In this study, we focused on the changes in serum antioxidant biomarkers before and after LVA, detected by isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ)-based quantitative proteomic analysis, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and Oxidative Stress Panel Kit. For clinical correlation, magnetic resonance (MR) volumetry was implemented for precise lymphedematous limb volume measurements. Correlations were made between changes in oxidative stress, limb volume, and cellulitis before and after LVA.
The correlation between oxidative stress and increased lymphedematous limb volume lacks supporting evidence. Lymphedema patients are prone to cellulitis. This study aims to investigate the link between oxidative stress, limb volume, and cellulitis after supermicrosurgical lymphaticovenous anastomosis (LVA).