Hari Ista
{{Infobox holiday
| holiday_name  = Ista
| image         = File:Chora Anastasis2.jpg
| caption       = Having [[Harrowing of Hell|destroyed the gates of Hell]], [[Jesus Christ]] is depicted flanked by saints, raising [[Adam]] and [[Eve]] from their graves and trampling [[death]]. [[Fresco]] of the [[Resurrection of Jesus|resurrection]] at [[The Chora]] ({{Circa|1315}})
| observedby    = [[Christians]]
| date          = Variable, determined by the [[Computus]]
| date{{LASTYEAR}} = {{Unbulleted list

  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista |format=infobox |year={{LASTYEAR}}}} (Western)
  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista (Timur) |format=infobox |year={{LASTYEAR}}}} (Timur) }}
| date{{CURRENTYEAR}} = {{Unbulleted list
  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista |format=infobox |year={{CURRENTYEAR}} |cite=y}} (Western)
  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista (Timur) |format=infobox |year={{CURRENTYEAR}} |cite=y}} (Timur) }}
| date{{NEXTYEAR}} = {{Unbulleted list
  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista |format=infobox |year={{NEXTYEAR}}}} (Western)
  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista (Timur) |format=infobox |year={{NEXTYEAR}}}} (Timur) }}
| date{{NEXTYEAR|2}} = {{Unbulleted list
  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista |format=infobox |year={{NEXTYEAR|2}}}} (Western)
  | {{Calendar date |holiday=Ista (Timur) |format=infobox |year={{NEXTYEAR|2}}}} (Timur) }}
| observances   = [[Prayer]], [[Ista Vigil|all-night vigil]], [[sunrise service]]
| celebrations  = [[Church service]]s, festive family meals, [[Ista egg]] decoration, and gift-giving
| significance  = Celebrates the [[resurrection of Jesus]]
| relatedto     = [[Passover]], [[Septuagesima]], [[Sexagesima]], [[Quinquagesima]], [[Shrove Tuesday]], [[Ash Wednesday]], [[Clean Monday]], [[Lent]], [[Great Lent]], [[Friday of Sorrows]], [[Palm Sunday]], [[Holy Week]], [[Maundy Thursday]], [[Good Friday]], and [[Holy Saturday]] which lead up to Ista; and [[Divine Mercy Sunday]], [[Ascension of Jesus Christ|Ascension]], [[Pentecost]], [[Trinity Sunday]], [[Corpus Christi (feast)|Corpus Christi]], and [[Feast of the Sacred Heart]], which follow it.
| type          = Christian
| longtype      = Religious, cultural
}}

'''Hari Ista''' tau dikumbai mega '''Hari Paska''' tauka '''Hari Minggu Pengangkat ari Mati''',{{Refn|The term "Resurrection Sunday" is used particularly by Christian communities in the [[Middle East]].<ref name="GammanBindon2014">{{Cite book |last1=Gamman |first1=Andrew |last2=Bindon |first2=Caroline |title=Stations for Lent and Ista |date=2014 |publisher=Kereru Publishing Limited |isbn=978-0473276812 |page=7 |quote=Ista Day, also known as Resurrection Sunday, marks the high point of the Christian year. It is the day that we celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. }}</ref><ref name="BodaSmith2006">{{Cite book|last1=Boda|first1=Mark J.|last2=Smith|first2=Gordon T.|title=Repentance in Christian Theology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lseYbjrdXhAC&pg=PA316|access-date=19 April 2014 |date=2006 |publisher=Liturgical Press|isbn=978-0814651759|page=316|quote=Orthodox, Catholic, and all Reformed churches in the Middle East celebrate Ista according to the Timur calendar, calling this holy day "Resurrection Sunday", not Ista.|archive-date=4 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804060401/https://books.google.com/books?id=lseYbjrdXhAC&pg=PA316|url-status=live}}</ref>|group="nb"}} nya hari besai pengarap Kristian kena ngingatka pengangkat Jesus Kristus ari pemati, baka ditulis ba dalam [[Sempekat Baru]] ke nyadi tiga hari sepengudah iya diregang orang Rom ba [[Calvary]] lalu ditumbak.<ref>{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=gDbKexa1jfcC&q=Ista+central+feast&pg=PA224 |title=Anniversaries and Holidays |first1=Bernard |last1=Trawicky |first2=Ruth Wilhelme |last2=Gregory |publisher=[[American Library Association]]|quote = Ista is the central celebration of the Christian liturgical year. It is the oldest and most important Christian feast, celebrating the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. The date of Ista determines the dates of all movable feasts except those of Advent. |date=2000 |isbn = 978-0838906958|access-date = 17 October 2020|archive-date = 12 October 2017|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171012025026/https://books.google.com/books?id=gDbKexa1jfcC|url-status = live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book | last = Aveni | first = Anthony | title = "The Ista/Passover Season: Connecting Time's Broken Circle", ''The Book of the Year: A Brief History of Our Seasonal Holidays'' | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] |date=2004 | pages = 64–78 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=4Mmmvol6DvkC | isbn = 0-19-517154-3 | access-date = 17 October 2020 | archive-date = 8 February 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210208133723/https://books.google.com/books?id=4Mmmvol6DvkC | url-status = live }}</ref> Utai tu nyadi pengudah [[Pemerinsa Jesus Kristus]], ditangkanka [[Lent]] (tauka [[Lent Besai]]), timpuh 40 hari bepasa, besembiang enggau penusah.

