Kayla Sims
{{Infobox YouTube personality|name=Kayla Sims|image=|caption=Sims' YouTube profile picture.|birth_name=Kayla Marie Sims|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1999|8|14|mf=yes}}|birth_place=[[Chicago]], Illinois, U.S.|education=[[University of Central Florida]]|occupation={{hlist|YouTuber|Twitch streamer}}|spouse={{marriage|Dan Grenander|August 21, 2021}}|website={{URL|https://lilsimsieshop.com}}|pseudonym=|channel_direct_url=lilsimsie|years_active=2012–present|genre=[[Video game culture|Gaming]]|subscribers=2.12 million|views=864 million|network=|associated_acts=|silver_year=2018|gold_year=2020|stats_update=May 15, 2024}}{{Infobox Twitch streamer|name=lilsimsie|image=|alt=Sims holding an orange cake she made on stream, decorated with fondant to make it appear as a "monster."  The monster cake has three eyes, two white horns on either side, and a smiling mouth with two fangs poking out. Sims is wearing a red sweater and blue jeans, standing in her kitchen and smiling.|caption=Posted October 28, 2023.|channel_name=lilsimsie|presenter=Kayla Sims|years_active=2015–present|genre=Gaming|game=The Sims 4|followers=848.9 thousand|follower_date=May 2024|channel_website={{URL|http://twitch.tv/lilsimsie}}}}

'''Kayla Marie Sims''' (ada 14 Ogos 1999), mega dikelala enggau nama pegai [[YouTube]] iya '''lilsimsie''', nya siku streamer YouTube enggau Twitch ari Amerika. Sims tebilang ketegal bemain ''[[The Sims 4]]'', kerejasama iya enggau EA ba projek baka ''The Sims 4: Snowy Escape'' enggau ''The Sims 4: Growing Together'', sereta pengawa pengasih iya ungkup Sepital Pansik Nembiak Mit St. Jude.

== Pengawa ==

=== YouTube ===
Sims berengkah ngaga video YouTube pasal main ''The Sims'' dalam taun 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailydot.com/parsec/lilsimsie-gender-neutral-bathrooms/|website=Daily Dot|title=YouTuber makes 'The Sims 4' bathrooms gender neutral, and fans are in love|date=13 Januari 2019|first=Nahila|last=Bonfiglio}}</ref> Video YouTube Sims ke pemadu tebilang, “''Building in the Sims but Each Room is a Different Budget''” udah bisi lebih 4 juta iku orang ke udah meda.<ref name=":5">{{Citation|title=Building in The Sims but Each Room is a Different Budget|date=September 19, 2020|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=esfoUD_YkEY|access-date=2023-07-05|language=en}} </ref> Naka bulan Mei 2024, Sims bisi dua juta iku pelanggan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://vidiq.com/youtube-stats/channel/UC_TYFButglZuuDbD-0Q_IzQ/|website=vidIQ|title=Lilsimsie's YouTube Stats and Insights|date=2024-05-30}}</ref>

