Reduce this article from 488 to less than 150 words by summarizing and focusing on the essential facts.

In this fact sheet, students will learn about the people who became actors, what an average day was like and more.

Actors

The life of an actor changed dramatically during Shakespeare’s lifetime. At first actors toured in companies, travelling the country to perform in towns and cities and in private homes. By the time Shakespeare died, London had several permanent theatres where the actors performed, drawing in huge audiences. Yet, despite the popularity of play-going, the acting profession had a bad reputation. Actors were seen as unruly and a threat to a peaceful society.

Who became an actor?

In Shakespeare’s time acting was a profession only open to boys and men. Women were acting elsewhere in Europe but they were not allowed to perform in public theatres in England until 1660. In an Elizabethan production boys would play the female parts, like Ophelia in Hamlet or Desdemona in Othello, whilst occasionally men would play the older women. There were many more actors working across the country at the time, but these are some of the best known Elizabethan actors: Richard Burbage, Edward Alleyn, Robert Armin, William Kemp and Nathan Field.

What was an actor’s training?

Many actors began their careers as young boys. They could join a company as an apprentice and be taught by one of the more senior actors within the company. Actors were expected to be able to sword fight, sing and dance, as well as having a good memory for learning lines.

How big was a company?

Company sizes varied, depending on where the company was working and how wealthy the company was. A wealthy company, when working in a theatre, might have 8– 12 senior members called sharers, 3–4 boys, a number of hired players (hired men) and then stage hands, tiremen (who would help the actors dress back stage) and some musicians. Actors would join a company under the patronage of a monarch (like the Queen’s Men) or a nobleman, such as the Lord Admiral’s Men or the Lord Chamberlain’s Men. 

Where did a company work?

Most companies were based in London, using one of the permanent theatres. Sometimes the theatres were closed, for example when there was a plague in the city, and so companies would then go on tour. Mostly they toured England, but companies did also go abroad, particularly to the Netherlands and Germany.

What did an actor earn?

Many theatre companies operated a shareholder system. Sharers in a company earned more than the hired men. Shakespeare was a sharer of the Chamberlain’s Men, later the King’s Men, and so shared the costs and also the profits the company made. Actors’ earnings also depended on where the company was playing. The company made more money in London than in the country, so could pay actors higher wages. In 1597 the actor William Kendall was paid 10 shillings a week in London but only 5 shillings in the country.


system
is lekh ko 488 se kam karen or aavashyak tathyon ko sankshep main or dhyaan kendrit karke 150 shabdon se kam kar den.

is tathy patr main, chaatr un logon ke bare main janenge jo abhinayta ban gaye, ek ausat din kya tha or adhik tha.

abhinaytaon

shakespeare ke jeevankaal ke dauraan ek abhinayta kaa jivan naatakeey rup se badal gaya.pehle abhinaytaon ne companiyon main daura kiya, shahar or shaharon main or nijee gharon main pradarshan karne ke liye desh kii yatra kii.jab shakespeare kii mrityu ho gai, tab tak landan main kai sthaayee theatre the, jahaan abhinaytaon ne pradarshan kiya, vishaal darshakon main drawing.phir bhi, khilne kii lokapriyata ke baavjood, abhinay peshey main ek kharaab pratishtha thi.abhinaytaon ko aniyantrit or ek shantipurna samaaj ke liye khatra dekha gaya.

abhinayta koun ban gaya?

shakespeare ke samay main abhinay keval ladakon or purushon ke liye khulaa ek pesha tha.mahilaayein europe main kahin or kaam kar rahi thim, lekin unhen 1660 tak england main saarvajanik cinemagharon main pradarshan karne kii anumati nahin thi. ek elizabethan production main ladke mahila bhaagon kii bhoomika nibhaayenge, jaise ki hemelet main ophelia yaa othelo main desdemona, kabhi -kabhi purush vruddh mahilaon kii bhoomika nibhaate the.us samay desh bhar main kai or abhinayta kaam kar rahe the, lekin ye kuch sabase prasiddh elizabeth abhinayta hai: richard barbej, edward ellen, robert armin, wiliam camp or nathan field.

ek abhinayta kaa prashikshan kya tha?

kai abhinaytaon ne yuva ladakon ke rup main apane kariyar kii shuruyaat kii.ve ek company ko ek prashikshu ke rup main shaamil kar sakate hai or company ke bheetar adhik varisht abhinaytaon main se ek dwaara padhaayaa ja saktaa he.abhinaytaon se ummid kii jaati thi ki ve talwaar kii ladaai, gaate or nrity kar saken, saath hi saath linon ko seekhney ke liye ek acchhee smriti bhi ho.

