While The Walt Disney Company fully acquired 20th Century Fox in March 2019, Disney maintains an output deal with its in-house streaming services Disney+ and Hulu, whereas any decision affecting the future of Fox's contractual agreement with HBO has yet to be formally announced . The Universal output deal was renewed for ten years on January 6, 2013 (with the exception of certain animated films that HBO can offer to pass over to Netflix). The first-run output deal with Summit Entertainment was renewed by HBO for an additional four years on March 1, 2016. HBO also maintains sub-run agreements—covering runs of films that have already received broadcast or syndicated television airings—to provide theatrical films from Paramount Pictures (including content from subsidiaries and/or acquired library partners The Cannon Group, Carolco Pictures, Nickelodeon Movies and Republic Pictures, all for films released prior to 2011), Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (including content from subsidiaries Walt Disney Pictures, Touchstone Pictures, Hollywood Pictures, and formerly owned subsidiary Miramax), Sony Pictures Entertainment (including content from subsidiaries/library partners Columbia Pictures, Sony Pictures Classics, ELP Communications, Morgan Creek, Screen Gems, Revolution Studios, and former HBO sister company TriStar Pictures, all for films released prior to 2005), Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (including content from subsidiaries United Artists, Orion Pictures and The Samuel Goldwyn Company), Lions Gate Entertainment (for films released prior to 2010), and New World Pictures. Films to which HBO holds the pay cable rights will usually also run on Cinemax during their licensing term, although some feature films from the aforementioned studios with broadcast rights agreements covering the two services will make their premium television debut on HBO several weeks before their premiere on Cinemax and vice versa. During the early years of premium cable, the major American movie studios often sold the broadcast rights to an individual feature film title to multiple pay television services—including HBO, Showtime and The Movie Channel (and later, Cinemax), the largest pay channels of the time—resulting, at times, in duplicative film telecasts amongst the competing services in the same month. HBO began purchasing exclusive rights to broadcast individual films in the late 1970s; these agreements gradually evolved to encompass exclusive film output deals (now the standard among North American premium channels), under which a pay service agrees to multi-year licensing of movies released by a partnering film studio. HBO signed its first major exclusive film output deal with Columbia Pictures in the early 1980s. During the 1980s, HBO also held the pay cable rights to film releases from TriStar Pictures (whose output deal with HBO, as well as that with Columbia Pictures, expired after 2004), New World Pictures and Orion Pictures; (, rival Starz maintains an exclusive deal with Sony Pictures Entertainment currently expected to run until 2021, pending any upcoming renewal, to televise all newer films from Columbia and TriStar.)