Sims nyadi penengkebang Penguji Pek Serigala (Wolf Pack Challenge), ti ngena pek pengerembai ''The Sims 4: Cats &amp;amp; Dogs'',<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gamefreaks365.com/the-sims-4-five-challenges-to-spice-up-the-gameplay/|website=Game Freaks 365|title=The Sims 4: Five challenges to spice up the gameplay|first=Jeanette|last=White|date=21 Julai 2020}}</ref> enggau Penguji Not So Berry, ti digaga enggau kaban iya Zoë (seruran bemain).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ggrecon.com/guides/sims4-not-so-berry-challenge/|website=GGrecon|title=Sims 4 Not So Berry Challenge|first=Kiera|last=Mills|date=29 Julai 2022}}</ref> Dalam taun 2019, ungkup "Simsie Save" iya, ke alai Sims ngemanahka baru dunya enggau watak main nya, Sims ngaga semua jamban dalam save iya neutral ba gender.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lee|first=Jess|date=January 8, 2019|title=The Sims player praised for making toilets gender neutral in new save|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/tech/a25801205/the-sims-4-player-praised-gender-neutral-toilets/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=March 19, 2020|website=Digital Spy|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jackson|first=Gita|date=January 7, 2019|title=Sims YouTuber Makes All The Game's Bathrooms Gender Neutral|url=https://kotaku.com/sims-youtuber-makes-all-the-games-bathrooms-gender-neut-1831548277|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=March 19, 2020|website=Kotaku|language=en-us}}</ref> Siti ari siri YouTube Sims ke pemadu lama dipejalaika iya nya siri “100 Baby Challenge”, ke alai iya nembuka 100 Baby Challenge dalam ''The Sims 4'' dalam kandang lima taun.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Jackson|first=Gita|date=September 14, 2020|title=It Took This YouTuber Five Years to Have 100 Babies In 'The Sims 4'|url=https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/4ayenw/it-took-this-youtuber-five-years-to-have-100-babies-in-the-sims-4|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=September 29, 2020|website=Vice.com|language=en}}</ref>

Dalam patch bulan Julai 2020 ngagai ''The Sims 4'', semua ''cowplant'' dalam main nya diberi nama biasa "Little Simzee" nyadika tanda ngagai kimpin Sims ketegal pengulih meri nama ''cowplant'' dalam main.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wozniak|first=Paul|date=2020-07-27|title=Sims 4 Devs Listened to Fan's Request to Enable Us Name Our Cow Plants|url=https://www.gamepressure.com/newsroom/sims-4-devs-listened-to-fans-request-to-enable-us-name-our-cow-pl/z5210b|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-07-31|website=Gamepressure.com|language=en}}</ref> Sebagi ari kimpin tu nyengkaum ngulihka #justiceforcowplants nyadi trend ba galeri Sims nengah penguji ngaga "kulit".<ref>{{Cite web|last=lilsimsie|date=2020-07-24|title=THEY PUT *ME* IN THE SIMS 4|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hw5hJzPzbbM|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-07-31|via=YouTube}}</ref> Kena bulan Ogos 2020, Sims begulai enggau YouTuber ''Sims'' ke bukai bejaku mantah kurang pemida ba chura kulit dalam ''The Sims 4''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ashcroft|first=Helen|date=2020-08-12|title=It Took Sims 4 Players Of All Races To Get A Promise Of Skintone Diversity – This In Itself Is A Problem|url=https://www.thegamer.com/sims-4-players-all-races-skintone-diversity-problem/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-23|website=TheGamer|language=en-US}}</ref>

Sims nyadi akim ba randau pekit penengkebang main YouTube, ''uTure''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Spangler |first=Todd |date=2022-04-09 |title=YouTube Launches $100,000-Prize Global Competition Show to Find Next Big Gaming Creator, Hosted by Ali-A |url=https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/youtube-launches-100-000-prize-100012904.html |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=ca.finance.yahoo.com |language=en-CA}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Blake |first=Vikki |date=2022-04-09 |title=New YouTube show wants to discover "the next big gaming content creator" |url=https://www.gamesradar.com/new-youtube-show-wants-to-discover-the-next-big-gaming-content-creator/ |access-date=2022-05-31 |magazine=Games Radar |language=en}}</ref> Randau nya udah tembu kena 13 Ogos 2022.<ref>{{Citation |title=Who's WON $100,000?! - uTure Show FINAL! | date=August 13, 2022 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UBMeLrH31v4 |access-date=2024-02-08 |language=en}}</ref>

