_:n690c14f5aa08440eaf582a8d1a6cf3a8xb33
<http://schema.org/image>
<https://cardiff.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/B309NAR-150x150.jpg>
<https://cardiff.ro/produs/pulover-cu-fermoar-si-guler-inalt-portwest-sorrento-b309/>