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The crisis in Venezuela is an ongoing socioeconomic and political crisis that began in Venezuela during the presidency of Hugo Chávez and has worsened in Nicolás Maduro's presidency. It has been marked by hyperinflation, escalating starvation,[6] disease, crime and mortality rates, resulting in massive emigration from the country.[7]

The situation is by far the worst economic crisis in Venezuela's history, and is also the worst facing a country in peacetime since the mid-20th century. The crisis is often considered to be more severe than that of the United States during the Great Depression, the 1985–1994 Brazilian economic crisis, or the 2008–2009 hyperinflation in Zimbabwe.[8] Other writers have also compared aspects of the crisis, such as unemployment and GDP contraction, to that of Bosnia and Herzegovina after the 1992–1995 Bosnian War, and those in Russia, Cuba and Albania following the collapse of the Eastern Bloc in 1989 and the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.[9][10]

On 2 June 2010, Chávez declared an "economic war" due to increasing shortages in Venezuela. The crisis intensified under the Maduro government, growing more severe as a result of low oil prices in early 2015,[11] and a drop in Venezuela's oil production from lack of maintenance and investment.[12] In January 2016, the opposition-led National Assembly declared a "health humanitarian crisis".[13] The government failed to cut spending in the face of falling oil revenues, and has dealt with the crisis by denying its existence[14] and violently repressing opposition.[12][15] Extrajudicial killings by the Venezuelan government became common, with the United Nations (UN) reporting 5,287 killings by the Special Action Forces in 2017, with at least another 1,569 killings recorded in the first six months of 2019, stating that some of the killings were "done as a reprisal for [the victims'] participation in anti-government demonstrations."[16]
system
is lekh ke vishay ko vargeekrut karen.itihaas, vigyaan, praudyogiki, kala, aadi.

venezuela main sankat ek chal rahe saamaajik aarthik or raajnneetik sankat he jo hugo chawez ke raashtrapati pad ke dauraan venezuela main shuru hua tha or nicholas maduro ke raashtrapati pad par bighad gaya he.ise hiperflation, badhate bhukhmaree, [6] rog, aparaadh or mrityu dar dwaara chihnit kiya gaya he, jiske parinamswaroop desh se bade paimaane par pravaasana hua he. [7]

sthiti venezuela ke itihaas main ab tak kaa sabase kharaab aarthik sankat he, or 20 veen shatabdi ke madhya se pikatime main ek desh kaa sabase kharaab saamana bhi kar rahaa he.great depressant ke dauraan sankat ko aksar sanyukt rajya america kii tulana main adhik gambhir mana jaataa he, 1985-1994 brazil ke aarthik sankat, yaa zimbabwe main 2008-2009 hiperflation. [8]anya lekhakon ne bhi sankat ke pahaluon kii tulana kii he, jaise ki berogari or sakal gharelu utpaada sankuchan, 1992-1995 bosnian yuddh ke baad bosnia or harjegovina ke liye, or 1989 main purvi block ke patan ke baad rus, cuba or albania main un logon kii tulana kii gai he.1991 main soviet sangh kaa vighatan. [9] [10]

2 june 2010 ko, chawez ne venezuela main badhati kami ke kaaran "aarthik yuddh" ghoshit kiya.maduro sarkaar ke tahat sankat tej ho gaya, 2015 kii shuruyaat main kam tel kii keemton ke parinamswaroop or adhik gambhir ho gaya, [11] or rakrakhaav or nivesh kii kami se venezuela ke tel utpaadan main giravat. [12]janvari 2016 main, vipakshi ke netritv vaale neshnal assembly ne "swasthya maanviya sankat" ghoshit kiya. [13]sarkaar girane vaale tel rajasav ke saamne kharch main katautee karne main vifal rahi, or apane astitv ko nakaarkar sankat se nipta he [14] or hinsak rup se virodh ko dabaakar. [12] [15]venezuela sarkaar dwaara asaadhaaran hatyaein aam ho gayi, sanyukt raashtra (yuan) ne 2017 main vishesh ection forcej dwaara 5,287 hatyaon kii reporting kii, jisamen kam se kam ek or 1,569 hatyaein 2019 ke pehle chah maheenon main darj kii gayi, jisamen kaha gaya tha ki kuch hatyaein "thim"sarkaar virdohi pradarshnon main [peediton kii] bhagidaari ke liye ek pratishodh ke rup main kiya gaya. "[16]
user
is lekh ke vishay ko itihaas ke rup main vargeekrut kiya ja saktaa he.vishesh rup se, lekh venezuela main chal rahe saamaajik aarthik or raajnneetik sankat par kendrit he.
assistant
<|system|>
</s>
<|user|>
is lekh ke vishay ko vargeekrut karen.itihaas, vigyaan, praudyogiki, kala, aadi.

venezuela main sankat ek chal rahe saamaajik aarthik or raajnneetik sankat he jo hugo chawez ke raashtrapati pad ke dauraan venezuela main shuru hua tha or nicholas maduro ke raashtrapati pad par bighad gaya he.ise hiperflation, badhate bhukhmaree, [6] rog, aparaadh or mrityu dar dwaara chihnit kiya gaya he, jiske parinamswaroop desh se bade paimaane par pravaasana hua he. [7]

sthiti venezuela ke itihaas main ab tak kaa sabase kharaab aarthik sankat he, or 20 veen shatabdi ke madhya se pikatime main ek desh kaa sabase kharaab saamana bhi kar rahaa he.great depressant ke dauraan sankat ko aksar sanyukt rajya america kii tulana main adhik gambhir mana jaataa he, 1985-1994 brazil ke aarthik sankat, yaa zimbabwe main 2008-2009 hiperflation. [8]anya lekhakon ne bhi sankat ke pahaluon kii tulana kii he, jaise ki berogari or sakal gharelu utpaada sankuchan, 1992-1995 bosnian yuddh ke baad bosnia or harjegovina ke liye, or 1989 main purvi block ke patan ke baad rus, cuba or albania main un logon kii tulana kii gai he.1991 main soviet sangh kaa vighatan. [9] [10]

2 june 2010 ko, chawez ne venezuela main badhati kami ke kaaran "aarthik yuddh" ghoshit kiya.maduro sarkaar ke tahat sankat tej ho gaya, 2015 kii shuruyaat main kam tel kii keemton ke parinamswaroop or adhik gambhir ho gaya, [11] or rakrakhaav or nivesh kii kami se venezuela ke tel utpaadan main giravat. [12]janvari 2016 main, vipakshi ke netritv vaale neshnal assembly ne "swasthya maanviya sankat" ghoshit kiya. [13]sarkaar girane vaale tel rajasav ke saamne kharch main katautee karne main vifal rahi, or apane astitv ko nakaarkar sankat se nipta he [14] or hinsak rup se virodh ko dabaakar. [12] [15]venezuela sarkaar dwaara asaadhaaran hatyaein aam ho gayi, sanyukt raashtra (yuan) ne 2017 main vishesh ection forcej dwaara 5,287 hatyaon kii reporting kii, jisamen kam se kam ek or 1,569 hatyaein 2019 ke pehle chah maheenon main darj kii gayi, jisamen kaha gaya tha ki kuch hatyaein "thim"sarkaar virdohi pradarshnon main [peediton kii] bhagidaari ke liye ek pratishodh ke rup main kiya gaya. "[16]</s>
<|assistant|>
is lekh ke vishay ko itihaas ke rup main vargeekrut kiya ja saktaa he.vishesh rup se, lekh venezuela main chal rahe saamaajik aarthik or raajnneetik sankat par kendrit he.</s>
