Dene Suline (çhengey)
{{Kishtey fys çhengey
|ennym=Dene Suline
|ennymdooghyssagh=''Dëne Sųłiné''
|daah kynney=Na-Dené
|çheeraghyn=[[Yn Chanadey]]
|ard=[[Alberta]] Hwoaie, [[Saskatchewan]], [[Manitoba]], [[Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie]], [[Nunavut]]
|loayreyderyn=11,895 <ref name="census">[http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=89189&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=705&Temporal=2006&Theme=70&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF= Statistics Canada: Sleih-earroo 2006]</ref>
|fam1=[[Çhengaghyn Dené-Yeniseiagh|Dené-Yeniseiagh]]
|fam2=[[Çhengaghyn Na-Dené|Na-Dené]]
|fam3=Athabaskan-Eyak
|fam4=[[Çhengaghyn Athabaskagh|Athabaskagh]]
|fam5=[[Çhengaghyn Athabaskagh Hwoaie|Athabaskagh Hwoaie]]
|ashoon= [[Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie]]
|jantys=''gyn stiureyder oikoil''
|iso1=''gyn coad''
|iso2=chp
|iso3=chp
}}

Ta '''Dene Suline''' ('''Dëne Sųłiné''', '''Dene Sųłiné''', '''Chipewyan''', '''Dene Suliné''', '''Dëne Suliné''', '''Dene Soun’liné''' as '''Dene''' myrgeddin) ny çhengey ta loayrit ec y chlein [[Chipewyan]] jeh'n [[Yn Chanadey|Chanadey]] veanagh. T'ee ny [[Çhengaghyn Athabaskagh|çhengey Athabaskagh]], as rere shen t'ee ny çhengey mooinjerey da'n [[çhengey Navajo (çhengey)|Navajo]]. Ta ny smoo na 11,000 loayredeyryn 'sy Chanadey, yn chooid smoo ayns [[Saskatchewan]], [[Alberta]] as [[Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie]],<ref name="census"/> agh cha nel stayd oikoil eck ayns Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie lesh 8 çhengaghyn bun-dooghyssagh elley: [[Cree (çhengey)|Cree]], [[Gwich’in (çhengey)|Gwich’in]], [[Inuinnaqtun]], [[Inuktitut]], [[Inuvialuktun]], [[Slavey my Hwoaie]], [[Slavey my Yiass]] as [[Dogrib (çhengey)|Tłįchǫ]].<ref name="lang">[https://web.archive.org/web/20050408070402/http://www.justice.gov.nt.ca/PDF/ACTS/Official_Languages.pdf Aght son Çhengaghyn Oikoil Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie, 1988] (lhiasit 1988, 1991-1992, 2003)</ref>

