According to the article, when did the United States Weather Bureau become the National Weather Service and part of NOAA?

Here is the article I am talking about:

Official weather bureau of the United States, founded on February 9, 1870, and charged with providing weather, hydrologic, and climate forecasts and warnings for the United States, its possessions, and its marine and freshwater approaches. Such weather forecasts and warnings are produced to help safeguard the lives and property of American citizens from the dangers of severe weather, as well as to protect the national economy from weather-related disruptions. The NWS, which is a branch of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), is considered the official source of the United States concerning life-threatening weather, complementing local and regional reports made by television and radio broadcasting stations and Internet sources.

The NWS maintains an integrated network of more than 100 regional and field offices across the United States and its possessions. Forecasts are derived from weather and climate data collected from a multitude of sources, including satellites, aircraft, weather balloons, and ground-level remote sensing equipment (such as Doppler weather radar). Traditional instrumentation (such as thermometers, barometers, and rain gauges), however, is also used to collect weather data in the vicinity of each office.

The NWS began with the Signal Service Corps of the U.S. Army. In 1870 U.S. Pres. Ulysses S. Grant signed a resolution allowing the secretary of war to set up a national weather warning service. The original purpose of the service was to facilitate the collection of weather data from military installations located across the country and warn locations along the Great Lakes and marine coasts of the approach of storms. In the early days of the service, weather information was relayed by telegraph to Washington, D.C. This office later sent forecast information out to local Signal Service offices, which were subsequently distributed to rural post offices, railroad stations, and newspaper offices for dissemination to the general public.

As part of the Organic Act of 1890, which was passed by the U.S. Congress and signed by Pres. Benjamin Harrison, the weather service was renamed the United States Weather Bureau (USWB) and was placed under civilian control within the Department of Agriculture. The responsibilities of weather forecasting, warning, and observation were officially transferred from the Signal Service Corps to the USWB on July 1, 1891. The USWB was made part of the Department of Commerce in 1940, and it became part of the Environmental Science Services Administration (ESSA) within the Department of Commerce in 1965. ESSA and several other offices were restructured into the newly created NOAA on October 3, 1970, and the USWB became the National Weather Service on October 9.

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lekh ke anusaar, sanyukt rajya america kaa mausam beuro rashtriya mausam seva or NOAA kaa hissaa kab ban gaya?

yahan main jis lekh ke bare main baat kar rahaa hum:

sanyukt rajya america ke aadhikarik mausam beuro kii sthapana 9 farvari, 1870 ko hui or sanyukt rajya america ke liye mausam, hydrological or jalwaayu purvanumaan or chetavanee, isaki sampatti or iske samudri or mithe pani ke drushtikon pradaan karne kaa aarope lagaaya gaya.is tarah ke mausam ke purvanumaan or chetavaniyon kaa utpaadan america nagarikon ke jivan or sampatti ko gambhir mausam ke khataron se bachaane main madad karne ke liye kiya jaataa he, saath hi saath rashtriya arthvyavastha ko mausam se sambandhit vyavadhaanon se bachaane ke liye.NWS, jo rashtriya mahasagariya or vayumandaleey prashasan (NOAA) kii ek shakha he, ko jivan-dhamkaane vaale mausam se sambandhit sanyukt rajya america kaa aadhikarik strot mana jaataa he, jo televijan or radio prasaaran steshnon or internet sroton dwaara banaai gai sthaneey or kshetreey reporton ko poorak karata he.

NWS sanyukt rajya america or isaki sampatti main 100 se adhik kshetreey or kshetra karyaalayon kaa ek ekikrut network rakhata he.purvanumaan mausam or jalwaayu data se praapt hote hai, jo kai sroton se ekatra kiye gaye hai, jinamein upgrah, vimaan, mausam ke gubaare or jamini str ke remote sencing upkaran (jaise dopalar wedar radar) shaamil hai.paaramparik instrumentation (jaise ki tharmametre, barometer or rain gej), haalanki, prayek karyaalay ke aasapaas ke kshetra main mausam ke aankadon ko ekatra karne ke liye bhi upyog kiya jaataa he.

NWS kii shuruyaat america sena ke signal sarvice corps ke saath hui.1870 main america raashtrapati.Ulysses S. grant ne ek sankalp par hastakshar kiye, jisamen yuddh ke sachiv ko rashtriya mausam chetavanee seva sthapit karne kii anumati di gai.seva kaa mul uddeshy desh bhar main sthit sainya pratishthanon se mausam ke aankadon ke sangrah ko suvidhajanak bananaa tha or tufaanon ke drushtikon ke great lekes or samudri taton ke saath sthanon ko chetavanee dena tha.seva ke shuruaati dinon main, mausam kii jaankaree telegraph dwaara washington, di. si. ke liye riley kii gai thi. is karyaalay ne baad main sthaneey signal seva karyaalayon ko purvanumaan kii jaankaree bheji, jo baad main gramin dakgharon, railmarg steshnon or samachar patron ke karyaalayon ko prasar ke liye vitarit kiye gaye the.saamaanya janata.

