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Framtíðar herferðir - Öryggi og heilbrigði á vinnustöðum – EU-OSHA
Ör- og smáfyrirtæki & vinnuvernd
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Herferðirnar Vinnuvernd er allra hagur
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Verkfæri & útgefið efni
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Herferðirnar Vinnuvernd er allra hagur
Verðlaun fyrir góða starfshætti
2020–22 herferðin snýst að forvörnum gegn vinnutengdum stoðkerfisvandamálum.
Stoðkerfissjúkdómar eru enn með algengustu vinnutengdu heilsufarsvandamálum Evrópu.
Áhætta sem tengist líkamsstöðu, endurteknum hreyfingum eða þreytandi eða sársaukafullum stellingum, burði eða færslu á þungum hlutum — er allt mjög algengir áhættuþættir á vinnustað sem geta valdið stoðkerfisvandamálum. Að því gefnu hversu útbreidd vinnutengd stoðkerfisvandamál eru er ljóst að nauðsynlegt er að gera meira til að auka vitund um hvernig má koma í veg fyrir þau.
Herferðin er með heildrænt sjónarhorn á orsakirnar fyrir þessu þráláta vandamáli. Hún miðar að því að miðla hágæða upplýsingum um efnið, stuðla að samþættri nálgun við meðhöndlun vandamálsins, og bjóða upp á gagnleg verkfæri og lausnir sem geta hjálpað á vinnustaðnum.
Til að fá að vita meira skaltu heimsækja stoðkerfisvandamála vefsíðu okkar
Introduction to musculoskeletal disorders
Isabel L. Nunes, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) cover a broad range of health problems associated with repetitive and strenuous work. These health problems range from discomfort, minor aches and pains, to more serious medical conditions which can lead to permanent disability. Every year millions of European workers are affected by MSDs. The most well-known MSDs are low back pain and work-related upper limb disorders. The first is mainly associated with manual handling while the main risk factors for the latter are associated with task repetition and awkward work postures. Nowadays lower limb work-related MSDs are also been recognized as disorders that may be associated with occupational activity.
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Return to work strategies to prevent disability from musculoskeletal disorders
Esa-Pekka Takala and Kari-Pekka Martimo, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are one of the most common causes of disability, sick leave and early retirement. The natural course of MSDs varies over time and no single medical treatment has been shown to be very effective. A holistic bio-psycho-social view seems to be the best approach to achieve effective management and prevention of disability caused by chronic disorders. In order that return to work (RTW) is successful, one needs to have co-operation between the affected worker, workplace, health care providers, and the social security system.
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