Xenoturbella
{{Ennym iddaalagh}}
{{Kishtey fys baagh
  | ennym = Senoturbellida
  | daah = #90EE90
  | jalloo  =  Xenoturbella japonica.jpg
  | fo-heidyl_jalloo = ''[[Xenoturbella y Yapaan]]''
  | ream  =  [[Eukaryota]]
  | reeriaght  =  [[Animalia]]
  | farphylum  =  [[Deuterostomia]]
  | phylum  =  [[Xenacoelomorpha]]
  | fophylum  =  '''Xenoturbellida'''
  | rang  =  
  | oardagh  =  
  | kynney  =  '''Xenoturbellidae'''
  | genus  =  '''''Xenoturbella'''''
  | rankyn_aarheynn  =  Dooie
  | aarheynn  = ''[[Xenoturbella bocki]]'' Westblad 1949<br>
''[[Xenoturbella westbladi]]'' Israelsson 1999
}}
She genus dy [[baagh|veiyn]] [[daa-heuagh]] eh '''''Senoturbella''''' ny '''''Xenoturbella'''''.  Ta daa ghooie dhianeagh aynsyn.  Hooar [[Sixten Bock]] y chied dooie (''Xenoturbella bocki'') ayns 1915, agh cha daink rish coontey screeuit derrey 1949, liorish [[Einar Westblad]].<ref name="Westblad">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeudeyr = Einar Westblad
  | blein = 1949 
  | ennym = Xenoturbella bocki n. g., n. sp., a peculiar, primitive Turbellarian type
  | çhengey = Baarle
  | earishlioar = Arkiv för Zoologi 
  | ym-lioar = 1
  | duillagyn = 3-29
}}</ref>

==Rang-oardraghey==

Ta daa ghooie 'sy ghenus ''Xenoturbella'':
* ''[[Xenoturbella bocki]]''
* ''[[Xenoturbella westbladi]]''

Cha nel eie soit er y rang-oardraghey kiart.  Hoshiaght chreid oayllee dy nee mooinjer [[eeast shliggagh|eeastyn shliggagh]] v'ayn, agh dooyrt kuse jeu dy row y [[GDN]] er ny hollaghey ec GDN eeastyn shliggagh v'ad er nyn ee, as bare lhieu rang-oardraghey ''Xenoturbella'' myr [[deuterostomia|deuterostomagh]] bunneydagh nagh row mastey ny phyla v'ayn hannah.<ref name="Bourlat 2003">{{enmysearishlioar 
  |  screeudeyr  =  S. J. Bourlat, C. Nielsen, A. E. Lockyer, D. Timothy, J. Littlewood, M. J. Telford 
  |  ennym  =  ''Xenoturbella'' is a deuterostome that eats molluscs 
  |  earishlioar  =  Nature 
  |  blein  =  2003 
  |  ym-lioar  =  424 
  |  duillagyn  =  925–928 
  |  doi  =  10.1038/nature01851 
  |  pmid  =  12931184 
  |  earroo  =  6951
  | kiangley = http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v424/n6951/abs/nature01851_fs.html
}}</ref>  Ayns 2006, hooar studeyrys elley dy nee oohyn ''Xenoturbellida'' hene v'ayn, cha nee oohyn eeastyn shliggagh eeit v'ayn, agh ghow ad rish dy row y chied studeyrys er ny hollaghey ny yei shen as dy nee deuterostomagh t'ayn.<ref name="Israelsson 2006">{{enmysearishlioar 
  |  screeudeyr  =  O. Israelsson O, G. E. Budd G E 
  |  ennym  =  Eggs and embryos in Xenoturbella (phylum uncertain) are not ingested prey 
  |  earishlioar  =  Development Genes and Evolution 
  |  blein  =  2006 
  |  ym-lioar  =  215 
  |  duillagyn  =  358–363 
  |  doi  =  10.1007/s00427-005-0485-x 
  |  pmid  =  15818482 
  |  earroo  =  7 
}}</ref>  Ec y traa t'ayn she oltey ynrican y phylum '''Xenoturbellida''' t'ayn.<ref name="Haszprunar 1991">{{enmyslioar 
  | screeudeyr = G. Haszprunar
  | coscreeudeyryn = R.M. Rieger, P. Schuchert
  | blein = 1991
  | cabdil = Extant 'Problematica' within or near the Metazoa.
  | ennym = The Early Evolution of Metazoa and the Significance of Problematic Taxa
  | reagheyder = Simonetta, A.M. & Conway Morris, S.
  | soilsheyder = Oxford University. Press
  | duillagyn = 99–105
}}</ref><ref name="Bourlat 2006">{{enmysearishlioar 
  |  screeudeyr  =  S. J. Bourlat, T. Juliusdottir, C. J. Lowe, R. Freeman, J. Aronowicz, M. Kirschner, E. S. Lander, M. Thorndyke, H. Nakano, A. B. Kohn, A. Heyland, L. L. Moroz, R. R. Copley, M. J. Telford 
  |  ennym  =  Deuterostome phylogeny reveals monophyletic chordates and the new phylum Xenoturbellida 
  |  earishlioar  =  Nature 
  |  blein  =  2006 
  |  ym-lioar  =  444 
  |  duillagyn  =  85–88 
  |  doi  =  10.1038/nature05241 
  |  pmid  =  17051155 
  |  earroo  =  7115 
  | bibcode  =  2006Natur.444...85B 
}}</ref>  Rere [[jalloo-oaylleeaght (bea-oaylleeaght)|jalloo-oaylleeaght]] as [[bea-oaylleeaght chovreneenagh]], t'ad credjal dy nee faggys-mooinjer [[Acoelomorpha]] t'ayn.<ref name="Lundin 1998">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeudeyr = Lundin, K. 
  | blein = 1998
  | ennym = The epidermal ciliary rootlets of Xenoturbella bocki (Xenoturbellida) revisited: new support for a possible kinship with the Acoelomorpha (Platyhelminthes)
  | earishlioar = Zoologica Scripta
  | ym-lioar = 27
  | duillagyn = 263–270
}}</ref><ref name="Raikova 2000">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeudeyr = Raikova, O. I.
  | coscreeudeyryn = Reuter, M., Jondelius, U., & Gustafsson, M. K. S. 
  | blein = 2000
  | ennym = An immunocytochemical and ultrastructural study of the nervous and muscular systems of Xenoturbella westbladi (Bilateria inc. sed.). 
  | earishlioar = Zoomorphology
  | ym-lioar = 120
  | duillagyn = 107–118}}</ref><ref name="Hejnol">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeudeyr = Hejnol, A.
  | coscreeudeyryn = Obst, M., Stamatakis, A., Ott, M., Rouse, G. W., Edgecombe, G. D., et al. 
  | blein = 2009
  | ennym = Assessing the root of bilaterian animals with scalable phylogenomic methods
  | earishlioar = Proceedings of the Royal Society, Series B
  | ym-lioar = 276
  | duillagyn = 4261–4270
}}</ref>

