The discovery of a selective, high affinity A(2B) adenosine receptor antagonist for the potential treatment of asthma.
Zablocki J, Kalla R, Perry T, Palle V, Varkhedkar V, Xiao D, Piscopio A, Maa T, Gimbel A, Hao J, Chu N, Leung K, Zeng D.
Adenosine has been suggested to play a role in asthma, possibly via activation of A(2B) adenosine receptors on mast cells and other pulmonary cells. We describe our initial efforts to discover a xanthine based selective A(2B) AdoR antagonist that resulted in the discovery of CVT-5440, a high affinity A(2B) AdoR antagonist with good selectivity (A(2B) AdoR K(i)=50 nM, selectivity A(1)>200: A(2A)>200: A(3)>167).