Prospective, controlled, longitudinal-cohort phase IV study to assess safety of Omegaven in Pediatric Patients with PNAC, in order to demonstrate short-, mid-, and long-term safety with respect to EFAD, serious bleeding events, life-threatening pleural and pericardial effusions, and neurocognitive development. Pediatric patients with PNAC receiving Omegaven as part of their routine nutritional management will be compared to those treated with another FDA-approved ILE for pediatric patients. Patients who are switched to a non-FDA-approved ILE or to Omegaven will be analyzed separately. Use of ILE will be as indicated by their treating physician, ideally for ≥ 1 year. Dosing modalities are to be taken from the pertinent prescribing information.
This study will demonstrate Short-, mid-, and long-term safety in pediatric patients with Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Cholestasis treated with Omegaven®, which is indicated as a source of calories and fatty acids in this patient population