Rebak Z
'''Rebak Z''' ({{langx|en|'''Generation Z'''}}; suah dipandakka ngagai '''Gen Z'''), tauka dikelala enggau nama '''Zoomers''',<ref name="Wordswatching2">{{cite web|date=October 2021|title=Words We're Watching: 'Zoomer'|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/words-were-watching-zoomer-gen-z|access-date=October 25, 2021|website=Merriam-Webster|archive-date=February 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200211104338/https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/words-were-watching-zoomer-gen-z|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="zoomer Dictionary.com">{{cite web|title=zoomer|url=https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/zoomer/|access-date=June 14, 2020|website=Dictionary.com|date=January 16, 2020|archive-date=January 26, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126150616/https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/zoomer/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Definition of ZOOMER|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Zoomer|access-date=April 28, 2023|website=www.merriam-webster.com|language=en}}</ref> iya nya rebak demografi ti nganti Millennial sereta dulu ari Rebak Alpha. Bala pemansik enggau media popular ngena kandang awak tengan ngagai ujung taun 1990-an nyadi taun pengada berengkah lalu pun taun 2010-an nyadi taun pengada pengujung, enggau rebak ke pemadu suah ditukuka nyadi orang ke ada ari taun 1997 ngagai 2012. Tebal agi kaban Rebak Z iya nya anak ari kaban Rebak X enggau Millennial ke tuai agi.<ref>{{cite web|date=August 26, 2021|title=Who Are the Parents of Gen Z?|url=https://www.signalvine.com/texting-best-practices/who-are-the-parents-of-gen-z-2|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407075919/https://www.signalvine.com/texting-best-practices/who-are-the-parents-of-gen-z-2|archive-date=April 7, 2022|access-date=March 10, 2022|website=Signal Vine}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Kingl|first=Adam|date=November 17, 2022|title=Gen Y vs. Gen Z: Understanding Similarities, Differences and Leadership Challenges|url=https://www.audacy.com/podcast/working-with-gen-z-0d9dc/episodes/gen-y-vs-gen-z-understanding-similarities-differences-and-leadership-challenges-opportunities-1f6ff|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519224546/https://www.audacy.com/podcast/working-with-gen-z-0d9dc/episodes/gen-y-vs-gen-z-understanding-similarities-differences-and-leadership-challenges-opportunities-1f6ff|archive-date=May 19, 2023|access-date=May 19, 2023|website=www.audacy.com}}</ref>

