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"This past summer, a famine was declared in Somalia for the first time in 20 years, due to the debilitating Horn of Africa drought. Roughly 12 million have been impacted by the crisis. So, what makes a famine?\n\n\rFood Shortage\n\n\rAccording to UNICEF, an emergency reaches famine levels when 20 percent of families face extreme food shortages.\n\n\rMalnutrition\n\n\rFamine level wasting rates rise above 30 percent in children under 5 years old.\n\n\rMortality\n\n\rThe mortality rate of a famine exceeds two deaths per 10,000 people per day\u2014four times the average death rate in groups with food security.\n\n\n"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string>
<http://www.relevantmagazine.com/reject-apathy/magazine/archives/issue-02/slices/26196-breaking-down-a-famine>