Itali
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republik Itali
| common_name            = Itali
| native_name            = {{Native name|it|Repubblica Italiana<!--upper case see Italian wiki-->}}
| image_flag             = Flag of Italy.svg
| image_coat             = Emblem of Italy.svg
| symbol_type            = Emblem
| national_anthem        = "{{Lang|it|[[Il Canto degli Italiani]]|italic=no}}"<br/>"Lagu Bala Orang Itali"<div style="padding-top:0.5em;">{{Center|[[Fail:Canto degli Italiani - Marina Militare (strumentale).wav]]}}</div>
| image_map              = {{Switcher|[[Fail:EU-Italy (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[Fail:EU-Italy.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Europe|default=1}}
| map_caption            = {{Map caption|location_color=dark green|region=Europe|region_color=dark grey|subregion=the [[European Union]]|subregion_color = light green|legend=EU-Italy.svg}}
| capital                = [[Rom]]
| coordinates            = {{Coord|41|54|N|12|29|E|type:city}}
| largest_city           = capital
| languages_type         = Native languages
| languages              = See [[Languages of Italy|main article]]
| official_languages     = [[Jaku Itali]]<sup>a</sup>
{{Infobox|child=yes
|label1 = [[Immigration to Italy|Nationality]] {{Nobold|(2021)}}<ref name="id2020">{{Cite web|title=Indicatori demografici, anno 2020 |url=https://www.istat.it/it/files//2021/05/REPORT_INDICATORI-DEMOGRAFICI-2020.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210503091112/https://www.istat.it/it/files//2021/05/REPORT_INDICATORI-DEMOGRAFICI-2020.pdf|archive-date=3 May 2021|access-date=3 May 2021}}</ref>
| data1 = {{Unbulleted list|91% [[Italians|Italian]]|9% other}}
}}
| religion               = {{Ublist|item_style=white-space:nowrap;|84% [[Christianity in Italy|Christianity]]|12% [[Irreligion in Italy|no religion]]|1% [[Islam in Italy|Islam]]|3% [[Religion in Italy|other]]}}
| religion_year          = 2020
| religion_ref           = <ref name="2021 Eurobarometer">{{Cite web|date=September 2021|title=Special Eurobarometer 516|url=https://data.europa.eu/data/datasets/s2237_95_2_516_eng?locale=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230629085321/http://data.europa.eu/data/datasets/s2237_95_2_516_eng?locale=en|archive-date=29 June 2023|access-date=24 September 2021|publisher=[[European Union]]: [[European Commission]]|via=[[European Data Portal]] (see Volume C: Country/socio-demographics: IT: Question D90.2.)}}</ref>
| demonym                = [[Italians|Italian]]
| government_type        = [[Unitary parliamentary republic]]
| leader_title1          = [[President of Italy|President]]
| leader_name1           = [[Sergio Mattarella]]
| leader_title2          = [[Prime Minister of Italy|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2           = [[Giorgia Meloni]]
| leader_title3          = [[President of the Senate of the Republic (Italy)|President of the Senate]]
| leader_name3           = [[Ignazio La Russa]]
| leader_title4          = [[President of the Chamber of Deputies (Italy)|President of the Chamber of Deputies]]
| leader_name4           = [[Lorenzo Fontana]]
| legislature            = [[Italian Parliament|Parliament]]
| upper_house            = [[Senate of the Republic (Italy)|Senate of the Republic]]
| lower_house            = [[Chamber of Deputies (Italy)|Chamber of Deputies]]
| sovereignty_type       = [[History of Italy|Formation]]
| established_event1     = [[Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy|Unification]]
| established_date1      = 17 March 1861
| established_event2     = [[1946 Italian institutional referendum|Republic]]
| established_date2      = 12<!--Monarchy was abolished officially--> June 1946
| established_event3     = [[Constitution of Italy|Current constitution]]
| established_date3      = 1 January 1948
| established_event4     = {{Nowrap|[[Enlargement of the European Union#Founding members|Founded]] the [[European Economic Community|EEC]]}} {{Nowrap|(now EU)}}
| established_date4      = 1 January 1958
| area_km2               = 301,340<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|date=23 August 2023|title=Italy|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/italy|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210701235642/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/italy|archive-date=1 July 2021|access-date=28 August 2023|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency}}</ref><ref name="Italy country profile">{{Cite web|date=12 November 2023|title=Italy country profile|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17433142|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231218111602/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17433142|archive-date=18 December 2023|access-date=12 November 2023|publisher=BBC News}}</ref>
| area_rank              = 71st
| area_sq_mi             = 116,347 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| percent_water          = 1.24 (2015)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)}}</ref>
