Pride, false speech, cupidity, stupefaction, vindictiveness, whether originating from any known cause or otherwise, are characteristics of the quality of darkness.
अभिमानो मृघावादो लोभो मोहस्तथाक्षमा। लिङ्गानि रजसस्तानि वर्तन्ते हेत्वहेतुतः॥