=== Twitch ===
Sims ngembuan channel Twitch enggau 823,000 iku penitih, lalu selalu iya di-stream enam hari seminggu.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Nightingale|first=Ed|date=June 29, 2021|title=Twitch streamer lilsimsie raises $15,000 for Transgender Law Center|url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2021/06/29/lilsimsie-twitch-streamer-charity-transgender-law-center/,%20https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2021/06/29/lilsimsie-twitch-streamer-charity-transgender-law-center/,%20https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2021/06/29/lilsimsie-twitch-streamer-charity-transgender-law-center/|access-date=2021-07-12|website=Pink News|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |title=lilsimsie – Twitch |url=https://www.twitch.tv/lilsimsie |access-date=2022-06-04}}</ref> Ba taun 2018, Sims dichalunka nyadi Streamer Taun ba Musin Angat di Nengeri ketegal streaming iya ba Twitch.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Beveridge|first=Marta|date=12 August 2018|title=Summer in the City Awards 2018 Round-Up|url=https://teneightymagazine.com/2018/08/12/summer-in-the-city-awards-2018-round-up/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=25 June 2020|website=Ten Eighty Magazine|language=en-GB}}</ref> Kena bulan Januari 2021, gambar ukui iya digaga nyadi emote PogChamp ba Twitch sepengelama sehari.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hao |first1=Dexter Tan Guan |title=Every PogChamp in 2021 |url=https://dotesports.com/streaming/news/every-pogchamp-in-2021 |website=Dot Esports |date=13 February 2021}}</ref>

Sims, nyadi sebagi ari tim Sandy’s Candies enggau streamer brandiganBTW, Fuzzireno, enggau TheHaboo, menang Piala ''Stardew Valley'' keterubah dalam bulan September 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Michael|first=Cale|date=2021-09-05|title=Who won the Stardew Valley Cup: Results, Final Standings, Scores|url=https://dotesports.com/general/news/who-won-the-stardew-valley-cup-results-final-standings-scores|access-date=2021-10-24|website=Dot Esports|language=en-US}}</ref>

Kena bulan Mei 2022, Sims mansik baru subjek video iya ke pemadu popular, ninggalka main ''Sims 4'' iya enda ngetu sepemanjai malam, tang sekali tu ba arus Twitch iya ukai ba video YouTube.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Morton|first=Lauren|date=2022-05-19|title=The latest sadistic Sims challenge: survive 24 hours unsupervised in a haunted house|language=en|work=PC Gamer|url=https://www.pcgamer.com/the-latest-sadistic-sims-challenge-survive-24-hours-unsupervised-in-a-haunted-house/|access-date=2022-05-31}} </ref>

==== Stream pengasih ====
Kena bulan Mei 2021, Sims ngambi bagi kena kedua kali, sekali tu streaming ninting hari sepemanjai bulan Mei, lalu ngumpul $369,000 ungkup Sepital Nembiak Mit St. Jude.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gamefreaks365.com/content-creators-raised-4-million-during-the-st-jude-play-live-event-on-twitch/|website=Game Freaks 365|first=Daniel|last=Alvarez|date=3 Jun 2021|title=Content creators raised $4 million during the St. Jude Play Live event on Twitch}}</ref> Kena bulan Jun 2021, Sims ngumpul $15,000 ungkup Palan Undang-undang Transgender maya arus pengasih.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFNightingale2021">Nightingale, Ed (June 29, 2021). </cite></ref> Nyadi siku pemain game empu, Sims siku penyukung ke chukup rindu ngagai AbleGamers, siti gerempung pengasih ke bebendar ngaga main ke ulih diakses nembiak timpang pendiau, lalu udah ngumpul duit ungkup sida ba mayuh bengkah kimpin kenyau ari taun 2020. Kena bulan Ogos 2021, Sims ngumpul lebih $100,000 ungkup AbleGamers dikena mantu Steven Spohn nyapai juluk ngumpul duit pengasih kena hari pengada iya iya nya $1,000,000.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/steven-spohn-able-gamers-charity-fundraising-drive-disabled-gamers|date=19 Ogos 2021|title=How a Disabled Gamers Initiative Was Able to Raise $1 Million}}</ref>

