Finnish dictionaries list verbs not under the verb root but under the first infinitive, marked with "-(t)a", "-(t)ä". For Japanese, the non-past (present and future) tense is used. For Arabic, which has no infinitives, the third-person singular masculine of the past tense is the least-marked form, and is used for entries in modern dictionaries. In older dictionaries, which are still commonly used today, the triliteral of the word, either a verb or a noun, is used. Hebrew often uses the third-person masculine perfect, e.g., ברא "bara' " create, כפר "kaphar" deny. Georgian uses the verbal noun. For Korean, "-da" is attached to the stem. In Irish, words are highly inflected depending on their case (genitive, nominative, dative and vocative); they are also inflected on their place within a sentence because of initial mutations. The noun "cainteoir", the lemma for the noun meaning "speaker", has a variety of forms: "chainteoir", "gcainteoir", "cainteora", "chainteora", "cainteoirí", "chainteoirí" and "gcainteoirí". Some phrases are cited in a sort of lemma, e.g., "Carthago delenda est" (literally, "Carthage must be destroyed") is a common way of citing Cato, although what he said was nearer to "censeo Carthaginem esse delendam" ("I hold Carthage to be in need of destruction"). In a dictionary, the lemma "go" represents the inflected forms "go", "goes", "going", "went", and "gone". The relationship between an inflected form and its lemma is usually denoted by an angle bracket, e.g., "went" < "go". The disadvantage of such simplifications is, of course, the inability to look up a declined or conjugated form of the word, although some dictionaries, like Webster's, will list "went". Multilingual dictionaries vary in how they deal with this issue: the Langenscheidt dictionary of German does not list "ging" (< "gehen"); the Cassell does. Lemmas or word stems are used often in corpus linguistics for determining word frequency.