Petaling Jaya
{{Infobox settlement
| name               = Petaling Jaya
| other_name         = 
| settlement_type    = Nengeri
| official_name      = Nengeri Petaling Jaya<br>{{nobold|''Bandaraya Petaling Jaya''}}
| translit_lang1     = Other
| translit_lang1_type1 = [[Urup Jawi|Jawi]]
| translit_lang1_info1 = ڤتاليڠ جاي
| translit_lang1_type2 = [[Jaku China]]
| translit_lang1_info2 = {{lang|zh-hans|八打灵再也}}<br />''Bādǎlíng Zàiyě'' {{font|size=70%|([[Hanyu Pinyin]])}}
| translit_lang1_type3 = [[Jaku Tamil]]
| translit_lang1_info3 = {{Lang|ta|பெட்டாலிங் ஜெயா}}<br />''Peṭṭāliṅ Jeyā'' {{font|size=70%|([[ISO 15919|Transliteration]])}}
| nickname           = ''PJ, Bandar Raya Inai Merah''
| motto              = Mesra, Cepat, dan Tepat
| website            = {{URL|www.mbpj.gov.my}}
| image_skyline      = {{multiple image
| border                 = infobox
| total_width            = 290
| image_style            = border:1;
| perrow                 = 2/3/2
| image1                 = Section 17A Petaling Jaya 1.jpg
| image2                 = Section 17 PJ 4.jpg
| image3                 = 1 Utama Shopping Centre.jpg
| image4                 = Kota Darul Ehsan (230405) 03.jpg
| image5                 = Petaling Jaya Museum.JPG
| image6                 = Petaling Jaya Stadium. 2019-12-12 18-36-16.jpg
| image7                 = Kota Damansara Forest Eco Park 20230217 171925.jpg
}}
| image_caption      = ''Ari atas, kiba ngagai kanan:'''<br />Pemandang langit Petaling Jaya, Palan Bebeli Barang [[1 Utama]] disegulaika enggau stesen MRT Bandar Utama, lengkung [[Kota Darul Ehsan]], [[Muzium Petaling Jaya]], [[Stadium Petaling Jaya]], enggau [[Taman Kampung Komuniti Kota Damansara]]
| image_flag         = 
| image_seal         = Petaling Jaya Emblem.svg
| image_map          = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=10}}
| map_caption        = Endur Petaling Jaya ba Selangor
| pushpin_map        = Malaysia Selangor#Malaysia#Southeast Asia#Asia
| pushpin_mapsize    = 275px
| pushpin_map_caption = {{Legend inline|#800000|outline=black}} '''Petaling Jaya''' in {{Legend inline|#FEFEEF|outline=black}} '''[[Selangor]]'''
| coordinates        = {{coord|03|05|50|N|101|38|40|E|region:MY|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type   = Menua
| subdivision_name   = {{flag|Malaysia}}
| subdivision_type1  = Negeri
| subdivision_name1  = {{flag|Selangor}}
| subdivision_type2  = Pelilih menua
| subdivision_name2  = [[Pelilih Menua Petaling|Petaling]]
| established_title  = Penumbuh
| established_date   = 1954
| established_title1 = Status kandang mengeri
| established_date1  = 1 Januari 1977
| established_title2 = Status nengeri
| established_date2  = 20 Jun 2006
| government_type    = Kunsil kandang mengeri
| governing_body     = [[Kunsil Kandang Mengeri Petaling Jaya]]
| leader_title       = Datuk Bandar
| leader_name        = Mohamad Zahri Samingon
| leader_title1      = Sapit Datuk Bandar
| leader_name1       = Hjh Sharifah Marhaini Syed
| area_total_sq_mi   = 37.5
| area_total_km2     = 97.2
| population_as_of   = Januari 2024 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mbpj.gov.my/en/mbpj/profile/background|title=Petaling Jaya City Council Background}}</ref>
| population_total   = 807,879
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone           = Jam Standard Malaysia
| utc_offset         = +8
| elevation_m        = 
| elevation_ft       = 
| footnotes          = 
| postal_code_type   = Kod pos
| postal_code        = 46xxx, 473xx, 474xx, 478xx, 52xxx
| area_code_type     = 
| area_codes         = +603-56, +603-61, +603-62, +603-7
| iso_code           = 
}}

'''Petaling Jaya''', dipandakka nyadi "'''PJ'''", nya sebengkah nengeri ba negeri [[Selangor]], [[Malaysia]]. Asal iya dikemansang nyadi tumpuk pendiau satelit ungkup [[Kuala Lumpur]], indu nengeri Malaysia, iya nyadi sebagi ari kandang menua Kuala Lumpur Besai. Petaling Jaya diberi status mengeri kena 20 Jun 2006. Iya ngembuan pemesai urung {{convert|97.2|km2|1|abbr=out}}.

