_:nffd63614e6cf44cda857b251f9eb0a6bxb0
<http://schema.org/image>
<https://ik.imagekit.io/dunzo/Qm5yY3gvNC9OemN0b0pTdFhXQ2RWUT09-product_image.jpg>
<https://www.dunzo.com/product/huft-black-double-snuggle-dog-jacket-5-xl-1-pc>