Yernish Chonnaghtey
{{Kishtey fys çhengey
|ennym=Yernish Chonnaghtey
|ennymdooghyssagh=''An Ghaedhilic, An Ghaeilic, An Ghaeilig, An Ghaedhlag''
|daah kynney=Ind-Oarpagh
|fockley magh=[ˈɡeːlʲɪc] ny [ˈɡeːl̪ˠəɡ]
|çheeraghyn=[[Pobblaght Nerin]]
|ard=[[Coontae Vay Eo|Co. Vay Eo]] ([[Tuar Mhic Éadaigh]], [[Aghill]], [[Iorras]]), [[Coontae ny Galliu|Co. ny Galliu]] ([[Conamara]], [[Ellanyn Aran]]), [[Coontae ny Mee|Co. ny Mee]] ([[Ráth Cairn]], [[Baile Ghib]])
|screeu = [[Abbyrlhit Romanagh|Romanagh]]&nbsp;([[Cairscreeu ny Yernish|Lhieggan&nbsp;Yernish]])
|loayreyderyn= <60,000
|fam1=[[Çhengaghyn Ind-Oarpagh|Ind-Oarpagh]]
|fam2=[[Çhengaghyn Celtiagh|Celtiagh]]
|fam3=[[Çhengaghyn Celtiagh ellanagh|Ellanagh]]
|fam4=[[Çhengaghyn Gaelgagh|Gaelgagh]]
|fam5=[[Yernish]]
|iso1=ga |iso2=gle |iso3=gle
|lingua = 50-AAA-ah
}}
[[Coadan:Gaeltachtai le hainmneacha2.svg|thumb|right|Ny tree abbyrtyn jeh'n Yernish noa-emshyragh, lesh Yernish Chonnaghtey 'sy neear.]]
[[Coadan:Iers.jpg|thumb|Cowrey Yernish ayns Ard-valley ny Galliu]]
Ta '''Yernish Chonnaghtey''' (''Gaeilge'' ayns jiass y wheiggey, ''Gaedhilic'', ''Gaeilic'', ''Gaeilig'' ([ˈɡeːlʲɪc]) ny ''Gaedhlag'' ([ˈɡeːl̪ˠəɡ]) 'sy twoaie) ny [[abbyrt|h-abbyrt]] jeh'n [[Yernish]] ta loayrit ayns [[Queiggey Connaghtey]]. Ta ardjyn [[gaeltacht]] ry-gheddyn ayns [[Coontae Vay Eo]] (dy mynchooishagh ayns [[Tuar Mhic Éadaigh]], [[Aghill]], as [[Iorras]]) as ayns [[Coontae ny Galliu]] (dy mynchooishagh ayns rinkyn jeh [[Conamara]] as er [[Ellanyn Aran]]). Ta abbyrtyn Vay Eo as ny Galliu anchasley rish y cheilley ayns ram bollee, er yn oyr dy vel troyn ennagh ec Yernish Vay Eo ry-chlashtyn ayns [[Yernish Ulley]] raad dy vel ny troyn cheddin ec Yernish ny Galliu cosoylagh rish ad ayns [[Yernish Vooan]].

==Focklyn==
Ta anchaslyssyn ennagh ry akin eddyr Yernish Vay Eo as Yernish ny Galliu:
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! May Eo
! Galliu
! Gaelg
|-
| {{lang|ga|cluinim}} || {{lang|ga|cloisim}} || "Ta mee clashtyn"
|-
| {{lang|ga|doiligh}} || {{lang|ga|deacair}} || "doillee"
|-
| {{lang|ga|úr}} || {{lang|ga|nua}} || "noa"
|-
| {{lang|ga|nimhneach}} || {{lang|ga|tinn}} || "çhing"
|}

