Tartu
{{Infobox settlement<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name               = Tartu
| official_name      = {{Lang|et|Tartu}}
| settlement_type    = Nengeri
| image_skyline      = {{multiple image
 |border                   = infobox
 |total_width              = 280
 |image_style              = border:1;
 |perrow                   = 1/2/2/
 |image1                   = Tartu (2019).jpg
 |image2                   = Heart of Tartu.jpg
 |image3                   = Eesti Rahva Muuseumi peahoone 13.jpg 
 |image4                   = Tartu Ülikooli peahoone 2012.jpg
 |image5                   = Tartu Raekoja platsi vaade.jpg
 }}
| image_caption      = Ari atas: Pemandang Tartu, mengeri lama Tartu, [[Muzium Nasional Estonia]], [[Universiti Tartu]], [[Raekoja plats, Tartu|Town Hall Square]]
| nickname           = Capital of Southern Estonia<ref name="visitsouthestonia">{{cite web |url=https://visitsouthestonia.com/en/destinations/tartu-city/ |title=Tartu city |publisher=Visit South Estonia |access-date=24 February 2022 |archive-date=24 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224095624/https://visitsouthestonia.com/en/destinations/tartu-city/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ecb">{{cite web |url=https://www.ecb.ee/destination/tartu/ |title=Tartu – European Capital of Culture 2024 |publisher=Estonian Convention Bureau (ECB) |access-date=24 February 2022 |archive-date=24 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224095619/https://www.ecb.ee/destination/tartu/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| image_flag         = Tartu flag.svg
| image_shield       = Tartu coat of arms.svg
| image_blank_emblem = Tartu-logo-color RGB.svg
| blank_emblem_type  = [[Brandmark]]
| motto              = ''Heade mõtete linn''<br/>("City of good thoughts")
| mapsize            = 230px
| map_caption        = Location of Tartu in Estonia
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within Europe##Location within [[Baltic Sea]] region##Location within Estonia
| pushpin_relief     = 1
| pushpin_map        = Europe#Baltic Sea#Estonia
| coordinates        = {{Wikidatacoord|Q13972|region:EE_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type   = Menua
| subdivision_name   = [[Estonia]]
| subdivision_type1  = Kaunti
| subdivision_name1  = [[Kaunti Tartu]]
| subdivision_type2  = Kandang mengeri
| subdivision_name2  = [[Tartu (kandang mengeri)|Tartu]]
| established_title  = Keterubah diuan
| established_date   = Abad ke-5 AD
| established_title1 = Keterubah disebut
| established_date1  = {{circa|1030}}
| established_title2 = Hak nengeri
| established_date2  = sebedau 1262
| named_for          = 
| total_type         = 
| unit_pref          = 
| area_footnotes     = 
| area_magnitude     = 
| area_total_km2     = 38.80
| area_total_sq_mi   = 15
| area_land_km2      = 37.9
| area_land_sq_mi    = 14.6
| area_water_km2     = 1.3
| area_water_sq_mi   = 0.5
| area_water_percent = 3.39
| elevation_footnotes = 
| elevation_m        = 57.2
| elevation_ft       = 188
| elevation_max_m    = 79
| elevation_max_ft   = 259
| population_total   = 97,435<!-- data by Statistics Estonia, see below for resident registration data -->
| population_rank    = [[List of cities and towns in Estonia|2nd]]
| population_as_of   = 2023
| population_footnotes = <ref name="RV0240">Population of Tartu city as a settlement unit, excluding population of other settlement units of the municipality of Tartu city. [https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat/RV0240 Population by sex, age and place of residence after the 2017 administrative reform, 1 January] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210714064911/https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat/RV0240 |date=14 July 2021 }}. Statistics Estonia.</ref>
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| demographics_type2 = Raban bansa
| demographics2_footnotes = 
| demographics2_title1 = [[Bansa Estonia|Estonia]]
| demographics2_info1 = 80.3%
| demographics2_title2 = [[Bansa Rusia|Rusia]]
| demographics2_info2 = 13.4%
| demographics2_title3 = ke bukai
| demographics2_info3 = 5.3%
| population_demonym = {{lang|et|tartlane}} ([[Estonian language|Estonian]])
| demographics_type1 = GDP
| demographics1_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://andmed.stat.ee/pxweb/en/stat/stat__majandus__rahvamajanduse-arvepidamine__sisemajanduse-koguprodukt-(skp)__regionaalne-sisemajanduse-koguprodukt/RAA0050.px/ |title=GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY COUNTY |website=stat.ee |access-date=17 December 2023 |archive-date=27 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027173302/https://andmed.stat.ee/pxweb/en/stat/stat__majandus__rahvamajanduse-arvepidamine__sisemajanduse-koguprodukt-(skp)__regionaalne-sisemajanduse-koguprodukt/RAA0050.px |url-status=live }}</ref>
| demographics1_title1 = Nengeri
| demographics1_info1 = €3.042 bilion (2022)
| demographics1_title2 = Per kapita
| demographics1_info2 = €30,569 (2022)
| timezone           = Jam Eropah Timur
| utc_offset         = +02:00
| timezone_DST       = Jam Musin Angat Eropah Timur
| utc_offset_DST     = +03:00
| postal_code_type   = Postal code
| postal_code        = 50050 to 51111
| registration_plate = T
| website            = [https://tartu.ee/en Nengeri Tartu]
}}
'''Tartu'''{{efn|{{IPA|et|ˈtɑrtˑu}}, [[South Estonian]]: ''Tarto'', historically in German and Swedish: ''Dorpat''}} nya nengeri kedua pemadu besai ba [[Estonia]] sepengudah nengeri [[Tallinn]]. Tartu ngembuan penyampau tubuh 97,435 iku orang (naka taun 2023).<ref name="RV0240"/> Nengeri tu bepalan {{convert|186|km|0|abbr=off}} tenggara Tallinn sereta 245 kilometres (152 miles) timur laut [[Riga]], Latvia. Tartu bepalan semak sungai [[Emajõgi]], ti nyambung dua iti danau pemadu besai ba Estonia, [[Danau Võrtsjärv]] enggau [[Danau Peipus]]. Kenyau ari abad ke-13 nyentukka pengujung abad ke-19, Tartu dikelala dunya enggau varian nama lama iya nya '''Dorpat'''.
[[File:Aerial view of Toomemägi, toomkirik and Tartu downtown.webm|thumb|Aerial view of [[Toomemägi]], Tartu cathedral and Tartu downtown]]

