Bumi
{{Infobox planet
| background = LightSteelBlue
| name = Bumi
| alt_names = [[wikt:Sol III|Sol III]]
| symbol = 🜨 and ♁
| image = The Blue Marble (remastered).jpg
| image_alt = Photograph of Earth taken by the Apollo 17 mission. The Arabian peninsula, Africa and Madagascar lie in the upper half of the disc, whereas Antarctica is at the bottom.
| caption = ''[[The Blue Marble]]'', [[Apollo 17]], December 1972
| epoch = [[J2000.0|J2000]]<ref group="n" name="epoch" />
| aphelion = {{Val|152,097,597|u=km}}
| perihelion = {{Val|147,098,450|u=km}}<ref group="n" name="apsis" />
| time_periastron = 2023-Jan-04<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_batch.cgi?batch=1&COMMAND=%27399%27&START_TIME=%272023-01-01%27&STOP_TIME=%272023-01-10%27&STEP_SIZE=%271%20hour%27&QUANTITIES=%2720%27&CENTER=%27@Sun%27|title=Horizons Batch Call for 2023 Perihelion|last1=Park|first1=Ryan|date=9 May 2022|publisher=[[NASA]]/[[JPL]]|access-date=3 July 2022|archive-date=3 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220703175825/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_batch.cgi?batch=1&COMMAND=%27399%27&START_TIME=%272023-01-01%27&STOP_TIME=%272023-01-10%27&STEP_SIZE=%271%20hour%27&QUANTITIES=%2720%27&CENTER=%27%40Sun%27|url-status=live}}</ref>
| semimajor = {{Val|149,598,023|u=km}}<ref name="VSOP87" />
| eccentricity = {{Val|0.0167086}}<ref name="VSOP87" />
| period = {{Convert|365.256363004|d|yr|comma=gaps|abbr=on|lk=out|disp=x|<ref name="IERS" /><br />(|[[Julian year (astronomy)|<sub>j</sub>]])}}
| avg_speed = {{Val|29.7827|u=km/s}}<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" />
| mean_anomaly = {{Val|358.617|u=°}}
| inclination = {{Ublist |{{Val|7.155|u=°}} – [[Sun]]'s equator; |{{Val|1.57869|u=°}} – [[invariable plane]];<ref name="Allen294" /> |{{Val|0.00005|u=°}} – J2000 [[ecliptic]]}}
| asc_node = {{Val|-11.26064|u=°}} – J2000 ecliptic<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" />
| arg_peri = {{Val|114.20783|u=°}}<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" />
| satellites = 1, the [[Moon]]
| allsatellites = yes
| mean_radius = {{Val|6371.0|u=km}}<ref name="hbcp2000" />
| equatorial_radius = {{Val|6378.137|u=km}}<ref name=usno /><ref name="WGS-84" />
| polar_radius = {{Val|6356.752|u=km}}<ref name="cazenave_ahrens1995" />
| flattening = 1/{{Val|298.257222101}} ([[ETRS89]])<ref name="IERS2004" />
| circumference = {{Unbulleted list
 | {{Val|40075.017|u=km}} [[equator]]ial<ref name="WGS-84">[[World Geodetic System]] (''WGS-84''). [http://earth-info.nga.mil/GandG/wgs84/ Available online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311023739/https://earth-info.nga.mil/GandG/wgs84/ |date=11 March 2020}} from [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]].</ref>
 | {{Val|40007.86|u=km}} [[Meridian (geography)|meridional]]<ref name="WGS-84-2" /><ref group="n" name="circ">Earth's [[circumference]] is almost exactly 40,000&nbsp;km because the meter was calibrated on this measurement—more specifically, 1/10-millionth of the distance between the poles and the equator.</ref>
 }}
| surface_area = {{Unbulleted list
|{{Val|510,072,000|u=km2}}<ref name="Pidwirny 2006_8" /><ref group="n" name="surfacecover" />
|Land: {{Val|148,940,000|u=km2}}
|Water: {{Val|361,132,000|u=km2}}
}}
| volume = {{Val|1.08321|e=12|u=km3}}<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" />
| mass = {{Val|5.972168|e=24|u=kg}}<ref name="earthmass" />
| density = {{Convert|5513|kg/m3|g/cm3|comma=gaps|abbr=on|disp=out}}<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" /> <!--- Planetary densities are conventionally given in g/cm3 instead of kg/m3 --->
| surface_grav = {{Val|9.80665|u=m/s2|}}<ref name="NIST2008" /><br />(exactly 1 [[Standard gravity|g<sub>0</sub>]])
| moment_of_inertia_factor = 0.3307<ref name="Williams1994" />
| escape_velocity = {{Val|11.186|u=km/s}}<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" />
| rotation = {{Longitem|{{Val|1.0|u=d}} <br /> (24h 00&nbsp;m 00s)}}
| sidereal_day = {{Longitem|{{Val|0.99726968|u=d}}<ref name="Allen296" /> <br /> (23h 56&nbsp;m 4.100s)}}
| rot_velocity = {{Cvt|1674.4|km/h|km/s|disp=out}}<ref name="Cox2000" />
| axial_tilt = {{Val|23.4392811|u=°}}<ref name="IERS" />
| albedo = {{Ublist|class=nowrap |0.367 [[Geometric albedo|geometric]]<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" /> |0.306 [[Bond albedo|Bond]]<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" />}}
| single_temperature = {{Cvt|255|K|C|0}}<br />([[Effective temperature|blackbody temperature]])<ref name="American Chemical Society 2013">{{Cite web | title=Atmospheres and Planetary Temperatures | website=American Chemical Society | date=18 July 2013 | url=https://www.acs.org/climatescience/energybalance/planetarytemperatures.html | access-date=3 January 2023| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230127144936/https://www.acs.org/climatescience/energybalance/planetarytemperatures.html |archivedate=27 January 2023}}</ref>
| atmosphere = yes
| temp_name1 = &nbsp;{{Refn|group=n|Source for minimum,<ref name=asu_lowest_temp /> mean,<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Jones |first1=P. D. |author-link1=Phil Jones (climatologist)|last2=Harpham |first2=C. |title=Estimation of the absolute surface air temperature of the Earth |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres |date=2013 |volume=118 |issue=8 |pages=3213–3217 |doi=10.1002/jgrd.50359 |bibcode=2013JGRD..118.3213J |language=en |issn=2169-8996 |doi-access=free}}</ref> and maximum<ref name=asu_highest_temp /> surface temperature<!--Moved here to avoid stretching the infobox border-->}}
| min_temp_1 = −89.2 °C
| mean_temp_1 = 14.76 °C
| max_temp_1 = 56.7 °C
| surface_equivalent_dose_rate = {{Convert|2.40 |mSv/yr |μSv/h |disp=out}}<ref>{{Cite book |author=United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation |title=Sources and effects of ionizing radiation |date=2008 |publication-date=2010 |publisher=United Nations |location=New York |isbn=978-92-1-142274-0 |url=http://www.unscear.org/unscear/en/publications/2008_1.html |access-date=9 November 2012 |at=Table 1 |archive-date=16 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190716210835/http://www.unscear.org/unscear/en/publications/2008_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
| abs_magnitude = −3.99
| surface_pressure = {{Val|101.325|ul=kPa}} (at sea level)
| atmosphere_composition = {{Unbulleted list
 | 78.08% [[nitrogen]] (dry air)
 | 20.95% [[oxygen]] (dry air)
 | ≤1% [[water vapor]] (variable)
 | 0.9340% [[argon]]
 | 0.0415% [[carbon dioxide]]
 | 0.00182% [[neon]]
 | 0.00052% [[helium]]
 | 0.00017% [[methane]]
 | 0.00011% [[krypton]]
 | 0.00006% [[hydrogen]]
}}
Source:<ref name="earth_fact_sheet" />
| note = no
}}

