Wallace Charles Devereux  Wallace Charles Devereux (9 March 1893 – 21 June 1952) was a British businessman and engineer, known for his work in producing light alloys for the aircraft industry. He was born in 1893, then educated at King Edward's Grammar School, Aston. He then studied engineering and metallurgy. During World War I, while still in his early twenties, he was appointed to the post of Superintendent of National Aircraft Factory No. 1. His study of airframe and engine design during this period, and in the years immediately following the war, convinced him of the possibilities of forged light alloys. Aircraft airframes, as well as engines, were now in a transitional phase and moving to the increased use of light alloys for construction, rather than wood or iron. Following the end of the war he became works manager at Peter Hooker's where he began to realise the increasing value of light alloy forgings and castings. During WWI, Hooker's had licence-built the Gnôme engine, amongst other things, and for the aero engines chose to be known as The British Gnôme and Le Rhône Engine Co. They had become expert at working Y alloy, the first heat-resistant aluminium alloy, which had become important for making engine parts, particularly pistons. The post-war reduction in demand and the plentiful supply of war-surplus engines made times hard for all engine and component makers. After buying Hooker's at the beginning of 1920, BSA reviewed its operations and decided Hooker's should be liquidated. After some years in voluntary liquidation, Hooker's operations ended in late 1927 when its workshops were sold. In 1927 Devereux founded High Duty Alloys Ltd. at Farnham Road, Slough Initial backing for this had been provided by John Siddeley of Armstrong-Siddeley, who were already significant early adopters of aluminium castings for car engine parts. About that time a large order was received, of some thousands of pistons for the Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar engine. Armstrong-Siddeley had no other capable source for these pistons, so Devereux proposed to set up a new company to complete this order. Siddeley loaned the money to re-purchase the necessary equipment and re-employ some of the staff from Hooker. As the buildings had already been sold, the new company had to relocate to Slough. High Duty Alloys began as a small company, but was equipped for applied research with a well-equipped laboratory, foundry, and machine shop.