== Sheeanyn ==
=== Corocklyn ===
Ta 39 corocklyn ayns Dene Suline:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | &nbsp;
! rowspan="2" | [[Corockle daa-veillagh|Daa-veillagh]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Corockle eddyr-eeacklagh|Eddyr-<br />eeacklagh]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle feeacklagh|Feeacklagh]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Corockle lurg-chooyleeacklagh|Lurg-<br />chooyleeacklagh]]
! colspan="2" | [[Corockle coghooysagh|Coghooysagh]] / [[Corockle scoarnagh|Scoarnagh]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Corockle sluggidagh|Sluggidagh]]
|-
!<small>meanagh</small>
!<small>lhiattagh</small>
!<small>baghtal</small>
!<small>meillagh</small>
|-
!colspan=2|[[Corockle stronnagh|Stronnagh]]
| align="center" | ''m'' {{IPA|m}}
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''n'' {{IPA|n}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
! rowspan="3" | [[Corockle bleaystagh|Bleaystagh]]
!<small>baghtal</small>
| align="center" | ''b'' {{IPA|p}}
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''d'' {{IPA|t}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''g'' {{IPA|k}}
| align="center" | ''gw'' {{IPA|kʷ}}
| &nbsp;
|-
!<small>[[boggaghys|boggit]]</small>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''t'' {{IPA|tʰ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''k'' {{IPA|kʰ}}
| align="center" | ''kw'' {{IPA|kʷʰ}}
| &nbsp;
|-
!<small>[[tilgey (çhengoaylleaght)|tilgit]]</small>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''tʼ'' {{IPA|tʼ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''kʼ'' {{IPA|kʼ}}
| align="center" | ''kwʼ'' {{IPA|kʼʷ}}
| align="center" | ''ɂ'' {{IPA|ʔ}}
|-
! rowspan="3" | [[Corockle affricaid|Affricaid]]
!<small>baghtal</small>
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''ddh'' {{IPA|tθ}}
| align="center" | ''dz'' {{IPA|ts}}
| align="center" | ''dl'' {{IPA|tɬ}}
| align="center" | ''j'' {{IPA|tʃ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
!<small>[[boggaghys|boggit]]</small>
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''tth'' {{IPA|tθʰ}}
| align="center" | ''ts'' {{IPA|tsʰ}}
| align="center" | ''tł'' {{IPA|tɬʰ}}
| align="center" | ''ch'' {{IPA|tʃʰ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
!<small>[[tilgey (çhengoaylleaght)|tilgit]]</small>
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''tthʼ'' {{IPA|tθʼ}}
| align="center" | ''tsʼ'' {{IPA|tsʼ}}
| align="center" | ''tłʼ'' {{IPA|tɬʼ}}
| align="center" | ''chʼ'' {{IPA|tʃʼ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Corockle screebagh|Screebagh]]
!<small>neuchronnaneagh</small>
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''th'' {{IPA|θ}}
| align="center" | ''s'' {{IPA|s}}
| align="center" | ''ł'' {{IPA|ɬ}}
| align="center" | ''sh'' {{IPA|ʃ}}
| align="center" | ''hh'' {{IPA|χ}}
| align="center" | ''hhw'' {{IPA|χʷ}}
| align="center" | ''h'' {{IPA|h}}
|-
!<small>cronnaneagh</small>
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''dh'' {{IPA|ð}}
| align="center" | ''z'' {{IPA|z}}
| align="center" | ''l'' {{IPA|ɮ}}
| align="center" | ''zh'' {{IPA|ʒ}}
| align="center" | ''gh'' {{IPA|ʁ}}
| align="center" | ''ghw'' {{IPA|ʁʷ}}
| &nbsp;
|-
!colspan=2|[[Corockle craa|Craa]]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''r'' {{IPA|r}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|}

Ta ny screebee "coghooysagh" ny [[corockle keeagh ny scoarnagh|corocklyn keeagh ny scoarnagh]].

=== Breeocklyn ===
===Vowels===

Ta 6 breeocklyn lesh foaynooee lheamyssagh ayns Dene Suline.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! &nbsp;
! [[Breeockle toshee|Toshee]]
! [[Breeockle meanagh|Meanagh]]
! [[Breeockle cooyl|Cooyl]]
|-
![[Breeockle doont|Doont]]
| align="center" | ''i'' {{IPA|i}}
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''u'' {{IPA|u}}
|-
![[Breeockle doont-meanagh|Doont-meanagh]]
| align="center" | ''ë/e'' {{IPA|e}}
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''o'' {{IPA|o}}
|-
![[Breeockle foshlit-meanagh|Foshlit-meanagh]]
| align="center" | ''e'' {{IPA|ɛ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
![[Breeockle foshlit|Foshlit]]
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | ''a'' {{IPA|a}}
| &nbsp;
|}

Foddee er ny breeocklyn dy ve:

* [[Breeockle focklagh|''focklagh'']] ny [[Breeockle stronnagh|''stronnagh'']]
* ''giare'' ny ''foddey''

Myr eiyrtys, ta 18 breeocklyn [[sheeanagh]]:

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | &nbsp;
! align="center" colspan="2" | Toshee
! align="center" colspan="2" | Meanagh
! align="center" colspan="2" | Cooyllagh
|-
! <small>giare</small>
! <small>foddey</small>
! <small>giare</small>
! <small>foddey</small>
! <small>giare</small>
! <small>foddey</small>
|-
!rowspan=2|[[Breeockle doont|Doont]]
!<small>focklagh</small>
| align="center" | {{IPA|i}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|iː}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | {{IPA|u}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|uː}}
|-
!<small>stronnagh</small>
| align="center" | {{IPA|ĩ}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|ĩː}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | {{IPA|ũ}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|ũː}}
|-
!colspan=2|[[Breeockle doont-meanagh|Doont-meanagh]]
| align="center" | {{IPA|e}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | {{IPA|o}}
| &nbsp;
|-
!rowspan=2|[[Breeockle foshlit-meanagh|Foshlit-meanagh]]
!<small>focklagh</small>
| align="center" | {{IPA|ɛ}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|ɛː}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
!<small>stronnagh</small>
| align="center" | {{IPA|ɛ̃}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|ɛ̃ː}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
!rowspan=2|[[Breeockle foshlit|Foshlit]]
!<small>focklagh</small>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | {{IPA|a}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|aː}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
!<small>stronnagh</small>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | {{IPA|ã}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|ãː}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|}

