About 50% of diabetic patients will undergo at least one surgical operation, and nearly 20% of surgical patients have diabetes.Compared with non-diabetic patients, diabetic patients face greater risks during the perioperative period. Stress factors such as preoperative preparation, anesthesia, surgical trauma, pain, drugs and negative emotions can induce blood glucose fluctuations, which could lead to complications such as hyperglycemia, diabetic ketosis, and hypoglycemia.Therefore, perioperative management has become an important part of diabetes management.~A multidisciplinary collaborative team led by NP can reduce the mortality of patients after inpatient surgery, help patients change their lifestyle, maintain self-management behavior, improve patient experience, and reduce hospitalization costs. This study intends to explore the application effect of NP-led multidisciplinary collaborative team in the perioperative comprehensive management of diabetic patients.
The primary objective of this study is to determine the benefits of interventions from a Multidisciplinary Diabetes Care team involved of diabetes nurse practitioners(DNP) on glucose control, perioperative outcomes and psychosocial outcomes for patients with Diabetes Mellitus