Rebak Z udah diayanka "manah agi ulah sereta kurang hedonistik" ari rebak ke dulu ari tu.<ref name="Economist-2018">{{Cite news|date=January 10, 2018|title=Teenagers are better behaved and less hedonistic nowadays|url=https://www.economist.com/international/2018/01/10/teenagers-are-better-behaved-and-less-hedonistic-nowadays|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919200157/https://www.economist.com/international/2018/01/10/teenagers-are-better-behaved-and-less-hedonistic-nowadays|archive-date=September 19, 2020|access-date=September 29, 2020|newspaper=The Economist|department=International}}  </ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Twenge|first=Jean|date=September 19, 2017|title=Why today's teens aren't in any hurry to grow up|url=https://theconversation.com/why-todays-teens-arent-in-any-hurry-to-grow-up-83920|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115174603/https://theconversation.com/why-todays-teens-arent-in-any-hurry-to-grow-up-83920|archive-date=November 15, 2020|access-date=November 13, 2020|work=The Conversation}} </ref> Sida kurang agi ngandung maya umur remaja, kurang agi ngirup arak (tang enda tentu dadah psikoaktif ke bukai),<ref name="Schepis-20202">{{Cite news|last=Schepis|first=Ty|date=November 19, 2020|title=College-age kids and teens are drinking less alcohol – marijuana is a different story|url=https://theconversation.com/college-age-kids-and-teens-are-drinking-less-alcohol-marijuana-is-a-different-story-149895|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121005043/https://theconversation.com/college-age-kids-and-teens-are-drinking-less-alcohol-marijuana-is-a-different-story-149895|archive-date=November 21, 2020|access-date=November 21, 2020|work=The Conversation}} </ref><ref name="Hymas-20202">{{Cite news|last=Hymas|first=Charles|date=December 9, 2020|title=Generation Z swap drink for drugs as class A use by 16-24-year-olds rises by half in seven years|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/12/09/generation-z-swap-drink-drugs-class-use-16-24-year-olds-rises/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201210113519/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/12/09/generation-z-swap-drink-drugs-class-use-16-24-year-olds-rises/|archive-date=December 10, 2020|access-date=December 19, 2020|work=The Telegraph}} </ref> <ref name="Chandler-Wilde-2020">{{Cite news|last=Chandler-Wilde|first=Helen|date=August 6, 2020|title=The future of Gen Z's mental health: How to fix the 'unhappiest generation ever'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/health-fitness/mind/future-gen-zs-mental-health-fix-unhappiest-generation-ever/|url-access=subscription|url-status=live|archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/health-fitness/mind/future-gen-zs-mental-health-fix-unhappiest-generation-ever/|archive-date=January 10, 2022|access-date=August 8, 2020|work=The Telegraph|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}} </ref> sereta mayuh agi fokus ngagai prospek sekula enggau pengawa.<ref name="Economist-2018" /><ref name="Economist-2019">{{Cite news|date=February 27, 2019|title=Generation Z is stressed, depressed and exam-obsessed|url=https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2019/02/27/generation-z-is-stressed-depressed-and-exam-obsessed|url-access=subscription|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328223442/https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2019/02/27/generation-z-is-stressed-depressed-and-exam-obsessed|archive-date=March 28, 2019|access-date=March 28, 2019|newspaper=The Economist|issn=0013-0613}} </ref> Sida mega landik agi ngelaunka gratifikasyen ari nembiak rebak baru ari taun 1960-an. <ref name="Protzko-2020">{{Cite journal|last=Protzko|first=John|date=May–June 2020|title=Kids These Days! Increasing delay of gratification ability over the past 50 years in children|url=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2020.101451|url-status=live|journal=Intelligence|volume=80|issue=101451|doi=10.1016/j.intell.2020.101451|issn=0160-2896|s2cid=218789047|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203075832/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160289620300295?via%3Dihub|archive-date=February 3, 2023|access-date=September 26, 2020}}</ref> Kaban rebak tu ditanda enggau udah berengkah sereta nembuka pelajar ba sekula tinggi dalam taun 2010-an, ngembuan mimit tauka nadai pengingat terus pasal 9/11 sereta ba kolej tauka masuk endur gawa maya pandemik COVID-19. Subkultur nembiak bedau lenyau, tang sida udah sunyi agi.<ref name="Petridis-20142">{{Cite news|last=Petridis|first=Alexis|date=March 20, 2014|title=Youth subcultures: what are they now?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2014/mar/20/youth-subcultures-where-have-they-gone|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122160414/https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2014/mar/20/youth-subcultures-where-have-they-gone|archive-date=November 22, 2020|access-date=January 4, 2021|work=The Guardian}} </ref><ref name="Watts-20172">{{Cite news|last=Watts|first=Peter|date=April 10, 2017|title=Is Youth Culture A Thing of the Past?|url=https://www.apollo-magazine.com/is-youth-culture-a-thing-of-the-past/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107035622/https://www.apollo-magazine.com/is-youth-culture-a-thing-of-the-past/|archive-date=January 7, 2021|access-date=January 4, 2021|work=Apollo}} </ref> Nostalgia nyadi tema besai budaya nembiak ba taun 2010 enggau 2020-an.<ref name="SJ2">{{cite web|last=Velasquez|first=Angela|date=June 10, 2020|title=In Times of Crisis, Gen Z Embraces Escapist Fashion|url=https://sourcingjournal.com/denim/denim-trends/gen-z-fashion-cottagecore-sustainability-edited-elfin-fairies-gigi-hadid-215061/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210119123033/https://sourcingjournal.com/denim/denim-trends/gen-z-fashion-cottagecore-sustainability-edited-elfin-fairies-gigi-hadid-215061/|archive-date=January 19, 2021|access-date=May 6, 2021|website=Sourcing Journal}}</ref><ref name=":32">{{Cite news|last=Arana|first=Ixone|date=October 14, 2023|title=Modern nostalgia: Why do young people ache for a past they never lived?|url=https://english.elpais.com/lifestyle/2023-10-14/modern-nostalgia-why-do-young-people-ache-for-a-past-they-never-lived.html|access-date=December 4, 2023|work=El Pais|department=Lifestyle}} </ref><ref name="NYT2">{{cite web|author=Isabel Slone|date=March 10, 2020|title=Escape Into Cottagecore, Calming Ethos for Our Febrile Moment|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/10/style/cottagecore.html|url-access=subscription|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200310092146/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/10/style/cottagecore.html|archive-date=March 10, 2020|access-date=May 23, 2020|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>

