Union of Right-Wing Forces
The Union of Right-Wing Forces was one of the surprise successes of December's parliamentary election, taking fourth place. Its most effective campaign tactic was to declare support for Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, and to back his bid for the presidency. This appears to have been enough to win the votes of some of the huge number of Russian citizens who regard Mr Putin as the country's best hope for the future.
The Union was formed by two of Russia's leading young
reformers, who lost top jobs in government
after the collapse of the rouble in August 1998.
They are Sergey Kiriyenko, the former banker
who was prime minister for five months, and
Boris Nemtsov, the ex-governor of Nizhny Novgorod,
who served as first deputy prime minister in charge of
the economy. Both head their own political movements,
Mr Kiriyenko's known as New Force, and Mr Nemtsov's
known as Right Cause. The third leading member of the
Union is Irina Khakamada, another young
ex-government official who had responsibility for
promoting small and medium businesses.
All three of the Union's leaders could have long political careers ahead of
them, but their names are currently associated with the hardship
of economic reform, which limits their popular appeal.