This study is a prospective observational study and does not interfere with the normal clinical diagnosis and treatment process. In the case of patients with periprosthetic infection with or without rifampicin, the blood concentration of rivaroxaban was monitored, and the data were further predicted and analyzed by statistical tests and physiological pharmacokinetic models, and suggestions were made for dose optimization.
The goal of this observational study is to learn about exposure levels of rivaroxaban at different doses in patients with prosthetic joint infection combined with the use of rifampicin. Participants will be collected blood samples to determine rivaroxaban plasma concentration. The main question it aims to answer is to predict the dose adjustment of rivaroxaban combined with the use of rifampin.