Ta 9 daaghooaghtyn focklagh as stronnagh jeh'n furrym ''breeockle'' + {{IPA|/j/}}.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! rowspan=2|&nbsp;
! colspan=2|[[Breeockle toshee|Toshee]]
! colspan=2|[[Breeockle meanagh|Meanagh]]
! colspan=2|[[Breeockle cooyl|Cooyl]]
|-
!<small>focklagh</small>
!<small>stronnagh</small>
!<small>focklagh</small>
!<small>stronnagh</small>
!<small>focklagh</small>
!<small>stronnagh</small>
|-
![[Breeockle doont|Doont]]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" | {{IPA|uj}}
| align="center" | {{IPA|ũj}}
|-
![[Breeockle eddyr|Eddyr]]
| align="center" |  {{IPA|ej}} 
| align="center" |  {{IPA|ẽj}} 
| align="center" |  {{IPA|əj}} 
| &nbsp;
| align="center" |  {{IPA|oj}} 
| align="center" |  {{IPA|õj}} 
|-
![[Breeockle foshlit|Foshlit]]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center" |  {{IPA|aj}} 
| align="center" |  {{IPA|ãj}} 
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|}

=== Toan ===
Ta daa hoan ayns Dene Suline: 
* ard
* injil

== Imraaghyn ==
{{reflist}}

== Kianglaghyn çheumooie ==
* [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=chp Dene Suline] ec [[Ethnologue]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051218083055/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/dene.html Our Languages: Dene] (Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre)
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20051230141133/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/history/index.html shennaghys & cooylrey]
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20051230141247/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/reserves/index.html thallooyn]
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20051125064101/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/reserves/map.html caslysyn thalloo]
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20051230142036/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/preservation/index.html freayltys/aavioyraghys]
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20051125070555/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/soundsystem/alphabet.html abbyrlhit]
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20051230141109/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/grammar/index.html grammadeys]
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20051125065842/http://www.sicc.sk.ca/heritage/sils/ourlanguages/dene/commonterms/index.html terms/phrases] (lesh sheean-choadanyn)

== Lioaryn ==
<div class="references-small">
* Cook, Eung-Do. (2004). ''A grammar of Dëne Sųłiné (Chipewyan)''. Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics - Special Athabaskan Number, Memoir 17. Winnipeg: Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics. ISBN 0-921064-17-9.
* Cook, Eung-Do. 2006. "The Patterns of Consonantal Acquisition and Change in Chipewyan (Dene Suline)". ''International Journal of American Linguistics''. 72, no. 2: 236. 
* De Reuse, Willem. 2006. "A Grammar of Dene Suline (Chipewyan) (Cook)". ''International Journal of American Linguistics''. 72, no. 4: 535. 
* Elford, Leon W. ''Dene sųłiné yati ditł'ísé = Dene sųłiné reader''. Prince Albert, SK: Northern Canada Mission Distributors, 2001. ISBN 1-896968-28-7
* Gessner, S. 2005. "Properties of Tone in Dene Suline". Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science. Series IV, ''Current Issues in Linguistic Theory''. 269: 229-248. 
* Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (Ed.). (2005). ''Ethnologue: Languages of the world'' (15th ed.). Dallas, TX: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-159-X. (Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com).
* Li, Fang-Kuei. (1946). Chipewyan. In C. Osgood & H. Hoijer (Eds.), ''Linguistic structures of native America'' (pp. 398-423). New York: The Viking Fund.
* Osgood, Cornelius; & Hoijer, Harry (Eds.). (1946). ''Linguistic structures of native America''. Viking fund publications in anthropology (No. 6). New York: The Viking Fund. (Reprinted 1963, 1965, 1967, & 1971, New York: Johnson Reprint Corp.).
</div>

{{-}}
{{Çhengaghyn Na-Dené}}

[[Ronney:Çhengaghyn Athabaskagh]]
[[Ronney:Çhengaghyn y Chanadey]]
Ta Dene Suline (Dëne Sųłiné, Dene Sųłiné, Chipewyan, Dene Suliné, Dëne Suliné, Dene Soun’liné as Dene myrgeddin) ny çhengey ta loayrit ec y chlein Chipewyan jeh'n Chanadey veanagh. T'ee ny çhengey Athabaskagh, as rere shen t'ee ny çhengey mooinjerey da'n Navajo. Ta ny smoo na 11,000 loayredeyryn 'sy Chanadey, yn chooid smoo ayns Saskatchewan, Alberta as Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie, agh cha nel stayd oikoil eck ayns Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie lesh 8 çhengaghyn bun-dooghyssagh elley: Cree, Gwich’in, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, Slavey my Hwoaie, Slavey my Yiass as Tłįchǫ.Aght son Çhengaghyn Oikoil Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie, 1988 (lhiasit 1988, 1991-1992, 2003)

