Bukit Santubong
{{Short description|Bukit ba Malaysia}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name = Bukit Santubong
| photo = Mount_Santubong_from_Santubong_Bridge.jpg
| photo_caption = Bukit Santubong ari Jematan Santubong
| elevation_m = 810.2
| elevation_ref = 
| prominence_m = 810
| prominence_ref = 
| location = [[Pelilih Menua Kuching|Kuching]], [[Begian Kuching]], [[Sarawak]], [[Malaysia]]
| type     = [[Inselberg]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|01|44|N|110|20|E|type:mountain_region:MY}}
| map = Malaysia
| map_caption = Location in Malaysia
| first_ascent = Unknown
| easiest_route = Hike
}}

'''Bukit Santubong''' nya siti bukit ba [[Sarawak]], [[Malaysia]]. Bukit tu bepalan ba 35&nbsp;km ari utara indu nengeri Sarawak ia nya [[Kuching]]. Ngembuan peninggi 810 m, gunung tu bepalan ba semenanjung mit ti dikumbai semenanjung Buntal ti tebilang ketegal aktiviti dagang temuai.

== Pemerat biologi ==
Maya taun 1855 siku naturalis British, [[Alfred Russel Wallace]][https://web.archive.org/web/20070829070425/http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/w/wallace/alfred_russel/malay/] ti benung diau di Santubong maya ngumpul spesimen di Sarawak, nulis keretas kereja seraya ti dikumbai "Sarawak Law". [https://web.archive.org/web/20070428194531/http://www.wku.edu/~smithch/wallace/S020.htm] ti tau dianggap nyadika pemungkal ngagai teori biologi evolusi.

== Peniki ==
Bukit Santubong ba kandang taman nasional ti udah digazet<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://sarawakforestry.com/htm/snp-np.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720212809/http://www.sarawakforestry.com/htm/snp-np.html |archive-date=2009-07-20 |title=SARAWAK FORESTRY :: Sarawak National Park - National Parks and Reserves ::}}</ref> ke ngembuan nama ke sama. Penama ngagai taman nya diatu nengah pintu penama sementara indu opis taman Perbadanan Perhutanan Sarawak. Isu penyaga penama taman diatu udah diketuka piak ti bekaul . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2014/12/05/dept-demolishes-business-premises-facilities-built-illegally-on-govt-land/|title=Dept demolishes business premises, facilities built illegally on govt land|date=4 December 2014|publisher=}}</ref> 
[[Fail:Ropes and ladders on santubong.jpg|thumb|Part of the arduous ascent]]
<!-- ==Tourism== -->

== Sejarah ==
[[Fail:SANTUBONG Mission’s seaside resort (1850s), watercolour by Harriette McDougall.png|thumb|Mount Santubong in the 1850s by [[Harriette McDougall]]]]
Nama Bukit Santubong engka datai ari leka [[jaku Iban]] "santubung" ti mai reti "peti mati". Legenda ti tebilang pasal Dewi Kayangan di Santubong bepun ari sejarah bansa Iban Dewi Kumang enggau Dewi Lulong (Dewi Iban) ti nurunka pengelandik nenun Pua Kumbu ngagai indu Iban di Santubong kelia. Jeman kelia, Gunung Santubong endang tebilang dalam sejarah bujang berani Iban baka sejarah Unggang Lebor Menoa ti bemimpi betemu enggau Bunsu Kumang seduai Bunsu Lulong, dua iku petara indu ari langit ti diau ba tuchung Gunung Santubong.

Bala pemansik udah ngaga pengawa niki bukit ti curam nya ngiga endur ti dikerinduka arkeologi. Ngelingi kaki iya bisi tanda-tanda pengawa Hindu ti udah beratus taun ti udah dipansik Muzium Sarawak. [https://www.theborneopost.com/2013/10/20/santubong-over-time/]. Ditu mega endur orang Melayu Sarawak kelia nyentukka sida dibuai niki ke Kuching dalam urung taun 1850-an berindik ari serang ti enda ngetu-ngetu ari bansa Iban Saribas ti bekuasa.{{Citation needed|date=October 2022}}
[[Fail:View from Mt. Santubong sumit.JPG|thumb|View from the mountain top]]
Gunung tu digaga ari batu pasir, taja pan iya udah saru enggau mayuh orang enggau karst menara batu kapur, tauka palam gunung berapi: versyen ti mit agi ari kededua nya tampak enda jauh ke dalam. Ngelama tu iya narit ati sida ke ngiga emas tang nadai mujur. Suba bisi teori lama ti madahka semua emas ba Begian Satu Sarawak bisi ba garis lurus entara [[Bau, Sarawak|Bau]] enggau Santubong ti bisi sukung mimit iya nya bisi sekeda penyampau emas ba gunung nya kenyau ari orang berikan kelia suba bepanggai ba dikena sida ngidupka diri maya musim bedarat, lebuh tasik kelalu kasar endur berikan, nengah chara pan emas ba sungai-sungai ti mit ba bukit ti endur sida tau ngarapka bulih pukul rata dua puluh dollar sebulan.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Sarawak Long Ago |date=1969 |isbn=983-62-3981-2|last1=Chater |first1=W. J. }}</ref>