Petaling Jaya dikelingi Kuala Lumpur ari timur, [[Sungai Buloh]] ari utara, [[Shah Alam]] indu nengeri Selangor, enggau [[Subang Jaya]] ari barat, enggau [[Bandar Kinrara]] ([[Puchong]]) ari selatan.

== Sejarah ==
Di baruh perambu ti digaga Francis McWilliams,<ref name="Star">{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/metro/metro-news/2022/09/02/francis-mcwilliams-engineer-behind-pj039s-development-passes-away-at-96 | title=Francis McWilliams, engineer behind PJ's development, passes away at 96 |work=The Star |access-date=5 September 2022}}</ref> mengeri tu dikemansang maya British Malaya pengudah perang ba atas sebidang estet getah {{convert|1200|acres|0|abbr=on}}, ''Effingham Estate'', ngelingi Jalai Klang Lama dikena mutarka penanggul kelalu mayuh mensia ba indu nengeri [[Kuala Lumpur]] dalam taun 1950-an.<ref>{{cite web|title=Executive Summary|url=http://www.mbpj.gov.my/web/guest/ringkasan-eksekutif|website=Majlis Bandaraya Petaling Jaya (MBPJ)|access-date=2 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150418182252/http://www.mbpj.gov.my/web/guest/ringkasan-eksekutif|archive-date=18 April 2015|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Kenyau ari taun 1952, PJ meda penumbuh ti balat ari sukut penyampau tubuh enggau pemesai guna geografi. Pemansang Petaling Jaya berengkah dipejalaika dalam taun 1952 enggau pengawa ngaga 800 buah rumah ti bepalan ba kandang endur ti dikelala enggau nama "Old Town" kemaya hari tu.

Leftenan Jeneral Sir Gerald Templer (maya nya Pesuruhjaya Tinggi British di Melayu enggau chairman kaunsil Pelilih Menua Petaling) merambu ngambika Petaling Jaya nyadi sebuah mengeri satelit dikena nagang orang mantu komunis; kandang endur berumah ke dulu agi dipagar ari kandang endur ke ngelingi. Dua jalai besai keterubah digaga di Petaling Jaya semina dikumbai "Jalan 1" tauka Jalai 1 enggau "Jalan 2" tauka Jalai 2. Jalai 1 udah nya diberi nama Jalai Templer lalu Jalai 2 diberi nama Jalai Othman nitihka nama Othman Mohamad, Kepala Menteri Selangor ke suba.

Datai ba ujung taun 1953, bandar tu dipegai pemesai pelilih menua Kuala Lumpur. Opis Bekuasa Bandar Petaling Jaya ti betuaika N.A.J. Kennedy berengkah ngatur Petaling Jaya dalam taun 1954. Kena 24 Ogos 1959, Encik Abdul Aziz bin Haji Mohd Ali nyadi orang Melayu keterubah nyadi tuai Lembaga PJ. Ari sukut pentadbiran enggau sejarah, iya dianggap sebagi ari Kuala Lumpur. Taja pia, Petaling Jaya badu nyadi sebagi ari Kuala Lumpur lebuh ke penudi nyadi Wilayah Persekutuan kena 1 Februari 1974. Udah nya nyadi tumpuk pendiau kediri empu dalam negeri Selangor.

