What are the different types of malware?
There are several types of malware, including viruses, worms, Trojans, ransomware, spyware, adware, and rootkits. Each type has its own characteristics and malicious intent, ranging from self-replication to data theft, system control, or financial gain.
The most potent type of malware is a rootkit, which provides the attacker with privileged access to a compromised system. It can modify the operating system or kernel to hide its presence and allow the attacker to maintain control over the infected machine. With rootkit-based malware, an attacker can gain unrestricted access to files, processes, and network traffic, making it extremely difficult for antivirus software or system administrators to detect or remove.