==Sheeanchoryssaghtys==
Ta cummal sheeanagh Yernish Chonnaghtey (bunnit er abbyrt [[Tuar Mhic Éadaigh|Huar Mhic Éadaigh]] ayns [[Coontae Vay Eo]]<ref>{{cite book|last=de Búrca|first=Seán|year=1958|title=The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo|location=Divlyn|publisher=Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies|isbn=0-901282-49-9}}</ref>) taishbynit 'sy chaart shoh eiyrtyssagh (jeeagh er [[Abbyrlhit Sheeanagh Eddyr-ashoonagh]] ry hoi meenaghey er ny cowraghyn). Ta ny cowraghyn 'sy lieh eaghtyragh taishbyney corocklyn [[corockle coghooysagh|coghooysagh]] (ny corocklyn "lhean" dy tradishoonagh) choud's t'adsyn 'sy lieh eeghtyragh taishbyney [[corockle cleaoil|corocklyn cleaoil]] ("keyl"). Cha nel y corockle {{IPA|/h/}} ny chorockle lhean ny keyl.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! rowspan="2"| Corocklyn
! colspan="6" | [[Corockle meillagh|Meillagh]]
! colspan="6" | [[Corockle crooinagh|Crooinagh]]
! colspan="4" | [[Corockle drommey|Drommey]]
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | [[Corockle sluggidagh|Sluggidagh]]
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle daa-veillagh|Daa-veillagh]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle meill-eeacklagh|Meill<br />eeacklagh]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle meill-choghooysagh|Meill-<br />choghooysagh]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle feeacklagh|Feeacklagh]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle cooyl-eeacklagh|Cooyl-eeacklagh]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle cooyl-eeacklagh-cleaoil|Cooyl-eeacklagh-<br />cleaoil]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle cleaoil|Cleaoil]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle coghooysagh|Coghooysagh]]
|-
!| [[Corockle bleaystagh|Bleaystagh]] 
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | {{IPA|pˠ}}<br>{{IPA|pʲ}} || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|bˠ}}<br>{{IPA|bʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | {{IPA|t̪ˠ}}<br>&nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|d̪ˠ}}<br>&nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|tʲ}} || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|dʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|c}} || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|ɟ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | {{IPA|k}}<br>&nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|ɡ}}<br>&nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
|-
!| [[Corockle screebagh|Screebagh]]/<br>[[Corockle faggyssaght|Faggyssaght]] 
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | {{IPA|fˠ}}<br>{{IPA|fʲ}} || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|vʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|w}}<br>&nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | {{IPA|sˠ}}<br>&nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|ʃ}} || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|ç}} || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|j}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | {{IPA|x}}<br>&nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|ɣ}}<br>&nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | {{IPA|h}} || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
|-
!| [[Corockle stronnagh|Stronnagh]]
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|mˠ}}<br>{{IPA|mʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|n̪ˠ}}<br>{{IPA|n̪ʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|nˠ}}<br>{{IPA|nʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp; 
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;<br>{{IPA|ɲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|ŋ}}<br>&nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp; 
|-
!| [[Corockle crank|Crank]]
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|ɾˠ}}<br>{{IPA|ɾʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp; 
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
|-
!| [[Corockle lhiattagh|Faggyssaght<br />lhiattagh]]
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|l̪ˠ}}<br>{{IPA|l̪ʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | {{IPA|lˠ}}<br>{{IPA|lʲ}}
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp; 
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp;
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp; 
| style="border-right-width: 0;" | &nbsp; || style="border-left-width: 0;" | &nbsp; 
|}

Ta ny [[breeockle|breeocklyn]] ayns Yernish Chonnaghtey taishbynit 'sy chaart eiyrtyssagh. Cha nel ny buill shoh agh buill faggyssagh, er yn oyr dy vel cleaoilaghys as coghooysaghys jeh ny corocklyn cruinn cur cleayney er ny breeocklyn.
[[Coadan:Connacht Irish vowel chart.svg|center|200px|Kaart breeocklyn jeh Yernish Chonnaghtey]]

Ayns bishaght lesh shen, ta ny [[daaghooaght]]yn {{IPA|/iə, uə, əi, əu/}} ry-chlashtyn ayns Yernish Chonnaghtey chammah.

T'ad ny troyn ayns Yernish Chonnaghtey ta rheynn ee magh veih ny h-abbyrtyn elley na:

* Ayns sorçhyn ennagh, [[lhiurid vreeockle|liuraghey breeockle]] roish dhossanyn sthie-focklyn jeh [[corockle bleaystagh]] [[corockle gooagh|gooagh]] + [[corockle ushlagh|ushlagh]] (m.s. {{IPA|/ɑːɡləʃ/}} {{lang|ga|''eaglais''}} "agglish")
* Ayns sorçhyn ennagh, anchaslys kiare vollagh mastey [[corockle stronnagh|corocklyn stronnagh]] [[corockle crooinagh|crooinagh]] as [[corockle lhiattagh|lhiattee]]: {{IPA|/n̪ˠ ~ n̪ʲ ~ nˠ ~ nʲ/, /l̪ˠ ~ l̪ʲ ~ lˠ ~ lʲ/}}, dy mennick gyn liuraghey ny breeocklyn giare cairscreeuagh rouesyn.
* 'Syn abbyrt ta loayrit ayns Cois Fhairrge (yn ard rish coose twoaie [[Baie ny Galliu|Vaie ny Galliu]] eddyr [[Bearna]] as [[Casla]]), ta'n {{IPA|/a/}} giare bunneydagh focklit magh myr {{IPA|[aː]}} [[breeockle toshee|toshee]] foddey choud's ta {{IPA|/aː/}} foddey bunneydagh focklit magh myr {{IPA|[ɑː]}} [[breeockle cooyl|cooyl]].
* Ta {{IPA|/n/}} focklit magh myr {{IPA|[r]}} (ny ta {{IPA|/r/}} currit ayns e ynnyd) jei corocklyn magh veih {{IPA|[s]}}. T'eh shen ry-chlashtyn ayns Yernish Ulley chammah.

