Eremascus  Eremascus is the sole genus in the fungal family Eremascaceae. The genus was described by Eduard Eidam in 1883, while the family was circumscribed by Adolf Engler and E. Gilg in 1924. "Eremascus" is thought to be a basal fungus, from which ascomycetous yeasts formed. Taxa have a widespread distribution, and grow saprobically, especially on substrates with low water content. Species of "Eremascus" produce no arthrospores or conidia. There are generally eight spores produced in each ascus.