Tartu, pusat kandang mengeri ti pemadu besai ba Estonia, suah dikumbai "indu nengeri intelektual" menua tu,<ref name="visitsouthestonia"/><ref name="ecb"/><ref>[http://www.estlandia.de/en/tourism-estonia/cities/tartu.html Tartu – the intellectual centre of Estonia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200219182835/http://www.estlandia.de/en/tourism-estonia/cities/tartu.html |date=19 February 2020 }} estlandia.de</ref><ref>Jonathan Bousfield ''The Rough Guide to Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania''. Rough Guides UK. [https://books.google.com/books?id=hXu0BgAAQBAJ&dq=tartu%20intellectual%20centre%20of%20estonia&pg=PA126 Page 126] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510010942/https://books.google.com/books?id=hXu0BgAAQBAJ&dq=tartu%20intellectual%20centre%20of%20estonia&pg=PA126 |date=10 May 2023 }}</ref><ref>Sergey Chernov. [https://themoscowtimes.com/articles/tartu-estonias-intellectual-and-theater-capital-20396 Tartu: Estonia's Intellectual and Theater Capital] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181023200227/https://themoscowtimes.com/articles/tartu-estonias-intellectual-and-theater-capital-20396|date=23 October 2018}} [[The Moscow Times]], 24 December 2012</ref> ketegal nengeri tu ngembuan universiti ti pemadu tuai enggau tebilang, Universiti Tartu (ditumbuhka maya taun 1632).<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://visittartu.com/why-tartu |title=Why Tartu?{{!}}Visit Tartu |access-date=18 June 2020 |archive-date=13 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200513203331/https://visittartu.com/why-tartu |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>M. Mets & R. Raudsepp: Baltic Piling. CRC Press, 2013. {{ISBN|9780415643344}}.</ref> Tartu mega endur Kort Besai Estonia, Opis Menteri Pelajar enggau Pansik, Muzium Nasional Estonia, enggau teataer ke pemadu tuai ngena jaku Estonia, Vanemuine. Nengeri tu mega nyadi endur pengada Festival Lagu Estonia.

Tartu dichiri nyadi Indu Nengeri Budaya Eropah dalam taun 2024.<ref name="ecb"/><ref>[https://www.kul.ee/en/ministry-news-and-contact/international-cooperation-and-european-union/european-capital-culture European Capital of Culture 2024] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230906181814/https://www.kul.ee/en/ministry-news-and-contact/international-cooperation-and-european-union/european-capital-culture |date=6 September 2023 }} — Ministry of Culture</ref><ref>[https://www.visitestonia.com/en/why-estonia/tartu-european-capital-of-culture-2024 Tartu – European Capital of Culture 2024] – Visit Estonia</ref><ref>[https://tartu.ee/en/tartu-european-capital-of-culture-2024 Tartu – European Capital of Culture 2024] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019073121/https://tartu.ee/en/tartu-european-capital-of-culture-2024 |date=19 October 2021 }} – Tartu.ee</ref>

==Penyanding==
<references />

[[Kategori:Tartu| ]]
Tartu nya nengeri kedua pemadu besai ba Estonia sepengudah nengeri Tallinn. Tartu ngembuan penyampau tubuh 97,435 iku orang (naka taun 2023). Nengeri tu bepalan  tenggara Tallinn sereta 245 kilometres (152 miles) timur laut Riga, Latvia. Tartu bepalan semak sungai Emajõgi, ti nyambung dua iti danau pemadu besai ba Estonia, Danau Võrtsjärv enggau Danau Peipus. Kenyau ari abad ke-13 nyentukka pengujung abad ke-19, Tartu dikelala dunya enggau varian nama lama iya nya Dorpat.
thumb|Aerial view of Toomemägi, Tartu cathedral and Tartu downtown

Tartu, pusat kandang mengeri ti pemadu besai ba Estonia, suah dikumbai "indu nengeri intelektual" menua tu,Tartu – the intellectual centre of Estonia  estlandia.deJonathan Bousfield The Rough Guide to Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania. Rough Guides UK. Page 126 Sergey Chernov. Tartu: Estonia's Intellectual and Theater Capital  The Moscow Times, 24 December 2012 ketegal nengeri tu ngembuan universiti ti pemadu tuai enggau tebilang, Universiti Tartu (ditumbuhka maya taun 1632).M. Mets & R. Raudsepp: Baltic Piling. CRC Press, 2013. . Tartu mega endur Kort Besai Estonia, Opis Menteri Pelajar enggau Pansik, Muzium Nasional Estonia, enggau teataer ke pemadu tuai ngena jaku Estonia, Vanemuine. Nengeri tu mega nyadi endur pengada Festival Lagu Estonia.

Tartu dichiri nyadi Indu Nengeri Budaya Eropah dalam taun 2024.European Capital of Culture 2024  — Ministry of CultureTartu – European Capital of Culture 2024 – Visit EstoniaTartu – European Capital of Culture 2024  – Tartu.ee

Penyanding