==Jalloo-oaylleeaght==
===Ennymocklyn===
Ayns abbyrtyn ennagh jeh Yernish Chonnaghtey ta ny meeryn jerree yl-rey ''-annaí'' as ''-achaí'' currit ayns ynnyd ny meeryn jerree cadjinit {{lang|ga|''-anna''}} as {{lang|ga|''-acha''}}. T'eh ry-chlashtyn dy mennick ayns ram ardjyn Gaeltacht ayns Conamara dy vel y cummey unnaneagh [[case toyrtagh|toyrtagh]] jeh dagh ennymockle jeh'n nah jee-chleayney doltit myr y cummey [[case ennymagh|ennymagh]], as eh shen cur y meer yerree hampleyragh ayns corocklyn cleaoilagh 'syn unnaneagh ennymagh. T'eh shen soilshit magh 'sy lettraghey lesh yn ''i'' roish y chorockle jerrinagh.

{|class="wikitable"
|-
! Conamara || Cadjinit || Fockle
|-
| {{lang|ga|-achaí, -annaí}} || {{lang|ga|-acha, -anna}} || Meer yerree yl-rey
|-
| {{lang|ga|bróig}} ||{{lang|ga| bróg}} || "braag"
|-
| {{lang|ga|ceird}} || {{lang|ga|ceard}} || "keird"
|-
| {{lang|ga|cluais}} || {{lang|ga|cluas}} || "cleaysh"
|-
| {{lang|ga|cois}} || {{lang|ga|cos}} || "cass"
|-
| {{lang|ga|láimh}} || {{lang|ga|lámh}} || "laue"
|}

===Breearyn===

She tro ny breearyn ayns Yernish na mestey cummaghyn ''oltscarree'' (raad dy vel oayllys mychione y [[persoon grammeydagh|phersoon]] kiarit liorish [[far-ennym]]) as cummaghyn ''taahit'' (raad dy vel oayllys mychione earroo kiarit ayns meer yerree er y vreear) 'sy cho-whingys oc. Ayns Galliu as May Eo, myr t'eh ayns Queiggey Ulley, ta ny cummaghyn oltscarree ymmydit ayns ram cummaghyn raad dy vel cummey taahit 'sy çhengey chadjinit, m.s. {{lang|ga|''molann muid''}} "ta shin moylley" (cadjinit {{lang|ga|''molaimid''}}) ny {{lang|ga|''mholfadh siad''}} "voyllagh ad" (cadjinit {{lang|ga|''mholfaidís}}''). Foddee dy vel ny cummaghyn taahit, goaill stiagh ad nagh vel currit stiagh 'sy çhengey chadjinit ny s'odjey, dy ve ymmydit as feyshtyn er çhee freggyrt.

==Imraaghyn==
{{rolleyimraaghyn}}

{{Çhengoaylleeaght ny Yernish}}
{{Gurneil eaghtyrys}}
[[Ronney:Abbyrtyn yn Yernish|Chonnaghtey]]
[[Ronney:Queiggey Connaghtey]]
thumb|Cowrey Yernish ayns Ard-valley ny Galliu
Ta Yernish Chonnaghtey (Gaeilge ayns jiass y wheiggey, Gaedhilic, Gaeilic, Gaeilig ([ˈɡeːlʲɪc]) ny Gaedhlag ([ˈɡeːl̪ˠəɡ]) 'sy twoaie) ny h-abbyrt jeh'n Yernish ta loayrit ayns Queiggey Connaghtey. Ta ardjyn gaeltacht ry-gheddyn ayns Coontae Vay Eo (dy mynchooishagh ayns Tuar Mhic Éadaigh, Aghill, as Iorras) as ayns Coontae ny Galliu (dy mynchooishagh ayns rinkyn jeh Conamara as er Ellanyn Aran). Ta abbyrtyn Vay Eo as ny Galliu anchasley rish y cheilley ayns ram bollee, er yn oyr dy vel troyn ennagh ec Yernish Vay Eo ry-chlashtyn ayns Yernish Ulley raad dy vel ny troyn cheddin ec Yernish ny Galliu cosoylagh rish ad ayns Yernish Vooan.

