Jepin
{{Infobox dance
|name=Jepin
|native_name=Zapin<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jakarta.go.id/artikel/konten/5844/zapin |title=Zapin |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 12 December 2019 |website=jakarta.go.id |publisher=The Official Communications, Informatics and Statistics Province's Exclusive Capital Government of Jakarta (eng) |access-date=29 Disember 2020 |quote= |archive-date=2 Jun 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602212216/https://www.jakarta.go.id/artikel/konten/5844/zapin |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://jakarta-tourism.go.id/visit/blog/2018/01/tari-japin-zapin |title= Japin / Zapin Dance (eng) |author=<!--Not stated--> |website= Jakarta Tourism Service |access-date= 29 Disember 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://warisanbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id/?cari=Zapin|title= Zapin |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 2010-2020 |website= warisanbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id|publisher= Directorate of Cultural and Heritage Diplomacy, Directorate General of Culture of The Republic of Indonesia |access-date= 29 December 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Japin,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://jakarta-tourism.go.id/visit/blog/2018/01/tari-japin-zapin |title= Japin / Zapin Dance (eng) |author=<!--Not stated--> |website= jakarta-tourism.go.id |publisher= Jakarta Tourism Service |access-date= 29 December 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://warisanbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id/?cari=Japin|title= Japin |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 2015-2020 |website= warisanbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id|publisher= Directorate of Cultural and Heritage Diplomacy, Directorate General of Culture of The Republic of Indonesia |access-date= 29 December 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Jepin,<ref>{{cite web |url= https://warisanbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id/?cari=Jepin|title= Jepin |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 2010-2020 |website= Directorate of Cultural and Heritage Diplomacy, Directorate General of Culture of The Republic of Indonesia |access-date= 29 Disember 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Jepen<ref>{{cite web |url= https://warisanbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id/?cari=Jepen|title= Jepen |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 2015-2020 |website= warisanbudaya.kemdikbud.go.id|publisher= Directorate of Cultural and Heritage Diplomacy, Directorate General of Culture of The Republic of Indonesia |access-date= 29 December 2020 |quote=}}</ref>|native_name_lang=
|etymology=''al-zafn'' dalam [[bahasa Arab]]
|image=[[File:Tari Jepin Masal Kota Pontianak.jpg|300px]]
|alt=300px
|captionBala orang ke betanda jepin ba [[Pontianak]], [[Kalimantan Barat]], [[Indonesia]]|genre=|signature=
|instruments=[[Gambus]], [[Kendang|Gendang]], [[Dhol]], [[Rebab]] ,[[Rebana]]
|inventor=[[Orang Parsi]], [[Orang Arab]], [[Orang Melayu Malaysia|Melayu]]
|year=
|origin=[[Johor|Johor, Malaysia]]}}

'''Tarian Zapin ''' ([[Urup Jawi|Jawi]]: {{Script/Arabic|زافين}} tauka {{Script/Arabic|زاڤين}}) nya siti tanda asal bansa [[Melayu]] ba [[Nusantara]] rantau [[Asia Tenggara]] kelebih agi ba menua [[Indonesia]] ([[Sumatera]], [[Pulau Riau]], [[Bangka Belitung]], [[Gorontalo]]), Jawa ([[Jakarta]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jakarta.go.id/artikel/konten/5844/zapin |title=Zapin |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 12 Disember 2019 |website=jakarta.go.id |publisher=The Official Communications, Informatics and Statistics Province's Exclusive Capital Government of Jakarta (eng) |access-date=29 December 2020 |quote= |archive-date=2 Jun 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602212216/https://www.jakarta.go.id/artikel/konten/5844/zapin |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://jakarta-tourism.go.id/visit/blog/2018/01/tari-japin-zapin |title= Japin / Zapin Dance (eng) |author=<!--Not stated--> |website= Jakarta Tourism Service |access-date= 29 December 2020 |quote=}}</ref>, [[Semenanjung Melayu]] (kelebih agi ba [[Johor]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/06/09/zapin-dance-still-popular-in-johor/|title=Zapin dance still popular in Johor|publisher=BERNAMA|via=The Star|access-date=22 September 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2017/09/285298/johor-seek-unesco-recognition-traditional-zapin-dance|title=Johor to seek Unesco recognition for traditional zapin dance|last=Halim Said|date=28 September 2017|website=New Straits Times|language=en|access-date=22 September 2020}}</ref> , [[Perlis]] , [[Kedah]] , [[Kelantan]] , [[Pahang]] , [[Melaka]] dan [[Selangor]]), [[Singapura]] sereta [[Borneo]] ([[Sarawak]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://tvstv.my/2023/01/17/tarian-zapin-sarawak-antara-minat-dan-budaya/|title=Tarian Zapin Sarawak, antara minat dan budaya|author=Muqri Aziz|work=Berita Sarawak|date=Januari 17, 2023|publisher=[[TVS (saluran TV)|TVS]]}}</ref>, [[Sabah]], [[Kalimantan]] enggau [[Brunei]]).