 Sheeanyn 
 Corocklyn 
Ta 39 corocklyn ayns Dene Suline:
   Daa-veillagh Eddyr-eeacklagh Feeacklagh Lurg-chooyleeacklagh Coghooysagh / Scoarnagh SluggidaghmeanaghlhiattaghbaghtalmeillaghStronnagh m    n            Bleaystaghbaghtal b    d      g  gw   boggit     t      k  kw   tilgit     tʼ      kʼ  kwʼ  ɂ  Affricaidbaghtal   ddh  dz  dl  j       boggit   tth  ts  tł  ch       tilgit   tthʼ  tsʼ  tłʼ  chʼ        Screebaghneuchronnaneagh   th  s  ł  sh  hh  hhw  h cronnaneagh   dh  z  l  zh  gh  ghw   Craa     r           

Ta ny screebee "coghooysagh" ny corocklyn keeagh ny scoarnagh.

 Breeocklyn 
Vowels

Ta 6 breeocklyn lesh foaynooee lheamyssagh ayns Dene Suline.

   Toshee Meanagh CooylDoont i    u Doont-meanagh ë/e    o Foshlit-meanagh e     Foshlit   a   

Foddee er ny breeocklyn dy ve:

 focklagh ny stronnagh
 giare ny foddey

Myr eiyrtys, ta 18 breeocklyn sheeanagh:

   Toshee Meanagh Cooyllagh giare foddey giare foddey giare foddeyDoontfocklagh        stronnagh        Doont-meanagh          Foshlit-meanaghfocklagh          stronnagh          Foshlitfocklagh          stronnagh          

Ta 9 daaghooaghtyn focklagh as stronnagh jeh'n furrym breeockle + .

 TosheeMeanaghCooylfocklaghstronnaghfocklaghstronnaghfocklaghstronnaghDoont          Eddyr                 Foshlit              

 Toan 
Ta daa hoan ayns Dene Suline: 
 ard
 injil

 Imraaghyn 

 Kianglaghyn çheumooie 
 Dene Suline ec Ethnologue
 Our Languages: Dene (Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre)
 shennaghys & cooylrey
 thallooyn
 caslysyn thalloo
 freayltys/aavioyraghys
 abbyrlhit
 grammadeys
 terms/phrases (lesh sheean-choadanyn)

 Lioaryn 
 Cook, Eung-Do. (2004). A grammar of Dëne Sųłiné (Chipewyan). Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics - Special Athabaskan Number, Memoir 17. Winnipeg: Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics. ISBN 0-921064-17-9.
 Cook, Eung-Do. 2006. "The Patterns of Consonantal Acquisition and Change in Chipewyan (Dene Suline)". International Journal of American Linguistics. 72, no. 2: 236. 
 De Reuse, Willem. 2006. "A Grammar of Dene Suline (Chipewyan) (Cook)". International Journal of American Linguistics. 72, no. 4: 535. 
 Elford, Leon W. Dene sųłiné yati ditł'ísé = Dene sųłiné reader. Prince Albert, SK: Northern Canada Mission Distributors, 2001. ISBN 1-896968-28-7
 Gessner, S. 2005. "Properties of Tone in Dene Suline". Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science. Series IV, Current Issues in Linguistic Theory. 269: 229-248. 
 Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (Ed.). (2005). Ethnologue: Languages of the world (15th ed.). Dallas, TX: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-159-X. (Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com).
 Li, Fang-Kuei. (1946). Chipewyan. In C. Osgood & H. Hoijer (Eds.), Linguistic structures of native America (pp. 398-423). New York: The Viking Fund.
 Osgood, Cornelius; & Hoijer, Harry (Eds.). (1946). Linguistic structures of native America. Viking fund publications in anthropology (No. 6). New York: The Viking Fund. (Reprinted 1963, 1965, 1967, & 1971, New York: Johnson Reprint Corp.).

Ronney:Çhengaghyn Athabaskagh
Ronney:Çhengaghyn y Chanadey