Kayu Krismas
[[Fail:Athens Christmas Tree.jpg|thumb|Kayu Krismas ba [[Atens]], [[Gerika]]]]
'''Kayu Krismas''' iya nya pun kayu ti diias, selalu iya pun kayu konifer ti seruran gadung, baka kayu cemara, pain tauka cemara, tauka pun kayu tiru ti sebaka gamal, ti bekaul enggau pengerami [[Krismas]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-12-19/the-history-of-the-christmas-tree/8106078|title=The history of the Christmas tree|last=Travers|first=Penny |date=19 December 2016 |publisher=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |location=Australia |language=en-AU|access-date=8 December 2018}}</ref>

Adat tu dikemansang ba [[Eropah Tengah]], kelebih agi [[Jereman]] enggau [[Livonia]] (diatu [[Estonia]] enggau [[Latvia]]), ke alai orang Kristian [[Protestan]] mai pun kayu ke diias ngagai rumah sida.<ref name="Perry2010">{{Cite book|last=Perry|first=Joe|title=Christmas in Germany: A Cultural History|url=https://archive.org/details/christmasgermany00perr|url-access=limited|date=27 September 2010|publisher=[[University of North Carolina Press]]|language=en|isbn=978-0-8078-9941-0|page=[https://archive.org/details/christmasgermany00perr/page/n48 32]|quote=A chronicle from Strasbourg, written in 1604 and widely seen as the first account of a Christmas tree in German-speaking lands, records that Protestant artisans brought fir trees into their homes in the holiday season and decorated them with "roses made of colored paper, apples, wafers, tinsel, sweetmeats, etc."{{Nbsp}}[...] The Christmas tree spread out in German society from the top down, so to speak. It moved from elite households to broader social strata, from urban to rural areas, from the Protestant north to the Catholic south, and from Prussia to other German states.}}</ref><ref name="Lamb">{{Cite book |last1=Lamb |first1=Martha Joanna |first4=Martha Joanna |title=The Magazine of American History, Volume X |date=1883 |publisher=Historical Publication Co. |page=473 |language=en |quote=The Christmas Tree originated in the Protestant districts of Germany.}}</ref><ref>Christmas trees were hung in [[St. George's Church, Sélestat]] since 1521:{{Cite web|url=http://www.selestat.fr/spip_noel/IMG/pdf/histoire_des_decorations_de_l_arbre_de_noel.pdf|title=Office de la Culture de Sélestat—The history of the Christmas tree since 1521|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131218150603/http://www.selestat.fr/spip_noel/IMG/pdf/histoire_des_decorations_de_l_arbre_de_noel.pdf|date=18 December 2013|archive-date=18 December 2013}}</ref> Kayu tu diias ngena chara tradisional enggau "bungai ros ti digaga ari keretas bechura, [[ipul]], [[wafer]], tinsel, enggau utai manis".<ref name="Perry2010" />Orang Kristian Moravia berengkah nerangka pun Krismas ngena dian,<ref name="Kelly2010" /> ti suah diganti enggau lampu Krismas pengudah penatai elektrik.<ref name="Becker2000">{{Cite book |last1=Becker |first1=Udo |title=The Continuum Encyclopedia of Symbols |date=1 January 2000 |publisher=[[A & C Black]] |isbn=978-0-8264-1221-8 |page=60 |language=English |quote=In Christianity, the Christmas tree is a symbol of Christ as the true tree of life; the candles symbolize the "light of the world" that was born in Bethlehem; the apples often used as decorations set up a symbolic relation to the paradisal apple of knowledge and thus to the original sin that Christ took away so that the return to Eden-symbolized by the Christmas tree-is again possible for humanity.}}</ref> Kemaya hari tu, bisi mayuh macham perengka pengias asal enggau moden, baka bungai, barang ke dikena ngias, tinsel, enggau gula-gula. Melikat tauka bintang engka diengkah ba puchuk kayu nya ngambarka Melikat [[Gabriel (tuai melikat)|Gabriel]] tauka Bintang Betlehem, sama-sama, ari [[Pengada Jesus]].<ref name="Mandryk2005">{{Cite book |last=Mandryk |first=DeeAnn |url=https://archive.org/details/canadianchristma0000mand/page/67 |title=Canadian Christmas Traditions |date=25 October 2005 |publisher=James Lorimer & Company |isbn=978-1-55439-098-4 |page=[https://archive.org/details/canadianchristma0000mand/page/67 67] |quote=The eight-pointed star became a popular manufactured Christmas ornament around the 1840s and many people place a star on the top of their Christmas tree to represent the Star of Bethlehem.}}</ref><ref name="Jones2011">{{Cite book |last=Jones |first=David Albert |title=Angels |date=27 October 2011 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-161491-0 |page=24 |quote=The same ambiguity is seen in that most familiar of angels, the angel on top of the Christmas tree. This decoration, popularized in the nineteenth century, recalls the place of the angels in the Christmas story (Luke 2:9–18).}}</ref> Utai ke tau diempa baka ruti lia, coklat, enggau utai manis bukai mega tebilang lalu diikat tauka digantung ba daun kayu ngena reben. Kayu Krismas udah dianggap nyadi adat Gerija [[Lutheran]] ari sukut sejarah lalu semina dalam taun 1982 [[Gerija Katolik]] berengkah nirika [[Kayu Krismas Vatikan]].<ref name="Cooke1980">Gillian Cooke, ''A Celebration of Christmas'', 1980, page 62: "Martin Luther has been credited with the creation of the Christmas tree.{{Nbsp}}[...] The Christmas tree did not spring fully fledged into{{Nbsp}}[...] tree was slow to spread from its Alsatian home, partly because of resistance to its supposed Lutheran origins."</ref>