Petaling Garden Berhad nyadika pemungkal kompeni pemansang peribit, ti megai tanggungpengawa ngemansangka sekeda kandang menua Petaling Jaya. Iya dipunka dalam taun 1957 ulih seraban orang dagang China nyengkaum Ang Toon Chew, Robert Kuok, Tan Kim Yeow, Tan Chin Nam, Ho Yeow Khoon enggau Low Boon Chian. Kompeni nya lalu ngemansangka beribu-ribu ekar tanah di Petaling Jaya enggau lebih spesifik agi, Seksyen 5, 6 enggau 17, nyadika tumpuk pendiau baka Taman Petaling Klang enggau Sri Petaling.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Learning from pioneer entrepreneurs in the history of M'sia|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2018/10/24/learning-from-pioneer-entrepreneurs-in-the-history-of-msia|access-date=2021-07-08|website=The Star|language=en}}</ref> Petaling Garden dibai ngagai Bursa Saham Kuala Lumpur lalu nyadi sebengkah ari Kompeni Pemansang Hartanah ti keterubah dirintaika ba mua mayuh di Malaysia. Kompeni nya udah dibeli Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB) dalam taun 2007, iya berega RM 964 juta lebuh maya dibeli.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Idris|first=Izwan|title=Petaling Garden also going private|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2007/04/28/petaling-garden-also-going-private|access-date=2021-07-08|website=The Star|language=en}}</ref>

On 1 January 1977, following the passing of the [[Local Government Act 1976|Local Government Act the previous year]], the Petaling Jaya Town Authority was reorganised to become Petaling Jaya [[Municipal]] Council or Majlis Perbandaran Petaling Jaya (MPPJ). Petaling Jaya progressed rapidly due to the massive rural-urban [[Immigration|migration]]. As more people from rural areas immigrated, Sungai Way and Subang districts along with areas such as [[Subang Jaya]], Seksyen 52 (New Town or colloquially known as "State", the name of the first, former cinema in the area) developed in areas under the jurisdiction of the municipality.

Berindik ari pengawa ngatur baru garis entara menua dalam bulan Januari 1997, sekeda bagi menua Petaling Jaya nyengkaum Subang Jaya, USJ, Putra Heights, enggau Bandar Sunway diberi ngagai Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya tauka MPSJ ke baru ditumbuhka maya nya. Dikena nukar nya, MPPJ ngambi Bandar Utama, Sungai Buloh, Bukit Lanjan, enggau Kota Damansara ari Kaunsil Pelilih Petaling (''Majlis Daerah Petaling'', MDP), ti ngererak diri pengudah pengawa nyerahka menua nya.

Due to the proximity of the city to the capital of Malaysia, Petaling Jaya had and have been the headquarters of many federal government departments such as the Jabatan Pendaftaran Negara (National Registration Department, 1958–2004),<ref>{{cite web|title=National Registration Department|url=http://www.jpn.gov.my/en/maklumatkorporat/pengenalan/|access-date=21 Aug 2015|archive-date=19 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160519010852/http://www.jpn.gov.my/en/maklumatkorporat/pengenalan/|url-status=dead}}</ref> the Jabatan Arkib Negara Malaysia (Malaysian National Archive Department, 1961–1982),<ref>{{cite web|title=Arkib Negara Malaysia|url=http://www.arkib.gov.my/web/guest/sejarah|access-date=21 Aug 2015|archive-date=2 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171102151648/http://www.arkib.gov.my/web/guest/sejarah|url-status=dead}}</ref> and the Jabatan Kimia Malaysia (Malaysian Chemistry Department, 1957–).<ref>{{cite web|title=Jabatan Kimia Malaysia|url=http://www.kimia.gov.my/bm/profil/sejarah.html|access-date=21 Aug 2015|archive-date=23 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160423152214/http://www.kimia.gov.my/bm/profil/sejarah.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Nengeri sapit ==
Petaling Jaya diatu ngembuan empat bengkah nengeri sapit:
{{colbegin|colwidth=22em}}
* {{flagicon|PRC}} [[Guangzhou]], [[China]].<ref name="scp">{{cite web|url=http://www.sustainablepj2030.com/governance/articleDetails.php?cat=3&article=6|title=Sister City Programme|publisher=Sustainable Petaling Jaya 2030|access-date=21 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151221012713/http://www.sustainablepj2030.com/governance/articleDetails.php?cat=3&article=6|archive-date=21 December 2015|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="scpmbpj">{{cite web|url=http://pjcityplan.mbpj.gov.my/v2/index.php/content_pages/display/142|title=Pencapaian Sepanjang 2012 (Program Sister City)|language=ms|publisher=Department of Development Planning, MBPJ|date=24 October 2012|access-date=21 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151221012551/http://pjcityplan.mbpj.gov.my/v2/index.php/content_pages/display/142|archive-date=21 December 2015|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Bandung]], [[Indonesia]].<ref name="scp"/><ref name="scpmbpj"/>
* {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Miyoshi, Saitama|Miyoshi]], [[Jipun]].<ref name="scp"/><ref name="scpmbpj"/>
* {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Asan]], [[Korea Selatan]].<ref name="scp"/>
{{colend}}

