Pretoria
{{Kishtey fys boayl
| ennym_gienneydagh = Pretoria
| ennym = Pretoria
| ennym_elley = 
| ennym_dooghyssagh =
| sorçh_balley = Preeu-valley
| jalloo_armys = Pretoria_coa.jpg
| mooadys_armys = 80px
| jalloo_brattagh = Flag_of_Pretoria,_South_Africa.svg
| mooadys_brattagh = 120px
| jarroo-raa = 
| far-ennym = 
| jalloo_bun_speyrey = Montage_of_Pretoria.jpg
| mooadys_jalloo = 250px
| fo-heidyl_jalloo = Lesh y chlag voish y vaare: Reayrtys speyrey er SGV Pretoria; [[Lhiaght Voortrekker]]; Kerrin y Cheeill; Plaase y Chairys; [[Staid Loftus Versfeld]]; Thie Stiuree [[Ollooscoill Pretoria]]; eddin [[Union Buildings]]
| caslys-çheerey_broo-freeney = ny h-Affrick Yiass
| soiaghey_lipaid_broo-freeney = 
| fo-heidyl_caslys-çheerey_broo-freeney = Soiaghey Pretoria 'syn Affrick Yiass
| mooadys_caslys-çheerey_broo-freeney =
| ard_coordnaidyn = ZA
| taishbyney_coordnaidyn = inline, title
| sorçh_aarheynn = [[Rolley çheeraghyn y theihill|Çheer]]
| ennym_aarheynn =  {{brattagh|South Africa|Yn Affrick Yiass}}
| sorçh_aarheynn1 = [[Queiggaghyn yn Affrick Yiass|Queiggey]]
| ennym_aarheynn1 = [[Gauteng]]
| sorçh_aarheynn2 = [[Rolley baljaghtyn yn Affrick Yiass|Baljaght]]
| ennym_aarheynn2 = [[Baljaght Voirvaljagh Tshwane]]
| enmys_bunneeaght= Bunnit
| date_bunneeaght = 18 Sauin 1855
| enmys_bunneeaght1= 
| date_bunneeaght1= 
| enmys_bunneeaght2= 
| date_bunneeaght2=
| sorçh_slane = 
| enmys_fer-toshee = 
| ennym_fer-toshee = 
| enmys_fer-toshee1 = 
| ennym_fer-toshee1 = 
| slane_earroo_yn_phobble = {{WD Earroo yn Phobble cour Kishtey Fys}}
| earroo_yn_phobble_er = 
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| earroo_yn_phobble_moir = 
| fo-noteyn_earroo_yn_phobble = 
| glooaght_y_phobble_km2 = 
| slane_eaghtyr_km2 = 687.54
| fo-noteyn_eaghtyr = 
| cryss_hraa = [[Traa Chadjinit yn Affrick Yiass|SAST]]
| ashchur_utc = +2
| cryss_hraa_TTSL = 
| ashchur_utc_TTSL = 
| yrjid_m = 
| boayl_s'inshley_m = 
| boayl_s'yrjey_m = 
| latd = 25 |latm = 44 |lats = 46|latNS = S
| longd = 28|longm = 11|longs = 17|longEW = E
| sorçh_coad_postagh = Coad postagh
| coad_postagh = 0002
| plait_recortyssee = 
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| ynnyd-eggey = 
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}}
She preeu-valley stiuree<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Pretoria|title=Pretoria {{!}} national administrative capital, South Africa|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|accessdate=18 Jerrey Souree 2018|language=en|archivedate=18 Jerrey Souree 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718180012/https://www.britannica.com/place/Pretoria|url-status=live}}</ref> [[yn Affrick Yiass]] eh '''Pretoria'''. She soiag y chrouw [[Kiannoortagh (reiltys)|chiannoortagh]] jeh'n reiltys t'ayn, as ta dagh çhaghteraght dys yn Affrick Yiass soit ayn.<ref name="auto"/><ref>{{cite web |title=South Africa at a glance |url=https://www.gov.za/about-sa/south-africa-glance |website=South African Government |accessdate=18 Mean Souree 2020 |archivedate=26 Boaldyn 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200526163527/https://www.gov.za/about-sa/south-africa-glance |url-status=live }}</ref>

Ta Pretoria ny hoie scart er [[Awin Apies]] as t'eh sheeyney shiar dys cruink veggey ny sleityn [[Magaliesberg]]. Ta enney mie er myr caayr acadoil as myr ynnyd ronsee, as ta [[Ollooscoill Çhaghnoaylleeaght Tshwane]] (TUT), [[Ollooscoill Pretoria]] (UP), [[Ollooscoill yn Affrick Yiass]] (UNISA), [[Coonseil cour Ronsaghey Oaylleeagh as Çhynskylagh]] (CSIR), as [[Coonseil Ronsee ny h-Oaylleeaghtyn Sheelnaue]] soit ayn. Chammah's shen, ta'n [[Undinys Ronsee Ashoonagh (yn Affrick Yiass)|Undinys Ronsee Ashoonagh]] as [[Oik Stundayrtyn yn Affrick Yiass]] soit ayn. Va Pretoria coontit myr fer jeh ny caayryn cuirreyder ayns [[Cappan FIFA y Theihll, 2010]].