Ba renggat sedunya, bisi bukti nembiak indu ba Rebak Z ngasaika puberti ba umur ti jauh biak enti dibanding enggau rebak ke dulu, enggau empas ngagai pengelantang enggau pengidup sida jemah ila.  Nangkanka nya, penyampau alergik ba nembiak rebak baru enggau orang tuai ke agi biak dalam kohort tu mayuh agi ari penyampau mensia mayuh; <ref name="auto1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2019/10/03/the-prevalence-of-peanut-allergy-has-trebled-in-15-years?cid1=cust%2Fdailypicks1%2Fn%2Fbl%2Fn%2F2019103n%2Fowned%2Fn%2Fn%2Fdailypicks1%2Fn%2Fn%2FNA%2F319028%2Fn|title=The prevalence of peanut allergy has trebled in 15 years|last=Graphic Detail|date=October 3, 2019|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=October 3, 2019|department=Daily Chart|archive-date=October 4, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191004004124/https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2019/10/03/the-prevalence-of-peanut-allergy-has-trebled-in-15-years%3Fcid1%3Dcust/dailypicks1/n/bl/n/2019103n/owned/n/n/dailypicks1/n/n/NA/319028/n|url-status=live}} </ref><ref name="NationalPost-2019">{{Cite news|url=https://nationalpost.com/health/why-everybody-is-suddenly-allergic-to-everything|title=Why everybody is suddenly allergic to everything|date=July 30, 2019|work=National Post|access-date=November 24, 2019|department=Health|archive-date=September 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926151054/https://nationalpost.com/health/why-everybody-is-suddenly-allergic-to-everything|url-status=live}} </ref> bisi penyedar enggau diagnosis ti besai agi ba gaya pengerai runding,<ref>{{Cite news|last=American Psychological Association|date=March 15, 2019|title=Mental health issues increased significantly in young adults over last decade|work=Science Daily|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190315110908.htm|access-date=December 31, 2020|archive-date=December 20, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201220065704/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190315110908.htm|url-status=live}} </ref><ref name="Schraer-2019">{{Cite news|last=Schraer|first=Rachel|date=February 11, 2019|title=Is young people's mental health getting worse?|publisher=BBC|department=Health|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-47133338|access-date=December 26, 2020|archive-date=January 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210105183557/https://www.bbc.com/news/health-47133338|url-status=live}} </ref> lalu kurang tinduk suah agi diripotka.<ref name="Twenge-2017">{{Cite news|last=Twenge|first=Jean|date=October 19, 2017|title=Teens are sleeping less – but there's a surprisingly easy fix|url=https://theconversation.com/teens-are-sleeping-less-but-theres-a-surprisingly-easy-fix-85157|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112042641/https://theconversation.com/teens-are-sleeping-less-but-theres-a-surprisingly-easy-fix-85157|archive-date=November 12, 2020|access-date=November 11, 2020|work=The Conversation}} </ref><ref name="U-Rochester-2020">{{Cite news|last=University of Rochester|date=January 9, 2020|title=Parents aren't powerless when it comes to sleep-deprived teenagers|work=Science Daily|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/01/200109130203.htm|access-date=January 1, 2021|archive-date=April 17, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417175707/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/01/200109130203.htm|url-status=live}} </ref>