Naka taun 2024, Sims udah ngumpul lebih $2 juta ungkup Sepital Nembiak Mit St. Jude nengah stream Twitch pengasih iya ninting taun sepengelama sebulan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tiltify.com/@lilsimsie/profile|title=Lilsimsie|website=tiltify.com}}</ref> Kena 22 Januari 2024, Sims ngumpul duit ungkup Tabung Bantu Nembiak Mit Palestin nengah akaun Twitch iya. Iya ngumpul $52,000 dalam sehari.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/lilsimsie/status/1749607032670269504|website=X|first=Kayla|last=Sims|date=22 Januari 2024|title=we raised $52,000 on stream today for the palestine children's relief fund. thanks for helping me do this. together we do so much good.}}</ref>

=== Pengawa bukai ===
Kena bulan Oktober 2020, Sims madahka kerejasama iya enggau pek pengerembai ''The Sims 4: Snowy Escape'', nempa tiga lot ungkup main nya: 6-4-1 Hanamigawa, 5-6-1 Shinrinyoku, enggau 2-5-1 Wakabamori.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Mercante|first=Alyssa|date=2020-10-28|title=The Sims 4 Snowy Escape finally gives Simmers what they want with in-depth behavior changes and an intricate new world|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/the-sims-4-snowy-escape-preview/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-10-29|magazine=Games Radar|language=en}} </ref> Kena bulan Januari 2023, Sims madahka kerejasama iya enggau pek pengerembai ''The Sims 4: Growing Together'', nempa tiga lot ungkup main nya: Palan Pengerami, Kotej Sequoia, enggau 13 Acacia Avenue. Iya bekerejasama enggau francais nya baru enggau kit ''The Sims 4: Comfy Gamer'', dipansutka dalam taun 2025.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/sims-4-new-kits-bella-goth-don-lothario/|first=Yuliya|website=Screenrant|last=Geikhman|title=Sims 4 Just Got 3 New Kits, Including 2 Perfect Choices If You Love Bella Goth & Don Lothario|date=17 Januari 2025}}</ref>

Sims mega ngaga konten ba TikTok. Kena bulan Januari 2022, TikTok ke digaga iya nerangka mod orang keterubah dalam Sims 4 lalu ngayanka sim ngaga cheese panggang dibuai ketegal “telanjai enggau aktiviti seksual.” TikTok udah nya mulaika baru konten nya lalu bisi lebih 500,000 iku orang meda.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dexerto.com/sims/tiktok-removes-the-sims-4-video-of-grilled-cheese-for-nudity-1750789/|website=Dexerto|first=Lawrence|title=TikTok removes The Sims 4 video of grilled cheese for "nudity"|last=Scotti|date=28 Januari 2022}}</ref>

== Pengidup diri empu ==
Sims diau di Chicago nyentukka sida sebilik pindah ke Florida lebuh iya beumur 4. Iya berengkah bemain ''The Sims'' lebuh umur iya 12 taun lalu kelebih agi rindu enggau main tu pengudah apai iya ditemu bisi penyakit riman lebuh umur iya 14 taun.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.stjude.org/inspire/series/selfless/how-a-virtual-world-helped-streamer-lilsimsie-deal-with-cancer-in-real-life.html|website=www.stjude.org|title=How a virtual world helped streamer lilsimsie deal with cancer in real life|first=Ruma|last=Kumar}}</ref> Sims udah ngaulka main nya enggau mantu iya napi diagnosis apai iya, ngena nya nyadika “rari”.<ref name=":5" /> Sims nembuka pelajar ari Universiti Florida Tengah dalam bulan Mei 2020 enggau degree sarjana muda dalam bidang sejarah.

