Refractory gout is usually associated with persistently swollen and tender joints, chronic pain, reduced functional status, impaired quality of life, and joint destruction，most of the patients can't tolerate urate-lowering therapy(ULT)or receive adequate dose of ULT treatment recommended to control Serum uric acid (SUA) to target level.~WTX221 is designed to induce antigen-specific immune tolerance. WTX221 is made of urate oxidase(UOX) molecules conjugated on the surface of Red blood cells(RBCs), which can induce antigen-specific immune tolerance to UOX in vivo by making use of it's natural biologic characteristics. WTX221 infusion combined with a single dose CTX to induce immune tolerance.~The trial consisted of a Screening Period (14 days), a First Dose Period (30 days), a Second Dose Period (30 days), and a Safety Follow-up Period (150 days) for a total of 224 days.
This trial is a single-center, open-label designed investigator-initiated clinical study (IIT) to investigate the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, immunogenicity, and preliminary efficacy of multiple doses of WTX221 infusion combined with a single dose of the immunosuppressive agent cyclophosphamide (CTX) to induce immune tolerance.~The trial consisted of a Screening Period (14 days), a First Dose Period (30 days), a Second Dose Period (30 days), and a Safety Follow-up Period (150 days) for a total of 224 days.