Sepanyol
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Perintah Sepanyol
| native_name            = {{Native name|es|Reino de España}}
| common_name            = Spain
| name                   = {{Collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:84%;
|title = {{Resize|1.0 em|7 other names}}{{Efn|name="es lang"|In Spain, some [[Languages of Spain|other languages]] enjoy co-official status in certain regions in accordance with the latter's [[Statute of Autonomy|Statutes of Autonomy]] or they enjoy some degree of recognition. In each of these, Spain's conventional long name for international affairs in Spanish laws and the most used ({{Lang-es|Reino de España|links=no}}, pronounced: {{IPA-es|ˈrejno ð(e) esˈpaɲa}}) is as follows:
* {{Lang-an|Reino d'Espanya}}, {{IPA|an|ˈre̞j.no ð̞ esˈpaɲ.ɟa|IPA}}
* {{Lang-ast|Reinu d'España}}, {{IPA-ast|ˈre̞j.nu ð̞ esˈpa.ɲa|IPA}}
* {{Lang-ca|Regne d'Espanya}}, {{IPA-ca|ˈreŋnə ðəsˈpaɲə|IPA}}
* {{Lang-eu|Espainiako Erresuma}}, {{IPA-eu|es̺paɲiako eres̺uma|IPA}}
* {{Lang-gl|Reino de España}}, {{IPA-gl|ˈrejnʊ ð(ɪ) esˈpaɲɐ|IPA}}
* {{Lang-oc|Reiaume d'Espanha}}, {{IPA-oc|reˈjawme ðesˈpaɲɔ|IPA}}
* [[Valencian language|Valencian]]: ''Regne d'Espanya'', {{IPA-ca|ˈreŋne ðesˈpaɲə|IPA}}}}
|{{Infobox|subbox=yes|bodystyle=font-size:80%;font-weight:normal;
|rowclass1 = mergedrow|label1=[[Aragonese language|Aragonese]]:|data1={{Lang|an|Reino d'Espanya}}
|rowclass2 = mergedrow|label2=[[Asturian language|Asturian]]:|data2={{Lang|ast|Reinu d'España}}
|rowclass3 = mergedrow|label4=[[Basque language|Basque]]:|data4={{Lang|eu|Espainiako Erresuma}}
|rowclass4 = mergedrow|label3=[[Catalan language|Catalan]]:|data3={{Lang|ca|Regne d'Espanya}}
|rowclass5 = mergedrow|label5=[[Galician language|Galician]]:|data5={{Lang|gl|Reino de España}}
|rowclass6 = mergedrow|label6=[[Occitan language|Occitan]]:|data6={{Lang|oc|Reiaume d'Espanha}}
|rowclass7 = mergedrow|label7=[[Valencian language|Valencian]]:|data7={{Lang|ca-valencia|Regne d'Espanya}}
}}
}}
| image_flag             = Bandera de España.svg
| image_coat             = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
| national_motto         = {{Lang|la|[[Plus ultra]]}} ([[Latin]])<br />(English: "Further Beyond")
| national_anthem        = {{Native name|es|[[Marcha Real]]|icon=yes}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1997/10/11/pdfs/A29594-29600.pdf|title=Real Decreto 1560/1997, de 10 de octubre, por el que se regula el Himno Nacional|author=Presidency of the Government|work=[[Boletín Oficial del Estado]] núm. 244|date=11 October 1997|language=es|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924034615/http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1997/10/11/pdfs/A29594-29600.pdf|archive-date=24 September 2015|author-link=Government of Spain}}</ref><br />(English: "Royal March")<br /> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Fail:Marcha Real.ogg]]}}</div>
| image_map              = {{Switcher|[[Fail:EU-Spain (orthographic projection).svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show globe|[[Fail:EU-Spain.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Europe|default=1}}
| map_caption            = {{Map caption|location_color=dark green|region=Europe|region_color=dark grey|subregion=the [[European Union]]|subregion_color=green}}
| image_map2             = 
| capital                = [[Madrid]]
| coordinates            = {{Coord|40|26|N|3|42|W|type:city}}
| largest_city           = [[Madrid]]
| languages_type         = Official language
| languages              = [[Jaku Sepanyol]]<!--(aka Castilian)-->{{Efn|name=b|The official language of the State is established in the Section 3 of the [[Constitution of Spain]] to be Castilian.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lamoncloa.gob.es/IDIOMAS/9/Espana/LeyFundamental/index.htm|title=The Spanish Constitution|publisher=Lamoncloa.gob.es|access-date=26 April 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130325101204/http://www.lamoncloa.gob.es/IDIOMAS/9/Espana/LeyFundamental/index.htm|archive-date=25 March 2013}}</ref>}}{{Efn|name="Co-official languages"|In some [[Autonomous communities of Spain|autonomous communities]], [[Basque language|Basque]], [[Catalan language|Catalan]], [[Galician language|Galician]], [[Valencian language|Valencian]], and [[Occitan language|Occitan]] (locally known as [[Aranese dialect|Aranese]]) are co-official languages. [[Aragonese language|Aragonese]], [[Asturian language|Asturian]], and [[Leonese language|Leonese]] have some degree of government recognition at the regional level.}}
{{Infobox|child=yes
|label1 = Nationality {{Nobold|(2024)}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ine.es/dyngs/Prensa/ECP4T23.htm|title=Estadística Continua de Población (ECP) 1 de abril de 2024. Datos provisionales.}}</ref>
|data1 = {{Unbulleted list|86.5% [[Spanish nationality law|Spanish]]|13.5% [[Immigration to Spain|foreigners]]}}
}}
| ethnic_groups          = 
| ethnic_groups_year     = 
| ethnic_groups_ref      = 
| religion               = {{Unbulleted list