Tanda tu bisi inspirasyen ari peranakan [[Arab]] lalu penatai tanda tu dikumbai ari [[Yemen]] nengah orang bedagang ari nyin. Tanda tu ngasaika ubah ari sukut tukuh enggau ragam iya tinyadi tradisional agi dalam tukuh sereta dipelitik nengah tukuh mantaika iya nya [[jepin Arab]] enggau jepinMelayu.<ref name="Hilarian">{{Cite web|url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/10611/20160106130813/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/files/21757/10891257253hilarian.pdf/hilarian.pdf|title=The gambus (lutes) of the Malay world: its origins and significance in zapin Music|last=Hilarian|first=Larry|date=2004|website=|publisher=Universiti Teknologi Nanyang Singapura|via=UNESCO|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref> Dalam konteks Jepin Melayu, orang Melayu ngenang iya nya siti tukuh main ti dikumbai "Main Zapin" tauka "Permainan Zapin".<ref>Hafzan Zannie Hamza. (2023). Exploring the Elements of Main Zapin: A Preliminary Reports and Studies from Fieldwork in Johor. ''Jurai Sembah'', ''4''(1), 9-20. https://ejournal.upsi.edu.my/index.php/juraisembah/article/view/8168/4447 </ref>

==Etimologi==
Leka jaku "jepin" datai ari leka jaku Melayu, iya nya "zapin" ti ninjau ari [[jaku Arab]] ia nya {{Script/Arabic|زَفْن}} ''zafn'', tukuh ''ism'' jaku pengawa {{Script/Arabic|زَفَنَ}} ''zafana'' ti mai reti "betanda" ({{Script/Arabic|رقَصَ}}).<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ellya Roza|first=|last2=Nur Aisyah Zulkifli|year=2013|title=The Contribution of Zapin as one of Malay Traditional Arts in Curriculum|url=https://repository.uin-suska.ac.id/26178/1/The%2520Contribution%2520of%2520Zapin%2520Jurnal%2520Al-Taklim.pdf|journal=Al-Taklim|publisher=Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim|volume=|pages=|via=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.almaany.com/ar/dict/ar-ar/%D8%B2%D9%81%D9%86/|title=تعريف و معنى زفن في معجم المعاني الجامع|last=|first=|date=|website=Almaany|language=ar|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=28 Disember 2020}}</ref>

==Sejarah==
Tanda tu dipelaba dibai kelala orang-orang Parsi enggau Arab ari [[Hadramaut]], [[Yemen]] sereta [[Timur Tengah]] ti bedagang ngagai [[Nusantara]] kelebih agi negeri-negeri [[Sumatera]]<ref name="Bercadik"/> enggau [[Johor|tanah Johor]] ti nyadi siti palan dagang [[entrepot]] entarabansa maya abad ke-16.<ref name="Hilarian" />{{Rp|9-11}} ke alai asimilasyen enggau budaya Melayu dikena dalam pengawa pemerindang ngagai orang ke diau ba kandang menua nya.<ref name="Bercadik">{{Cite journal|last=Indah Yuni Pangestu|last2=Ediwar|last3=Martion|year=2013|title=Estetika Tari Zapin Sebagai Sumber Penciptaan Karya Kaki-kak|url=https://journal.isi-padangpanjang.ac.id/index.php/Bercadik/article/view/22|journal=Bercadik|location=Padangpanjang, Sumatera|publisher=Institut Seni Indonesia|volume=1|issue=1|pages=2-3|issn=2656-3509}}</ref>

Keterubah iya seni tanda enggau musik Zapin nyadi pemerindang ungkup tarak-tarak pengudah sida belajar pengarap sida. Tang udah Tengku Embung Badariah peteri Sultan Abdul Jalil Alamuddin Syah ari [[Kesultanan Siak Sri Inderapura|Siak Sri Inderapura]] enggau [[Syarif Utsman bin Syarif Abdul Rahman Syahabuddin]] jadi, tanda jepin majak ngerembai dalam Istana lalu mantaika elemen-elemen budaya endur nya; gaya tanda tu sengaja digaga ubah lalu ditan nyadi siti tukuh budaya seni ti ngundan chara-chara luhur adat enggau basa. Tanda tu mega ditunda [[Kesultanan Johor|Kesultanan Johor-Riau]]<!-- kesultanan Riau tidak wujud sebelum pemisahan Inggeris-Belanda tahun 1824 --> ke semak; pemindah orang Yemen ngagai Johor maya abad ke-19 mega ngeringka pengaruh budaya Arab sereta seni tanda jepin dalam negeri nya tadi.<ref name="Hilarian" />{{Rp|9-11}} 

