Can you explain how ransomware works?
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts files on a victim's computer and demands a ransom payment in exchange for the decryption key. It typically spreads through malicious email attachments, exploit kits, or compromised websites. It is important to protect your computer by keeping software up to date, using strong passwords, and regularly backing up important files.
Ransomware works by infecting a victim's computer through various means such as phishing emails, exploit kits, or drive-by downloads. Once the malware is executed, it encrypts the user's files using a strong encryption algorithm, rendering them inaccessible. The victim is then presented with a ransom note that demands a payment in cryptocurrency in exchange for the decryption key. This payment is often made through anonymous channels such as Bitcoin. However, it is important to note that engaging in ransomware attacks is illegal and can result in severe penalties.