She Pretoria yn ayrn meanagh jeh [[Baljaght Voirvaljagh Chaayr Tshwane]] va crooit trooid co-lheie kuse dy lughtyn-reill ynnydagh, goaill stiagh [[Bronkhorstspruit]], [[Centurion, Gauteng|Centurion]], [[Cullinan, Gauteng|Cullinan]], [[Hammanskraal]] as [[Soshanguve]].

Ta Pretoria enmyssit ass y toshiagh [[Yn Troailtys Mooar|''Voortrekker'']] [[Andries Pretorius]],<ref>{{cite book |last=Raper |first=Peter E.| title=Dictionary of Southern African Place Names |url=https://archive.org/stream/DictionaryOfSouthernAfricanPlaceNames/SaPlaceNames#page/n373/mode/2up |publisher=Internet Archive |accessdate=28 Luanistyn 2013|page=373|year=1987}}</ref> as keayrtyn ta Affrickee Yiass genmyssey eh "Caayr Jacaranda",<ref>{{Cite web |title=10 SA city nicknames, and why they're called that |url=https://www.news24.com/News24/10-SA-city-nicknames-and-why-theyre-called-that-20150622 |accessdate=2022-07-24 |website=News24 |language=Baarle}}</ref> kyndagh rish ny thousaneyn dy viljyn [[Jacaranda mimosifolia|jacaranda]] ta cuirrit sheese liorish ny straaidyn as ayns ny pairkyn as garaghyn ayn.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.info.gov.za/aboutsa/provinces.htm#gauteng |title=South Africa's provinces: Gauteng |accessdate=14 Mean Souree 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622084057/http://www.info.gov.za/aboutsa/provinces.htm#gauteng |archivedate=22 Mean Souree 2011  }}</ref>

==Imraaghyn==
{{rolleyimraaghyn}}

==Kianglaghyn magh==
{{Commonscat}}
*[http://www.tshwane.gov.za/ ''City of Tshwane'']; ynnyd-eggey oikoil Valjaght Voirvaljagh Chaayr Tshwane

{{gurneil eaghtyrys}}
[[Ronney:Pretoria| ]]
[[Ronney:Yn Affrick Yiass 'sy vlein 1855]]
[[Ronney:Preeu-valjyn 'syn Affrick]]
[[Ronney:Ard-valjyn 'syn Affrick Yiass]]
[[Ronney:Arganeyssyn bentyn rish enmyn çheer-oaylleeagh]]
[[Ronney:Buill chummaltit bunnit 'sy vlein 1855]]
[[Ronney:Buill chummaltit bunnit liorish Affrickaanee]]
[[Ronney:Buill chummaltit ayns Ard-valley Tshwane]]
She preeu-valley stiuree yn Affrick Yiass eh Pretoria. She soiag y chrouw chiannoortagh jeh'n reiltys t'ayn, as ta dagh çhaghteraght dys yn Affrick Yiass soit ayn.

Ta Pretoria ny hoie scart er Awin Apies as t'eh sheeyney shiar dys cruink veggey ny sleityn Magaliesberg. Ta enney mie er myr caayr acadoil as myr ynnyd ronsee, as ta Ollooscoill Çhaghnoaylleeaght Tshwane (TUT), Ollooscoill Pretoria (UP), Ollooscoill yn Affrick Yiass (UNISA), Coonseil cour Ronsaghey Oaylleeagh as Çhynskylagh (CSIR), as Coonseil Ronsee ny h-Oaylleeaghtyn Sheelnaue soit ayn. Chammah's shen, ta'n Undinys Ronsee Ashoonagh as Oik Stundayrtyn yn Affrick Yiass soit ayn. Va Pretoria coontit myr fer jeh ny caayryn cuirreyder ayns Cappan FIFA y Theihll, 2010.

She Pretoria yn ayrn meanagh jeh Baljaght Voirvaljagh Chaayr Tshwane va crooit trooid co-lheie kuse dy lughtyn-reill ynnydagh, goaill stiagh Bronkhorstspruit, Centurion, Cullinan, Hammanskraal as Soshanguve.

Ta Pretoria enmyssit ass y toshiagh Voortrekker Andries Pretorius, as keayrtyn ta Affrickee Yiass genmyssey eh "Caayr Jacaranda", kyndagh rish ny thousaneyn dy viljyn jacaranda ta cuirrit sheese liorish ny straaidyn as ayns ny pairkyn as garaghyn ayn.

Imraaghyn

Kianglaghyn magh

City of Tshwane; ynnyd-eggey oikoil Valjaght Voirvaljagh Chaayr Tshwane

 
Ronney:Yn Affrick Yiass 'sy vlein 1855
Ronney:Preeu-valjyn 'syn Affrick
Ronney:Ard-valjyn 'syn Affrick Yiass
Ronney:Arganeyssyn bentyn rish enmyn çheer-oaylleeagh
Ronney:Buill chummaltit bunnit 'sy vlein 1855
Ronney:Buill chummaltit bunnit liorish Affrickaanee
Ronney:Buill chummaltit ayns Ard-valley Tshwane