Ta oltscarrey GDN [[mitochondrion|mitochondriagh]] cowraghey dy nee bun-phossan deuterostomagh t'ayn, ny co-phossan Echinoderma as Hemichordata, foddee.<ref name="Perseke2007">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeudeyr = Perseke M
  | coscreeudeyryn = Hankeln T, Weich B, Fritzsch G, Stadler PF, Israelsson O, Bernhard D, Schlegel M. 
  | blein = 2007
  | ennym = The mitochondrial DNA of ''Xenoturbella bocki'': genomic architecture and phylogenetic analysis
  | earishlioar = Theory in biosciences 
  | ym-lioar = 126
  | earroo = 1
  | duillagyn = 35-42
  | kiangley = http://www.bioinf.uni-leipzig.de/Publications/PREPRINTS/07-009.pdf
}}</ref><ref name="Telford">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeuder = Telford, M. J. 
  | blein = 2008
  | ennym = Xenoturbellida: the fourth deuterostome phylum and the diet of worms
  | earishliaor = Genesis 
  | ym-lioar = 46 
  | earroo = 11
  | duilalgny = 580–586
  | doi = 10.1002/dvg.20414
  | pmid = 18821586
}}</ref><ref name="Philippe2011">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeudeyr = Philippe, H.
  | coscreeuderyn = Brinkmann, H.; Copley, R. R.; Moroz, L. L.; Nakano, H.; Poustka, A. J.; Wallberg, A.; Peterson, K. J. et al. 
  | blein = 2011
  | ennym = Acoelomorph flatworms are deuterostomes related to Xenoturbella
  | earishlioar = Nature
  | ym-lioar = 470
  | earroo = 7333
  | duillagyn = 255–258
  | bibcode = 2011Natur.470..255P
  | doi = 10.1038/nature09676
}}</ref>  Ta oayllee elley ad y chur ny smoo bunneydagh, mastey [[Metasoa]].<ref name="Edgecombe 2011">{{enmysearishlioar
  | screeudeyr = Edgecombe, G. D.
  | coscreeudeyryn = Giribet, G.; Dunn, C. W.; Hejnol, A.; Kristensen, R. M.; Neves, R. C.; Rouse, G. W.; Worsaae, K. et al. 
  | blein = 2011
  | ennym = Higher-level metazoan relationships: Recent progress and remaining questions
  | earishlioar = Organisms Diversity & Evolution
  | ym-lioar = 11
  | earroo = 2
  | duillag = 151
  | doi = 10.1007/s13127-011-0044-4
}}</ref>

==Jalloo-oaylleeaght==
Ta ''Xenoturbella'' wheesh as 4cm er lhiurid.  Ta corp neuchramp echey, gyn [[inçhyn]], [[corys keckey]], [[collane]] ny [[gonad]] , ny organe erbee agh {{shallidagh|[[statocyst]]}} as killagyn [[Flagellum|scuitçhal]] echey.  Ta [[corys nearag]] skeayllt echey.  

