What are the recommendations for exercise in patients with heart failure?
In the European Society of Cardiology guidelines, it is recommended that regular aerobic exercise be encouraged to improve functional capacity and symptoms. The 2013 ACCF/AHA HF guidelines indicate that exercise training (or regular physical activity) is recommended as safe and effective for patients with HF who are able to participate to improve functional status (Class I; Level of Evidence A). Stage A or B HF 1. Exercise or regular physical activity is beneficial in prevention of CVD and HF (Class I; Level of Evidence B). Stage C HF 1. Exercise training (or regular physical activity) is recommended as safe and effective for patients with HF who are able to participate to improve functional status (Class I; Level of Evidence A).