Crystal Dynamics has developed five games in the series, encompassing two reboots of the franchise.  , 36 video games have been developed by Crystal Dynamics. The following table showcases the corresponding title, release date, publisher and the platforms on which each game was released along with any other relevant information. A detailed overview of each game can be found in their corresponding articles.     1986 Livingston Open – Singles  Brad Gilbert was the defending champion. Gilbert successfully defended his title, defeating Mike Leach 6–2, 6–2 in the final. Ainissa Ramirez  Ainissa Ramirez is an American materials scientist and science communicator. Ramirez earned a Sc.B. in Materials Science from Brown University in 1990. She earned her Ph.D. in Materials Science and Engineering from Stanford University in 1998. Ramirez gave a TED talk in 2012 on the main stage in Los Angeles on the importance of STEM education. She has been a visiting professor at MIT. From 2003 to 2011 she was an Assistant and Associate Professor in the Mechanical and Materials Science Department at Yale University, where she taught an undergraduate course entitled "Introduction to Materials Science". Prior to being on the faculty at Yale, for four years she was a member of technical staff at Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies. She co-developed  a "universal solder" that can bond metal to glass, ceramics, diamond, and semiconductor oxide substrates. After 10 years at Yale, Ramirez made a career change from academia and became a self-declared "science evangelist". She hosts two short science video series called Science Xplained and Material Marvels. In 2004, she founded Science Saturdays, a program of entertaining science lectures for middle school children. She also produces a podcast series called Science Underground. She is the 2015 winner of the Andrew Gemant award, for doing "a brave thing" and not only producing research, but encouraging everyone to think about science. The award is sponsored by the American Institute of Physics. Her journey of being a science evangelist was published in Science Magazine. She has authored several books. Her most recent is one that examines how technology shaped culture. It is called "The Alchemy of Us." Jock Semple  John Duncan "Jock" Semple (October 26, 1903 – March 10, 1988) was a Scottish-American runner, physical therapist, trainer, and sports official. In 1967, he attained worldwide notoriety as a race official for the Boston Marathon, when he repeatedly assaulted 20 year old marathon runner Kathrine Switzer and knocked down her coach when he tried to protect her.