Brno is the second-largest city in the Czech Republic, also known as Czechia. While Prague may be better known, Brno boasts a magnetic Central European feel and a high quality of living.
This Remitly guide will help you settle into Brno. Whether you’re a student, professional, or retiree, we break down the essentials of living in this remarkable city.
Table of Contents
Inside the Czech Republic’s second-largest city
The capital of the region of Moravia, Brno is known for education, technology, and innovation—which is reflected in its bustling startup ecosystem. This student city with over 380,000 residents is also home to the renowned Masaryk University and research centers.
While Brno undoubtedly has a vibrant modern side, the city boasts a rich history dating back to the 11th century. Over time, it has evolved from a medieval town into a thriving hub—all while preserving its cultural heritage.
Brno’s cuisine, cultural scene and architecture reflect this journey. Famous landmarks include:
- Špilberk Castle: a 13th-century fortress now housing a museum
- Villa Tugendhat: a UNESCO World Heritage site exemplifying modernist architecture
- Brno Underground: a network of medieval cellars and tunnels
- Old Town: including the former city hall, which has a gallery, history exhibits, and views from the observation tower
Beyond Brno’s signature blend of historical charm and modern innovation, the city offers a relaxed yet energetic student-friendly atmosphere.
Home to over 80,000 students during the academic year, it has a high quality of life at a fraction of the cost of larger European cities.
Brno also hosts plenty of international festivals, including the Brno International Music Festival, Brno Theatre World Festival, and Ignis Brunensis (an international fireworks competition). These exciting events, together with its café culture and nightlife, make it an attractive destination for culture enthusiasts.
Neighborhoods and rental prices in the city of Brno
Brno’s variety of neighborhoods, from bustling city center areas to quieter suburban districts, cater to various lifestyles and budgets.
Favorite areas for expats include Veveří for its central location, Královo Pole for families, and Černá Pole for its green spaces. Other popular locations include:
- City center (Střed): Though it’s more expensive, the lively atmosphere here is great for young professionals.
- Žabovřesky: This family-friendly neighborhood is quieter and provides easy access to nature.
- Líšeň: The affordable, modern apartment complexes in this zone make it especially suitable for students.
Rental prices in Brno are lower compared to other Western European cities, but they are rising.
Currently, a one-bedroom downtown apartment averages around 12,000-15,000 CZK (approximately 450-560 EUR) per month.
Meanwhile, outside the center, prices range from 9,000-12,000 CZK.
The standard lease period is one year, and most renters ask for a security deposit. Keep in mind that utilities are often not included in the rent, so budget an extra 2,000-3,000 CZK per month.
Frequented platforms for Brno rentals include:
- Sreality.cz: Comprehensive real estate portal with English interface
- Bezrealitky.cz: Direct rentals from owners, often more affordable
- Facebook groups: “Foreigners in Brno” or “Flatshare in Brno” for listings
- Local agencies: RE/MAX, Century 21
Furnished apartments are less common and typically more expensive. You may want to consider short-term rentals through platforms like Airbnb, Flatio.com, or Booking.com. Depending on your circumstances, this may give you more flexibility, but will come at a higher price.
Public transport in Brno
Like other European cities, Brno maintains an efficient and affordable public transportation system consisting of trams, buses, and trolleybuses.
The Integrated Transport System of the South Moravian Region connects Brno with surrounding areas, making commuting convenient. Tickets are available at yellow ticket machines, newsagents, or via SMS. Transportation options in Brno include:
- Trams: the backbone of city transport, running frequently
- Buses: serve outlying areas and connect to tram lines
- Night buses: operate after midnight, prefixed with ‘N’
For daily commutes, trams are often the fastest option. Cycling is also gaining popularity, with increasingly more dedicated lanes in certain areas. Night buses operate after midnight, so you can enjoy Brno nightlife safely and efficiently.