==Malin==
{{reflist}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name               = Petaling Jaya
| other_name         = 
| settlement_type    = Nengeri
| official_name      = Nengeri Petaling Jaya
| translit_lang1     = Other
| translit_lang1_type1 = Jawi
| translit_lang1_info1 = ڤتاليڠ جاي
| translit_lang1_type2 = Jaku China
| translit_lang1_info2 = Bādǎlíng Zàiyě 
| translit_lang1_type3 = Jaku Tamil
| translit_lang1_info3 = Peṭṭāliṅ Jeyā 
| nickname           = PJ, Bandar Raya Inai Merah
| motto              = Mesra, Cepat, dan Tepat
| website            = 
| image_skyline      = 
| image_caption      = Ari atas, kiba ngagai kanan:Pemandang langit Petaling Jaya, Palan Bebeli Barang 1 Utama disegulaika enggau stesen MRT Bandar Utama, lengkung Kota Darul Ehsan, Muzium Petaling Jaya, Stadium Petaling Jaya, enggau Taman Kampung Komuniti Kota Damansara
| image_flag         = 
| image_seal         = Petaling Jaya Emblem.svg
| image_map          = 
| map_caption        = Endur Petaling Jaya ba Selangor
| pushpin_map        = Malaysia Selangor#Malaysia#Southeast Asia#Asia
| pushpin_mapsize    = 275px
| pushpin_map_caption =  Petaling Jaya in  Selangor| coordinates        = 
| subdivision_type   = Menua
| subdivision_name   = 
| subdivision_type1  = Negeri
| subdivision_name1  = 
| subdivision_type2  = Pelilih menua
| subdivision_name2  = Petaling
| established_title  = Penumbuh
| established_date   = 1954
| established_title1 = Status kandang mengeri
| established_date1  = 1 Januari 1977
| established_title2 = Status nengeri
| established_date2  = 20 Jun 2006
| government_type    = Kunsil kandang mengeri
| governing_body     = Kunsil Kandang Mengeri Petaling Jaya
| leader_title       = Datuk Bandar
| leader_name        = Mohamad Zahri Samingon
| leader_title1      = Sapit Datuk Bandar
| leader_name1       = Hjh Sharifah Marhaini Syed
| area_total_sq_mi   = 37.5
| area_total_km2     = 97.2
| population_as_of   = Januari 2024 
| population_total   = 807,879
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone           = Jam Standard Malaysia
| utc_offset         = +8
| elevation_m        = 
| elevation_ft       = 
| footnotes          = 
| postal_code_type   = Kod pos
| postal_code        = 46xxx, 473xx, 474xx, 478xx, 52xxx
| area_code_type     = 
| area_codes         = +603-56, +603-61, +603-62, +603-7
| iso_code           = 
}}Petaling Jaya, dipandakka nyadi "PJ'''", nya sebengkah nengeri ba negeri Selangor, Malaysia. Asal iya dikemansang nyadi tumpuk pendiau satelit ungkup Kuala Lumpur, indu nengeri Malaysia, iya nyadi sebagi ari kandang menua Kuala Lumpur Besai. Petaling Jaya diberi status mengeri kena 20 Jun 2006. Iya ngembuan pemesai urung .

Petaling Jaya dikelingi Kuala Lumpur ari timur, Sungai Buloh ari utara, Shah Alam indu nengeri Selangor, enggau Subang Jaya ari barat, enggau Bandar Kinrara (Puchong) ari selatan.

 Sejarah 
Di baruh perambu ti digaga Francis McWilliams, mengeri tu dikemansang maya British Malaya pengudah perang ba atas sebidang estet getah , Effingham Estate, ngelingi Jalai Klang Lama dikena mutarka penanggul kelalu mayuh mensia ba indu nengeri Kuala Lumpur dalam taun 1950-an. Kenyau ari taun 1952, PJ meda penumbuh ti balat ari sukut penyampau tubuh enggau pemesai guna geografi. Pemansang Petaling Jaya berengkah dipejalaika dalam taun 1952 enggau pengawa ngaga 800 buah rumah ti bepalan ba kandang endur ti dikelala enggau nama "Old Town" kemaya hari tu.