| population_estimate    = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 58,968,501<ref>{{Cite web|title=ISTAT – Demography, Statistics, Demographic Balance, Resident Population|url=https://demo.istat.it/app/?l=en&a=2024&i=D7B|url-status=live|access-date=10 July 2024|website=demo.istat.it}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2024
| population_estimate_rank = 25th
| population_density_km2 = 195.7
| population_density_sq_mi = 507 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]-->
| population_density_rank = 71st
| GDP_PPP                = {{Increase}} $3.347 trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.IT">{{Cite web|date=16 April 2024|title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Italy) |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=136,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|access-date=16 April 2024|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]]}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2024
| GDP_PPP_rank           = 13th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{Increase}} $56,905<ref name="IMFWEO.IT"/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 30th
| GDP_nominal            = {{Increase}} $2.328 trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.IT"/>
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2024
| GDP_nominal_rank       = 8th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $39,580<ref name="IMFWEO.IT"/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 26th
| Gini                   = 32.5 <!--number only-->
| Gini_year              = 2020
| Gini_change            = decrease <!--increase/steady/decrease-->
| Gini_ref               = <ref name="eurogini">{{Cite web|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|archive-date=9 October 2020|access-date=21 June 2022|publisher=European Commission}}</ref>
| HDI                    = 0.906 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year               = 2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change             = steady <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web|date=13 March 2024|title=Human Development Report 2023/24 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|archive-date=13 March 2024|access-date=13 March 2024|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|page=288}}</ref>
| HDI_rank               = 30th
| currency               = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]])<sup>b</sup>
| currency_code          = EUR
| time_zone              = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset             = +1
| utc_offset_DST         = +2
| time_zone_DST          = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| calling_code           = [[Telephone numbers in Italy|+39]]<sup>c</sup>
| cctld                  = [[.it|.it]]<sup>d</sup>
| footnote_a             = <span style="font-size:100%;">German is co-official in [[South Tyrol]] and [[Friuli-Venezia Giulia]]; French is co-official in the [[Aosta Valley]]; [[Slovene language|Slovene]] is co-official in the [[province of Trieste]], the [[province of Gorizia]], and Friuli-Venezia Giulia; [[Ladin language|Ladin]] is co-official in South Tyrol, in [[Trentino]] and in other northern areas; [[Friulian language|Friulian]] is co-official in Friuli-Venezia Giulia; [[Sardinian language|Sardinian]] is co-official in [[Sardinia]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Legge Regionale 15 ottobre 1997, n. 26 |url=http://www.regione.sardegna.it/j/v/86?v=9&c=72&file=1997026|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226213750/http://www.regione.sardegna.it/j/v/86?v=9&c=72&file=1997026|archive-date=26 February 2021|access-date=31 May 2018|publisher=Regione autonoma della Sardegna – Regione Autònoma de Sardigna}}; {{Cite web|title=Regione Autonoma Friuli-Venezia Giulia – Comunità linguistiche regionali|url=https://www.regione.fvg.it/rafvg/cms/RAFVG/cultura-sport/patrimonio-culturale/comunita-linguistiche|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904201140/https://www.regione.fvg.it/rafvg/cms/RAFVG/cultura-sport/patrimonio-culturale/comunita-linguistiche|archive-date=4 September 2015|access-date=2 November 2020|website=regione.fvg.it}}</ref></span>
| footnote_b             = <span style="font-size:100%;">Before 2002, the [[Italian lira]]. The euro is accepted in [[Campione d'Italia]] but its official currency is the [[Swiss franc]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=14 July 2010|title=Comune di Campione d'Italia|url=http://www.comune.campione-d-italia.co.it|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110430223743/http://www.comune.campione-d-italia.co.it|archive-date=30 April 2011|access-date=30 October 2010|publisher=Comune.campione-d-italia.co.it}}</ref></span>
| footnote_c             = <span style="font-size:100%;">To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code [[Telephone numbers in Switzerland|+41]].</span>
| footnote_d             = <span style="font-size:100%;">The [[.eu|.eu]] domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.</span>
}}
