Are cardiovascular risk factors associated with atrial fibrillation incidence?
Yes, cardiovascular risk factors are associated with the incidence of atrial fibrillation. A systematic review and field synopsis of 23 factors in 32 population-based cohorts of 20 million participants found that high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, and obesity were all associated with a higher risk of developing atrial fibrillation. Other studies have also found that lipid levels, use of antithrombotic agents, and alcohol consumption were associated with a higher risk of atrial fibrillation.