 statement of objects and reasonsthe government of india have in the recent past announced their intention to set up a high level judicial commission, to be called the national judicial commission for the appointment of judges of the supreme court and of the high courts and the transfer of judges of the high courts so as to obviate the criticisms of arbitrariness on the part of the executive in such appointments and transfers and also to make such appointments without any delay 'the law commission of india in their one hundred and twenty-first report also emphasised the need for a change in the system 2 the national judicial commission to make recommendations with respect to the appointment of judges of the supreme court will consist of the chief justice of india and two other judges of the supreme court next in seniority to the chief justice of india the commission to make recommendations with respect to the appointment of the judges of the high courts will consist of the chief justice of india, one senior-most judge of the supreme court, the chief minister of the state concerned, chief justice of the concerned high court and one senior-most judge of that high court 3 the bill seeks to achieve the above object new delhi; the 11th may, 1990;dinesh goswami  vs financial memorandumclause 6 of the bill seeks to insert article 307a in the constitution to empower the president to constitute the national judicial commission the national judicial commission will have as its chairman the chief justice of india, and as its members, the chief ministers of the concerned states, the chief justices of the concerned high courts, and other senior judges of the supreme court and high courts these functionaries will be devoting only part of their time in connection with the work of the commission, and will draw the travelling and other allowances from the respective budgets this account however, the expenditure, whether recurring or non- tecurring, will be met out of the budgetary grants of the department of justice 3 the bill, when enacted, will not involve any other recurring or non-recurring expenditure annexure ~ extracts from the constitution of indiacuaprer iv—tue unton jupictary ; 1 se ie ea  aay we  (2) every judge of the supreme court shall be appointed by the president by warrant, under his hand and seal after consultation with such establishment and constitution of supreme court, of the judges of the supreme court and of the high courts in the states as the president may deem necessary for the purpose and shall hold office until he attains the age of sixty-five years: provided that' in the case of appointment 'of a judge other than the chief justice, the chief justice ef india shall always be consulted: provided further that— (a) a judge may, by writing under his hand addressed to the president, resign his office; (b) a judge may be removed from his office in the manner provided in clause (4)   x 217 (1) every judge of a high court shall be appointed by the president by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with the chief justice of india, the governor of the state, and, in the case of appointment of a judge other than the chief justice, the chief justice appointment and conditions of the office ofa judge of the high court, and shall hold office, in the case of an additional or acting judge, as provided in article 224, and in any other case, until he attains the age of sixty-two years: | of     ||--------|| high   || court |provided that— (2) a judge may, by writing under his hand addressed to the president, resign his office; (b) a judge may be removed from his office by the president in the manner provided in clause (4) of article 124 for the removal of a judge of the supreme court; & (c) the office of a judge shall be vacated by his being appointed by the president to be a judge of the supreme court or by his being transferred by the president to any other high court within the territory of indiapre (0), the président may, atter corkultition with the chief justice of india, transfer a judge from one high court to any other high court (231 (1) c i (2) in relation to any such high court,— (2) the reference in article 217 to the governor of the state shall be construed as a reference to the governors of all the states in _ relation to which the high court exercises jurisdiction: another, 