The best way to navigate Brno public transportation is by downloading these apps:
- DPMB app: offering real-time updates on public transport
- Rekola: a bike-sharing service with stations across the city
- Bolt: e-scooter rental for short trips
- Lítačka: a contactless payment card for public transport
Driving in Brno
To drive, EU citizens can use their home country’s driving license. However, non-EU residents may need to get a Czech license after 185 days in the country. The process involves a theoretical test, which is available in several languages, including English, and a practical exam, which is conducted in Czech, but you can use an interpreter.
You will need to present proof of residency, a medical certificate, and passport photos. A license to drive passenger vehicles is valid for ten years.
Healthcare and other services
Residents in Brno can easily access essential services, such as high-quality healthcare with both public and private options available. There are also plenty of international schools catering to the city’s growing expat community. Major public services include:
- Hospitals: St. Anne’s University Hospital, University Hospital Brno
- Banks: Česká spořitelna, Komerční banka
- Supermarkets: Albert, Tesco, Lidl, Billa
- Shopping centers: Vaňkovka, Olympia
Setting up utilities in Brno involves contacting individual providers. Electricity is administered by companies like ČEZ or E.ON, while water is managed by Brněnské vodárny a kanalizace. For internet installation, reliable companies include UPC and O2. If you need to set up Czech utilities, these tips will help:
- Electricity: Compare providers at kalkulator.tzb-info.cz
- Water: Register at bvk.cz
- Internet: Check coverage at rychlost.cz
- Waste management: Handled by the city, included in rent/property taxes
Another crucial step for Brno newcomers is registering with local authorities. The Foreign Police Department handles residence permits for non-EU citizens, who need to apply before their original visa expires.
EU citizens should register with the city’s Alien and Border Police within 30 days of arrival. The Brno Expat Centre is a useful resource for assistance with this and other issues.
Managing finances in Brno
The Czech Republic uses their local currency, the koruna, rather than the euro. Opening a bank account in Brno is straightforward, with many banks offering services in English.
Popular choices among expats include Česká spořitelna, Komerční banka, and newer online banks like Air Bank or Equa bank.
Here are some tips that will make managing your finances easier:
- Have the required documents: passport, proof of address, and residence permit (for non-EU).
- Know the account types: current account (běžný účet) or savings account (spořící účet).
- Get mobile banking: most banks offer user-friendly apps.
Brno cost of living
The cost of living in Brno is relatively affordable compared to other cities in Central Europe. A single person’s monthly expenses (excluding rent) average around 15,000-20,000 CZK.
Eating out and entertainment are also reasonable, while imported goods can be more expensive.
Find a price snapshot below:
- Groceries: budget 3,000-4,000 CZK per month.
- Transportation: a monthly pass costs around 550 CZK.
- Dining out: a meal in an inexpensive restaurant costs between 150-200 CZK.
- Utilities: approximately 3,000-4,000 CZK per month in a small apartment.
Taxes in the Czech Republic
With regard to fiscal obligations, the Czech tax system operates on a flat rate of 15% for most income.
As a resident, you’re taxed on your worldwide income. The tax year runs from January to December, with tax returns due by April 1st of the following year.
The most important fiscal procedures to keep in mind are:
- Tax residency: established after 183 days in the country.
- Social security: mandatory contributions for employees (11% of gross salary).
- Tax deductions: available for dependents, mortgage interest, etc.
- Double taxation treaties: the Czech Republic has agreements with many countries.
Meeting people in Brno
Brno’s growing foreign student and expat population makes it easy to meet new people. By attending cultural activities, joining a language school, and attending social events, you can mingle with other residents of the city.
Useful resources for connecting with other newcomers include:
- InterNations Brno: a global networking community for expats.
- Erasmus Student Network (ESN): offering activities for international students.
- Moravian Library: hosting language conversation groups.
Arts and culture in Brno
The city has a colorful entertainment scene with numerous cafes, bars, and restaurants. Especially in the city center, Brno’s compact size means most venues are within walking distance.
Be on the lookout for the following cultural scenes:
- Café culture: visit Skøg Urban Hub or Café Mitte.
- Craft beer: visit Lokál U Caipla or Výčep Na Stojáka.
