Qatar
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Menua Qatar
| common_name            = Qatar
| native_name            = {{Native name|ar|دولة قطر|italics=off}}<br/>''{{Transliteration|ar|Dawlat Qaṭar}}''
| image_flag             = Flag of Qatar.svg
| flag_size              = 135
| image_coat             = Emblem of Qatar (2022–present).svg
| symbol_type            = Emblem
| national_motto         = {{Lang|ar|الله الوطن الأمير}}<br />{{Transliteration|ar|Allāh al-Waṭan al-ʾAmīr}}<br />"God, Nation, Emir"
| national_anthem        = {{Lang|ar|السلام الأميري}}<br />{{Transliteration|ar|[[As-Salam al-Amiri|As-Salām al-ʾAmīrī]]}}<br />"Peace to the Emir"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Fail:National anthem of Qatar.ogg]]}}
| image_map              = QAT orthographic.svg
| map_caption            = Location and extent of Qatar (dark green) on the [[Arabian Peninsula]]
| image_map2             = 
| capital                = [[Doha]]
| coordinates            = {{Coord|25|18|N|51|31|E|type:city}}
| largest_city           = capital
| ethnic_groups          = {{Unbulleted list
|49% [[Arabs|Arab]]
|{{Tree list}}
* 43% [[South Asia]]n<ref name=qsa-Aug13>{{Cite web|title=Population of Qatar by nationality|url=https://priyadsouza.com/population-of-qatar-by-nationality-in-2017/|publisher=Priya Dsouza|date=19 August 2019|access-date=19 November 2022|archive-date=30 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930175429/http://priyadsouza.com/population-of-qatar-by-nationality-in-2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
** 21.8% [[Indians in Qatar|Indian]]
** 12.5% [[Bangladeshi diaspora|Bangladeshi]]
** 4.7% [[Pakistanis in Qatar|Pakistani]]
** 4.35% [[Sri Lankan diaspora|Sri Lankan]]
{{Tree list/end}}
|7% [[Demographics of Qatar|other]]
}}
| ethnic_groups_year     = 2019
| ethnic_groups_ref      = <ref name="CIA"/>
| official_languages     = [[Arabic]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Constitution |url=https://www.gco.gov.qa/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/GCO-Constitution-English.pdf |website=Government Communications Office |access-date=31 August 2020 |archive-date=29 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129012504/https://www.gco.gov.qa/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/GCO-Constitution-English.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>
| demonym                = [[Qataris|Qatari]]
| government_type        = Unitary [[Authoritarianism|authoritarian]]<ref>{{Cite news |title=The objections to Qatar hosting the World Cup reek of Eurocentrism |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/2022-world-cup-qatar-time-fifa-came-arab-world-rcna57749 |work=NBC News |quote=In condemning Qatar, we should remember that the population of this authoritarian monarchy |access-date=22 November 2022 |archive-date=22 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122171942/https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/2022-world-cup-qatar-time-fifa-came-arab-world-rcna57749 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=MEPEI>{{Cite web |title=Political Stability: the Mysterious Case of Qatar |url=https://mepei.com/political-stability-the-mysterious-case-of-qatar/ |website=Middle East Political and Economic Institute |quote=; the Qatari state remains fundamentally autocratic |access-date=22 November 2022 |archive-date=22 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122173513/https://mepei.com/political-stability-the-mysterious-case-of-qatar/ |url-status=live }}</ref> parliamentary [[Constitutional monarchy#Executive monarchy versus ceremonial monarchy|semi-constitutional monarchy]]
| leader_title1          = [[Emir of Qatar|Emir]]
| leader_name1           = [[Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani|Tamim bin Hamad]]
| leader_title2          = Deputy Emir
| leader_name2           = [[Abdullah bin Hamad Al Thani|Abdullah bin Hamad]]
| leader_title3          = [[List of prime ministers of Qatar|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name3           = [[Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani|Mohammed bin Abdulrahman]]
| legislature            = [[Consultative Assembly of Qatar|Consultative Assembly]]