'''Itali''',{{Efn|{{Lang-it|Italia}}, nama resmi iya '''Republik Itali''',{{Efn|Italian: {{Lang|it|Repubblica Italiana}}}}, {{IPA-it|reˈpubblika itaˈljaːna|lang}}}} nya sebengkah menua ba selatan<ref>{{Cite web|title=Southern Europe, a peninsula extending into the central Mediterranean Sea, northeast of Tunisia|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/italy|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210701235642/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/italy|archive-date=1 July 2021|access-date=17 August 2021|website=The World Factbook|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency}}</ref> enggau barat<ref name="DGACM">{{Cite web|title=UNITED NATIONS DGACM|url=https://www.un.org/Depts/DGACM/RegionalGroups.shtml|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821045724/http://www.un.org/depts/DGACM/RegionalGroups.shtml|archive-date=21 August 2017|access-date=24 September 2019|publisher=United Nations}}</ref>{{Efn|Italy is often grouped in Western Europe.<ref>Academic works describing Italy as a Western European country:{{Bulleted list
|{{Cite book|last=Hancock|first=M. Donald|url=https://archive.org/details/politicsinwester00hanc_0|title=Politics in Western Europe: an introduction to the politics of the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, and the European Union|last2=Conradt|first2=David P.|last3=Peters|first3=B. Guy|last4=Safran|first4=William|last5=Zariski|first5=Raphael|date=11 November 1998|publisher=Chatham House Publishers|isbn=978-1-5664-3039-5|edition=2nd|quote=list of Western European countries Italy.|url-access=registration|ref=none}}
|{{Cite book|last1=Ugo|first1=Ascoli|last2=Emmanuele|first2=Pavolini|title=The Italian welfare state in a European perspective: A comparative analysis|date=2016|publisher=Policy Press|isbn=978-1-4473-3444-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BEzRDAAAQBAJ&q=list+of+Western+European+countries+Italy|ref=none}}
|{{Cite book|last1=Zloch-Christy|first1=Iliana|title=East-West Financial Relations: Current Problems and Future Prospects|date=1991|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-5213-9530-4|url=https://archive.org/details/eastwestfinancia00zloc|url-access=registration|quote=list of Western European countries Italy.|access-date=29 September 2019|ref=none}}
|{{Cite book|last1=Clout|first1=Hugh D.|title=Western Europe: Geographical Perspectives|date=1989|publisher=Longman Scientific & Technical|isbn=978-0-5820-1772-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WGbIT90ppZsC|access-date=29 September 2019|ref=none}}
|{{Cite book|last1=Furlong|first1=Paul|title=Modern Italy: Representation and Reform|date=2003|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-1349-7983-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JNNsOl65D0AC&q=italy+western+European+country|access-date=29 September 2019|ref=none}}
|{{Cite book|last1=Hanf|first1=Kenneth|last2=Jansen|first2=Alf-Inge|title=Governance and Environment in Western Europe: Politics, Policy and Administration|date=2014|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-3178-7917-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=31wSBAAAQBAJ&q=West+Europe+Italy|access-date=29 September 2019|ref=none}}
}}</ref>}} Eropa. Menua tu bepalan ba semenanjung sepemanjai [[Tasik Mediterranean]], lalu ba adan tanah utara iya bisi [[Bukit-bukit Alps]], enggau bisi mega pulau-pulau, entara nya Sicili enggau Sardinia.<ref name="Treccani">{{Citation|title=Italia|volume=VI|page=413|year=1970|publisher=[[Treccani]]|language=it|encyclopedia=Dizionario enciclopedico italiano}}</ref> Itali bekunsi adan enggau [[Peranchis]], [[Switzerland]], [[Austria]], [[Slovenia]] enggau dua iti enklaf: [[Vatikan]] enggau [[San Marino]]. Tu menua kesepuluh pemadu besai ba Eropa, mungkurka pemesai {{Convert|301340|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}},<ref name="auto2"/> sereta nyadi menua [[menua raban Serakup Eropa]] ketiga pemadu mayuh mensia, ti ngembuan populasyen 60 juta iku.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Italy Population 2022 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs) |url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/italy-population|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220221180502/https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/italy-population|archive-date=21 February 2022|access-date=21 February 2022|website=worldpopulationreview.com}}</ref> [[Rom]] nyadi indu nengeri enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai ba menua nya; lalu nengeri ke bukai dia ia nya [[Milan]], [[Naples]], [[Turin]], [[Florence]], enggau [[Venice]].

== Penerang ==
[[Kategori:Menua ba Eropah]]
<references />
Itali, nya sebengkah menua ba selatan enggau barat Eropa. Menua tu bepalan ba semenanjung sepemanjai Tasik Mediterranean, lalu ba adan tanah utara iya bisi Bukit-bukit Alps, enggau bisi mega pulau-pulau, entara nya Sicili enggau Sardinia. Itali bekunsi adan enggau Peranchis, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia enggau dua iti enklaf: Vatikan enggau San Marino. Tu menua kesepuluh pemadu besai ba Eropa, mungkurka pemesai , sereta nyadi menua menua raban Serakup Eropa ketiga pemadu mayuh mensia, ti ngembuan populasyen 60 juta iku. Rom nyadi indu nengeri enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai ba menua nya; lalu nengeri ke bukai dia ia nya Milan, Naples, Turin, Florence, enggau Venice.

 Penerang 
Kategori:Menua ba Eropah