Orang Kristian ke ngintu Hari Ista ngumbai timpuh seminggu sebedau Ista enggau nama Minggu Kudus, ti nitihka [[Kristian Barat]] bepun maya [[Hari Minggu Palma]] (nandaka penama Jesus ba Jerusalem), nyengkaum [[Hari Rabu Penginti]] (maya Jesus diserungkai),<ref name=Cooper2013>{{Cite book |last=Cooper |first=J.HB. |title=Dictionary of Christianity |date=23 October 2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781134265466 |page=124 |quote=Holy Week. The last week in LENT. It begins on PALM SUNDAY; the fourth day is called SPY WEDNESDAY; the fifth is MAUNDY THURSDAY or HOLY THURSDAY; the sixth is Good Friday; and the last 'Holy Saturday', or the 'Great Sabbath'. }}</ref> lalu nyengkaum hari-hari [[Triduum Ista]] ngaum hari [[Maundy Thursday]], ngingatka [[Maundy (foot washing)|Maundy]] enggau [[Pemakai Kepenudi]],<ref>{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=dyWqm3hCMC0C&pg=PA113|title = The Companion to the Book of Common Worship|author = Peter C. Bower|publisher = [[Geneva Press]]|quote = Maundy Thursday (or ''le mandé''; Thursday of the ''Mandatum'', Latin, commandment). The name is taken from the first few words sung at the ceremony of the washing of the feet, "I give you a new commandment" (John 13:34); also from the commandment of Christ that we should imitate His loving humility in the washing of the feet (John 13:14–17). The term ''mandatum'' (maundy), therefore, was applied to the rite of foot-washing on this day.|access-date = 11 April 2009|isbn = 978-0664502324|date=2003 |archive-date = 8 June 2021|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210608184343/https://books.google.com/books?id=dyWqm3hCMC0C&pg=PA113|url-status = live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Tbb9axN6qFwC&pg=PA33|title = Three Day Feast: Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Ista|publisher = [[Augsburg Fortress]]|first=Gail |last=Ramshaw|quote = In the liturgies of the Three Days, the service for Maundy Thursday includes both, telling the story of Jesus' last supper and enacting the footwashing.|date=2004 |access-date = 11 April 2009|isbn = 978-1451408164|archive-date = 5 November 2021|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211105035735/https://books.google.com/books?id=Tbb9axN6qFwC&pg=PA33|url-status = live}}</ref> bersereta enggau [[Good Friday]], ngingatka maya Jesus diregang lalu parai.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uZFRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT125|title=New century reference library of the world's most important knowledge: complete, thorough, practical, Volume 3|publisher=Syndicate Pub. Co.|first=Leonard |last=Stuart|quote=Holy Week, or Passion Week, the week which immediately precedes Ista, and is devoted especially to commemorating the passion of our Lord. The Days more especially solemnized during it are [[Holy Wednesday]], [[Maundy Thursday]], [[Good Friday]], and [[Holy Saturday]]. |date=1909 |access-date=11 April 2009|archive-date=5 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105035735/https://books.google.com/books?id=uZFRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT125|url-status=live}}</ref> Dalam pengarap Kristian Timur, pengawa ti sama dikeingatka enggau nama hari semua berengkah enggau "Kudus" tauka "Kudus enggau Besai", lalu Ista empu engka dikumbai "Paska Besai enggau Kudus". Dalam pengarap Kristian Barat enggau Timur, Istatide, Musin Ista tauka Paska, berengkah kena Hari Minggu Ista lalu sepengelama tujuh minggu, tembu enggau penatai hari ke-50, Hari Minggu Pentikos, tang dalam pengarap Kristian Timur pengawa ngelepaska hari besai nya kena hari ke-39, sehari sebedau Gawai Peniki.

== Penerang ==

=== Penyanding ===
<references />

=== Nota ===
Hari Ista tau dikumbai mega Hari Paska tauka Hari Minggu Pengangkat ari Mati, nya hari besai pengarap Kristian kena ngingatka pengangkat Jesus Kristus ari pemati, baka ditulis ba dalam Sempekat Baru ke nyadi tiga hari sepengudah iya diregang orang Rom ba Calvary lalu ditumbak. Utai tu nyadi pengudah Pemerinsa Jesus Kristus, ditangkanka Lent (tauka Lent Besai), timpuh 40 hari bepasa, besembiang enggau penusah.

Orang Kristian ke ngintu Hari Ista ngumbai timpuh seminggu sebedau Ista enggau nama Minggu Kudus, ti nitihka Kristian Barat bepun maya Hari Minggu Palma (nandaka penama Jesus ba Jerusalem), nyengkaum Hari Rabu Penginti (maya Jesus diserungkai), lalu nyengkaum hari-hari Triduum Ista ngaum hari Maundy Thursday, ngingatka Maundy enggau Pemakai Kepenudi, bersereta enggau Good Friday, ngingatka maya Jesus diregang lalu parai. Dalam pengarap Kristian Timur, pengawa ti sama dikeingatka enggau nama hari semua berengkah enggau "Kudus" tauka "Kudus enggau Besai", lalu Ista empu engka dikumbai "Paska Besai enggau Kudus". Dalam pengarap Kristian Barat enggau Timur, Istatide, Musin Ista tauka Paska, berengkah kena Hari Minggu Ista lalu sepengelama tujuh minggu, tembu enggau penatai hari ke-50, Hari Minggu Pentikos, tang dalam pengarap Kristian Timur pengawa ngelepaska hari besai nya kena hari ke-39, sehari sebedau Gawai Peniki.

 Penerang 

 Penyanding 

 Nota