Ba mayuh bengkah menua, nembiak Rebak Z suah agi ditemu bisi penanggul ba runding enggau penanggul psikiatri enti dibandingka enggau nembiak rebak ke tuai.<ref name="Maulik-2011">{{Cite journal|last1=Maulik|first1=Pallab K.|last2=Mascarenhas|first2=Maya N.|last3=Mathers|first3=Colin D.|last4=Dua|first4=Tarun|last5=Saxena|first5=Shekhar|year=2011|title=Prevalence of intellectual disability: A meta-analysis of population-based studies|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0891422210003082|journal=Research in Developmental Disabilities|volume=32|issue=2|pages=419–436|doi=10.1016/j.ridd.2010.12.018|pmid=21236634|access-date=September 15, 2020|archive-date=September 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926151456/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0891422210003082|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Buckley-2020">{{Cite journal|last1=Buckley|first1=Nicholas|last2=Glasson|first2=Emma J.|last3=Chen|first3=Wai|display-authors=2|date=May 30, 2020|title=Prevalence estimates of mental health problems in children and adolescents with intellectual disability: A systematic review and meta-analysis|journal=Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry|publisher=The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists|volume=54|issue=10|pages=970–984|doi=10.1177/0004867420924101|pmid=32475125|s2cid=219170827|doi-access=free}}</ref> Rebak Z suah agi chakah ba sukut sosial ari rebak bukai lalu nyadi siti ari rebak ti pemadu besambung ba serata dunya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2020/05/14/on-the-cusp-of-adulthood-and-facing-an-uncertain-future-what-we-know-about-gen-z-so-far/|title=On the Cusp of Adulthood and Facing an Uncertain Future: What We Know About Gen Z So Far|first=Kim Parker and Ruth|last=Igielnik|date=May 14, 2020}}</ref>

Ba Asia, raban pengajar dalam taun 2000 enggau 2010 ke suah iya ngiga sereta nupi tarak ke pemadu nyulut; ba Eropah Barat enggau Amerika Serikat, pemerat iya nya ngagai orang ke enda manah pengawa.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal|last=Clynes|first=Tom|date=September 7, 2016|title=How to raise a genius: lessons from a 45-year study of super-smart children|journal=Nature|volume=537|issue=7619|pages=152–155|doi=10.1038/537152a|pmid=27604932|bibcode=2016Natur.537..152C|doi-access=free|s2cid=4459557}}</ref> Tarak ari Asia Timur enggau Singapura seruran bulih penuduk ke pemadu atas dalam peresa standard entarabansa dalam taun 2010-an.<ref name="Chhor-2016">{{Cite news|last=Chhor|first=Khatya|date=December 8, 2016|title=French students rank last in EU for maths, study finds|work=France24|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20161129-french-students-rank-last-europe-eu-maths-science-timss-study|access-date=December 9, 2020|archive-date=November 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108130227/https://www.france24.com/en/20161129-french-students-rank-last-europe-eu-maths-science-timss-study|url-status=live}} </ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Alphonso|first=Caroline|date=December 3, 2019|title=Canadian high school students among top performers in reading, according to new international ranking|work=The Globe and Mail|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-canadian-high-school-students-among-top-performers-in-reading/|access-date=November 13, 2019|archive-date=December 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203165458/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-canadian-high-school-students-among-top-performers-in-reading/|url-status=live}} </ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=DeSilver|first=Drew|date=February 15, 2017|title=U.S. students' academic achievement still lags that of their peers in many other countries|work=Pew Research Center|url=https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/02/15/u-s-students-internationally-math-science/|access-date=November 21, 2020|archive-date=November 20, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201120124120/https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/02/15/u-s-students-internationally-math-science/|url-status=live}} </ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Wai|first1=Jonathan|last2=Makel|first2=Matthew C.|date=September 4, 2015|title=How do academic prodigies spend their time and why does that matter?|work=The Conversation|url=https://theconversation.com/how-do-academic-prodigies-spend-their-time-and-why-does-that-matter-46594|access-date=December 19, 2020|archive-date=January 23, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123215628/https://theconversation.com/how-do-academic-prodigies-spend-their-time-and-why-does-that-matter-46594|url-status=live}} </ref>

