The Past, the Present, and the future, Religion, Profit and Pleasure, Prana, Apana, and Udana, these also are permeated by the three qualities.
भूतं भव्यं भविष्यं च धर्मोऽर्थः काम एव च। प्राणापानावुदाश्चाप्येत एव त्रयो गुणाः॥