Utai tumbuh
{{Automatic taxobox
|name              = Utai tumbuh
|fossil_range      = {{Long fossil range|Mesoproterozoic|present}}
|image={{Multiple image
|perrow            = 2
|total_width       = 270
|image1            = Frühling blühender Kirschenbaum.jpg
|caption1          = [[Angiosperm]]
|image2            = Micrasterias radiata.jpg
|caption2          = [[Desmid]]
|image3            = RedMoss.jpg
|caption3          = [[Moss]]
|image4            = Glaucocystis nostochinearum.jpg
|caption4          = [[Glaucophyta]]
|image5            = CharaGlobularis.jpg
|caption5          = [[Charophyta]]
|image6            = Gymnospermae.jpg
|caption6          = [[Gymnosperm]]
|image7            = Fern detail.jpg
|caption7          = [[Fern]]
|image8            = Lycopodium annotinum1.jpg
|caption8          = [[Lycophyte]]
|border            = infobox
}}
|taxon             = Plantae
|authority         = [[Herbert Copeland|H. F. Copel.]], 1956
|display_parents   = 3
|subdivision_ranks = Superdivisions
|subdivision       = ''see text''
|synonyms = * [[Viridiplantae]] <small>Cavalier-Smith 1981</small><ref name=CavalierSmith1981>{{Cite journal |last=Cavalier-Smith |first=Tom |author-link=Tom Cavalier-Smith |year=1981 |title=Eukaryote kingdoms: Seven or nine? |journal=[[BioSystems]] |volume=14 |issue=3–4 |pages=461–481 |doi=10.1016/0303-2647(81)90050-2 |pmid=7337818|bibcode=1981BiSys..14..461C }}</ref>
* Chlorobionta <small>Jeffrey 1982, emend. Bremer 1985, emend. Lewis and McCourt 2004</small><ref name=LewisMcCourt>{{Cite journal |last1=Lewis |first1=L.A. |first2=R.M. |last2=McCourt |year=2004 |title=Green algae and the origin of land plants |journal=[[American Journal of Botany]] |volume=91 |issue=10 |pages=1535–1556 |doi=10.3732/ajb.91.10.1535 |pmid=21652308}}</ref>
* Chlorobiota <small>Kenrick and Crane 1997</small><ref name=KenrickCrane1997>{{Cite book |last1=Kenrick |first1=Paul |last2=Crane |first2=Peter R. |date=1997 |title=The origin and early diversification of land plants: A cladistic study |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=[[Smithsonian Institution Press]] |isbn=978-1-56098-730-7}}</ref>
* Chloroplastida <small>Adl et al., 2005 </small><ref name=Adl>{{Cite journal |last=Adl |first=S. M. |year=2005 |title=The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists |journal=[[Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology]] |volume=52 |issue=5 |pages=399–451 |doi=10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x |display-authors=etal |pmid=16248873 |s2cid=8060916 |doi-access=free}}</ref>
* Phyta <small>Barkley 1939</small> emend. <small>Holt & Uidica 2007</small>
* Cormophyta <small>Endlicher, 1836</small>
* Cormobionta <small>Rothmaler, 1948</small>
* Euplanta <small>Barkley, 1949</small>
* Telomobionta <small>Takhtajan, 1964</small>
* Embryobionta <small>Cronquist et al., 1966</small>
* Metaphyta <small>Whittaker, 1969</small>
}}

'''Utai tumbuh''' nya [[eukariot]] ke numbuhka alam '''Plantae'''; ke mayuh ari sida ngaga proses [[fotosintesis]]. Utai tumbuh bulih tenaga ari penampak mata panas, ngena kloroplas ti datai ari endosimbiosis enggau sianobakteria dikena ngasilka gula ari karbon dioksida enggau ai, ngena pigmen gadung klorofil. Pengecuali iya nya utai tumbuh parasit ti udah lenyau gen ungkup klorofil enggau fotosintesis, lalu ngulihka tenaga sida ari utai tumbuh tauka kulat bukai. Mayuh utai tumbuh nya multisel, kelimpah ari sekeda alga gadung.

== Penyanding ==
{{reflist}}
Utai tumbuh nya eukariot ke numbuhka alam Plantae; ke mayuh ari sida ngaga proses fotosintesis. Utai tumbuh bulih tenaga ari penampak mata panas, ngena kloroplas ti datai ari endosimbiosis enggau sianobakteria dikena ngasilka gula ari karbon dioksida enggau ai, ngena pigmen gadung klorofil. Pengecuali iya nya utai tumbuh parasit ti udah lenyau gen ungkup klorofil enggau fotosintesis, lalu ngulihka tenaga sida ari utai tumbuh tauka kulat bukai. Mayuh utai tumbuh nya multisel, kelimpah ari sekeda alga gadung.

 Penyanding