Jaku Melayu Brunei
{{Infobox language
| name             = Jaku Melayu Brunei
| altname          = Kurapak Brunei
| nativename       = {{Script/Arabic|بهاس ملايو بروني}}
| states           = Brunei, Malaysia
| ethnicity        = [[Orang Melayu Brunei|Melayu Brunei]], [[Kedayan]]
| speakers         = {{Sigfig|321,000|2}}
| date             = 2013–2019
| ref              = e25
| familycolor      = Austronesia
| fam2             = [[Jaku-jaku Malayo-Polynesia|Malayo-Polynesia]]
| fam3             = [[Jaku-Jaku Malayik|Malayik]]
| script           = [[Urup Latin|Latin]] ([[Urup Melayu]])<br>[[Urup Arab|Arab]] ([[Urup Jawi|Jawi]])
| map              = Brunei Malay Spoken Area.png
| mapcaption       = {{Legend|#007841|Kandang menua pejaku Melayu Brunei}}
| iso3             = kxd
| glotto           = brun1242
| glottorefname    = Brunei
}}

'''Jaku Melayu Brunei''' ({{Lang-ms|Bahasa Melayu Brunei|translit=}}; [[Urup Jawi|Jawi]]: {{Lang|ms-arab|{{Script/Arabic|بهاس ملايو بروني}}}}), nya jaku ke pemadu mayuh dikena ba [[Brunei]] sereta [[lingua franca]] ba sekeda kandang Menua ba [[Sarawak]] enggau [[Sabah]], baka [[Labuan]], [[Limbang]], [[Lawas]], [[Sipitang]] enggau Papar.<ref name="Clynes2014">Clynes, A. (2014). Brunei Malay: An Overview. In P. Sercombe, M. Boutin, & A. Clynes (Eds.), ''Advances in Research on Linguistic and Cultural Practices in Borneo'' (pp. 153–200). Phillips, ME: Borneo Research Council. Pre-publication draft available at http://fass.ubd.edu.bn/staff/docs/AC/Clynes-Brunei-Malay.pdf</ref><ref name="DetIsh2016">Deterding, David & Athirah, Ishamina. (2017). Brunei Malay. ''Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 47''(1), 99–108. [[doi:10.1017/S0025100316000189]]</ref> Taja Jaku Melayu Standard diangkat nyadi jaku resmi menua Brunei, Jaku Melayu Brunei suah dikena bala mayuh lalu nganti jaku minoriti ba Brunei,<ref name="McNoorDet2016">McLellan, J., Noor Azam Haji-Othman, & Deterding, D. (2016). The language situation in Brunei Darussalam. In Noor Azam Haji-Othman, J. McLellan, & D. Deterding (Eds.), ''The use and status of language in Brunei Darussalam: A kingdom of unexpected linguistic diversity'' (pp. 9–16). Singapore: Springer.</ref> inyengkaum jaku [[Jaku Kadazandusun|Dusun]] enggau [[Jaku Tutong|Tutong]],<ref name="NoorSiti2016">Noor Azam Haji-Othman & Siti Ajeerah Najib (2016). The state of indigenous languages in Brunei.  In Noor Azam Haji-Othman, J. McLellan, & D. Deterding (Eds.), ''The use and status of language in Brunei Darussalam: A kingdom of unexpected linguistic diversity'' (pp. 17–28). Singapore: Springer.</ref> ayan ba jaku diglosik. Jaku tu dikena dalam randau sehari-hari, begulai enggau jaku pelilih menua enggau jaku kreol Melayu ti disebut tadi, sereta jaku Melayu standard ti dikena dalam jaku formal; betukar kod entara jaku Melayu standard enggau jaku Melayu Brunei disebut dalam jaku ti enda formal nyadi lingua franca entara jaku kreol Melayu enggau jaku pelilih menua. Jaku tu bisi penyama mimit enggau jaku Melayu Standard,<ref>{{Cite journal|author=A. Clynes and D. Deterding|year=2011|title=Standard Malay (Brunei)|journal=Journal of the International Phonetic Association|volume=41|issue=2|pages=259–68|doi=10.1017/S002510031100017X|df=dmy-all|doi-access=free}}</ref> laban sida ngembuan 84% kognat.<ref name="Martin">P.W. Martin and G. Poedjosoedarmo (1996). An overview of the language situation in Brunei Darussalam. In P.W. Martin, C. Ozog & G. Poedjosoedarmo (Eds.), ''Language use & language change in Brunei Darussalam'' (pp. 1–23). Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Center for International Studies. p. 7.</ref> Selalu iya, jaku Melayu Standard sida disebut enggau sebut Brunei