|56.0% [[Katolik Rom]]

{{Tree list}}
** 37.5% [[Lapsed Catholic|non-practicing Catholic]]
** 16.5% practicing [[Catholic church|Catholic]]

{{Tree list/end}}

|14.9% [[Irreligion in Spain|atheist]]

|12.6% [[Agnosticism|agnostic]]
|12.3% [[Irreligion in Spain|indifferent or no religion]]

|2.7% [[Religion in Spain|other religion]]

|1.5% unanswered}}
| religion_ref           = <ref>[[Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas|CIS]].[https://datos.cis.es/pdf/Es3395marMT_A.pdf "Barómetro de Enero de 2023"], 3,961 respondents. The question was "¿Cómo se define Ud. en materia religiosa: católico/a practicante, católico/a no practicante, creyente de otra religión, agnóstico/a, indiferente o no creyente, o ateo/a?".</ref>
| religion_year          = 2023
| demonym                = {{Hlist|Spaniard|Spanish}}
| government_type        = Unitary&nbsp;[[parliamentary constitutional monarchy]]
| leader_title1          = [[Monarchy of Spain|Monarch]]
| leader_name1           = [[Felipe VI]]
| leader_title2          = [[Prime Minister of Spain|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2           = [[Pedro Sánchez]]
| leader_title3          = [[President of the Congress of Deputies]]
| leader_name3           = [[Francina Armengol]]
| leader_title4          = [[President of the Senate of Spain|President of the Senate]]
| leader_name4           = [[Pedro Rollán]]
| legislature            = {{Lang|es|[[Cortes Generales]]|italic=no}}
| upper_house            = [[Senate of Spain|Senate]]
| lower_house            = [[Congress of Deputies]]
| sovereignty_type       = [[History of Spain|Formation]]
| established_event1     = [[Catholic Monarchs of Spain|Dynastic Union]]
| established_date1      = 20 January 1479
| established_event2     = [[Habsburg Spain|Sole Sovereign]]
| established_date2      = 14 March 1516
| established_event3     = [[Nueva Planta decrees|Centralized State]]
| established_date3      = 9 June 1715
| established_event4     = [[Spanish Constitution of 1812|First Constitution]]
| established_date4      = 19 March 1812
| established_event5     = {{Nowrap|[[Constitution of Spain|Current Constitution]]}}
| established_date5      = 29 December 1978
| established_event6     = {{Nowrap|[[Enlargement of the European Union#Mediterranean enlargements|EEC Accession]]}}{{Efn|[[European Union]] (EU) since 1993}}
| established_date6      = 1 January 1986
| area_km2               = 505,990<ref>{{Cite web|title=Anuario estadístico de España 2008. 1ª parte: entorno físico y medio ambiente|url=http://www.ine.es/prodyser/pubweb/anuario08/anu08_01entor.pdf|website=Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain)|access-date=14 April 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924144913/http://www.ine.es/prodyser/pubweb/anuario08/anu08_01entor.pdf|archive-date=24 September 2015}}</ref>
| area_rank              = 51st
| area_sq_mi             = 195,364 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| percent_water          = 0.89<ref>{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[OECD|Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live}}</ref>
| population_estimate    = 48,692,804<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177095&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735572981|title=INEbase / Estadística Continua de Población (ECP). Datos provisionales|website=ine.es|access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2024
| population_estimate_rank = 30th
| population_density_km2 = 96
| population_density_sq_mi = 249 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| population_density_rank = 121th
| GDP_PPP                = {{Increase}} $2.516&nbsp;trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.ES">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=184,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Spain) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=16 April 2024 |access-date=16 April 2024}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2024
| GDP_PPP_rank           = 15th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{Increase}} $52,012<ref name="IMFWEO.ES" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 36th
| GDP_nominal            = {{Increase}} $1.647&nbsp;trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.ES" />
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2024
| GDP_nominal_rank       = 15th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $34,045<ref name="IMFWEO.ES" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 32nd
| Gini                   = 31.5 <!--Number only-->
| Gini_year              = 2023
| Gini_change            = decrease
| Gini_ref               = <ref name=eurogini>{{Cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|website=ec.europa.eu|access-date=10 July 2024}}</ref>
| Gini_rank              = 
| HDI                    = 0.911 <!--Number only-->
| HDI_year               = 2022 <!--Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change             = increase <!--Increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2023/24|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=13 March 2024|page=288|access-date=13 March 2024}}</ref>
| HDI_rank               = 27th
| currency               = [[Euro]]{{Efn|The [[Spanish peseta|Peseta]] before 2002}} ([[Euro sign|€]])
| currency_code          = EUR
| time_zone              = [[Western European Time|WET]] and [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset             = ⁠±0 to +1 <!--Note: Zero-width non-breaking space results in the infobox displaying "UTC" without a specified offset.-->
| DST_note               = Note: most of Spain observes CET/CEST, except the [[Canary Islands]] which observe WET/WEST.
| time_zone_DST          = [[Western European Summer Time|WEST]] and [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST         = +1 to +2
| date_format            = {{Abbr|dd|day}}/{{Abbr|mm|month}}/{{Abbr|yyyy|year}} ([[Common Era|CE]])
| drives_on              = right
| calling_code           = [[Telephone numbers in Spain|+34]]
| iso3166code            = ES
| cctld                  = [[.es|.es]]{{Efn|name=e|The [[.eu|.eu]] domain is also used, as it is shared with other [[European Union]] member states. Also, the [[.cat|.cat]] domain is used in [[Catalonia]], [[.gal|.gal]] in [[Galiza|Galicia]] and [[.eus|.eus]] in the [[Basque Country (autonomous community)|Basque-Country]] autonomous regions.}}
| today                  = 
}}

