The research will utilize LASIK and non-LASIK populations to analyze the biomechanical differences between these corneas. Subjects' corneas will be swelled with warmed, humidified nitrogen using modified diving goggles to assess structural changes due to a two hour swelling period. Subjects will be examined prior to swelling by a registered ophthalmologist to ensure that the cornea is healthy enough to undergo the swelling procedure. Pre-swelling and post-swelling data will be compared for parameters such as elasticity, density, thickness, axial and tangential curvature, hydration, and intraocular pressure in the central, paracentral, and peripheral regions. Analysis of pre-swelling and post-swelling data will allow for a better understanding of the structural changes created by LASIK. In addition, this project will allow for a better understanding of how common fluctuations in hydration levels affect normal corneal parameters as given by common devices in both populations to allow for corrections for more accurate measurements.
The research will utilize LASIK and non-LASIK populations to analyze the biomechanical differences between these corneas.