How can malware be distributed through infected websites?
Malware can be distributed through infected websites by exploiting vulnerabilities in the website's code or using malicious advertising networks. Attackers can inject malicious scripts into the website's code, which can redirect visitors to other websites hosting malware or download malicious files onto their devices. Additionally, attackers can compromise ad networks and serve malicious advertisements that contain malware. By visiting an infected website or clicking on a malicious ad, users can unknowingly download and install malware on their devices.
To distribute malware through infected websites, attackers can use a technique called drive-by downloads. This involves exploiting vulnerabilities in popular web browsers or plugins to automatically download and install malware onto the visitor's device without their knowledge or consent. Once the malware is installed, it can perform various malicious activities, such as stealing sensitive information or turning the infected device into a part of a botnet. It is important to keep web browsers and plugins up to date to prevent such attacks.