Arab Saudi
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Perintah Arab Saudi
| common_name            = Arab Saudi
| native_name            = {{Native name|ar|ٱلْمَمْلَكَة ٱلْعَرَبِيَّة ٱلسُّعُودِيَّة}}<br />{{Nowrap|{{Small|{{Transliteration|ar|al-Mamlaka al-ʿArabiyya as-Suʿūdiyya}}}}}}
| image_flag             = Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg
| image_coat             = Emblem of Saudi Arabia.svg
| symbol_type            = Emblem
| national_motto         = {{Nowrap|{{Script/Arabic|لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰه، مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُوْلُ ٱللَّٰه}}}}<br />{{Transliteration|ar|Lā ilāha illa llāh, Muḥammadun rasūlu llāh}}<br />"There is no god but [[God in Islam|God]], [[Muhammad]] is the Messenger of God"<!--This phrasing is taken from the  following saudiembassy.net reference. Also, community consensus on Wikipedia is that 'Allah' is best translated into English by 'God', with a capital 'G'. Do not change it without first raising it on the talk page.--><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.saudiembassy.net/about/country-information/facts_and_figures/ |title=About Saudi Arabia: Facts and figures |publisher=The Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Washington, DC|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120417231457/http://www.saudiembassy.net/about/country-information/facts_and_figures/ |archive-date=17 April 2012 }}</ref>{{Efn|The ''[[Shahada|Shahādah]]'' (Statement of faith) is sometimes translated into English as 'There is no god but Allah', using the [[romanization]] of the [[Arabic]] word ''[[Allah|Allāh]]'' instead of its translation. The word ''Allāh'' ({{Lang-ar|ٱللَّٰه}}) literally translates as ''God''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.pbs.org/empires/islam/faithgod.html |title=God |work=Islam: Empire of Faith |publisher=PBS |access-date=3 September 2017 |archive-date=27 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140327034958/http://www.pbs.org/empires/islam/faithgod.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>'Islam and Christianity', ''Encyclopedia of Christianity'' (2001): Arabic-speaking Christians and Jews also refer to God as ''Allah''.</ref><ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Allah |encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia of Islam Online |author=L. Gardet}}</ref>}} (''[[shahada]]'')
| national_anthem        = {{Script/Arabic|ٱلنَّشِيْد ٱلْوَطَنِي ٱلسُّعُوْدِي}}<br />"[[Chant of the Saudi Nation|{{Transliteration|ar|an-Našīd al-Waṭanīy as-Saʿūdī}}]]" <br /> "Chant of the Saudi Nation"<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[Fail:Saudi Arabian national anthem, performed by the United States Navy Band.oga|center]]</div>
| image_map              = {{Switcher|[[Fail:Saudi Arabia (orthographic projection).svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show globe|[[Fail:Saudi Arabia - Location Map (2013) - SAU - UNOCHA.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Saudi Arabia|default=1}}
| capital                = [[Riyadh]]
| coordinates            = {{Coord|24|39|N|46|46|E|type:city_region:SA}}
| largest_city           = Riyadh
| official_languages     = [[Modern Standard Arabic|Arabic]]<ref name="BLG"/><!-- Do not edit without talkpage consensus. -->
| regional_languages     = 
| religion               = {{Unbulleted list
|{{Tree list}}
*93.0% [[Islam in Saudi Arabia|Islam]]
**85–90% [[Islam in Saudi Arabia|Sunni]] ([[State religion|official]])<ref>{{Cite web |title=Saudi Arabia – The World Factbook |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/saudi-arabia/ |website=CIA |access-date=30 May 2021 |archive-date=19 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319180722/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/saudi-arabia |url-status=live }}</ref>
**10–15% [[Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia|Shia]]
{{Tree list/end}}
|4.4% [[Christianity in Saudi Arabia|Christianity]]
|1.1% [[Hinduism in Saudi Arabia|Hinduism]]
|0.7% [[Irreligion in Saudi Arabia|unaffiliated]]
|0.3% [[Buddhism in Saudi Arabia|Buddhism]] }}
| demonym                = {{Unbulleted list |[[Saudis|Saudi]]|Saudi Arabian}}
| government_type        = Unitary Islamic [[absolute monarchy]]
| leader_title1          = [[King of Saudi Arabia|King]]
| leader_name1           = [[Salman of Saudi Arabia|Salman]]
| leader_title2          = [[Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia|Crown Prince]] and [[Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2           = [[Mohammed bin Salman]]
| legislature            = none{{Efn|There is a [[Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia|Consultative Assembly]], or Shura Council, which has no legislative power.<ref>{{Cite book|first1=Robert W.|last1=Hefner|title=Remaking Muslim Politics: Pluralism, Contestation, Democratization|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MmmVMCBej8oC&q=Saudi%2520%2522consultative%2520assembly%2522%2520no%2520legislative%2520power&pg=PA202|publisher=Princeton University Press|date=2009|isbn=978-1-4008-2639-1|page=202}}</ref> As its role is only consultative it is not considered to be a legislature.<ref>{{Cite web|access-date=2021-06-06|title=Analysts: Saudi Arabia Nervous About Domestic Discontent|publisher=VoA News – English|url=https://www.voanews.com/middle-east/analysts-saudi-arabia-nervous-about-domestic-discontent|website=www.voanews.com|archive-date=6 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210606143218/https://www.voanews.com/middle-east/analysts-saudi-arabia-nervous-about-domestic-discontent|url-status=live}}</ref>
}}
| sovereignty_type       = [[History of Saudi Arabia|Establishment]]
| established_event1     = [[Emirate of Diriyah]]
| established_date1      = 1727
| established_event2     = [[Emirate of Nejd]]
| established_date2      = 1824
| established_event3     = [[Emirate of Riyadh]]
| established_date3      = 13 January 1902
| established_event4     = [[Proclamation of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia|Unification]]
| established_date4      = 23 September 1932
| established_event5     = [[Charter of the United Nations|Admitted]] [[United Nations Conference on International Organization|to the]] [[United Nations]]
| established_date5      = 24 October 1945
| established_event6     = [[Basic Law of Saudi Arabia|Current constitution]]
| established_date6      = 31 January 1992
| area_km2               = 2,149,690<ref name="CIA World Factbook" />
| area_rank              = 12th
| area_sq_mi             = 830,000 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]] -->
| percent_water          = 0.0
| population_census      = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 32,175,224<ref>{{Cite web |title = Saudi Census 2022 |url = https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal |publisher = General Statistics Authority - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |website = portal.saudicensus.sa |access-date = 16 July 2023 |archive-date = 28 July 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230728002753/https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal |url-status = live }}</ref>
| population_census_year = 2022
| population_census_rank = 46th
| population_density_km2 = 15
| population_density_sq_mi = 38.8 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]] -->
| population_density_rank = 174th
| GDP_PPP                = {{Increase}} $2.354 trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.SA">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=456,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Saudi Arabia) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=16 April 2024 |access-date=16 April 2024}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2024
| GDP_PPP_rank           = 17th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{Increase}} $70,333<ref name="IMFWEO.SA" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 15th
| GDP_nominal            = {{Increase}} $1.106 trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.SA" />
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2024
| GDP_nominal_rank       = 19th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $33,040<ref name="IMFWEO.SA" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 34th
| Gini                   = 45.9 <!--number only-->
| Gini_year              = 2013
| Gini_change            = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref               = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/saudi-arabia/ |title=The World Factbook |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |website=CIA.gov |access-date=28 May 2019 |archive-date=19 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319180722/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/saudi-arabia |url-status=live }}</ref>
| Gini_rank              = 
| HDI                    = 0.875 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year               = 2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change             = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2023/24|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=13 March 2024|page=288|access-date=13 March 2024|archive-date=13 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
| HDI_rank               = 40th
| currency               = [[Saudi riyal]] (SR){{Efn|[[Pegged currency|Pegged]] to the [[United States dollar]] (USD) at 3.75 riyals per USD since 1986<ref>{{Cite web |url= https://www.reuters.com/article/saudi-currency-peg-idUSL5N17U54R |title= Saudi riyal peg pressure eases, but not gone |last= Strohecker |first= Karin |date= 27 April 2016 |website= reuters.com |publisher= [[Reuters]] |access-date= 30 September 2023 |quote=  |archive-date= 3 October 2023 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20231003014257/https://www.reuters.com/article/saudi-currency-peg-idUSL5N17U54R |url-status= live }}</ref>}}
| currency_code          = SAR
| time_zone              = [[UTC+03:00#Arabia Standard Time|AST]]
| utc_offset             = +3
| date_format            = dd/mm/yyyy ([[Hijri year|AH]])
| drives_on              = Right
| calling_code           = [[Telephone numbers in Saudi Arabia|+966]]
| cctld                  = {{Unbulleted list |[[.sa|.sa]] |[[AlSaudiah|السعودية.]]}}
| today                  = 
| ethnic_groups          = 90% [[Arabs|Arab]] <br /> 10% [[Afro-Arabs|Afro-Arab]] <br/> (for Saudi citizens only)
| ethnic_groups_ref      = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sa.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702033527/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sa.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2014-07-02|title=The World Factbook|date=2 July 2014}}</ref>{{Efn|For Saudi citizens only.}}
| ethnic_groups_year     = 2014
| religion_ref           = <ref name=pewl>{{Cite web|title=Religious Composition by Country|url=https://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2012/12/globalReligion-tables.pdf|archive-date=23 March 2018|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all|access-date=10 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180323215031/http://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2012/12/globalReligion-tables.pdf}}</ref>|
| religion_year          = 2010
}}