Focklyn
Ta anchaslyssyn ennagh ry akin eddyr Yernish Vay Eo as Yernish ny Galliu:
 May Eo Galliu Gaelg     "Ta mee clashtyn"     "doillee"     "noa"     "çhing"

Sheeanchoryssaghtys
Ta cummal sheeanagh Yernish Chonnaghtey (bunnit er abbyrt Huar Mhic Éadaigh ayns Coontae Vay Eo) taishbynit 'sy chaart shoh eiyrtyssagh (jeeagh er Abbyrlhit Sheeanagh Eddyr-ashoonagh ry hoi meenaghey er ny cowraghyn). Ta ny cowraghyn 'sy lieh eaghtyragh taishbyney corocklyn coghooysagh (ny corocklyn "lhean" dy tradishoonagh) choud's t'adsyn 'sy lieh eeghtyragh taishbyney corocklyn cleaoil ("keyl"). Cha nel y corockle  ny chorockle lhean ny keyl.

 Corocklyn Meillagh Crooinagh Drommey Sluggidagh Daa-veillagh Meilleeacklagh Meill-choghooysagh Feeacklagh Cooyl-eeacklagh Cooyl-eeacklagh-cleaoil Cleaoil Coghooysagh Bleaystagh                                             Screebagh/Faggyssaght                                             Stronnagh                                             Crank                                              Faggyssaghtlhiattagh                                              

Ta ny breeocklyn ayns Yernish Chonnaghtey taishbynit 'sy chaart eiyrtyssagh. Cha nel ny buill shoh agh buill faggyssagh, er yn oyr dy vel cleaoilaghys as coghooysaghys jeh ny corocklyn cruinn cur cleayney er ny breeocklyn.
center|200px|Kaart breeocklyn jeh Yernish Chonnaghtey

Ayns bishaght lesh shen, ta ny daaghooaghtyn  ry-chlashtyn ayns Yernish Chonnaghtey chammah.

T'ad ny troyn ayns Yernish Chonnaghtey ta rheynn ee magh veih ny h-abbyrtyn elley na:

 Ayns sorçhyn ennagh, liuraghey breeockle roish dhossanyn sthie-focklyn jeh corockle bleaystagh gooagh + ushlagh (m.s.   "agglish")
 Ayns sorçhyn ennagh, anchaslys kiare vollagh mastey corocklyn stronnagh crooinagh as lhiattee: , dy mennick gyn liuraghey ny breeocklyn giare cairscreeuagh rouesyn.
 'Syn abbyrt ta loayrit ayns Cois Fhairrge (yn ard rish coose twoaie Vaie ny Galliu eddyr Bearna as Casla), ta'n  giare bunneydagh focklit magh myr  toshee foddey choud's ta  foddey bunneydagh focklit magh myr  cooyl.
 Ta  focklit magh myr  (ny ta  currit ayns e ynnyd) jei corocklyn magh veih . T'eh shen ry-chlashtyn ayns Yernish Ulley chammah.

Jalloo-oaylleeaght
Ennymocklyn
Ayns abbyrtyn ennagh jeh Yernish Chonnaghtey ta ny meeryn jerree yl-rey -annaí as -achaí currit ayns ynnyd ny meeryn jerree cadjinit  as . T'eh ry-chlashtyn dy mennick ayns ram ardjyn Gaeltacht ayns Conamara dy vel y cummey unnaneagh toyrtagh jeh dagh ennymockle jeh'n nah jee-chleayney doltit myr y cummey ennymagh, as eh shen cur y meer yerree hampleyragh ayns corocklyn cleaoilagh 'syn unnaneagh ennymagh. T'eh shen soilshit magh 'sy lettraghey lesh yn i roish y chorockle jerrinagh.

 Conamara  Cadjinit  Fockle     Meer yerree yl-rey    "braag"     "keird"     "cleaysh"     "cass"     "laue"

Breearyn

She tro ny breearyn ayns Yernish na mestey cummaghyn oltscarree (raad dy vel oayllys mychione y phersoon kiarit liorish far-ennym) as cummaghyn taahit (raad dy vel oayllys mychione earroo kiarit ayns meer yerree er y vreear) 'sy cho-whingys oc. Ayns Galliu as May Eo, myr t'eh ayns Queiggey Ulley, ta ny cummaghyn oltscarree ymmydit ayns ram cummaghyn raad dy vel cummey taahit 'sy çhengey chadjinit, m.s.  "ta shin moylley" (cadjinit ) ny  "voyllagh ad" (cadjinit {{lang|ga|mholfaidís}}). Foddee dy vel ny cummaghyn taahit, goaill stiagh ad nagh vel currit stiagh 'sy çhengey chadjinit ny s'odjey, dy ve ymmydit as feyshtyn er çhee freggyrt.

Imraaghyn

Chonnaghtey
Ronney:Queiggey Connaghtey