Jaku Hebrew
{{Infobox language
| name             = Jaku Hebrew
| nativename       = {{Script/Hebrew|עִבְֿרִית}}, {{Transl|he|Ivrit}}
| pronunciation    = {{Small|[[Jaku Hebrew Moden|Moden]]:}} {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ivˈʁit]}}}}<br />{{Refn|group=note|[[Sephardi Hebrew|Sephardi]]: {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ʕivˈɾit]}}}}; [[Judeo-Iraqi Arabic|Iraqi]]: {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ʕibˈriːθ]}}}}; [[Yemenite Hebrew|Yemenite]]: {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ʕivˈriːθ]}}}}; [[Ashkenazi Hebrew language|Ashkenazi]]: {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ivˈʀis]}}}} or {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ivˈris]}}}}, strict pronunciation {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ʔivˈris]}}}} or {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ʔivˈʀis]}}}}.}}<br/>{{Small|[[Tiberian vocalization|Tiber]]:}} {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ʕivˈriθ]}}}}
<br/>{{Small|[[Jaku Hebrew Bup Kudus|Bup Kudus]]:}} {{IPA|{{Nowrap|[ʕibˈrit]}}}}
| states           = [[Israel]]
| region           = [[Levant Selatan]]
| speakers         = 20 juta{{Cn|date=September 2021}}
| extinct          = [[Mishnaic Hebrew]] extinct as a [[First language|spoken language]] by the 5th century CE, surviving as a [[liturgical language]] along with [[Jaku Hebrew Bup Kudus]] for [[Judaisme]]<ref name=ASB>Sáenz-Badillos (1993)</ref><ref>H. S. Nyberg 1952. ''Hebreisk Grammatik''. s. 2. Reprinted in Sweden by Universitetstryckeriet, Uppsala, 2006.</ref>
| revived          = [[Revival of the Hebrew language|Revived in the late 19th century CE]]. 9 million speakers of [[Modern Hebrew]], of which 5 million are native speakers and 3.3 million are second language speakers (2018)<ref name=eth>{{Cite web | url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/heb | title=Hebrew | website=Ethnologue | access-date=4 April 2018 | archive-date=14 May 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200514202425/https://www.ethnologue.com/language/heb | url-status=live }}</ref>
| ref              = e19
| familycolor      = Afro-Asiatik
| fam2             = [[Jaku-jaku Semitik|Semitik]]
| fam3             = [[West Semitic languages|West Semitic]]
| fam4             = [[Central Semitic languages|Central Semitic]]
| fam5             = [[Northwest Semitic languages|Northwest Semitic]]
| fam6             = [[Canaanite languages|Canaanite]]
| ancestor         = [[Jaku Hebrew Bup Kudus]]
| ancestor2        = [[Mishnaic Hebrew]]
| ancestor3        = [[Medieval Hebrew]]
| stand1           = [[Modern Hebrew|Modern]]
| stand2           = [[Samaritan Hebrew|Samaritan]]
| script           = [[Hebrew alphabet]]<br />[[Hebrew Braille]]<br />[[Paleo-Hebrew alphabet]] ([[Archaic Biblical Hebrew]])<br />[[Imperial Aramaic script]] ([[Late Biblical Hebrew]]) <br />[[Samaritan script]] ([[Samaritan Pentateuch|Samaritan Biblical Hebrew]])
| nation           = [[Israel]] (as [[Modern Hebrew]])<ref>{{Cite web |title=Basic Law: Israel – the Nation State of the Jewish People |url=https://knesset.gov.il/laws/special/eng/BasicLawNationState.pdf |website=The Knesset |publisher=The State of Israel |access-date=31 August 2020 |archive-date=10 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410191721/http://knesset.gov.il/laws/special/eng/basiclawnationstate.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| agency           = [[Academy of the Hebrew Language]]<br />{{Script/Hebrew|האקדמיה ללשון העברית}} ({{Transl|he|ha-akademyah la-lashon ha-ʿivrit}})
| dia1             = [[Israelian Hebrew]] {{Extinct}}
| iso1             = he
| iso2             = heb
| iso2b            = 
| iso2t            = 
| iso3             = 
| iso3comment      = 
| lc1              = heb
| ld1              = [[Modern Hebrew]]
| lc2              = hbo
| ld2              = [[Biblical Hebrew|Classical Hebrew]] (liturgical)
| lc3              = smp
| ld3              = [[Samaritan Hebrew]] (liturgical)
| lc4              = obm
| ld4              = [[Moabite language|Moabite]] (extinct)
| lc5              = xdm
| ld5              = [[Edomite language|Edomite]] (extinct)
| iso6             = 
| lingua           = 12-AAB-a
| image            = 1 QIsa example of damage col 12-13.jpg
| imagesize        = 
| imagecaption     = Portion of the [[Isaiah Scroll]], a second-century BCE manuscript of the [[Hebrew Bible|Biblical]] [[Book of Isaiah]] and one of the best-preserved of the [[Dead Sea Scrolls]].
| imageheader      = 
| map              = 
| mapcaption       = 
| map2             = 
| mapcaption2      = 
| notice           = IPA
| sign             = [[Signed Hebrew]] (oral Hebrew accompanied by sign)<ref>{{Cite book|first1=Irit|last1=Meir|first2=Wendy|last2=Sandler|year=2013|title=A Language in Space: The Story of Israeli Sign Language}}</ref>
| glotto           = hebr1246
| glottoname       = 
| glottorefname    = Hebrewic
| minority         = {{Plainlist|