'''Perintah Arab Saudi''' ([[jaku Arab]]: المملكة العربية السعودية, al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya) nya menua ke pemadu besai ba [[Semenanjung Arab]]. Iya ngembuan adan enggau Jordan ba sepiak barat laut, Irak ba sepiak utara enggau timur laut, [[Kuwait]], [[Qatar]], [[Bahrain]], enggau [[Emiriah Arab Berserakup]] ba sepiak timur, [[Oman]] ba sepiak tenggara, sereta [[Yemen]] ba sepiak selatan. [[Teluk Parsi]] bepalan ba timur laut menua tu enggau [[Tasik Merah]] ba sepiak barat. Menua tu ngembuan anggar populasyen sepemayuh 27.6 juta orang, sereta ngembuan pemesai kira-kira 2,150,000 km persegi (830,000 batu persegi).

[[Kategori:Menua ba Asia]]


== Penerang ==

=== Malin ===
<references />

=== Nota ===
Perintah Arab Saudi (jaku Arab: المملكة العربية السعودية, al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya) nya menua ke pemadu besai ba Semenanjung Arab. Iya ngembuan adan enggau Jordan ba sepiak barat laut, Irak ba sepiak utara enggau timur laut, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, enggau Emiriah Arab Berserakup ba sepiak timur, Oman ba sepiak tenggara, sereta Yemen ba sepiak selatan. Teluk Parsi bepalan ba timur laut menua tu enggau Tasik Merah ba sepiak barat. Menua tu ngembuan anggar populasyen sepemayuh 27.6 juta orang, sereta ngembuan pemesai kira-kira 2,150,000 km persegi (830,000 batu persegi).

Kategori:Menua ba Asia

 Penerang 

 Malin 

 Nota