Võru
{{Infobox settlement
| name               = Võru
| native_name        = {{native name|vro|Võro}}
| settlement_type    = [[List of cities and towns in Estonia|Town]]
| image_skyline      = File:Võru central square.jpg
| image_caption      = Võru city centre
| image_flag         = Flag of et-Võru.svg
| flag_size          = 125px
| image_seal         = 
| seal_size          = 
| image_shield       = Võru vapp.svg
| shield_size        = 75px
| image_blank_emblem = 
| blank_emblem_type  = <!-- defaults to Logo -->
| blank_emblem_size  = 
| nickname           = 
| motto              = 
| pushpin_map        = Estonia
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Estonia
| pushpin_label_position = 
| coordinates        = {{coord|region:EE|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type   = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name   = {{flag|Estonia}}
| subdivision_type1  = [[Counties of Estonia|County]]
| subdivision_name1  = [[File:Võrumaa lipp.svg|25px]] [[Võru County]]
| established_title  = <!-- First settled -->
| established_date   = 
| established_title1 = Founded
| established_date1  = 21 August 1784
| government_type    = 
| leader_party       = 
| leader_title       = Mayor
| leader_name        = Kalvi Kõva
| area_total_km2     = 14.01
| elevation_m        = 84
| population_total   = 11865
| population_as_of   = 2021
| population_density_km2 = 846,7
| population_rank    = [[List of cities and towns in Estonia|12th]]
| demographics_type1 = [[Ethnicity]]
| demographics1_footnotes = 
| demographics1_title1 = [[Estonians]]
| timezone1          = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
| utc_offset         = +2
| timezone_DST       = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| utc_offset_DST     = +3
| postal_code_type   = Postal code
| postal_code        = 
| iso_code           = EE-919
| website            = {{URL|http://www.voru.ee}}
| demographics1_info1 = 93%
}}
'''Võru''' ({{Langx|vro|Võro}}; {{Langx|de|Werro}}) nya siti mengeri enggau sebuah kandang mengeri ba tenggara [[Estonia]]. Iya nyadi indu nengeri Kaunti Võru sereta pusat Parish Võru.

== Sejarah ==
Võru ditumbuhka maya 21 Ogos 1784, ketegal peminta Permaisuri Catherine II ari Rusia, nitihka atur Gabenor Riga kaun jeneral George Browne, ba palan estet Võru ke suba nyadi pusat kaunti baru.

Kenyau ari taun 1797 nyentuk kemaya tu, Võru nyadi palan pemegai perintah kandang menua ke ngelingi.

Dalam taun 1827, Sepital Mengeri Võru dibuka lalu Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald, ke diau sereta gawa nyadi lutur di Võru ari taun 1833 ngagai 1877, mega nulis epik nasional Estonia "Kalevipoeg" ba Võru. Pemansang mengeri tu dipemuntang nengah jalai kereta api Pskov-Riga ti udah tembu digaga dalam taun 1889, ke ngasuh Võru bisi ubung terus enggau Riga enggau St. Petersburg. Ketegal nya, pengawa dagang mansang, lalu kilang tepung, kilang gergaji enggau kilang penyulingan digaga. Võru nyadi pusat kandang menua pesisir ke ngelingi.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Pullat |first=R. |title=Võru linna ajalugu |year=1984}}</ref>

== Geografi enggau klimat ==
Mengeri tu bepalan ba tebing danau Tamula.