1890 ke carbonic adhinium ke hisse ke rup main, jise america congress dwaara paarit kiya gaya tha or raashtrapati dwaara hastakshrit kiya gaya tha.benjamin harrison, mausam seva kaa naam badalakar united stats wedar beuro (USWB) kar diya gaya or ise krishi vibhaag ke bheetar naagarik niyantran main rakhaa gaya.mausam ke purvanumaan, chetavanee or avlokan kii jimmedaariyon ko aadhikarik taur par 1 july, 1891 ko signal sarvice corps se USWB main sthanantarit kar diya gaya tha. USWB ko 1940 main vaanijya vibhaag kaa hissaa banaaya gaya tha, or yah paryaavaran vigyaan seva prashasan kaa hissaa ban gaya(ESSA) 1965 main vaanijya vibhaag ke bheetar. ESSA or kai anya karyaalayon kaa 3 oktober, 1970 ko nae banaae gaye NOAA main punargathan kiya gaya tha, or USWB 9 oktober ko rashtriya mausam seva ban gaya.
user
sanyukt rajya america kaa mausam beuro 9 oktober, 1970 ko rashtriya mausam seva or NOAA kaa hissaa ban gaya.
assistant
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<|user|>
lekh ke anusaar, sanyukt rajya america kaa mausam beuro rashtriya mausam seva or NOAA kaa hissaa kab ban gaya?

yahan main jis lekh ke bare main baat kar rahaa hum:

sanyukt rajya america ke aadhikarik mausam beuro kii sthapana 9 farvari, 1870 ko hui or sanyukt rajya america ke liye mausam, hydrological or jalwaayu purvanumaan or chetavanee, isaki sampatti or iske samudri or mithe pani ke drushtikon pradaan karne kaa aarope lagaaya gaya.is tarah ke mausam ke purvanumaan or chetavaniyon kaa utpaadan america nagarikon ke jivan or sampatti ko gambhir mausam ke khataron se bachaane main madad karne ke liye kiya jaataa he, saath hi saath rashtriya arthvyavastha ko mausam se sambandhit vyavadhaanon se bachaane ke liye.NWS, jo rashtriya mahasagariya or vayumandaleey prashasan (NOAA) kii ek shakha he, ko jivan-dhamkaane vaale mausam se sambandhit sanyukt rajya america kaa aadhikarik strot mana jaataa he, jo televijan or radio prasaaran steshnon or internet sroton dwaara banaai gai sthaneey or kshetreey reporton ko poorak karata he.

NWS sanyukt rajya america or isaki sampatti main 100 se adhik kshetreey or kshetra karyaalayon kaa ek ekikrut network rakhata he.purvanumaan mausam or jalwaayu data se praapt hote hai, jo kai sroton se ekatra kiye gaye hai, jinamein upgrah, vimaan, mausam ke gubaare or jamini str ke remote sencing upkaran (jaise dopalar wedar radar) shaamil hai.paaramparik instrumentation (jaise ki tharmametre, barometer or rain gej), haalanki, prayek karyaalay ke aasapaas ke kshetra main mausam ke aankadon ko ekatra karne ke liye bhi upyog kiya jaataa he.

NWS kii shuruyaat america sena ke signal sarvice corps ke saath hui.1870 main america raashtrapati.Ulysses S. grant ne ek sankalp par hastakshar kiye, jisamen yuddh ke sachiv ko rashtriya mausam chetavanee seva sthapit karne kii anumati di gai.seva kaa mul uddeshy desh bhar main sthit sainya pratishthanon se mausam ke aankadon ke sangrah ko suvidhajanak bananaa tha or tufaanon ke drushtikon ke great lekes or samudri taton ke saath sthanon ko chetavanee dena tha.seva ke shuruaati dinon main, mausam kii jaankaree telegraph dwaara washington, di. si. ke liye riley kii gai thi. is karyaalay ne baad main sthaneey signal seva karyaalayon ko purvanumaan kii jaankaree bheji, jo baad main gramin dakgharon, railmarg steshnon or samachar patron ke karyaalayon ko prasar ke liye vitarit kiye gaye the.saamaanya janata.

1890 ke carbonic adhinium ke hisse ke rup main, jise america congress dwaara paarit kiya gaya tha or raashtrapati dwaara hastakshrit kiya gaya tha.benjamin harrison, mausam seva kaa naam badalakar united stats wedar beuro (USWB) kar diya gaya or ise krishi vibhaag ke bheetar naagarik niyantran main rakhaa gaya.mausam ke purvanumaan, chetavanee or avlokan kii jimmedaariyon ko aadhikarik taur par 1 july, 1891 ko signal sarvice corps se USWB main sthanantarit kar diya gaya tha. USWB ko 1940 main vaanijya vibhaag kaa hissaa banaaya gaya tha, or yah paryaavaran vigyaan seva prashasan kaa hissaa ban gaya(ESSA) 1965 main vaanijya vibhaag ke bheetar. ESSA or kai anya karyaalayon kaa 3 oktober, 1970 ko nae banaae gaye NOAA main punargathan kiya gaya tha, or USWB 9 oktober ko rashtriya mausam seva ban gaya.</s>
<|assistant|>
sanyukt rajya america kaa mausam beuro 9 oktober, 1970 ko rashtriya mausam seva or NOAA kaa hissaa ban gaya.</s>