[[Poland]]<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web |url=http://www.efnil.org/documents/conference-publications/dublin-2009/16-Dublin-Pisarek-Mother.pdf |title=The relationship between official and minority languages in Poland |last=Pisarek |first=Walery |publisher=European Federation of National Institutions for Language |access-date=7 November 2017 |archive-date=14 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191214104352/http://www.efnil.org/documents/conference-publications/dublin-2009/16-Dublin-Pisarek-Mother.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[Afrika Selatan]]<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|title=Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 – Chapter 1: Founding Provisions {{!}} South African Government|url=https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-1-founding-provisions|access-date=2020-08-29|website=www.gov.za|archive-date=18 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518042037/https://www.gov.za/documents/constitution/chapter-1-founding-provisions|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Turki]]<ref name=Yağmur2001>{{Citation |last=Yağmur |first=Kutlay |title=Turkish and other languages in Turkey |date=2001 |url=https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/turkish-and-other-languages-in-turkey |work=The Other Languages of Europe |pages=407–427 |editor-last=Extra |editor-first=G. |access-date=2023-10-06 |place=Clevedon |publisher=Multilingual Matters |isbn=978-1-85359-510-3 |editor2-last=Gorter |editor2-first=D. |quote="Mother tongue" education is mostly limited to Turkish teaching in Turkey. No other language can be taught as a mother tongue other than Armenian, Greek, and Hebrew, as agreed in the Lausanne Treaty [...] Like Jews and Greeks, Armenians enjoy the privilege of an officially recognized minority status. [...] No language other than Turkish can be taught at schools or at cultural centers. Only Armenian, Greek, and Hebrew are exceptions to this constitutional rule. |archive-date=20 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231020210255/https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/turkish-and-other-languages-in-turkey |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=Zetler2014>{{Cite journal|first=Reyhan|last=Zetler|url=https://www.sagw.ch/fileadmin/redaktion_judaistik/dokumente/Judaistik/2014/III.%20R.%20Zetler%20-%20Bulletin%20SGJF%20Nr.%2023%20%282014%29.pdf|title=Turkish Jews between 1923 and 1933 – What Did the Turkish Policy between 1923 and 1933 Mean for the Turkish Jews?|journal=Bulletin der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Judaistische Forschung|issue=23|oclc=865002828|page=26|year=2014|access-date=12 October 2023|archive-date=15 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231015161403/https://www.sagw.ch/fileadmin/redaktion_judaistik/dokumente/Judaistik/2014/III.%20R.%20Zetler%20-%20Bulletin%20SGJF%20Nr.%2023%20(2014).pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=Toktaş2006>{{Cite journal |last=Toktaş |first=Şule |date=2006 |title=EU enlargement conditions and minority protection : a reflection on Turkey's non-Muslim minorities |url=https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/42732 |journal=East European Quarterly |language=en |volume=40 |issue=4 |pages=489–519 |issn=0012-8449 |quote-page=514 |quote=This implies that Turkey grants educational right in minority languages only to the recognized minorities covered by the Lausanne who are the Armenians, Greeks and the Jews. |access-date=12 October 2023 |archive-date=11 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231011082909/https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/42732 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=Bayır2013>{{Cite book |last=Bayır |first=Derya |title=Minorities and nationalism in Turkish law |date=2013 |publisher=[[Ashgate Publishing]] |isbn=978-1-4094-7254-4 |series=Cultural Diversity and Law |location=Farnham |url=https://www.academia.edu/37557239 |pages=89–90 |quote=Oran farther points out that the rights set out for the four categories are stated to be the ‘fundamental law’ of the land, so that no legislation or official action shall conflict or interfere with these stipulations or prevail over them (article 37). [...] According to the Turkish state, only Greek, Armenian and Jewish non-Muslims were granted minority protection by the Lausanne Treaty. [...] Except for non-Muslim populations - that is, Greeks, Jews and Armenians - none of the other minority groups’ language rights have been ''de jure'' protected by the legal system in Turkey. |access-date=12 October 2023 |archive-date=14 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014083317/https://www.academia.edu/37557239/DERYA_BAYIR_MINORITIES_AND_NATIONALISM_IN_TURKISH_LAW |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=HRWLanguageRights>{{Cite book |title = Questions and Answers: Freedom of Expression and Language Rights in Turkey |publisher = Human Rights Watch |date = April 2002 |location = New York |url = https://www.hrw.org/news/2002/04/19/qa-freedom-expression-and-language-rights-turkey |quote = The Turkish government accepts the language rights of the Jewish, Greek and Armenian minorities as being guaranteed by the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne. |access-date = 12 October 2023 |archive-date = 20 October 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20231020130644/https://www.hrw.org/news/2002/04/19/qa-freedom-expression-and-language-rights-turkey |url-status = live }}</ref>}}
}}
[[Fail:המילה עברית בכתב ובכתב העברי הקדום.jpg|thumb|Leka jaku IVRIT ("Hebrew") ditulis dalam jaku Hebrew moden (atas) enggau dalam [[Urup Paleo-Hebrew]] (baruh)]]

'''Jaku Hebrew''' nya siti jaku Semitik ke dikena ba [[Israel]] 



== Penerang ==

=== Nota ===
<references group="note" />

=== Penyanding ===
Jaku Hebrew nya siti jaku Semitik ke dikena ba Israel 

 Penerang 

 Nota 

 Penyanding