==Dalam budaya tebilang==
*Legenda Gunung Santubong nyadi subjek lagu, ''Puteri Santubong'', ti ditengkebang sereta dilagu asal Haji Madzhi Johari dalam taun 1974-1975. Lagu nya tebilang pengudah ex-Menteri Pemadah, niang Tan Sri Mohamed Rahmat merambu ngambika lagu rayat ari semua nengeri dikompil sereta ditaburka nyau deka ninting hari nengah radio enggau televisyen Radio Televisyen Malaysia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://youth.bernama.com/v2/news.php?id=1683834&c=7|title=40 years after it was composed, "Puteri Santubong' continues to be popular|date=11 January 2019|publisher=BERNAMA}}</ref>

== Malin ==
<references />

== Pemacha silik agi ==
* ''National Parks of Sarawak'', by Hans P. Hazebroek, Abang Kashim bin Abang Morshidi. {{ISBN|983-812-032-4}}.
* ''The Encyclopedia of Malaysia'', {{ISBN|981-3018-47-X}}.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070428194531/http://www.wku.edu/~smithch/wallace/S020.htm  ''On the Law Which Has Regulated the Introduction of New Species''].
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070829070425/http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/w/wallace/alfred_russel/malay/ AR Wallace travelog to Borneo and the Malay World].

== Link luar ==
* [https://maps.google.com/maps?ll=1.733333,110.333333&spn=0.1,0.1&t=k Satellite image from Google Earth]
* [http://www.trekkingsarawak.com/LocationPages/Santubong/SantubongIntro.html Sarawak Tourism page on the mountain]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061028143310/http://www.bingregory.com/archives/2003/06/04-puteri_santubong.html A song about the two princesses, with translations]

{{Sarawak}}
Bukit Santubong nya siti bukit ba Sarawak, Malaysia. Bukit tu bepalan ba 35 km ari utara indu nengeri Sarawak ia nya Kuching. Ngembuan peninggi 810 m, gunung tu bepalan ba semenanjung mit ti dikumbai semenanjung Buntal ti tebilang ketegal aktiviti dagang temuai.

 Pemerat biologi 
Maya taun 1855 siku naturalis British, Alfred Russel Wallace ti benung diau di Santubong maya ngumpul spesimen di Sarawak, nulis keretas kereja seraya ti dikumbai "Sarawak Law".  ti tau dianggap nyadika pemungkal ngagai teori biologi evolusi.

 Peniki 
Bukit Santubong ba kandang taman nasional ti udah digazet ke ngembuan nama ke sama. Penama ngagai taman nya diatu nengah pintu penama sementara indu opis taman Perbadanan Perhutanan Sarawak. Isu penyaga penama taman diatu udah diketuka piak ti bekaul .  
thumb|Part of the arduous ascent

 Sejarah 
thumb|Mount Santubong in the 1850s by Harriette McDougall
Nama Bukit Santubong engka datai ari leka jaku Iban "santubung" ti mai reti "peti mati". Legenda ti tebilang pasal Dewi Kayangan di Santubong bepun ari sejarah bansa Iban Dewi Kumang enggau Dewi Lulong (Dewi Iban) ti nurunka pengelandik nenun Pua Kumbu ngagai indu Iban di Santubong kelia. Jeman kelia, Gunung Santubong endang tebilang dalam sejarah bujang berani Iban baka sejarah Unggang Lebor Menoa ti bemimpi betemu enggau Bunsu Kumang seduai Bunsu Lulong, dua iku petara indu ari langit ti diau ba tuchung Gunung Santubong.

Bala pemansik udah ngaga pengawa niki bukit ti curam nya ngiga endur ti dikerinduka arkeologi. Ngelingi kaki iya bisi tanda-tanda pengawa Hindu ti udah beratus taun ti udah dipansik Muzium Sarawak. . Ditu mega endur orang Melayu Sarawak kelia nyentukka sida dibuai niki ke Kuching dalam urung taun 1850-an berindik ari serang ti enda ngetu-ngetu ari bansa Iban Saribas ti bekuasa.
thumb|View from the mountain top
Gunung tu digaga ari batu pasir, taja pan iya udah saru enggau mayuh orang enggau karst menara batu kapur, tauka palam gunung berapi: versyen ti mit agi ari kededua nya tampak enda jauh ke dalam. Ngelama tu iya narit ati sida ke ngiga emas tang nadai mujur. Suba bisi teori lama ti madahka semua emas ba Begian Satu Sarawak bisi ba garis lurus entara Bau enggau Santubong ti bisi sukung mimit iya nya bisi sekeda penyampau emas ba gunung nya kenyau ari orang berikan kelia suba bepanggai ba dikena sida ngidupka diri maya musim bedarat, lebuh tasik kelalu kasar endur berikan, nengah chara pan emas ba sungai-sungai ti mit ba bukit ti endur sida tau ngarapka bulih pukul rata dua puluh dollar sebulan.

Dalam budaya tebilang
Legenda Gunung Santubong nyadi subjek lagu, Puteri Santubong, ti ditengkebang sereta dilagu asal Haji Madzhi Johari dalam taun 1974-1975. Lagu nya tebilang pengudah ex-Menteri Pemadah, niang Tan Sri Mohamed Rahmat merambu ngambika lagu rayat ari semua nengeri dikompil sereta ditaburka nyau deka ninting hari nengah radio enggau televisyen Radio Televisyen Malaysia.

 Malin 

 Pemacha silik agi 
 National Parks of Sarawak, by Hans P. Hazebroek, Abang Kashim bin Abang Morshidi. .
 The Encyclopedia of Malaysia, .
  On the Law Which Has Regulated the Introduction of New Species.
 AR Wallace travelog to Borneo and the Malay World.

 Link luar 
 Satellite image from Google Earth
 Sarawak Tourism page on the mountain
 A song about the two princesses, with translations