Friday, January 1, 1999 Published at 00:46 GMT
1999 - MIM or MCMXCIX?
As thousands of computer experts wrestle with the Millennium bug to prevent plane crashes in the year 2000, scholars are furiously debating how Julius Caesar would have written the year 1999.
They cannot agree whether it should be the snappy MIM or a more unwieldy MCMXCIX.
A standard usage is important for publishers, film-makers, and many others who use Roman numerals to stamp copyright on their work.
The long form translates as one thousand nine-hundred and ninety nine - or 1,000, plus 1000 minus 100, plus 100 minus 10, plus 10 minus one.
The shorter equivalent of MIM means two thousand minus one. The BBC has chosen the longer version. The year 2000 will be MM.
Others who will have to make up their mind include Pope John Paul II, film director Stephen Spielberg as he puts the finishing touches to his latest movie, American football superbowl which also uses Roman numbers and the Finnish radio station which broadcasts in Latin.
Roman numerals use letters in place of numbers: M = 1,000, D = 500, C = 100, L=50, X = 10, V = 5, and I = 1.
A number placed before a larger one can have the effect of minus - thus IV is four, five minus one, athough it is also often written as IIII.
Some classicists think MIM is theoretically possible but unlikely and America's Institute of Standards favours MCMXCIX.