Dalam tradisyen [[Kristian Barat]], pun kayuh Krismas bemacham-macham didirika ba hari baka hari keterubah Advent, tauka indah laun baka malam Krismas, bepanggai ba menua;<ref name="Crump2001">{{Cite book|last=Crump|first=William D.|title=The Christmas Encyclopedia, 3d ed.|date=15 September 2001|publisher=McFarland|language=en |isbn=978-0-7864-6827-0|page=386|quote=Christmas trees in the countryside did not appear until World War I, although Slovenians of German ancestry were decorating trees before then. Traditionally, the family decorates their Christmas tree on Christmas Eve with electric lights, tinsel, garlands, candy canes, other assorted ornaments, and topped with an angel figure or star. The tree and Nativity scene remain until Candlemas (February 2)}}</ref> adat ti sama pengarap madahka, enda manah muai utai ti dikena ngias Krismas, baka pun kayu Krismas, sebedau Malam Kedua Belas lalu, enti utai nya enda diturunka ba hari nya, endang patut digaga ba hari Candlemas, ti kedua-dua nya abis musin Krismas-Epifani ba sekeda denominasyen.<ref name="Crump2001" /><ref name="McGregor2023">{{Cite web |last1=McGregor |first1=Kate |title=It's Bad Luck To Take Your Tree Down Before January 6 |url=https://www.aol.com/bad-luck-tree-down-january-005700497.html |publisher=[[AOL]] |date=30 November 2023 |quote=According to the tradition of the 12 days of Christmas (explained above), January 6 is the earliest you should be taking down your Christmas tree. According to the legend, bad luck will befall those who stop the Christmas cheer any earlier.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/holydays/candlemas.shtml|title=Candlemas|publisher=British Broadcasting Corporation|access-date=26 December 2016|quote=Any Christmas decorations not taken down by Twelfth Night (January 5th) should be left up until Candlemas Day and then taken down.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106110011/http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/holydays/candlemas.shtml|archive-date=6 January 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>

Kayu Krismas kadang-kadang dibandingka enggau "Kayu [[Yule]]", kelebih agi dalam randau pasal asal penatai iya.<ref>{{Cite book |first=Daniel J. |last=Foley |title=The Christmas Tree |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TJTWAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Christmas+tree+is+sometimes+linked%22|publisher=Omnigraphics |year=1999 |isbn=978-1-55888-286-7 |page=45 }}</ref><ref name="Dues">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=daAXccS5DVgC&pg=PA13 |first=Greg |last=Dues |title=Advent and Christmas |publisher=Bayard |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-58595-722-4 |pages=13–15|quote=Next to the Nativity scene, the most popular Christmas tradition is to have a Christmas tree in the home. This custom is not the same as bringing a Yule tree or evergreens into the home, originally popular during the month of the winter solstice in Germany.}}</ref><ref name="Karas">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B1ngAAAAMAAJ&q=Karas+%22paradise+tree%22 |first=Sheryl |last=Karas |title=The Solstice Evergreen: history, folklore, and origins of the Christmas tree |publisher=Aslan |year=1998 |isbn=978-0-944031-75-9 |pages=103–04 }}</ref>

== Penyanding ==
Kayu Krismas iya nya pun kayu ti diias, selalu iya pun kayu konifer ti seruran gadung, baka kayu cemara, pain tauka cemara, tauka pun kayu tiru ti sebaka gamal, ti bekaul enggau pengerami Krismas.

Adat tu dikemansang ba Eropah Tengah, kelebih agi Jereman enggau Livonia (diatu Estonia enggau Latvia), ke alai orang Kristian Protestan mai pun kayu ke diias ngagai rumah sida.Christmas trees were hung in St. George's Church, Sélestat since 1521: Kayu tu diias ngena chara tradisional enggau "bungai ros ti digaga ari keretas bechura, ipul, wafer, tinsel, enggau utai manis".Orang Kristian Moravia berengkah nerangka pun Krismas ngena dian, ti suah diganti enggau lampu Krismas pengudah penatai elektrik. Kemaya hari tu, bisi mayuh macham perengka pengias asal enggau moden, baka bungai, barang ke dikena ngias, tinsel, enggau gula-gula. Melikat tauka bintang engka diengkah ba puchuk kayu nya ngambarka Melikat Gabriel tauka Bintang Betlehem, sama-sama, ari Pengada Jesus. Utai ke tau diempa baka ruti lia, coklat, enggau utai manis bukai mega tebilang lalu diikat tauka digantung ba daun kayu ngena reben. Kayu Krismas udah dianggap nyadi adat Gerija Lutheran ari sukut sejarah lalu semina dalam taun 1982 Gerija Katolik berengkah nirika Kayu Krismas Vatikan.Gillian Cooke, A Celebration of Christmas, 1980, page 62: "Martin Luther has been credited with the creation of the Christmas tree.[...] The Christmas tree did not spring fully fledged into[...] tree was slow to spread from its Alsatian home, partly because of resistance to its supposed Lutheran origins."

Dalam tradisyen Kristian Barat, pun kayuh Krismas bemacham-macham didirika ba hari baka hari keterubah Advent, tauka indah laun baka malam Krismas, bepanggai ba menua; adat ti sama pengarap madahka, enda manah muai utai ti dikena ngias Krismas, baka pun kayu Krismas, sebedau Malam Kedua Belas lalu, enti utai nya enda diturunka ba hari nya, endang patut digaga ba hari Candlemas, ti kedua-dua nya abis musin Krismas-Epifani ba sekeda denominasyen.

Kayu Krismas kadang-kadang dibandingka enggau "Kayu Yule", kelebih agi dalam randau pasal asal penatai iya.

 Penyanding