Leftenan Jeneral Sir Gerald Templer (maya nya Pesuruhjaya Tinggi British di Melayu enggau chairman kaunsil Pelilih Menua Petaling) merambu ngambika Petaling Jaya nyadi sebuah mengeri satelit dikena nagang orang mantu komunis; kandang endur berumah ke dulu agi dipagar ari kandang endur ke ngelingi. Dua jalai besai keterubah digaga di Petaling Jaya semina dikumbai "Jalan 1" tauka Jalai 1 enggau "Jalan 2" tauka Jalai 2. Jalai 1 udah nya diberi nama Jalai Templer lalu Jalai 2 diberi nama Jalai Othman nitihka nama Othman Mohamad, Kepala Menteri Selangor ke suba.

Datai ba ujung taun 1953, bandar tu dipegai pemesai pelilih menua Kuala Lumpur. Opis Bekuasa Bandar Petaling Jaya ti betuaika N.A.J. Kennedy berengkah ngatur Petaling Jaya dalam taun 1954. Kena 24 Ogos 1959, Encik Abdul Aziz bin Haji Mohd Ali nyadi orang Melayu keterubah nyadi tuai Lembaga PJ. Ari sukut pentadbiran enggau sejarah, iya dianggap sebagi ari Kuala Lumpur. Taja pia, Petaling Jaya badu nyadi sebagi ari Kuala Lumpur lebuh ke penudi nyadi Wilayah Persekutuan kena 1 Februari 1974. Udah nya nyadi tumpuk pendiau kediri empu dalam negeri Selangor.

Petaling Garden Berhad nyadika pemungkal kompeni pemansang peribit, ti megai tanggungpengawa ngemansangka sekeda kandang menua Petaling Jaya. Iya dipunka dalam taun 1957 ulih seraban orang dagang China nyengkaum Ang Toon Chew, Robert Kuok, Tan Kim Yeow, Tan Chin Nam, Ho Yeow Khoon enggau Low Boon Chian. Kompeni nya lalu ngemansangka beribu-ribu ekar tanah di Petaling Jaya enggau lebih spesifik agi, Seksyen 5, 6 enggau 17, nyadika tumpuk pendiau baka Taman Petaling Klang enggau Sri Petaling. Petaling Garden dibai ngagai Bursa Saham Kuala Lumpur lalu nyadi sebengkah ari Kompeni Pemansang Hartanah ti keterubah dirintaika ba mua mayuh di Malaysia. Kompeni nya udah dibeli Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB) dalam taun 2007, iya berega RM 964 juta lebuh maya dibeli.

On 1 January 1977, following the passing of the Local Government Act the previous year, the Petaling Jaya Town Authority was reorganised to become Petaling Jaya Municipal Council or Majlis Perbandaran Petaling Jaya (MPPJ). Petaling Jaya progressed rapidly due to the massive rural-urban migration. As more people from rural areas immigrated, Sungai Way and Subang districts along with areas such as Subang Jaya, Seksyen 52 (New Town or colloquially known as "State", the name of the first, former cinema in the area) developed in areas under the jurisdiction of the municipality.

Berindik ari pengawa ngatur baru garis entara menua dalam bulan Januari 1997, sekeda bagi menua Petaling Jaya nyengkaum Subang Jaya, USJ, Putra Heights, enggau Bandar Sunway diberi ngagai Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya tauka MPSJ ke baru ditumbuhka maya nya. Dikena nukar nya, MPPJ ngambi Bandar Utama, Sungai Buloh, Bukit Lanjan, enggau Kota Damansara ari Kaunsil Pelilih Petaling (Majlis Daerah Petaling'', MDP), ti ngererak diri pengudah pengawa nyerahka menua nya.

Due to the proximity of the city to the capital of Malaysia, Petaling Jaya had and have been the headquarters of many federal government departments such as the Jabatan Pendaftaran Negara (National Registration Department, 1958–2004), the Jabatan Arkib Negara Malaysia (Malaysian National Archive Department, 1961–1982), and the Jabatan Kimia Malaysia (Malaysian Chemistry Department, 1957–).

 Nengeri sapit 
Petaling Jaya diatu ngembuan empat bengkah nengeri sapit:

  Guangzhou, China.
  Bandung, Indonesia.
  Miyoshi, Jipun.
  Asan, Korea Selatan.

Malin