| sovereignty_type       = [[History of Qatar|Establishment]]
| established_event1     = [[National Day (Qatar)|Qatar National Day]]
| established_date1      = 18 December 1878
| established_event2     = Declared independence
| established_date2      = <br />1 September 1971
| established_event3     = Independence from the [[United Kingdom]]
| established_date3      = <br />3 September 1971
| area_km2               = 11,581
| area_rank              = 158th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_sq_mi             = 4,467.6
| percent_water          = negligible
| population_estimate    = 2,795,484<ref>{{Cite web|title=Population structure|url=http://www.mdps.gov.qa/en/statistics1/StatisticsSite/Pages/Population.aspx|publisher=Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics|date=31 January 2020|access-date=7 February 2017|archive-date=26 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180626135815/https://www.mdps.gov.qa/en/statistics1/StatisticsSite/Pages/Population.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| population_census      = 1,699,435<ref name="census10">{{Cite web |url=http://www.qsa.gov.qa/QatarCensus/Populations.aspx |title=Populations |publisher=Qsa.gov.qa |access-date=2 October 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100709192746/http://www.qsa.gov.qa/QatarCensus/Populations.aspx |archive-date=9 July 2010 }}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_estimate_rank = 139th
| population_census_year = 2010
| population_census_rank = 
| population_density_km2 = 176
| population_density_sq_mi = 455 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] -->
| population_density_rank = 76th
| GDP_PPP                = {{Increase}} $328.134 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.QA">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=453,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Qatar) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=12 October 2023 |archive-date=18 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231018101518/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=453,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2023
| GDP_PPP_rank           = 62nd
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{Increase}} $114,210<ref name="IMFWEO.QA" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 4th
| GDP_nominal            = {{Decrease}} $235.500 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.QA" />
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2023
| GDP_nominal_rank       = 55th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Decrease}} $81,968<ref name="IMFWEO.QA" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 5th
| Gini                   = 41.1 <!--number only-->
| Gini_year              = 2007
| Gini_change            = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref               = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=GINI index |publisher=World Bank |access-date=22 January 2013 |archive-date=9 February 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209003326/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI |url-status=live }}</ref>
| Gini_rank              = 
| HDI                    = 0.875 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year               = 2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change             = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2023/24|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=13 March 2024|page=289|access-date=13 March 2024|archive-date=13 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
| HDI_rank               = 40th
| currency               = [[Qatari riyal]]
| currency_code          = QAR
| time_zone              = [[UTC+03:00#Arabia Standard Time|AST]]
| utc_offset             = +3
| time_zone_DST          = 
| drives_on              = right<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldstandards.eu/cars/list-of-left-driving-countries/|title=List of left- & right-driving countries – World Standards|access-date=5 June 2017|archive-date=29 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201229191259/https://www.worldstandards.eu/cars/list-of-left-driving-countries/|url-status=live}}</ref>
| calling_code           = +974
