3D-PNCT assisted with CT-guidance for radioactive Iodine-125 seed brachytherapy is a conventional treatment in Peking University Third Hospital. Radioactive Iodine-125 seed brachytherapy is the implantation of Iodine-125 seed into tumors.The radioactive Iodine-125 seed can release low dose of irradiation persistently which kills tumors cell and causes less damage to normal tissue at the same time. 3D-printing non co-planar template is made individually which guides the implantation of Iodine-125 seed into the tumor and ensures the accuracy of the position.This study collects the data of patients with pelvic recurrent rectal carcinoma who underwent 3D-PNCT assisted with CT-guidance for radioactive Iodine-125 seed implantation from 2015 to 2018. We evaluate the dose that covers 90% target volume(D90),the volume that 100% prescription dose covers(V100) and other dosimetric parameters after the implantation. The efficacy and adverse effects were observed. Local control(LC) time and overall survival(OS) time are evaluated.
This study observes the efficacy and side effects of 3D-printing non co-planar template(3D-PNCT) assisted with CT-guidance for radioactive Iodine-125 seed(RIS) brachytherapy in pelvic recurrent rectum carcinoma retrospectively, and analyzes the influence of clinical and dosimetric factors on the outcomes.