ek company kitni badi thi?

company kaa aakaar vividh he, yah is baat par nirbhar karata he ki company kahaan kaam kar rahi thi or company kitni dhani thi.ek amir company, jab ek theatre main kaam kar rahi he, ho saktaa he ki 8- 12 varisht sadsy ho, jise sherrs, 3-4 ladke, kai kaam par rakhe gaye khilaadi (kiraye par liye gaye purush) or phir stage hands, tairmen (jo abhinaytaon ko waapas manch taiyaar karne main madad karenge) naamak ho sakate hai.or kuch sangeetkaar.abhinayta ek samraat ke sangrakshan main ek company main shaamil honge (jaise rani ke purushon) yaa ek rais, jaise ki lord admiral ke purush yaa lord chemberlen ke purush.

company ne kahan kaam kiya?

adhikansh companiyaan landan main ek sthaayee theatre kaa upyog karte hue, landan main sthit thim.kabhi -kabhi cinemagharon ko band kar diya jaataa tha, udhaaharan ke liye jab shahar main ek plig hota tha, or isliye companiyaan tab daure par jaati thim.zyaadaatar unhone england kaa daura kiya, lekin companiyaan videsh main bhi gayi, vishesh rup se netherland or germany main.

ek abhinayta ne kya kamaaya?

kai theatre companiyon ne ek shairdharak pranali kaa sanchaalan kiya.ek company main sherrs ne kaam par rakhe gaye purushon kii tulana main adhik kamaaya.shakespeare chemberlen ke purushon, baad main raja ke purushon kaa ek hissaa tha, or isliye laagat ko saajha kiya or company dwaara kiye gaye munaafe ko bhi saajha kiya.abhinaytaon kii kamai is baat par bhi nirbhar karti he ki company kahan khel rahi thi.company ne landan main desh kii tulana main adhik paisa kamaaya, isliye abhinaytaon ko ucch mazdooree de sakati he.1597 main abhinayta wiliam candal ko landan main ek saptaah main 10 shilling kaa bhugtan kiya gaya tha, lekin desh main keval 5 shilling.
user
shakespeare ke jeevankaal se pehle, abhinayta, jo keval purush yaa ladke the, ne companiyon main daura kiya.shakespeare kii mrityu ke samay tak, abhinaytaon, haalanki kharaab pratishtha ke rup main dekha gaya, landan main kai sthaayee plahouse main pradarshan kiya.elizabethan productions main, mahilaon kii bhoomikaayen ladakon dwaara nibhaai gayi or kabhi -kabhi, jab ek badi mahila kii aavashyaktaa hoti thi, to purushon dwaara.ladakon ne aksar prashikshu banakar apni yuvavastha main apane kariyar shuru kar diya.puraane abhinayta unhen talwaar se ladanaa, gaanaa or nrity karnaa sikhayenge.sabase prasiddh elizabeth abhinaytaon main richard barbej, edward ellen, robert armin, wiliam camp or nathan field the.ek samraat yaa rais ke sangrakshan main ek dhani company main, ek varisht abhinayta - jisamen se 8-12 the - landan main pradarshan ke liye ek saptaah main 10 shilling kama sakate the.
assistant
<|system|>
</s>
<|user|>
is lekh ko 488 se kam karen or aavashyak tathyon ko sankshep main or dhyaan kendrit karke 150 shabdon se kam kar den.

is tathy patr main, chaatr un logon ke bare main janenge jo abhinayta ban gaye, ek ausat din kya tha or adhik tha.

abhinaytaon

shakespeare ke jeevankaal ke dauraan ek abhinayta kaa jivan naatakeey rup se badal gaya.pehle abhinaytaon ne companiyon main daura kiya, shahar or shaharon main or nijee gharon main pradarshan karne ke liye desh kii yatra kii.jab shakespeare kii mrityu ho gai, tab tak landan main kai sthaayee theatre the, jahaan abhinaytaon ne pradarshan kiya, vishaal darshakon main drawing.phir bhi, khilne kii lokapriyata ke baavjood, abhinay peshey main ek kharaab pratishtha thi.abhinaytaon ko aniyantrit or ek shantipurna samaaj ke liye khatra dekha gaya.

abhinayta koun ban gaya?

