan kya he?
jalwaayu parivartan main global varming kaa varnan kiya gaya he - vaishvik ausat taapmaana main chal rahi vruddhi - or prithvi kii jalwaayu pranali par iske prabhaav.vyapak arthon main jalwaayu parivartan main prithvi kii jalwaayu main pichley dirghakaalik parivartan bhi shaamil hai.vaishvik ausat taapmaana main vartmaan vruddhi pichley parivartanon kii tulana main adhik teji se he.


jalwaayu parivartan ke kaaran kya hai?
yah mukhya rup se jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane vaale manushyon ke kaaran hota he.jeevashm eendhan kaa upyog, wanon kii kataai, or kuch krishi or audyogic prathaon main greenhouse gaison ko badhaayaa jaataa he, vishesh rup se carbon dioxide or methane.greenhouse gaisen kuch garmi ko avashoshit karti hai jo prithvi surya ke prakaash se garm hone ke baad vikeern ho jaati hai.in gaison kii badi maatra main prithvi ke nichle vaataavaran main adhik garmi hoti he, jisase global varming hoti he.


global varming ke prabhaav kya hai?
jalwaayu parivartan ke kaaran, registan kaa vistaar ho rahaa he, jabaki garmi kii lehren or jangal kii aag adhik aam ho rahi he.arctic main badi hui varming ne parmafrost, glacial retreat or samudri barf ke nuksaan ko pighalaane main yogadan diya he.ucch taapmaana bhi adhik teevr tufaan, sookhe or anya mausam kii sthiti paidaa kar rahe hai.


kya vanyajeev prabhavit hai?
pahaado, coral rifs or arctic main teji se paryaavarniya parivartan kai prajatiyon ko sthanantarit karne yaa vilupt hone ke liye majaboor kar rahaa he.


manushyon par kya prabhaav he?
jalwaayu parivartan se baadh main vruddhi, atyadhik garmi, bhojan or pani kii kami, adhik beemaari or aarthik nuksaan ke saath logon ko khatra he.maanav pravaas or sangharsh bhi ek parinaam ho saktaa he.vishwa swasthya sanghathan (dablyuechao) 21 veen sadi main vaishvik swasthya ke liye sabase bada khatra jalwaayu parivartan kahata he.samaaj or paristhitik tantra varming ko simit karne ke liye karrwai ke bina adhik gambhir jokhimon kaa anubhav karenge.


kya global varming ke prabhaavon ko rokane main bahut der ho chuki he?kya nuksaan pehle hi ho chukaa he?
kai jalwaayu parivartan prabhaav pehle se hi vartmaan 1.2 ° C (2.2 ° F) varming ke str par mahasoos kiye jate hai.atirikt varming in prabhaavon ko badhayegi or tiping points ko trigar kar sakati he, jaise ki greenland aais shit kaa pighalanaa.yahaan tak ki agar bhavishya ke varming ko kam karne ke prayaas safal hai, to kuch prabhaav sadiyon tak jari rahenge.inamen mahaasaagar heating, mahaasaagar amleekaran or samudr ke str main vruddhi shaamil he.


kya ham jalwaayu parivartan ke saath rahanaa sikh sakate hai?
baadh niyantran upayon yaa sookhe pratirodhi fasalon jaise prayaason ke madhyam se jalwaayu parivartan ke liye aanshik rup se jalwaayu parivartan jokhimon ko kam karata he, haalanki anukulan kii kuch simaaen pehle hi pahunch chuki hai.


kya garib desh prabhavit hai?
garib desh vaishvik utsarjan ke ek chote hisse ke liye jimmedaar hai, phir bhi anukulan karne kii kam se kam kshamta he or jalwaayu parivartan ke liye sabase adhik asurakshit hai.


kya sarkarein paryaapt karti hai?
2015 paris samjhaute ke tahat, raashtra samuhik rup se "2 degree celsius ke tahat acchhee tarah se" garm rakhane ke liye sahamat hue.haalanki, samjhaute ke tahat kii gai pratigyaaon ke saath, global varming abhi bhi sadi ke ant tak lagbhag 2.7 ° C (4.9 ° F) tak pahunch jayega.vastav main, varming ko 1.5 degree celsius tak simit karne ke liye 2030 tak utsarjan ko kam karne or 2050 tak shuddh-shunya utsarjan praapt karne kii aavashyaktaa hogi.


utsarjan main katautee ke liye ham kya kar sakate hai?
utsarjan ko kam karne ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko jalaane ke bajaay kam-carbon sroton se bijli paidaa karne kii aavashyaktaa hoti he.is parivartan main koyala or prakritik gas se chalane vaale bijli sanyantron ko shaamil karnaa, hawa, saura, parmaanu or anya prakaar kii navikarniya urja kaa upyog or urja ke upyog ko kam karne main shaamil hai.gaiyr-carbon-utsarjak sroton se utpann bijli ko parivahan, heating imaaraton or parichaalan audyogic suvidhaon ke liye jeevashm eendhan ko badalane kii aavashyaktaa hogi.udhaaharan ke liye, jangal main carbon ko pakadaney vaale tareekon ke saath jangal cover or kheti ko badhaakar, carbon ko vayumandal se bhi hataaya ja saktaa he.</s>
