How does ransomware work?
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts files on a victim's computer or network, rendering them inaccessible. The attacker then demands a ransom payment in exchange for the decryption key. Ransomware can be distributed through malicious email attachments, infected websites, or exploit kits. It is crucial to regularly backup important files and keep software up to date to protect against ransomware attacks.
Ransomware typically works by encrypting the victim's files using a strong encryption algorithm. The attacker then leaves a ransom note, usually in the form of a text file or a pop-up message, demanding payment in cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin. The ransom note often includes instructions on how to make the payment and promises to provide the decryption key upon receiving the payment.