Botswana
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republik Botswana
| common_name            = Botswana
| native_name            = {{Native name|tn|Lefatshe la Botswana}}
| image_flag             = Flag of Botswana.svg
| image_coat             = Coat of arms of Botswana.svg
| coa_size               = 90
| national_motto         = {{Native phrase|tn|Pula|paren=no}}<br />"Awakka Ujan"
| national_anthem        = {{Native phrase|tn|[[Fatshe leno la rona]]|paren=no}}<br />"Diberkatka Menua Mulia Tu"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Fail:United States Navy Band - Fatshe leno la rona.ogg]]}}
| image_map              = {{Switcher|[[Fail:Botswana (centered orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[Fail:Location Botswana AU Africa.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Africa|default=1}}
| map_caption            = 
| capital                = [[Gaborone]]
| coordinates            = {{Coord|24|39.5|S|25|54.5|E|type:city|display=inline}}
| largest_city           = capital
| official_languages     = [[Jaku Inggeris]]<ref name="gov.bw languages">{{Cite web |title=About Our Country |url=https://www.gov.bw/about-our-country |access-date=2022-04-17 |website=Gov.bw |quote=Botswana has a number of tribes across the country, collectively known as Batswana. The official language is English and Setswana is the national language, although there are other spoken languages. |archive-date=22 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231022105828/https://www.gov.bw/about-our-country |url-status=live}}</ref>
| languages_type         = National language
| languages              = [[Jaku Tswana|Jaku Setswana]]<ref name="gov.bw languages" />
| ethnic_groups          = {{Unbulleted list|79% [[Tswana people|Tswana]] |11% [[Kalanga people|Kalanga]] |3% [[San people|San]] |7% other{{Efn|includes [[Kgalagadi language|Kgalagadi]], [[White people in Botswana|White]] and [[Indians in Botswana|Indian]]}}}}
| ethnic_groups_year     = 2024<ref name="cia"/>
| religion               = {{Ublist
|item_style=white-space;
|{{Tree list}}
* 79.1% [[Christianity in Botswana|Christianity]]
** 70.2% [[Protestantism]]
** 8.9% other [[Christian]]
{{Tree list/end}}
|15.2% [[Irreligion in Botswana|no religion]] |4.1% [[Badimo]] |1.4% others{{Efn|Including [[Baháʼí Faith in Botswana|Baháʼí]], [[Hinduism in Botswana|Hindu]], and [[Islam in Botswana|Islam]].}}
|0.3% unspecified<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Botswana|date=14 September 2022|year=2022}}</ref>}}
| religion_year          = 2021
| demonym                = {{Unbulleted list|Batswana (plural) |Motswana (singular)}}<ref name="cia" />
| government_type        = Unitary dominant-party [[List of countries by system of government#Parliamentary republics with an executive presidency|parliamentary republic with an executive presidency]]<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Botswana|access-date=17 December 2019|year=2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Selolwane |first1=Onalenna |title=Monopoly Politikos: How Botswana's Opposition Parties Have Helped Sustain One-Party Dominance |journal=African Sociological Review |date=2002 |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=68–90 |doi=10.4314/asr.v6i1.23203 |jstor=24487673 |doi-access=free|issn=1027-4332}}</ref>
| leader_title1          = [[President of Botswana|President]]
| leader_name1           = [[Mokgweetsi Masisi]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-28/masisi-to-lead-botswana-as-khama-steps-down-after-decade-at-helm|title=Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade|newspaper=Bloomberg.com|date=28 March 2018|access-date=31 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401010006/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-28/masisi-to-lead-botswana-as-khama-steps-down-after-decade-at-helm|archive-date=1 April 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
| leader_title2          = [[Vice-President of Botswana|Vice-President]]
| leader_name2           = [[Slumber Tsogwane]]
| leader_title3          = [[Speaker of the National Assembly of Botswana|National Assembly Speaker]]
| leader_name3           = [[Phandu Skelemani]]
| legislature            = [[Parliament of Botswana|Parliament]]<br />([[National Assembly of Botswana|National Assembly]])
| sovereignty_type       = [[Independence]]
| sovereignty_note       = from the [[United Kingdom]]
| established_event1     = Established ([[Constitution of Botswana|Constitution]])
| established_date1      = 30 September 1966
| area_km2               = 581,730
| area_rank              = 47th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_sq_mi             = 224,610 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| area_footnote          = <ref>{{Cite report | url = http://www.fao.org/3/a-az171e.pdf | publisher = United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization | website = fao.org | title = Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 – Country Report – Botswana | page = 9 | date = 2015 | quote = Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173 | access-date = 4 June 2024 | archive-date = 17 March 2023 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230317202917/http://www.fao.org/3/a-az171e.pdf |url-status=live}}</ref><!-- 58,173,000 hectares is 581,730 km2 -->
| percent_water          = 2.7
| population_estimate    = 2,417,596<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Botswana|access-date=24 September 2023|year=2023}}</ref>
| population_census      = 2,359,609<ref name="Statistics Botswana - Census 2023 - Population of cities, towns and villages">{{Cite web |title=Statistics Botswana - Census 2023 - Population of cities, towns and villages |url=https://www.statsbots.org.bw/sites/default/files/publications/Population%20of%20Cities%20Towns%20and%20Villages%20%202022.pdf |access-date=22 July 2022 |archive-date=9 October 2022 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://www.statsbots.org.bw/sites/default/files/publications/Population%20of%20Cities%20Towns%20and%20Villages%20%202022.pdf |url-status=live|page=9}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2023
| population_estimate_rank = 145th
| population_census_year = 2022<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home {{!}} 2022 Population and Housing Census Dissemination Conference |url=https://www.statsbots.org.bw/STATSEVENTS/ |access-date=2024-07-01 |website=www.statsbots.org.bw |archive-date=1 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240701155822/https://www.statsbots.org.bw/STATSEVENTS/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022 |title=Population Distribution Structure and Density in Botswana |url=https://www.statsbots.org.bw/sites/default/files/publications/Population%20Distribution%20Structure%20and%20Density%20in%20Botswana.pdf |access-date=1 July 2024 |website=Statsbots |page=12}}</ref>
| population_density_km2 = 4.1
| population_density_sq_mi = 10.58
| population_density_rank = 231st
| GDP_PPP                = {{Increase}} $54.647 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BW">[https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/BWA/ IMF, Botswana] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240602130347/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/BWA |date=2 June 2024}} Retrieved 30 May 2024</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2024
| GDP_PPP_rank           = 124th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{Increase}} $20,158<ref name="IMFWEO.BW" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 83rd
| GDP_nominal            = {{Increase}} $21.90 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BW" />
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2024
| GDP_nominal_rank       = 122nd
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $7,859<ref name="IMFWEO.BW" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 87th
| Gini                   = 45.5
| Gini_year              = 2016
| Gini_change            = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref               = <ref>{{Cite web |title=HDR23-24 Summary (Specifically IHDI) |url=https://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2023-24_HDR/HDR23-24_Statistical_Annex_I-HDI_Table.xlsx |website=UNDP |access-date=2 May 2024 |archive-date=21 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240521065607/https://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2023-24_HDR/HDR23-24_Statistical_Annex_I-HDI_Table.xlsx |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite report |url=https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data |title=Specific country data |last=Nations |first=United |publisher=United Nations |language=en |access-date=1 May 2024 |archive-date=12 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220812054834/https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data |url-status=live}}</ref>
| Gini_rank              = 
| HDI                    = 0.708<!--number only, between 0 and 1-->
| HDI_year               = 2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change             = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                = <ref>{{Cite web |date=13 March 2024 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf |archive-date=13 March 2024 |access-date=13 March 2024 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en|page=275}}</ref>
| HDI_rank               = 114th
| currency               = [[Botswana pula|Pula]]
| currency_code          = BWP
| time_zone              = [[Central Africa Time]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.elaws.gov.bw/desplaylrpage1.php?id=1399|title=Chapter: 01:04 Interpretation Act 1984 (§40(1))|date=20 July 1984|access-date=11 September 2020|archive-date=28 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328201053/http://www.elaws.gov.bw/desplaylrpage1.php?id=1399|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| utc_offset             = +2
| utc_offset_DST         = 
| time_zone_DST          = 
| date_format            = dd/mm/yyyy
| drives_on              = left
| calling_code           = [[+267|+267]]
| cctld                  = [[.bw|.bw]]
| official_website       = {{URL|http://www.gov.bw/}}
| footnote_a             = 
| today                  =
}}
{{Infobox ethnonym|root=Tswana<ref name="cia" />|person='''Mo'''tswana|language=[[Tswana language|'''Se'''tswana]]|country='''Bo'''tswana|people=[[Tswana people|'''Ba'''tswana]]}}