| cctld                  = {{Unbulleted list |[[.qa|.qa]] |[[List of Internet top-level domains|قطر.]]}}
| conventional_short_name = 
| religion               = {{Unbulleted list 
  |65.5% [[Islam in Qatar|Islam]] ([[State religion|official]]) 
  |15.1% [[Hinduism in Arab states#Qatar|Hinduism]]
  |14.2% [[Christianity in Qatar|Christianity]] 
  |3.3% [[Buddhism in the Middle East#Population by country|Buddhism]] 
  |1.9% [[Religion in Qatar|other]] 
}}
| religion_year          = 2020
| religion_ref           = <ref>{{Cite web|title=Population By Religion, Gender And Municipality March 2020|url=http://www.qsa.gov.qa/QatarCensus/sensus_2020/pubulation-eng/Tabels/Pubulation/T06.htm|publisher=Qatar Statistics Authority}}</ref>
| today                  = 
}}

'''Qatar'''{{Efn| Formally {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɑː|t|ɑr|,_|k|ə|ˈ|t|ɑr}}; But the possible English pronunciations include: {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ʌ|t|ɑːr|,_|ˈ|k|æ|t|ɑːr|,_|ˈ|k|ɑː|t|ɑːr|,_|-|ər|,_|k|ə|ˈ|t|ɑːr|,_|k|æ|ˈ|t|ɑːr|,_|k|ɑː|ˈ|t|ɑːr}}; respectively: {{Respell|KUT|ar|,_|KAT|-|,_|KAHT|-|,_|-|ər|,_|kə|TAR|,_|kat|AR|,_|kah|TAR}}.<ref>{{Cite Dictionary.com|Qatar}}, and {{Cite Lexico|Qatar}}</ref>|||||{{Small|US:}} {{Respell|KAH|tar|,_|kə|TAR}}<br>{{IPAc-en|UK|ˈ|k|æ|t|ɑr|,_|ˈ|k|ʌ|t|-|,_|k|æ|ˈ|t|ɑr|,_|k|ə|-}},  {{Small|UK:}} {{Respell|KAT|ar|,_|KUT|-|,_|ka|TAR|,_|kə|-}} }} ({{Lang-ar|قطر}} {{Transliteration|ar|ALA|Qaṭar}}){{Efn| {{IPA|ar|ˈqɑtˤɑr|}}, <small>[[Qatari Arabic|local vernacular]] pronunciation:</small> {{IPA|ar|ˈɡɪtˤɑr|}} <ref>{{Cite EPD|18|Qatar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite LPD|3}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Definition of Qatar {{!}} Dictionary.com|url=https://www.dictionary.com/browse/Qatar|access-date=26 November 2022|website=www.dictionary.com|language=en|archive-date=29 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221129060235/https://www.dictionary.com/browse/qatar|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=EoI>{{Cite journal |url=http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/katar-SIM_4018 |title=Encyclopaedia of Islam |last=Johnstone |first=T. M. |journal=Ķaṭar |year=2008 |publisher=Brill Online |access-date=22 January 2013 |archive-date=27 September 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927185243/http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/katar-SIM_4018 |url-status=live }}{{Subscription required|date=January 2013}}</ref><!-- <ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/posttv/politics/how-do-you-say-qatar-senate-hearing-has-the-answer/2014/06/12/57b193aa-f240-11e3-8658-4dc6c63456f1_video.html|title=How do you say 'Qatar'? Senate hearing has the answer|newspaper=Washington Post|date=12 June 2014|access-date=12 March 2015}}</ref> --><!-- There seem to be a number of additional variants in sporadic use, but lets stick to those attested in pronunciation dictionaries, especially since CEPD and LPD concur almost entirely. -->}} tauka '''Menua Qatar''',{{Efn|([[Arabic]]: دولة قطر, [[Romanization of Arabic|romanized]]: ''Dawlat Qaṭar''}} nya sebengkah menua ba [[Asia Barat]]. Iya nguan [[Semenanjung Qatar]] ba tebing tasik timur laut [[Semenanjung Arab]] di [[Timur Tengah]]; iya bekunsi garis entara menua darat tunggal iya enggau [[Arab Saudi]] ke selatan, enggau kandang menua iya ke bukai dikelingi [[Teluk Persia]]. [[Teluk Bahrain]], siti pintu penama Teluk Persia, nyerara Qatar ari [[Bahrain]] ke semak. Indu nengeri iya nya [[Doha]], endur lebih 80% peranak menua nya diau, lalu kandang menua nya tebal agi bepadang pasir ti rata sereta baruh.

== Penerang ==
[[Kategori:Menua ba Asia]]
<references />
Qatar ( ) tauka Menua Qatar, nya sebengkah menua ba Asia Barat. Iya nguan Semenanjung Qatar ba tebing tasik timur laut Semenanjung Arab di Timur Tengah; iya bekunsi garis entara menua darat tunggal iya enggau Arab Saudi ke selatan, enggau kandang menua iya ke bukai dikelingi Teluk Persia. Teluk Bahrain, siti pintu penama Teluk Persia, nyerara Qatar ari Bahrain ke semak. Indu nengeri iya nya Doha, endur lebih 80% peranak menua nya diau, lalu kandang menua nya tebal agi bepadang pasir ti rata sereta baruh.

 Penerang 
Kategori:Menua ba Asia