Võru ngembuan iklim benua ti lembap (''Dfb'' nitihka klasifikasyen iklim Köppen) enggau musin angat ti angat sereta musin chelap ti chelap. Võru ngembuan siti ari iklim ti pemadu benua di Estonia: kededua tikas pengangat 35.6 °C (96.1 °F), iya nya tikas pengangat pemadu tinggi ke kala dirikod ba menua nya lalu −43.4 °C (−46.1 °F), ti semak amat enggau tikas pengangat ti pemadu chelap ti kala dirikod ba menua nya (pengudah Jõgeva) dirikod ditu.<ref name="Estoniarecordhightemp">{{Cite web|title=Õhutemperatuur &#124;|url=https://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/rekordid/ohutemperatuur}}</ref> Ujan selalu iya tinggi agi ba pun musim panas ngagai ujung musim gugur, lalu baruh agi ba ujung musim sejuk ngagai pun musim bungai.{{Weather box|width=auto|location=Võru (normals 1991–2020, extremes 1868–present)|metric first=yes|single line=yes|Jan record high C=9.6|Feb record high C=12.9|Mar record high C=19.9|Apr record high C=26.9|May record high C=31.1|Jun record high C=33.8|Jul record high C=35.2|Aug record high C=35.6|Sep record high C=29.9|Oct record high C=22.2|Nov record high C=14.2|Dec record high C=11.7|year record high C=35.6|Jan high C=−1.8|Feb high C=−1.3|Mar high C=3.7|Apr high C=11.4|May high C=17.6|Jun high C=21.1|Jul high C=23.6|Aug high C=22.1|Sep high C=16.5|Oct high C=9.4|Nov high C=3.4|Dec high C=-0.1|year high C=10.5|Jan mean C=-4.2|Feb mean C=-4.5|Mar mean C=-0.4|Apr mean C=6.1|May mean C=11.9|Jun mean C=15.9|Jul mean C=18.4|Aug mean C=16.9|Sep mean C=11.9|Oct mean C=6.2|Nov mean C=1.3|Dec mean C=-2.1|year mean C=6.5|Jan low C=-6.7|Feb low C=−7.6|Mar low C=−4.2|Apr low C=1.2|May low C=6.0|Jun low C=10.7|Jul low C=13.3|Aug low C=12.1|Sep low C=8.0|Oct low C=3.3|Nov low C=−0.8|Dec low C=−4.3|year low C=2.6|Jan record low C=−43.4|Feb record low C=−37.9|Mar record low C=−30.2|Apr record low C=−18.8|May record low C=−9.4|Jun record low C=-1.0|Jul record low C=1.7|Aug record low C=1.0|Sep record low C=−5.0|Oct record low C=−14.4|Nov record low C=−21.9|Dec record low C=−40.5|year record low C=−43.4|precipitation colour=green|Jan precipitation mm=45|Feb precipitation mm=36|Mar precipitation mm=34|Apr precipitation mm=35|May precipitation mm=53|Jun precipitation mm=83|Jul precipitation mm=75|Aug precipitation mm=79|Sep precipitation mm=57|Oct precipitation mm=64|Nov precipitation mm=51|Dec precipitation mm=45|year precipitation mm=658|unit precipitation days=1.0 mm|Jan precipitation days=12.3|Feb precipitation days=9.5|Mar precipitation days=8.9|Apr precipitation days=8.1|May precipitation days=8.7|Jun precipitation days=10.8|Jul precipitation days=9.6|Aug precipitation days=10.8|Sep precipitation days=9.6|Oct precipitation days=11.4|Nov precipitation days=10.7|Dec precipitation days=11.6|year precipitation days=122.0|Jan humidity=88|Feb humidity=85|Mar humidity=77|Apr humidity=69|May humidity=67|Jun humidity=71|Jul humidity=74|Aug humidity=77|Sep humidity=82|Oct humidity=86|Nov humidity=89|Dec humidity=89|year humidity=79|Jan sun=29.3|Feb sun=60.5|Mar sun=136.6|Apr sun=194.8|May sun=271.8|Jun sun=261.1|Jul sun=276.1|Aug sun=237.4|Sep sun=150.8|Oct sun=75.2|Nov sun=27.3|Dec sun=17.3|year sun=1738.2|source 1=[[Estonian Weather Service]]<ref name=temp>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/kliimanormid/ohutemperatuur/?lang=en
| title = Climate normals-Temperature 
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 7 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=precip>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/kliimanormid/sademed/?lang=en
| title = Climate normals-Precipitation
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 7 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=humidity>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/kliimanormid/ohuniiskus/?lang=en
| title = Climate normals-Humidity
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 7 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=sun>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/kliimanormid/paikesepaiste-kestus/?lang=en
| title = Climate normals-Sunshine
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 7 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=extremes>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/rekordid/ohutemperatuur/
| title = Rekordid 
| language= Estonian
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 7 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=precipdays>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.emhi.ee/index.php?ide=6,299,303
| title = Kliimanormid-Sademed, õhuniiskus
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| language = et
| access-date = 7 April 2021
| url-status = dead
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120222112141/http://www.emhi.ee/index.php?ide=6,299,303
| archive-date = 22 February 2012
| df = dmy-all}}</ref><ref name=WMOCLINO>{{cite web
| url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/4.4/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Estonia/CSV/Voru_26249.csv
| title = Voru Climate Normals 1991–2020
| work = World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020)
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = 20 October 2024}}</ref>}}

== Demografi ==
{{Pie chart|thumb=right|caption=Religion in Võru (2021) [https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat/rahvaloendus__rel2021__rahvastiku-demograafilised-ja-etno-kultuurilised-naitajad__usk/RL21452]|label1=Unaffiliated|value1=73.7|color1=White|label2=Lutheran|value2=16.2|color2=DodgerBlue|label3=Orthodox|value3=7.2|color3=Pink|label4=Others Christians|value4=1.7|color4=LightBlue|label5=Others Religions or Unknown|value5=1.2|color5=Yellow|label6=|value6=|color6=}}

== Adat ==
Pesta Cherita Rayat Võru diatur ninting taun di Võru dalam bulan Julai kenyau ari taun 1995.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vorufolkloor.ee/avaleht/festivalist/ajalugu|title=Ajalugu|publisher=MTÜ Võru Folkloorifestival}}</ref>

Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald, pengarang epik nasional Estonia "Kalevipoeg", diau di Võru ari taun 1833 ngagai 1877. Muzium Pengingat Fr.R.Kreutzwald enggau [[Institut Võro]] mega bisi ba Võru.