Sims jadi enggau kaban streamer iya Dan Grenander kena 25 Ogos 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|publisher=lilsimsie|website=[[Youtube]]|title=we got married|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hejjWstFkZ0|date=21 November 2021}}</ref> Sebedau tu, Grenander udah pindah ke Amerika Syarikat diau enggau iya dalam bulan Julai 2021 ngena visa tunang K-1, pengudah diau di [[United Kingdom]]. Sida minta visa nya dalam bulan Februari 2020.<ref>{{Citation|title=so... i am engaged|date=April 2, 2021|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wDdt0i7_Tc0|language=en|access-date=2021-04-02}} </ref> Grenander stream ba Twitch ngena nama “duckdan” lalu ngangkatka ngagai chanel YouTube iya ti bekaul ngena nama ti sama. Grenander suah bemain main baka ''Dead by Daylight'', ''Fall Guys'' enggau ''[[Minecraft]]''.<ref>{{Citation|title=duckdan Videos – Twitch|url=https://www.twitch.tv/duckdan/videos|access-date=2022-06-04}} </ref> Sida suah bemain main begulai, baka ''Mario Kart'', ''Among Us'' enggau ''Fall Guys''. Sida diau ba Oviedo, Florida.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Richardson|first=Nikita|date=2022-02-07|title=How The Sims Became the Internet's Most Exciting Place to Eat|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/07/dining/sims-custom-food.html|access-date=2022-02-26|issn=0362-4331}} </ref>

== Penyanding ==
{{Reflist}}
Kayla Marie Sims (ada 14 Ogos 1999), mega dikelala enggau nama pegai YouTube iya lilsimsie, nya siku streamer YouTube enggau Twitch ari Amerika. Sims tebilang ketegal bemain The Sims 4, kerejasama iya enggau EA ba projek baka The Sims 4: Snowy Escape enggau The Sims 4: Growing Together, sereta pengawa pengasih iya ungkup Sepital Pansik Nembiak Mit St. Jude.

 Pengawa 

 YouTube 
Sims berengkah ngaga video YouTube pasal main The Sims dalam taun 2015. Video YouTube Sims ke pemadu tebilang, “Building in the Sims but Each Room is a Different Budget” udah bisi lebih 4 juta iku orang ke udah meda.  Naka bulan Mei 2024, Sims bisi dua juta iku pelanggan.

Sims nyadi penengkebang Penguji Pek Serigala (Wolf Pack Challenge), ti ngena pek pengerembai The Sims 4: Cats &amp; Dogs, enggau Penguji Not So Berry, ti digaga enggau kaban iya Zoë (seruran bemain). Dalam taun 2019, ungkup "Simsie Save" iya, ke alai Sims ngemanahka baru dunya enggau watak main nya, Sims ngaga semua jamban dalam save iya neutral ba gender. Siti ari siri YouTube Sims ke pemadu lama dipejalaika iya nya siri “100 Baby Challenge”, ke alai iya nembuka 100 Baby Challenge dalam The Sims 4 dalam kandang lima taun.

Dalam patch bulan Julai 2020 ngagai The Sims 4, semua cowplant dalam main nya diberi nama biasa "Little Simzee" nyadika tanda ngagai kimpin Sims ketegal pengulih meri nama cowplant dalam main. Sebagi ari kimpin tu nyengkaum ngulihka #justiceforcowplants nyadi trend ba galeri Sims nengah penguji ngaga "kulit". Kena bulan Ogos 2020, Sims begulai enggau YouTuber Sims ke bukai bejaku mantah kurang pemida ba chura kulit dalam The Sims 4.

Sims nyadi akim ba randau pekit penengkebang main YouTube, uTure. Randau nya udah tembu kena 13 Ogos 2022.

 Twitch 
Sims ngembuan channel Twitch enggau 823,000 iku penitih, lalu selalu iya di-stream enam hari seminggu. Ba taun 2018, Sims dichalunka nyadi Streamer Taun ba Musin Angat di Nengeri ketegal streaming iya ba Twitch. Kena bulan Januari 2021, gambar ukui iya digaga nyadi emote PogChamp ba Twitch sepengelama sehari.

Sims, nyadi sebagi ari tim Sandy’s Candies enggau streamer brandiganBTW, Fuzzireno, enggau TheHaboo, menang Piala Stardew Valley keterubah dalam bulan September 2021.