==Fonologi==
Inventori konsonan Jaku Melayu Brunei diayanka ba baruh:<ref name="DetIsh2016" /><ref name="Clynes2011">Clynes, Adrian & Deterding, David. (2011). Standard Malay (Brunei). ''Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 41''(2), 259–268. [[doi:10.1017/S002510031100017X]]</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
! colspan="2" | !![[Bilabial consonant|Bilabial]] !![[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !![[Velar consonant|Velar]] !![[Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
|{{IPA link|m}}
|{{IPA link|n}}
|{{IPA link|ɲ}}
|{{IPA link|ŋ}}
|
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Plosive]]/<br>[[Affricate]]
!{{Small|voiceless}}
|{{IPA link|p}}
|{{IPA link|t}}{{Ref|a}}
|{{IPA link|tʃ}}
|{{IPA link|k}}{{Ref|b}}
|({{IPA link|ʔ}})
|-
!{{Small|voiced}}
|{{IPA link|b}}
|{{IPA link|d}}
|{{IPA link|dʒ}}
|{{IPA link|ɡ}}
|
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Fricative]]{{Ref|c}}
!{{Small|voiceless}}
|({{IPA link|f}})
|{{IPA link|s}}
|{{IPA link|ʃ}}
|({{IPA link|x}})
|{{IPA link|h}}
|-
!{{Small|voiced}}
|({{IPA link|v}})
|({{IPA link|z}})
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Trill consonant|Trill]] 
|
|{{IPA link|r}}
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Lateral consonant|Lateral]] 
|
|{{IPA link|l}}
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Approximant consonant|Approximant]]{{Ref|d}} 
|{{IPA link|w}}
|
|{{IPA link|j}}
|
|
|}

Nota:
#{{Note|a}}{{IPA|/t/}} nya dental ba mayuh macham varieti jaku Melayu, tang alveolar ba Brunei.<ref name="Clynes2011" />
#{{Note|b}}{{IPA|/k/}} nya velar ba penuduk pun , but it is realised as [[Uvular consonant|uvular]] {{IPA|[q]}} in coda.<ref name="Clynes2011" />
#{{Note|c}}Bunyi dalam tanda kurung nya mina nyadi dalam jaku tinjau.
#Semua konsonan ulih nyadi ba pun jaku, kechuali {{IPA|/h/}}. Nya meh, leka jaku Melayu Standard {{Lang|ms|hutan}} 'kampung' nyadi {{Lang|kxd|utan}} dalam jaku Melayu Brunei, lalu leka jaku Melayu Standard {{Lang|ms|hitam}} 'chelum' nyadi {{Lang|kxd|itam}}.<ref name="DetIsh2016" />
#Semua konsonan ulih nyadi ba ujung jaku, kechuali palatal {{IPA|/tʃ, dʒ, ɲ/}} enggau plosif bemunyi {{IPA|/b, d, ɡ/}}. Bisi sekeda leka jaku ke disebut palatal enggau plosif bemunyi baka {{Lang|kxd|mac}} 'Mac' engau {{Lang|kxd|kabab}} 'kebab'.<ref name="Clynes2014" />
#{{Note|d}}Sekeda analis enda nyengkaumka {{IPA|/w/}} enggau {{IPA|/j/}} dalam jadual tu laban konsonan nya 'vokal margin tinggi',<ref name="Mataim2007">Mataim Bakar. (2007). ''The phonotactics of Brunei Malay: An Optimality Theoretic account''. Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei.</ref> bisi mega nyengkaumka /w/ tang enda namaka /j/.<ref name="Clynes2014" />