== Lumba enggau Main ==
Võru nyadi palan [[Võru Stadium|Stadium Võru]], padang asal tim main bol II liiga Võru JK.

== Soldadu ==
Võru nyadi palan Pangkalan Soldadu Taara, indu opis Batalion Infantri Kuperjanov.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://warisboring.com/russian-paratroopers-could-totally-mess-up-the-baltic-states-17f8aa467e04#.bnv0ows26|title=Russian Paratroopers Could Totally Mess Up the Baltic States|first=Karol|last=Ulc|publisher=War is Boring|date=January 17, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118010511/https://warisboring.com/russian-paratroopers-could-totally-mess-up-the-baltic-states-17f8aa467e04?gi=396be02540e1|archive-date=January 18, 2017|quote=To give one example, the garrison of the Estonian Kuperjanov Infantry Battalion located in Võru is just 50 miles away from the Russian base in Pskov. The range of 9M528 rockets fired from the BM-30 Smerch is 55 miles.}} </ref>

== Mengeri sapit – menyadi mengeri ==
Võru tu besapit enggau: <ref>{{Cite web|publisher=Võru linn|title=Võru sõpruslinnad|url=https://www.voru.ee/et/sopruslinnad|lang=et}}</ref>
 

== Orang ti tebilang ==

* Priit Aimla (ada 1941) penulis, penyair, tukang jenaka enggau orang politik ada di Võru.
* Helmut Ajango (1931-2013), arkitek Estonia-Amerika, ada di Võru.
* Moses Wolf Goldberg (1905-1964), siku pakar kimia bansa Estonia-Judah, diau di Võru lebuh agi mit.
* Sulev Iva (ada taun 1969), orang ke ngarika identiti bansa Võro, lalu numbuhka Institut Võro.
* Meelis Kanep (ada taun 1983), siku pengajar catur Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald (1803-1882), penulis enggau pakar cherita tuai Estonia, penulis epik nasional Estonia ''Kalevipoeg'', diau di Võru ari taun 1833 ngagai 1877.
* Ain Mäeots (ada 1971), pelakun enggau pengarah Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Innar Mäesalu (ada taun 1970), orang politik menua Estonia
* Marianne Mikko (ada taun 1961), siku orang politik menua Estonia.
* Hilje Murel (ada taun 1975), pelakun indu Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Priit Narusk (ada taun 1977), pemain ski lintas menua Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Erki Nool (ada 1970), atlit dekat enggau orang politik Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Erki Pehk (ada taun 1968), konduktor Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Priidu Puusepp (1887-1972), siku pengajar enggau pakar jaku Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Anti Saarepuu (ada 1983), pemain ski lintas menua Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Leon Sibul (1932-2007), injinir elektrik Amerika, ada di Võru.
* Uku Suviste (ada 1982), penanyi Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Kaija Udras (ada taun 1986), pemain ski lintas menua Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Debora Vaarandi (1916-2007), penyair Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Katrin Välbe (1904-1981), pelakun indu Estonia, ada di Võru.
* Kullar Viimne (ada taun 1980), pengaga filem ari Estonia, ada di Võru.

== Galeri ==
<gallery>
Fail:Võru_town_centre.jpg|alt=Fr.R.Kreutzwald street in Võru| Jalai Fr.R.Kreutzwald di Võru
Fail:Võru_town_centre_near_the_beach.jpg|alt=Tartu street near the beach| Jalai Tartu semak enggau pantai
Fail:Tamula_lake_in_Võru.jpg|alt=Tamula lake in Võru| Tasik Tamula di Võru .
Fail:MS_Estonia_memorial_in_the_central_square.jpg|alt=MS Estonia memorial on the central square| Pengingat MS Estonia ba dataran tengah .
Fail:Võro_Instituut_2011_03_17.jpg|alt=Võro Institute| [[Institut Võro]]
Fail:Võru_Gümnaasium_2018_12.jpg|alt=Võru Gymnasium| Gimnasium Võru
Fail:F_R_Kreutzwaldi_monument_Vorus.JPG|alt=Monument to Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald| Tugu ngagai Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald
Fail:Võru_maavalitsus.JPG|alt=Võru county government building| Begunan perintah menua Võru
Fail:Võru_old_fire_station,_2013.jpg|alt=Old fire station| Balai bomba lama
</gallery>

== Peda mega ==

* [[Jaku Võro]]

== Penyanding ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kategori:Mengeri enggau mengeri mit ba Estonia]]
Võru (; ) nya siti mengeri enggau sebuah kandang mengeri ba tenggara Estonia. Iya nyadi indu nengeri Kaunti Võru sereta pusat Parish Võru.

 Sejarah 
Võru ditumbuhka maya 21 Ogos 1784, ketegal peminta Permaisuri Catherine II ari Rusia, nitihka atur Gabenor Riga kaun jeneral George Browne, ba palan estet Võru ke suba nyadi pusat kaunti baru.

Kenyau ari taun 1797 nyentuk kemaya tu, Võru nyadi palan pemegai perintah kandang menua ke ngelingi.

Dalam taun 1827, Sepital Mengeri Võru dibuka lalu Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald, ke diau sereta gawa nyadi lutur di Võru ari taun 1833 ngagai 1877, mega nulis epik nasional Estonia "Kalevipoeg" ba Võru. Pemansang mengeri tu dipemuntang nengah jalai kereta api Pskov-Riga ti udah tembu digaga dalam taun 1889, ke ngasuh Võru bisi ubung terus enggau Riga enggau St. Petersburg. Ketegal nya, pengawa dagang mansang, lalu kilang tepung, kilang gergaji enggau kilang penyulingan digaga. Võru nyadi pusat kandang menua pesisir ke ngelingi.

 Geografi enggau klimat 
Mengeri tu bepalan ba tebing danau Tamula.

Võru ngembuan iklim benua ti lembap (Dfb nitihka klasifikasyen iklim Köppen) enggau musin angat ti angat sereta musin chelap ti chelap. Võru ngembuan siti ari iklim ti pemadu benua di Estonia: kededua tikas pengangat 35.6 °C (96.1 °F), iya nya tikas pengangat pemadu tinggi ke kala dirikod ba menua nya lalu −43.4 °C (−46.1 °F), ti semak amat enggau tikas pengangat ti pemadu chelap ti kala dirikod ba menua nya (pengudah Jõgeva) dirikod ditu. Ujan selalu iya tinggi agi ba pun musim panas ngagai ujung musim gugur, lalu baruh agi ba ujung musim sejuk ngagai pun musim bungai.

 Demografi 

 Adat 
Pesta Cherita Rayat Võru diatur ninting taun di Võru dalam bulan Julai kenyau ari taun 1995.

Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald, pengarang epik nasional Estonia "Kalevipoeg", diau di Võru ari taun 1833 ngagai 1877. Muzium Pengingat Fr.R.Kreutzwald enggau Institut Võro mega bisi ba Võru.

 Lumba enggau Main 
Võru nyadi palan Stadium Võru, padang asal tim main bol II liiga Võru JK.

 Soldadu 
Võru nyadi palan Pangkalan Soldadu Taara, indu opis Batalion Infantri Kuperjanov. 

 Mengeri sapit – menyadi mengeri 
Võru tu besapit enggau: 
 

 Orang ti tebilang 

 Priit Aimla (ada 1941) penulis, penyair, tukang jenaka enggau orang politik ada di Võru.
 Helmut Ajango (1931-2013), arkitek Estonia-Amerika, ada di Võru.
 Moses Wolf Goldberg (1905-1964), siku pakar kimia bansa Estonia-Judah, diau di Võru lebuh agi mit.
 Sulev Iva (ada taun 1969), orang ke ngarika identiti bansa Võro, lalu numbuhka Institut Võro.
 Meelis Kanep (ada taun 1983), siku pengajar catur Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald (1803-1882), penulis enggau pakar cherita tuai Estonia, penulis epik nasional Estonia Kalevipoeg, diau di Võru ari taun 1833 ngagai 1877.
 Ain Mäeots (ada 1971), pelakun enggau pengarah Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Innar Mäesalu (ada taun 1970), orang politik menua Estonia
 Marianne Mikko (ada taun 1961), siku orang politik menua Estonia.
 Hilje Murel (ada taun 1975), pelakun indu Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Priit Narusk (ada taun 1977), pemain ski lintas menua Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Erki Nool (ada 1970), atlit dekat enggau orang politik Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Erki Pehk (ada taun 1968), konduktor Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Priidu Puusepp (1887-1972), siku pengajar enggau pakar jaku Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Anti Saarepuu (ada 1983), pemain ski lintas menua Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Leon Sibul (1932-2007), injinir elektrik Amerika, ada di Võru.
 Uku Suviste (ada 1982), penanyi Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Kaija Udras (ada taun 1986), pemain ski lintas menua Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Debora Vaarandi (1916-2007), penyair Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Katrin Välbe (1904-1981), pelakun indu Estonia, ada di Võru.
 Kullar Viimne (ada taun 1980), pengaga filem ari Estonia, ada di Võru.

 Galeri 

 Peda mega 

 Jaku Võro

 Penyanding 

Kategori:Mengeri enggau mengeri mit ba Estonia