shakespeare ke samay main abhinay keval ladakon or purushon ke liye khulaa ek pesha tha.mahilaayein europe main kahin or kaam kar rahi thim, lekin unhen 1660 tak england main saarvajanik cinemagharon main pradarshan karne kii anumati nahin thi. ek elizabethan production main ladke mahila bhaagon kii bhoomika nibhaayenge, jaise ki hemelet main ophelia yaa othelo main desdemona, kabhi -kabhi purush vruddh mahilaon kii bhoomika nibhaate the.us samay desh bhar main kai or abhinayta kaam kar rahe the, lekin ye kuch sabase prasiddh elizabeth abhinayta hai: richard barbej, edward ellen, robert armin, wiliam camp or nathan field.

ek abhinayta kaa prashikshan kya tha?

kai abhinaytaon ne yuva ladakon ke rup main apane kariyar kii shuruyaat kii.ve ek company ko ek prashikshu ke rup main shaamil kar sakate hai or company ke bheetar adhik varisht abhinaytaon main se ek dwaara padhaayaa ja saktaa he.abhinaytaon se ummid kii jaati thi ki ve talwaar kii ladaai, gaate or nrity kar saken, saath hi saath linon ko seekhney ke liye ek acchhee smriti bhi ho.

ek company kitni badi thi?

company kaa aakaar vividh he, yah is baat par nirbhar karata he ki company kahaan kaam kar rahi thi or company kitni dhani thi.ek amir company, jab ek theatre main kaam kar rahi he, ho saktaa he ki 8- 12 varisht sadsy ho, jise sherrs, 3-4 ladke, kai kaam par rakhe gaye khilaadi (kiraye par liye gaye purush) or phir stage hands, tairmen (jo abhinaytaon ko waapas manch taiyaar karne main madad karenge) naamak ho sakate hai.or kuch sangeetkaar.abhinayta ek samraat ke sangrakshan main ek company main shaamil honge (jaise rani ke purushon) yaa ek rais, jaise ki lord admiral ke purush yaa lord chemberlen ke purush.

company ne kahan kaam kiya?

adhikansh companiyaan landan main ek sthaayee theatre kaa upyog karte hue, landan main sthit thim.kabhi -kabhi cinemagharon ko band kar diya jaataa tha, udhaaharan ke liye jab shahar main ek plig hota tha, or isliye companiyaan tab daure par jaati thim.zyaadaatar unhone england kaa daura kiya, lekin companiyaan videsh main bhi gayi, vishesh rup se netherland or germany main.

ek abhinayta ne kya kamaaya?

kai theatre companiyon ne ek shairdharak pranali kaa sanchaalan kiya.ek company main sherrs ne kaam par rakhe gaye purushon kii tulana main adhik kamaaya.shakespeare chemberlen ke purushon, baad main raja ke purushon kaa ek hissaa tha, or isliye laagat ko saajha kiya or company dwaara kiye gaye munaafe ko bhi saajha kiya.abhinaytaon kii kamai is baat par bhi nirbhar karti he ki company kahan khel rahi thi.company ne landan main desh kii tulana main adhik paisa kamaaya, isliye abhinaytaon ko ucch mazdooree de sakati he.1597 main abhinayta wiliam candal ko landan main ek saptaah main 10 shilling kaa bhugtan kiya gaya tha, lekin desh main keval 5 shilling.</s>
<|assistant|>
shakespeare ke jeevankaal se pehle, abhinayta, jo keval purush yaa ladke the, ne companiyon main daura kiya.shakespeare kii mrityu ke samay tak, abhinaytaon, haalanki kharaab pratishtha ke rup main dekha gaya, landan main kai sthaayee plahouse main pradarshan kiya.elizabethan productions main, mahilaon kii bhoomikaayen ladakon dwaara nibhaai gayi or kabhi -kabhi, jab ek badi mahila kii aavashyaktaa hoti thi, to purushon dwaara.ladakon ne aksar prashikshu banakar apni yuvavastha main apane kariyar shuru kar diya.puraane abhinayta unhen talwaar se ladanaa, gaanaa or nrity karnaa sikhayenge.sabase prasiddh elizabeth abhinaytaon main richard barbej, edward ellen, robert armin, wiliam camp or nathan field the.ek samraat yaa rais ke sangrakshan main ek dhani company main, ek varisht abhinayta - jisamen se 8-12 the - landan main pradarshan ke liye ek saptaah main 10 shilling kama sakate the.</s>