'''Bumi''' nya planet ketiga ari [[mata panas]] sereta semina Bumi aja ke ngembuan utai idup, ngaum mensia enggau bemayuh macham iti jelu enggau utai tanam. Nya ketegal mina Bumi ngembuan ai ba [[Sistem Solar]] tu. Nyauka semua ai ba Bumi dibai ba tasik-tasik sedunya, ngelindung 70.8% ari kerak Bumi.

Asil pansik sains, planet tu udah digaga kira-kira 4.54 bilion taun ti udah. Penyauh purata Bumi ari mata panas ianya 149.6 juta kilometer. Lapis udara enggau medan magnet dikumbai magnetosfera ke ngelindung mua Bumi ari angin suria, sinar ultra ti ulih ngemedis, sereta radiasyen ari awak langit. Lapis udara tu nyelitup bumi nyampau peninggi 700 kilometer sereta ke lebihnya dikumbai awak langit. Lapis udara tu dibagi ngagai troposfera, stratosfera, mesosfera, termosfera, enggau eksosfera.



== Nota ==
<references group="n" />

== Malin ==
Bumi nya planet ketiga ari mata panas sereta semina Bumi aja ke ngembuan utai idup, ngaum mensia enggau bemayuh macham iti jelu enggau utai tanam. Nya ketegal mina Bumi ngembuan ai ba Sistem Solar tu. Nyauka semua ai ba Bumi dibai ba tasik-tasik sedunya, ngelindung 70.8% ari kerak Bumi.

Asil pansik sains, planet tu udah digaga kira-kira 4.54 bilion taun ti udah. Penyauh purata Bumi ari mata panas ianya 149.6 juta kilometer. Lapis udara enggau medan magnet dikumbai magnetosfera ke ngelindung mua Bumi ari angin suria, sinar ultra ti ulih ngemedis, sereta radiasyen ari awak langit. Lapis udara tu nyelitup bumi nyampau peninggi 700 kilometer sereta ke lebihnya dikumbai awak langit. Lapis udara tu dibagi ngagai troposfera, stratosfera, mesosfera, termosfera, enggau eksosfera.

 Nota 

 Malin