Nat Kipner  Nathan Kipner (2 October 1924 – 1 December 2009) was an American songwriter and record producer with a considerable career in Australia. He is remembered as producer of the Bee Gees' first hit Spicks and Specks. He was the father of Steve Kipner. Kipner was born in Dayton, Ohio. He joined the US Army Air Corps and served with Supply, 4ADG (4th Air Depot Group) which became 81st Air Depot Group, arriving in Brisbane, Australia aboard SS "President Coolidge" on 26 December 1941, later serving in Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea. Kipner married Alma Dorothy Moore of Albion, Queensland at Holy Trinity, Brisbane on 4 November 1944; they lived in America until the early 1950s, when they returned to Brisbane with their young son Steve. There he found work with the newly established home appliance department of Queensland Home Furnishers, Queen Street, Petrie Bight. After hosting a live to air pop music programme on Brisbane TV, he joined entrepreneur Ivan Dayman's "Sunshine" artist and venue management company, and moved to Sydney, where he produced hit records "Shakin' All Over" and "Que Sera, Sera" for Normie Rowe and "Velvet Waters" for Tony Worsley on Sunshine Records. In 1965 he became A&R manager for Clyde Packer, helping him found the record label "Spin", signing up the Bee Gees, whose career with the Festival label had gone nowhere, and produced their first hit "Spicks and Specks". Kipner returned to America, and died at West Hills, California aged 86, survived by his wife Alma and son Steve. Kipner wrote or co-wrote (principally the lyrics to) a great number of popular songs, among them: