Turki
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republik Türkiye
| common_name            = Turki <!-- DO NOT change to Türkiye. The subject of Turkey's name rebrand is controversial, and there is currently no consensus on Wikipedia supporting the use of Türkiye in English text. -->
| native_name            = {{Native name|tr|Türkiye Cumhuriyeti}}
| image_flag             = Flag of Turkey.svg
| image_coat             = <!-- The Turkish Constitution doesn't specify an official coat of arms -->
| symbol_type            = 
| national_motto         = <!-- The Turkish Constitution doesn't specify an official motto -->
| national_anthem        = <br />{{Lang|tr|[[İstiklal Marşı]]}}<br />"Pejalai Meredika"<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.mfa.gov.tr/the-turkish-flag-and-the-turkish-national-anthem.en.mfa |title=The Turkish Flag and The Turkish National Anthem (Independence March) |website=Republic of Türkiye, Ministry of Foreign Affairs |access-date=4 August 2024}}</ref>{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Fail:IstiklalMarsi-2013 (version 2).oga]]}}<!-- Do not replace this with the instrumental version. Official sheet music provided by the source contains lyrics.-->
| image_map              = Turkey (orthographic projection).svg
| capital                = [[Ankara]]
| coordinates            = {{Coord|39|55|N|32|51|E|type:city|display=title,inline}}
| largest_city           = [[Istanbul]]<br />{{Coord|41|1|N|28|57|E|display=inline}}
| official_languages     = [[Turkish language|Turkish]]<ref name="TC Constituton Art. 3">{{Cite news|title=Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası|url=https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/develop/owa/tc_anayasasi.maddeler?p3=3|publisher=[[Grand National Assembly of Turkey]]|access-date=1 July 2020|language=Tr|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702232731/https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/develop/owa/tc_anayasasi.maddeler?p3=3|archive-date=2 July 2020|quote="3. Madde: Devletin Bütünlüğü, Resmi Dili, Bayrağı, Milli Marşı ve Başkenti: Türkiye Devleti, ülkesi ve milletiyle bölünmez bir bütündür. Dili Türkçedir. Bayrağı, şekli kanununda belirtilen, beyaz ay yıldızlı al bayraktır. Milli marşı "İstiklal Marşı" dır. Başkenti Ankara'dır."}}</ref><ref name="Constitutional Court of Turkey - Constitution Art. 3">{{Cite news|title=Mevzuat: Anayasa|url=https://www.anayasa.gov.tr/tr/mevzuat/anayasa/|publisher=[[Constitutional Court of Turkey]]|access-date=1 July 2020|language=Tr|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621023406/https://www.anayasa.gov.tr/tr/mevzuat/anayasa/|archive-date=21 June 2020}}</ref>
| languages_type         = [[Spoken language]]s
| languages              = {{Vunblist
| Predominantly Turkish<ref>
* {{Harvnb|KONDA|2006|p=19}}
* {{Harvnb|Comrie|2018|p=537}}</ref>}} {{Collapsible list |[[Kurmanji|Kurdish]]|[[Zaza language|Zaza]]|[[Jaku Arab]]|[[Circassian languages|Circassian]]|[[Laz language|Laz]]|[[Greek language|Greek]]|[[Jaku Armenia]]|[[Albanian language|Albanian]]|[[Bosnian language|Bosnian]]|[[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]]|[[Languages of Turkey|Other languages]]}}
| ethnic_groups          = {{Unbulleted list
 | 70–75% [[Turk]]
 | 19% [[Orang Kurd ba Turki|Kurd]]
 | 6–11% [[Raban bansa ba Turki|others]]
 }}
| demonym                = {{Hlist|Turkish|Turk}}
| government_type        = Unitary [[presidential republic]]
| leader_title1          = [[President of Turkey|President]]
| leader_name1           = [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]]
| leader_title2          = [[Vice President of Turkey|Vice President]]
| leader_name2           = [[Cevdet Yılmaz]]
| leader_title3          = [[Speaker of the Grand National Assembly|Assembly Speaker]]
| leader_name3           = [[Numan Kurtulmuş]]
| leader_title4          = [[Constitutional Court of Turkey|Chief Justice]]
| leader_name4           = [[Kadir Özkaya]]
| legislature            = {{Nowrap|[[Grand National Assembly of Turkey|Grand National Assembly]]}}
| established_event1     = [[Ottoman Empire]]
| established_date1      = {{Circa}} 1299
| sovereignty_type       = [[History of Turkey|Establishment]]
| established_event2     = [[Turkish War of Independence|War of Independence]]
| established_date2      = 19 May 1919
| established_event3     = [[Government of the Grand National Assembly]]
| established_date3      = 23 April 1920
| established_event4     = [[Abolition of the Ottoman sultanate|Sultanate abolished]]
| established_date4      = 1 November 1922
| established_event5     = {{Nowrap|[[Treaty of Lausanne]]}}
| established_date5      = 24 July 1923
| established_event6     = {{Nowrap|[[Republic Day (Turkey)|Republic declared]]}}
| established_date6      = 29 October 1923
| established_event7     = [[Constitution of Turkey|Current constitution]]
| established_date7      = 9 November 1982<ref name="Constitution2019"/>
| area_km2               = 783,562 <!--http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Aussenpolitik/Laender/Laenderinfos/01-Nodes_Uebersichtsseiten/Tuerkei_node.html -->
| area_rank              = 36th
| area_sq_mi             = 302535 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| percent_water          = 2.03<ref>{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live}}</ref>
| population_estimate    = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 85,372,377<!-- Update all numbers using this source, including article body--><ref name="Population of Turkey">{{Cite web |url=https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=The-Results-of-Address-Based-Population-Registration-System-2023-49684&dil=2 |title=The Results of Address Based Population Registration System, 2023 |publisher=[[Turkish Statistical Institute]] |website=www.tuik.gov.tr |date=6 February 2024 |access-date=6 February 2024 |archive-date=6 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240206082646/https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=The-Results-of-Address-Based-Population-Registration-System-2023-49684&dil=2 |url-status=live }}</ref>  <!-- do not add update figure as that stat is only published once a year due to legal reasons -->
| population_estimate_year = December 2023
| population_estimate_rank = 17th
| population_density_km2 = 111<ref name="Population of Turkey"/>
| population_density_sq_mi = 262
| population_density_rank = 83rd
| GDP_PPP                = {{Increase}} $3.832 trillion<!-- Update all numbers using this source, including article body--><ref name="IMFWEO.TR">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=186,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Türkiye) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=16 April 2024 |access-date=16 April 2024}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2024
| GDP_PPP_rank           = 11th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{Increase}} $43,921<ref name="IMFWEO.TR" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 46th
| GDP_nominal            = {{Increase}} $1.114 trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.TR" />
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2024
| GDP_nominal_rank       = 18th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Decrease}} $12,765<ref name="IMFWEO.TR" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 71st
| Gini                   = 41.9 <!--number only-->
| Gini_year              = 2019
| Gini_ref               = <ref name="Gini">{{Cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=TR|title=Gini index (World Bank estimate) – Turkey|year=2019|access-date=15 November 2021|publisher=World Bank|archive-date=17 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517075906/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI%3Flocations%3DTR|url-status=live}}</ref>
| Gini_change            = steady <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI                    = 0.855 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year               = 2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change             = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web |url=https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/human-development-index#/indicies/HDI |title=Human Development Index (HDI) |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |access-date=18 March 2024 |archive-date=10 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220610040330/https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/human-development-index#/indicies/HDI |url-status=live }}</ref>
| HDI_rank               = 45th
| currency               = [[Turkish lira]] ([[Turkish lira sign|₺]])
| currency_code          = TRY
| time_zone              = [[Time in Turkey|TRT]]
| utc_offset             = +3
| calling_code           = [[Telephone numbers in Turkey|+90]]
| cctld                  = [[.tr|.tr]]
| today                  = 
| ethnic_groups_year     = 2016
| ethnic_groups_ref      = <ref name="cia">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/turkey-turkiye/#people-and-society |title=Turkey (Turkiye) |work=[[The World Factbook]] |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |access-date=19 May 2024}}</ref>
}}
'''Turki''',{{Efn|{{Lang-tr|Türkiye}}, {{IPA-tr|ˈtyɾcije|lang}}}}<!--NOTA: Anang ngubah jaku keterubah nyadi Türkiye ba [[WP:COMMONNAME]]. Terima kasih.--> tauka nama resmi iya '''Republik Türkiye''',{{Efn|{{Lang-tr|Türkiye Cumhuriyeti}}, {{IPA-tr|ˈtyɾcije dʒumˈhuːɾijeti|lang|Tur-Türkiye_Cumhuriyeti.ogg}}}} nya sebengkah menua ke mayuh bepalan ba kandang menua [[Anatolia]] ba [[Asia Barat]], enggau sebengkah tanah mit dikumbai [[Thrace Timur]] ba [[Eropah Tenggara]]. Menua tu ngembuan tasik iya nya [[Tasik Chelum]] ba sepiak utara, [[Tasik Aegean]] ba sepiak barat enggau [[Tasik Mediterranean]] ba sepiak selatan. Menua tu mega bekunsi taris entara menua enggau [[Georgia (menua)|Georgia]], [[Armenia]], [[Azerbaijan]], enggau [[Iran]] ba sepiak timur; [[Iraq]], [[Siria]]; [[Gerika]], enggau [[Bulgaria]] ba sepiak barat. Turki nyadi palan endur lebih 85 juta iku mensia; tebal agi etnik [[Orang Turki|Turki]], lalu etnik [[Orang Kurd|Kurd]] nyadi etnik minoriti ke pemadu mayuh.<ref name="cia" /> Menua tu ba sukut resmi iya menua sekular, tang ngembuan majoriti orang ke megai pengarap Islam. [[Ankara]] nyadi indu nengeri Turki sereta mengeri kedua pemadu besai. [[Istanbul]] nyadi nengeri pemadu besai, enggau palan ekonomi enggau wang iya, pia mega nengeri pemadu besai di Eropah. Nengeri besai bukai nyengkaum [[İzmir]], [[Bursa]] enggau [[Antalya]].

== Penerang ==
<references />


[[Kategori:Menua ba Eropah]]
[[Kategori:Menua ba Asia]]
Turki, tauka nama resmi iya Republik Türkiye, nya sebengkah menua ke mayuh bepalan ba kandang menua Anatolia ba Asia Barat, enggau sebengkah tanah mit dikumbai Thrace Timur ba Eropah Tenggara. Menua tu ngembuan tasik iya nya Tasik Chelum ba sepiak utara, Tasik Aegean ba sepiak barat enggau Tasik Mediterranean ba sepiak selatan. Menua tu mega bekunsi taris entara menua enggau Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, enggau Iran ba sepiak timur; Iraq, Siria; Gerika, enggau Bulgaria ba sepiak barat. Turki nyadi palan endur lebih 85 juta iku mensia; tebal agi etnik Turki, lalu etnik Kurd nyadi etnik minoriti ke pemadu mayuh. Menua tu ba sukut resmi iya menua sekular, tang ngembuan majoriti orang ke megai pengarap Islam. Ankara nyadi indu nengeri Turki sereta mengeri kedua pemadu besai. Istanbul nyadi nengeri pemadu besai, enggau palan ekonomi enggau wang iya, pia mega nengeri pemadu besai di Eropah. Nengeri besai bukai nyengkaum İzmir, Bursa enggau Antalya.

 Penerang 

Kategori:Menua ba Eropah
Kategori:Menua ba Asia