Read the passage below and answer these questions:
1. What were the three Korean states in the first half of the first millennium?
2. In which time period did Sejong the Great make the Korean alphabet?

During the first half of the 1st millennium, Korea was divided between three states, Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla, together known as the Three Kingdoms of Korea. In the second half of the 1st millennium, Silla defeated and conquered Baekje and Goguryeo, leading to the "Unified Silla" period. Meanwhile, Balhae formed in the north, superseding former Goguryeo. Unified Silla eventually collapsed into three separate states due to civil war, ushering in the Later Three Kingdoms. Toward the end of the 1st millennium, Goguryeo was resurrected as Goryeo, which defeated the two other states and unified the Korean Peninsula as a single sovereign state. Around the same time, Balhae collapsed and its last crown prince fled south to Goryeo. Goryeo (also spelled as Koryŏ), whose name developed into the modern exonym "Korea", was a highly cultured state that created the world's first metal movable type in 1234.[3][4][5][6][7][8] However, multiple incursions by the Mongol Empire during the 13th century greatly weakened the nation, which eventually agreed to become a vassal state after decades of fighting. Following military resistance under King Gongmin that ended Mongol political influence in Goryeo, severe political strife followed, and Goryeo eventually fell to a coup led by General Yi Seong-gye, who established Joseon on 17 July 1392. The first 200 years of the Joseon era were marked by relative peace, and during this time the Korean alphabet was created by Sejong the Great and Confucianism became increasingly influential in the kingdom.
system
neeche die gaye maarg ko padhein or in sawaalon ke jawaab den:
1. pehali sahasrabdi ke pehle bhaag main teen korian rajya kya the?
2. sejong ne kis samay kii avadhi main korian varnmaala banaai?

pehali sahasrabdi kii pehali chamahi ke dauraan, korea ko teen rajyon, gogurio, bekeje or sila ke bich vibhajit kiya gaya tha, jise korea ke teen rajyon ke rup main janaa jaataa he.1 sahasrabdi ke duusare bhaag main, sila ne haraaya or bekeje or gogurio ko jeet liya, jisase "ekikrut sila" avadhi hui.is bich, uttar main gathit baalhe, purv gogurio ko adhuraa karte hue.ekikrut sila antat grihayuddh ke kaaran teen alag -alag rajyon main gir gaya, baad ke teen rajyon kii shuruyaat hui.1 sahasrabdi ke ant main, gogurio ko gorio ke rup main punerjeevit kiya gaya tha, jisane do anya rajyon ko haraaya or korian prayadweep ko ek ekal samprabhu rajya ke rup main ekikrut kiya.lagbhag usee samay, balhe gir gaya or uskaa antim mukut rajkumaar dakshin main gorio bhaag gaya.gorio (koro ke rup main bhi vartanee), jiskaa naam aadhunik exonam "korea" main viksit hua, ek atyadhik susanskrit rajya tha jisane 1234 main duniya kaa pehla dhaatu chal prakaar banaaya. [3] [4] [5] [5] [6] [7][[]haalanki, 13 veen shatabdi ke dauraan mongol samrajya dwaara kai avasaron ne raashtra ko bahut kamjor kar diya, jo antat dashakon se ladane ke baad ek jagirdaar rajya banane ke liye sahamat ho gaya.king gongamin ke tahat sainya pratirodh ke baad, jo ki gorio main mongol raajnneetik prabhaav ko samaapt kar diya, gambhir raajnneetik sangharsh, or gorio antat general yi seg-ge ke netritv main ek takhtapalat main gir gaya, jisane 17 july 1392 ko joson kii sthapana kii.saapeksh shanti dwaara chihnit kiya gaya tha, or is samay ke dauraan korean varnmaala sejong dwaara banaai gai thi da great and kanfushivaad rajya main teji se prabhaavshaalee ho gaya.
user
1. gogrio, bekeje, or sila pehali sahasrabdi ke pehle bhaag main teen korian rajya the.
2. sejong da great ne joson yug ke pehle 200 varshon main korian varnmaala banaai.
assistant
<|system|>
</s>
<|user|>
neeche die gaye maarg ko padhein or in sawaalon ke jawaab den:
1. pehali sahasrabdi ke pehle bhaag main teen korian rajya kya the?
2. sejong ne kis samay kii avadhi main korian varnmaala banaai?

pehali sahasrabdi kii pehali chamahi ke dauraan, korea ko teen rajyon, gogurio, bekeje or sila ke bich vibhajit kiya gaya tha, jise korea ke teen rajyon ke rup main janaa jaataa he.1 sahasrabdi ke duusare bhaag main, sila ne haraaya or bekeje or gogurio ko jeet liya, jisase "ekikrut sila" avadhi hui.is bich, uttar main gathit baalhe, purv gogurio ko adhuraa karte hue.ekikrut sila antat grihayuddh ke kaaran teen alag -alag rajyon main gir gaya, baad ke teen rajyon kii shuruyaat hui.1 sahasrabdi ke ant main, gogurio ko gorio ke rup main punerjeevit kiya gaya tha, jisane do anya rajyon ko haraaya or korian prayadweep ko ek ekal samprabhu rajya ke rup main ekikrut kiya.lagbhag usee samay, balhe gir gaya or uskaa antim mukut rajkumaar dakshin main gorio bhaag gaya.gorio (koro ke rup main bhi vartanee), jiskaa naam aadhunik exonam "korea" main viksit hua, ek atyadhik susanskrit rajya tha jisane 1234 main duniya kaa pehla dhaatu chal prakaar banaaya. [3] [4] [5] [5] [6] [7][[]haalanki, 13 veen shatabdi ke dauraan mongol samrajya dwaara kai avasaron ne raashtra ko bahut kamjor kar diya, jo antat dashakon se ladane ke baad ek jagirdaar rajya banane ke liye sahamat ho gaya.king gongamin ke tahat sainya pratirodh ke baad, jo ki gorio main mongol raajnneetik prabhaav ko samaapt kar diya, gambhir raajnneetik sangharsh, or gorio antat general yi seg-ge ke netritv main ek takhtapalat main gir gaya, jisane 17 july 1392 ko joson kii sthapana kii.saapeksh shanti dwaara chihnit kiya gaya tha, or is samay ke dauraan korean varnmaala sejong dwaara banaai gai thi da great and kanfushivaad rajya main teji se prabhaavshaalee ho gaya.</s>
<|assistant|>
1. gogrio, bekeje, or sila pehali sahasrabdi ke pehle bhaag main teen korian rajya the.
2. sejong da great ne joson yug ke pehle 200 varshon main korian varnmaala banaai.</s>