'''Sepanyol''' ([[Jaku Sepanyol]]: España), nama resmi iya '''Perintah Sepanyol''',{{Efn|{{Lang|es|Reino de España}}}}{{Efn|name="nation name"}} nya sebengkah menua ba barat daya [[Eropah]], enggau sekeda kandang menua ba [[Tasik Atlantik]], [[Tasik Mediterranean]] sereta [[Afrika]].<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Spain|title=Spain &#124; Facts, Culture, History, & Points of Interest|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|date=26 July 2023|access-date=17 March 2019|archive-date=8 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808205138/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/557573/Spain/70267/People/|url-status=live}}</ref> Menua tu menua ke pemadu besai ba [[Eropah Selatan]] enggau menua raban [[Serakup Eropah]] ke-4 ti ngembuan mayuh mensia. Bepalan ba serata mayuh kandang menua ba [[Semenanjung Iberia]], kandang menua iya mega nyengkaum [[Pulau Canary]] di Tasik Atlantik, [[Pulau Balearic]] di Tasik Mediterranean, enggau nengeri autonomi [[Ceuta]] enggau [[Melilla]] di [[Afrika]]. Semenanjung Sepanyol besempadan ba utara enggau [[Peranchis]], [[Andorra]], enggau Teluk Biscay; ba timur enggau selatan nengah Tasik Tengah enggau [[Gibraltar]]; lalu ke barat ulih [[Portugal]] enggau [[Tasik Atlantik]]. Indu nengeri enggau mengeri besai Sepanyol iya nya [[Madrid]], lalu kandang nengeri besai bukai nyengkaum [[Barcelona]], ​​[[Valencia]], [[Zaragoza]], [[Seville]], [[Málaga]], [[Murcia]], [[Palma de Mallorca]], [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria]], enggau [[Bilbao]].

== Penerang ==

=== Nota ===
[[Kategori:Menua ba Eropah]]
<references group="lower-alpha" />

=== Malin ===
Sepanyol (Jaku Sepanyol: España), nama resmi iya Perintah Sepanyol, nya sebengkah menua ba barat daya Eropah, enggau sekeda kandang menua ba Tasik Atlantik, Tasik Mediterranean sereta Afrika. Menua tu menua ke pemadu besai ba Eropah Selatan enggau menua raban Serakup Eropah ke-4 ti ngembuan mayuh mensia. Bepalan ba serata mayuh kandang menua ba Semenanjung Iberia, kandang menua iya mega nyengkaum Pulau Canary di Tasik Atlantik, Pulau Balearic di Tasik Mediterranean, enggau nengeri autonomi Ceuta enggau Melilla di Afrika. Semenanjung Sepanyol besempadan ba utara enggau Peranchis, Andorra, enggau Teluk Biscay; ba timur enggau selatan nengah Tasik Tengah enggau Gibraltar; lalu ke barat ulih Portugal enggau Tasik Atlantik. Indu nengeri enggau mengeri besai Sepanyol iya nya Madrid, lalu kandang nengeri besai bukai nyengkaum Barcelona, ​​Valencia, Zaragoza, Seville, Málaga, Murcia, Palma de Mallorca, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, enggau Bilbao.

 Penerang 

 Nota 
Kategori:Menua ba Eropah

 Malin