Kena bulan Mei 2022, Sims mansik baru subjek video iya ke pemadu popular, ninggalka main Sims 4 iya enda ngetu sepemanjai malam, tang sekali tu ba arus Twitch iya ukai ba video YouTube. 

 Stream pengasih 
Kena bulan Mei 2021, Sims ngambi bagi kena kedua kali, sekali tu streaming ninting hari sepemanjai bulan Mei, lalu ngumpul $369,000 ungkup Sepital Nembiak Mit St. Jude. Kena bulan Jun 2021, Sims ngumpul $15,000 ungkup Palan Undang-undang Transgender maya arus pengasih.Nightingale, Ed (June 29, 2021).  Nyadi siku pemain game empu, Sims siku penyukung ke chukup rindu ngagai AbleGamers, siti gerempung pengasih ke bebendar ngaga main ke ulih diakses nembiak timpang pendiau, lalu udah ngumpul duit ungkup sida ba mayuh bengkah kimpin kenyau ari taun 2020. Kena bulan Ogos 2021, Sims ngumpul lebih $100,000 ungkup AbleGamers dikena mantu Steven Spohn nyapai juluk ngumpul duit pengasih kena hari pengada iya iya nya $1,000,000.

Naka taun 2024, Sims udah ngumpul lebih $2 juta ungkup Sepital Nembiak Mit St. Jude nengah stream Twitch pengasih iya ninting taun sepengelama sebulan. Kena 22 Januari 2024, Sims ngumpul duit ungkup Tabung Bantu Nembiak Mit Palestin nengah akaun Twitch iya. Iya ngumpul $52,000 dalam sehari.

 Pengawa bukai 
Kena bulan Oktober 2020, Sims madahka kerejasama iya enggau pek pengerembai The Sims 4: Snowy Escape, nempa tiga lot ungkup main nya: 6-4-1 Hanamigawa, 5-6-1 Shinrinyoku, enggau 2-5-1 Wakabamori.  Kena bulan Januari 2023, Sims madahka kerejasama iya enggau pek pengerembai The Sims 4: Growing Together, nempa tiga lot ungkup main nya: Palan Pengerami, Kotej Sequoia, enggau 13 Acacia Avenue. Iya bekerejasama enggau francais nya baru enggau kit The Sims 4: Comfy Gamer, dipansutka dalam taun 2025.

Sims mega ngaga konten ba TikTok. Kena bulan Januari 2022, TikTok ke digaga iya nerangka mod orang keterubah dalam Sims 4 lalu ngayanka sim ngaga cheese panggang dibuai ketegal “telanjai enggau aktiviti seksual.” TikTok udah nya mulaika baru konten nya lalu bisi lebih 500,000 iku orang meda.

 Pengidup diri empu 
Sims diau di Chicago nyentukka sida sebilik pindah ke Florida lebuh iya beumur 4. Iya berengkah bemain The Sims lebuh umur iya 12 taun lalu kelebih agi rindu enggau main tu pengudah apai iya ditemu bisi penyakit riman lebuh umur iya 14 taun. Sims udah ngaulka main nya enggau mantu iya napi diagnosis apai iya, ngena nya nyadika “rari”. Sims nembuka pelajar ari Universiti Florida Tengah dalam bulan Mei 2020 enggau degree sarjana muda dalam bidang sejarah.

Sims jadi enggau kaban streamer iya Dan Grenander kena 25 Ogos 2021. Sebedau tu, Grenander udah pindah ke Amerika Syarikat diau enggau iya dalam bulan Julai 2021 ngena visa tunang K-1, pengudah diau di United Kingdom. Sida minta visa nya dalam bulan Februari 2020.  Grenander stream ba Twitch ngena nama “duckdan” lalu ngangkatka ngagai chanel YouTube iya ti bekaul ngena nama ti sama. Grenander suah bemain main baka Dead by Daylight, Fall Guys enggau Minecraft.  Sida suah bemain main begulai, baka Mario Kart, Among Us enggau Fall Guys. Sida diau ba Oviedo, Florida. 

 Penyanding