What are the neurological and systemic complications of tuberculous meningitis?
Tuberculous meningitis is a form of tuberculosis that affects the meninges, or the membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The most common neurological complications of tuberculous meningitis include seizures, hydrocephalus, stroke, and cranial nerve palsy. Systemic complications of tuberculous meningitis include sepsis, malnourishment, anemia, and increased intracranial pressure. Additionally, long-term complications can include sensorineural hearing loss, cognitive decline, and epilepsy. Treatment of tuberculous meningitis typically involves a combination of antibiotics, antifungal drugs, and corticosteroids. Surgery may also be needed for hydrocephalus or other complications. 