- Cultural events: don’t miss the Brno Music Marathon or Ignis Brunensis fireworks competition.
- Green spaces: relax in Lužánky Park or Špilberk Castle gardens.
- Museums: visit the Moravian Gallery, Technical Museum, Villa Tugendhat.
- Theaters: check out the National Theatre Brno, Goose on a String Theatre.
- Sports: local teams include HC Kometa Brno (ice hockey), FC Zbrojovka Brno (football).
Jobs in Brno
Particularly in the IT, engineering, and research sectors, Brno’s job market is robust. The city hosts many multinational companies and startups, offering many opportunities for English-speaking professionals.
Depending on the field and level of experience, average salaries range from 30,000 to 50,000 CZK per month. Professionals interested in working in Brno may find these resources helpful:
- Major employers in the area: Red Hat, IBM, Honeywell, Kiwi.com
- Job search platforms: Jobs.cz, Expats.cz, LinkedIn
- Networking events: Brno Expat Centre job fairs, StartupJobs meetups
- Coworking spaces: Impact Hub, Clubco
Higher education in Brno
Brno is also home to several prestigious universities, attracting students from around the world. Masaryk University and Brno University of Technology offer many English-taught programs.
For language learning, the Masaryk University Language Center supplies Czech courses for foreigners.
Work permission in the Czech Republic
There are also permit procedures you should know if you want to work in Brno. Work permits for non-EU citizens are typically tied to a specific job offer.
Students can work part-time (up to 20 hours per week) on a student visa.
EU citizens don’t need a work permit but should register with the Foreign Police if staying longer than 30 days.
Here is an overview of the main permit types:
- Employee card: combined work and residence permit for non-EU nationals.
- Blue card: for highly skilled non-EU professionals.
- Working holiday visas: available for citizens of certain countries.
- Business license (Živnostenský list): required for freelancers and self-employed individuals.
Practical tips for Brno newcomers
While Brno is certainly safe, take standard precautions as you would in any city. Be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas or public transport, for example.
Also, avoid exchanging money on the street and always use official exchange offices or ATMs. Emergency numbers are as follows:
- Emergency number: 112 (operators speak English)
- Police: 158
- Ambulance: 155
- Fire department: 150
For social cues and friendships, Czech people may initially seem reserved, but are friendly. Learning a few basic Czech phrases can go a long way in daily interactions and is appreciated by locals.
Several online resources and mobile apps can also make life in Brno easier for newcomers.
The following tools contribute valuable information on city services, events, and daily life in the Czech Republic.
- Brno iD: official city app for services and information.
- Záchranka: emergency app with GPS location feature.
- Mapy.cz: detailed maps and navigation, often more accurate than Google Maps for local areas.
The bottom line in Brno
What attracts expats and young people to Brno is its spirited university scene and flourishing tech industry. These elements have motivated professionals and students from across the world to call Brno home, including many Americans and Germans.
Brno is an appealing alternative to larger European capitals like Vienna, Bratislava, or even London. With big-city amenities and small-town charm, it offers a high quality of life and affordable living costs. Also, its welcoming atmosphere eases the transition for new arrivals.
As the Brno community continues to diversify, the need for reliable financial services tailored to expats and newcomers grows. Remitly recognizes the unique challenges faced by those settling in this vibrant Czech city and is here to assist with seamless cross-border transactions
Brno is relatively affordable compared to Western European cities. A single person’s monthly expenses (excluding rent) average around 15,000-20,000 CZK. Rent for a one-bedroom apartment ranges from 9,000-15,000 CZK, depending on location.
Popular websites for finding rentals include Sreality.cz and Bezrealitky.cz. Facebook groups like “Foreigners in Brno” also list available apartments. Be prepared for security deposits of 2-3 months’ rent, plus potential agency fees.
While many people in Brno speak English, learning basic Czech phrases is appreciated. The city offers language schools and conversation groups to help you learn.
Brno has a robust job market, especially in IT, engineering, and research. Many multinational companies and startups offer opportunities for English-speaking professionals. Brno is also close to Austria and Slovakia for further work opportunities.