I have a problem with moths putting holes in the sweaters. How can I protect my wool from moths?
user
In the old days, moth-proofing was done by dusting the wool with starch or rice powder, or by washing the wool in a solution of boric acid or borax. But today, fabric-care labels recommend no special treatment. Moths can’t eat wool directly, so the main way they damage clothes is by getting their feet tangled up in the wool, which they then chew off to get free. Since the larvae eat the wool, they often damage the fabric when eating. So a wool sweater that was treated with borax or starch might still have holes, but it might also have ragged edges.
assistant
Some of that sounds accurate. The larvae do eat the wool. But the moths don't get their feet tangled in the wool. And those washing methods sound too harsh for wool.
user
Sorry, I wasn't thinking of the language in the right way. What I meant to say is that, while moths can't eat the wool, the moth larvae still eat the wool and might destroy the fabric as a result.
assistant
Okay, thanks! How can I prevent moth damage to my wool sweaters?
user
The most effective treatment is probably to use moth balls or to apply a poison spray to the wool. However, these methods are only effective for clothing that you store in your closet. To protect your clothes while they're hanging up, you could put moth balls in the bottom of your dresser or the inside of your closet, where they'll also be effective in preventing moths from laying eggs.
assistant
Great. Are there any other natural scents or oils that deter moths? Or special ways of storing wool to protect it?
user
The best solution for treating wool is a moth repellent that doesn't rely on moth-toxic chemicals, because those can build up in the environment over time and be dangerous to people and wildlife. Instead, try moth-proofing using natural methods.
assistant
I have a problem with moths putting holes in the sweaters. How can I protect my wool from moths?
user
In the old days, moth-proofing was done by dusting the wool with starch or rice powder, or by washing the wool in a solution of boric acid or borax. But today, fabric-care labels recommend no special treatment. Moths can’t eat wool directly, so the main way they damage clothes is by getting their feet tangled up in the wool, which they then chew off to get free. Since the larvae eat the wool, they often damage the fabric when eating. So a wool sweater that was treated with borax or starch might still have holes, but it might also have ragged edges.
assistant
Some of that sounds accurate. The larvae do eat the wool. But the moths don't get their feet tangled in the wool. And those washing methods sound too harsh for wool.
user
Sorry, I wasn't thinking of the language in the right way. What I meant to say is that, while moths can't eat the wool, the moth larvae still eat the wool and might destroy the fabric as a result.
assistant
Okay, thanks! How can I prevent moth damage to my wool sweaters?
user
The most effective treatment is probably to use moth balls or to apply a poison spray to the wool. However, these methods are only effective for clothing that you store in your closet. To protect your clothes while they're hanging up, you could put moth balls in the bottom of your dresser or the inside of your closet, where they'll also be effective in preventing moths from laying eggs.
assistant
Great. Are there any other natural scents or oils that deter moths? Or special ways of storing wool to protect it?
user
The wax from the moths' own bodies repels moths, so scented moth balls are a pretty effective way of preventing moths. Other options are to leave mothballs in the drawers of your closet, in a tin that you put in your dresser, or to combine the moths' wax with the moths' own feces, which is a very effective repellent. There are also store-bought moth repellents, but they use harmful chemicals and can't be recycled.
assistant
I have a problem with moths putting holes in the sweaters. How can I protect my wool from moths?