== Penyanding ==
{{Reflist}}
Rebak Z (; suah dipandakka ngagai Gen Z), tauka dikelala enggau nama Zoomers, iya nya rebak demografi ti nganti Millennial sereta dulu ari Rebak Alpha. Bala pemansik enggau media popular ngena kandang awak tengan ngagai ujung taun 1990-an nyadi taun pengada berengkah lalu pun taun 2010-an nyadi taun pengada pengujung, enggau rebak ke pemadu suah ditukuka nyadi orang ke ada ari taun 1997 ngagai 2012. Tebal agi kaban Rebak Z iya nya anak ari kaban Rebak X enggau Millennial ke tuai agi.

Rebak Z udah diayanka "manah agi ulah sereta kurang hedonistik" ari rebak ke dulu ari tu.    Sida kurang agi ngandung maya umur remaja, kurang agi ngirup arak (tang enda tentu dadah psikoaktif ke bukai),     sereta mayuh agi fokus ngagai prospek sekula enggau pengawa.  Sida mega landik agi ngelaunka gratifikasyen ari nembiak rebak baru ari taun 1960-an.  Kaban rebak tu ditanda enggau udah berengkah sereta nembuka pelajar ba sekula tinggi dalam taun 2010-an, ngembuan mimit tauka nadai pengingat terus pasal 9/11 sereta ba kolej tauka masuk endur gawa maya pandemik COVID-19. Subkultur nembiak bedau lenyau, tang sida udah sunyi agi.   Nostalgia nyadi tema besai budaya nembiak ba taun 2010 enggau 2020-an. 

Ba renggat sedunya, bisi bukti nembiak indu ba Rebak Z ngasaika puberti ba umur ti jauh biak enti dibanding enggau rebak ke dulu, enggau empas ngagai pengelantang enggau pengidup sida jemah ila.  Nangkanka nya, penyampau alergik ba nembiak rebak baru enggau orang tuai ke agi biak dalam kohort tu mayuh agi ari penyampau mensia mayuh;    bisi penyedar enggau diagnosis ti besai agi ba gaya pengerai runding,   lalu kurang tinduk suah agi diripotka.  

Ba mayuh bengkah menua, nembiak Rebak Z suah agi ditemu bisi penanggul ba runding enggau penanggul psikiatri enti dibandingka enggau nembiak rebak ke tuai. Rebak Z suah agi chakah ba sukut sosial ari rebak bukai lalu nyadi siti ari rebak ti pemadu besambung ba serata dunya.

Ba Asia, raban pengajar dalam taun 2000 enggau 2010 ke suah iya ngiga sereta nupi tarak ke pemadu nyulut; ba Eropah Barat enggau Amerika Serikat, pemerat iya nya ngagai orang ke enda manah pengawa. Tarak ari Asia Timur enggau Singapura seruran bulih penuduk ke pemadu atas dalam peresa standard entarabansa dalam taun 2010-an.    

 Penyanding