Seni tu agi mengkang idup ba bekau palan-palan perintah [[kerajaan Melayu]] baka ba [[Kabupaten Siak|Siak]], [[Pulau Penyengat]], [[Tambelan, Bintan|Tambelan]], pulau-pulau dalam [[Laut China Selatan]], [[Riau]], [[Johor]] enggau [[Singapura]] moden;<ref name="Bercadik" /><ref>{{cite book|url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/music/Media/PDFs/Article/f5199d45-7f9b-4fac-9fd3-95ff90c105df.pdf|title=Musical Practice of Zafin/Zapin Arab in Singapore|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date=|publisher=Lembaga Perpustakaan Negara Singapura|year=n.d.|location=Singapura|trans-title=Amalan Muzik Zafin/Zapin Arab di Singapura|lang=en}}</ref> pia mega sepenyauh negeri [[Sarawak]], enggau [[Brunei]] Darussalam.

==Penyanding==
{{reflist}}
Tarian Zapin  (Jawi:  tauka ) nya siti tanda asal bansa Melayu ba Nusantara rantau Asia Tenggara kelebih agi ba menua Indonesia (Sumatera, Pulau Riau, Bangka Belitung, Gorontalo), Jawa (Jakarta), Semenanjung Melayu (kelebih agi ba Johor , Perlis , Kedah , Kelantan , Pahang , Melaka dan Selangor), Singapura sereta Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, Kalimantan enggau Brunei).

Tanda tu bisi inspirasyen ari peranakan Arab lalu penatai tanda tu dikumbai ari Yemen nengah orang bedagang ari nyin. Tanda tu ngasaika ubah ari sukut tukuh enggau ragam iya tinyadi tradisional agi dalam tukuh sereta dipelitik nengah tukuh mantaika iya nya jepin Arab enggau jepinMelayu. Dalam konteks Jepin Melayu, orang Melayu ngenang iya nya siti tukuh main ti dikumbai "Main Zapin" tauka "Permainan Zapin".Hafzan Zannie Hamza. (2023). Exploring the Elements of Main Zapin: A Preliminary Reports and Studies from Fieldwork in Johor. Jurai Sembah, 4(1), 9-20. https://ejournal.upsi.edu.my/index.php/juraisembah/article/view/8168/4447 

Etimologi
Leka jaku "jepin" datai ari leka jaku Melayu, iya nya "zapin" ti ninjau ari jaku Arab ia nya  zafn, tukuh ism jaku pengawa  zafana ti mai reti "betanda" ().

Sejarah
Tanda tu dipelaba dibai kelala orang-orang Parsi enggau Arab ari Hadramaut, Yemen sereta Timur Tengah ti bedagang ngagai Nusantara kelebih agi negeri-negeri Sumatera enggau tanah Johor ti nyadi siti palan dagang entrepot entarabansa maya abad ke-16. ke alai asimilasyen enggau budaya Melayu dikena dalam pengawa pemerindang ngagai orang ke diau ba kandang menua nya.

Keterubah iya seni tanda enggau musik Zapin nyadi pemerindang ungkup tarak-tarak pengudah sida belajar pengarap sida. Tang udah Tengku Embung Badariah peteri Sultan Abdul Jalil Alamuddin Syah ari Siak Sri Inderapura enggau Syarif Utsman bin Syarif Abdul Rahman Syahabuddin jadi, tanda jepin majak ngerembai dalam Istana lalu mantaika elemen-elemen budaya endur nya; gaya tanda tu sengaja digaga ubah lalu ditan nyadi siti tukuh budaya seni ti ngundan chara-chara luhur adat enggau basa. Tanda tu mega ditunda Kesultanan Johor-Riau ke semak; pemindah orang Yemen ngagai Johor maya abad ke-19 mega ngeringka pengaruh budaya Arab sereta seni tanda jepin dalam negeri nya tadi. 

Seni tu agi mengkang idup ba bekau palan-palan perintah kerajaan Melayu baka ba Siak, Pulau Penyengat, Tambelan, pulau-pulau dalam Laut China Selatan, Riau, Johor enggau Singapura moden; pia mega sepenyauh negeri Sarawak, enggau Brunei Darussalam.

Penyanding