==Imraaghyn==
{{rolleyimraaghyn}}

==Ry-lhaih==
* {{enmysearishlioar 
  |  screeudeyr  =  M. Noren, U. Jondelius 
  |  ennym  =  ''Xenoturbella's'' molluscan relatives.. 
  |  earishlioar  =  Nature 
  |  blein  =  1997 
  |  ym-lioar  =  390 
  |  duillagyn  =  31–32 
  |  doi  =  10.1038/36242 
  |  earroo = 6655
  | bibcode  =  1997Natur.390...31N 
}}
* {{enmysearishlioar 
  |  screeudeyr  =  O. Israelsson 
  |  ennym  =  New light on the enigmatic ''Xenoturbella'' (phylum uncertain): ontogeny and phylogeny 
  |  earishlioar  =  Proc. Roy. Soc. B 
  |  blein  =  1999 
  |  ym-lioar  =  266 
  |  duillagyn  =  835–841 
  |  doi  =  10.1098/rspb.1999.0713 
  |  earroo  =  1421 
}}
* {{enmysearishlioar 
  |  screeudeyr  =  K. U. Kjeldsen, M. Obst, H. Nakano, P. Funch, A. Schramm 
  |  ennym  =  Two Types of Endosymbiotic Bacteria in the Enigmatic Marine Worm Xenoturbella bocki 
  |  earishlioar  =  Applied and Environmental Microbiology 
  |  blein  =  2010 
  |  ym-lioar  =  76 
  |  duillagyn  =  2657–2662 
  |  doi  =  10.1128/aem.01092-09 
  |  earroo  =  8 
  |  pmid  =  20139320 
  |  pmc  =  2849209 
}}

==Kianglaghyn magh==
{{Wikispecies|Xenoturbella}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20201202083243/http://www.bioinf.uni-leipzig.de/Publications/PREPRINTS/07-012.pdf A PCR Survey of ''Xenoturbella bocki'' Hox Genes]
*[http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=yJXNcoxL2Xs Feeshan jeh ''Xenoturbella bocki'']

{{Gurneil eaghtyrys}}
[[Ronney:Deuterostomia]]
She genus dy veiyn daa-heuagh eh Senoturbella ny Xenoturbella.  Ta daa ghooie dhianeagh aynsyn.  Hooar Sixten Bock y chied dooie (Xenoturbella bocki) ayns 1915, agh cha daink rish coontey screeuit derrey 1949, liorish Einar Westblad.

Rang-oardraghey

Ta daa ghooie 'sy ghenus Xenoturbella:
 Xenoturbella bocki
 Xenoturbella westbladi

Cha nel eie soit er y rang-oardraghey kiart.  Hoshiaght chreid oayllee dy nee mooinjer eeastyn shliggagh v'ayn, agh dooyrt kuse jeu dy row y GDN er ny hollaghey ec GDN eeastyn shliggagh v'ad er nyn ee, as bare lhieu rang-oardraghey Xenoturbella myr deuterostomagh bunneydagh nagh row mastey ny phyla v'ayn hannah.  Ayns 2006, hooar studeyrys elley dy nee oohyn Xenoturbellida hene v'ayn, cha nee oohyn eeastyn shliggagh eeit v'ayn, agh ghow ad rish dy row y chied studeyrys er ny hollaghey ny yei shen as dy nee deuterostomagh t'ayn.  Ec y traa t'ayn she oltey ynrican y phylum Xenoturbellida t'ayn.  Rere jalloo-oaylleeaght as bea-oaylleeaght chovreneenagh, t'ad credjal dy nee faggys-mooinjer Acoelomorpha t'ayn.

Ta oltscarrey GDN mitochondriagh cowraghey dy nee bun-phossan deuterostomagh t'ayn, ny co-phossan Echinoderma as Hemichordata, foddee.  Ta oayllee elley ad y chur ny smoo bunneydagh, mastey Metasoa.

Jalloo-oaylleeaght
Ta Xenoturbella wheesh as 4cm er lhiurid.  Ta corp neuchramp echey, gyn inçhyn, corys keckey, collane ny gonad , ny organe erbee agh  as killagyn scuitçhal echey.  Ta corys nearag skeayllt echey.  

Imraaghyn

Ry-lhaih
 
 
 

Kianglaghyn magh

A PCR Survey of Xenoturbella bocki Hox Genes
Feeshan jeh Xenoturbella bocki

Ronney:Deuterostomia