'''Botswana''',{{Efn|({{Lang-tn|Land of the Tswana|label=[[English language|English]]}}; {{IPAc-en|audio=En-Bostwana-pronunciation.ogg|b|ɒ|t|ˈ|s|w|ɑː|n|ə}}, {{Small|also}} {{IPAc-en|UK|b|ʊ|t|-|,_|b|ʊ|ˈ|tʃ|w|-}}<ref name="Collins">{{Cite web|url=https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/botswana|title=Botswana|work=[[Collins English Dictionary]]|publisher=[[HarperCollins]]|access-date=26 July 2019|archive-date=26 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190726205649/https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/botswana|url-status=live}}</ref>)}} tauka nama resmi iya '''Republik Botswana''',{{Efn|({{Lang-tn|Lefatshe la Botswana|label=[[Setswana]]}} {{IPA|tn|lɪˈfatsʰɪ la bʊˈtswana|}})}} nya sebengkah menua ke nadai tasik ba benua [[Afrika]]. Ari sukut topografi, Botswana nya rata, enggau urung 70 peratus kandang menua iya nya [[Padang Pasir Kalahari]]. Garis entara menua enggau [[Afrika Selatan]] ba selatan enggau tenggara, [[Namibia]] ba barat enggau utara, [[Zambia]] ba utara enggau [[Zimbabwe]] ba timur laut. Nyadi sebuah menua ke ngembuan penyampau tubuh lebih mimit ari 2.4 juta iku sereta kira-kira sebaka pemesai enggau [[Peranchis]], Botswana nyadi siti ari menua ke pemadu jarang mensia di dunya. Iya ke bendar iya nya nengeri-bansa [[Tswana]], ke nyadi 70 peratus ari penyampau tubuh.

== Penyanding ==
[[Kategori:Menua ba Afrika]]
<references />
Botswana, tauka nama resmi iya Republik Botswana, nya sebengkah menua ke nadai tasik ba benua Afrika. Ari sukut topografi, Botswana nya rata, enggau urung 70 peratus kandang menua iya nya Padang Pasir Kalahari. Garis entara menua enggau Afrika Selatan ba selatan enggau tenggara, Namibia ba barat enggau utara, Zambia ba utara enggau Zimbabwe ba timur laut. Nyadi sebuah menua ke ngembuan penyampau tubuh lebih mimit ari 2.4 juta iku sereta kira-kira sebaka pemesai enggau Peranchis, Botswana nyadi siti ari menua ke pemadu jarang mensia di dunya. Iya ke bendar iya nya nengeri-bansa Tswana, ke nyadi 70 peratus ari penyampau tubuh.

 Penyanding 
Kategori:Menua ba Afrika