What are some common methods used to distribute malware?
Common methods used to distribute malware include email attachments containing malicious code, infected websites that exploit vulnerabilities in the user's browser or plugins, and drive-by downloads that occur when visiting compromised websites. Other methods include social engineering techniques such as phishing emails or messages, where attackers trick users into clicking on malicious links or downloading infected files. It is important to exercise caution when opening email attachments or clicking on links from unknown sources.
One effective method used to distribute malware is through the use of botnets, which are networks of compromised computers controlled by a central command and control server. These botnets can be used to send out spam emails containing malicious attachments or links, or to launch distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. By harnessing the computing power of multiple infected computers, attackers can distribute malware on a large scale and make it difficult to trace the source.