[[Fail:Brunei Malay vowel plot.jpg|300px|thumb|Analisis akustik tiga vokal dalam jaku Melayu Brunei]]
Jaku Melayu Brunei ngembuan sistem tiga vokal: {{IPA|/i/}}, {{IPA|/a/}}, {{IPA|/u/}}.<ref name="Clynes2014" /><ref name="Poed1996">Poedjosoedarmo, G. (1996). Variation and change in the sound systems of Brunei dialects of Malay. In P. Martin, C. Ozog, & Gloria Poedjosoedarmo (Eds.), ''Language use and language change in Brunei Darussalam'' (pp. 37–42). Athens, OH: Ohio University Center for International Studies.</ref> Variasyen akustik vokal-vokal nya diayanka plot ba kanan, bepelasarka bacha teks pandak siku pejaku indu.<ref name="DetIsh2016" />

Maya {{IPA|/i/}} nya bebida ari dua vokal ke bukai, bisi tindih ke besai entara {{IPA|/a/}} enggau {{IPA|/u/}}. Tu ketegal bisi vokal dalam leka jaku pun baka {{Lang|kxd|maniup}} ('to blow') ke ulih disebut {{IPA|[ə]}}. Dalam bup sereba reti jaku Melayu Brunei ngena 'e' nyadi prefiks leka jaku tu, ditulis dia {{Lang|kxd|meniup}},<ref name="DPB2007">Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei. (2007). ''Kamus Bahasa Melayu Brunei'' (Edisi Kedua) [Brunei Malay dictionary, 2nd edition]. Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei.</ref> taja analisis ke bukai milih deka nunjukka 'a', ketagal jaku Melayu Brunei mina ngembuan fonem tiga vokal<ref name="Jaludin2000">Jaludin Chuchu. (2000). ''Morphology of Brunei Malay''. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.</ref><ref name="Mataim2007" />

== Penyanding ==

<ref name="Clynes2014" />
Jaku Melayu Brunei (; Jawi: ), nya jaku ke pemadu mayuh dikena ba Brunei sereta lingua franca ba sekeda kandang Menua ba Sarawak enggau Sabah, baka Labuan, Limbang, Lawas, Sipitang enggau Papar.Clynes, A. (2014). Brunei Malay: An Overview. In P. Sercombe, M. Boutin, & A. Clynes (Eds.), Advances in Research on Linguistic and Cultural Practices in Borneo (pp. 153–200). Phillips, ME: Borneo Research Council. Pre-publication draft available at http://fass.ubd.edu.bn/staff/docs/AC/Clynes-Brunei-Malay.pdfDeterding, David & Athirah, Ishamina. (2017). Brunei Malay. Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 47(1), 99–108. doi:10.1017/S0025100316000189 Taja Jaku Melayu Standard diangkat nyadi jaku resmi menua Brunei, Jaku Melayu Brunei suah dikena bala mayuh lalu nganti jaku minoriti ba Brunei,McLellan, J., Noor Azam Haji-Othman, & Deterding, D. (2016). The language situation in Brunei Darussalam. In Noor Azam Haji-Othman, J. McLellan, & D. Deterding (Eds.), The use and status of language in Brunei Darussalam: A kingdom of unexpected linguistic diversity (pp. 9–16). Singapore: Springer. inyengkaum jaku Dusun enggau Tutong,Noor Azam Haji-Othman & Siti Ajeerah Najib (2016). The state of indigenous languages in Brunei.  In Noor Azam Haji-Othman, J. McLellan, & D. Deterding (Eds.), The use and status of language in Brunei Darussalam: A kingdom of unexpected linguistic diversity (pp. 17–28). Singapore: Springer. ayan ba jaku diglosik. Jaku tu dikena dalam randau sehari-hari, begulai enggau jaku pelilih menua enggau jaku kreol Melayu ti disebut tadi, sereta jaku Melayu standard ti dikena dalam jaku formal; betukar kod entara jaku Melayu standard enggau jaku Melayu Brunei disebut dalam jaku ti enda formal nyadi lingua franca entara jaku kreol Melayu enggau jaku pelilih menua. Jaku tu bisi penyama mimit enggau jaku Melayu Standard, laban sida ngembuan 84% kognat.P.W. Martin and G. Poedjosoedarmo (1996). An overview of the language situation in Brunei Darussalam. In P.W. Martin, C. Ozog & G. Poedjosoedarmo (Eds.), Language use & language change in Brunei Darussalam (pp. 1–23). Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Center for International Studies. p. 7. Selalu iya, jaku Melayu Standard sida disebut enggau sebut Brunei

Fonologi
Inventori konsonan Jaku Melayu Brunei diayanka ba baruh:Clynes, Adrian & Deterding, David. (2011). Standard Malay (Brunei). Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 41(2), 259–268. doi:10.1017/S002510031100017X
 Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Nasal Plosive/Affricate() Fricative()()()() Trill  Lateral  Approximant 

Nota:
 nya dental ba mayuh macham varieti jaku Melayu, tang alveolar ba Brunei.
 nya velar ba penuduk pun , but it is realised as uvular  in coda.
Bunyi dalam tanda kurung nya mina nyadi dalam jaku tinjau.
Semua konsonan ulih nyadi ba pun jaku, kechuali . Nya meh, leka jaku Melayu Standard  'kampung' nyadi  dalam jaku Melayu Brunei, lalu leka jaku Melayu Standard  'chelum' nyadi .
Semua konsonan ulih nyadi ba ujung jaku, kechuali palatal  enggau plosif bemunyi . Bisi sekeda leka jaku ke disebut palatal enggau plosif bemunyi baka  'Mac' engau  'kebab'.
Sekeda analis enda nyengkaumka  enggau  dalam jadual tu laban konsonan nya 'vokal margin tinggi',Mataim Bakar. (2007). The phonotactics of Brunei Malay: An Optimality Theoretic account. Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei. bisi mega nyengkaumka /w/ tang enda namaka /j/.

300px|thumb|Analisis akustik tiga vokal dalam jaku Melayu Brunei
Jaku Melayu Brunei ngembuan sistem tiga vokal: , , .Poedjosoedarmo, G. (1996). Variation and change in the sound systems of Brunei dialects of Malay. In P. Martin, C. Ozog, & Gloria Poedjosoedarmo (Eds.), Language use and language change in Brunei Darussalam (pp. 37–42). Athens, OH: Ohio University Center for International Studies. Variasyen akustik vokal-vokal nya diayanka plot ba kanan, bepelasarka bacha teks pandak siku pejaku indu.

Maya  nya bebida ari dua vokal ke bukai, bisi tindih ke besai entara  enggau . Tu ketegal bisi vokal dalam leka jaku pun baka  ('to blow') ke ulih disebut . Dalam bup sereba reti jaku Melayu Brunei ngena 'e' nyadi prefiks leka jaku tu, ditulis dia ,Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei. (2007). Kamus Bahasa Melayu Brunei (Edisi Kedua) [Brunei Malay dictionary, 2nd edition]. Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei. taja analisis ke bukai milih deka nunjukka 'a', ketagal jaku Melayu Brunei mina ngembuan fonem tiga vokalJaludin Chuchu. (2000). Morphology of Brunei Malay. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

 Penyanding