Abbyrlhit Greagagh
{{Fogrey cowraghyn er lheh}}
{{Kishtey fys corys screeu
|ennym = Abbyrlhit Greagagh
|sorçh = [[Abbyrlhit]]
|fys sorçh = 
|eash = ~8oo eash RC - jiu<ref>Pierre Swiggers, ''Transmission of the Phoenician Script to the West,'' ayns Daniels as Bright, ''The World's Writing Systems,'' 1996</ref>
|çhengaghyn = [[Greagish]]
|kyn1 = [[Jalloo-screeueyrys]] [[Jalloo-ocklyn Egyptagh|Egyptagh]]
|kyn2 = [[Abbyrlhit]]tyn [[Abbyrlhit Proto-Sinaitagh|Proto-Sinaitagh]]
|kyn3 = [[Abbyrlhit]] [[Abbyrlhit Proto-Canaanagh|Proto-Canaanagh]]
|kyn4 = [[Abbyrlhit]] [[Abbyrlhit Feaneeckagh|Feaneeckagh]]
|co-chorys = 
|paitçhey = [[Abbyrlhit]]tyn [[Abbyrlhit Gothagh|Gothagh]], [[Abbyrlhit Glagolitagh|Glagolitagh]], [[Abbyrlhit Kyrillagh|Kyrillagh]], [[Abbyrlhit Coptagh|Coptagh]], [[Abbyrlhit Armeanagh|Armeanagh]], [[Abbyrlhit Shenn Iddaalagh|Shenn Iddaalagh]], [[Abbyrlhit Romanagh|Romanagh]]
|sampleyr = Greekalphabet.svg
|mooadys jalloo = 200px
|unicode = U+0370 to U+03FF (“Greek and Coptic”)<br/>U+1F00 to U+1FFF (“Greek Extended”)
|iso15924 = Grek
}}
{{Abbyrlhit Greagagh}}

Ta'n '''abbyrlhit Greagagh''' ([[Greagish]]: ''Ελληνικό αλφάβητο'') ny phossan dy chiare lettyryn as feed ta ymmydit ry hoi screeu sheese y [[Greagish|Ghreagish]] veih'n 9-oo ny yn 8-oo eash RC. T'eh ny chied abbyrlhit as ny abbyrlhit shinney er-yn-oyr dy vel eh cowraghey magh dagh [[breeockle]] as dagh [[corockle]] lesh cowrey er lheh.<ref name="Blackwell">{{cite book|last=Coulmas|first=Florian|title=The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Writing Systems|year=1996|publisher=Blackwell Publishers Ltd|location=Aah yn Ollee|isbn=0-631-21481-X}}</ref> Va ny lettyryn er nyn ymmyd myr [[earrooyn Greagagh]], as y cliaghtey shen goaill toshiaght 'sy 2-h eash RC.

Daase yn abbyrhit Greagagh ass yn [[abbyrlhit Feaneeckagh]], agh cha nel mooinjerys echey rish [[Linnagh B]] ny yn [[shillabaght Chypragh|çhillabaght Chypragh]], coryssyn screeuee leah da'n Ghreagish. Daase ram abbyrlhityn elley ta ymmydit 'syn [[Yn Oarpey|Oarpey]] as 'sy [[Yn Niar Meanagh|Niar Meanagh]] ass, goaill stiagh yn [[Abbyrlhit Romanagh|abbyrlhit Ladjynagh]].<ref name="Blackwell" /> Ayns bishaghey lesh yn ymmyd echey jiu son screeu sheese y [[Greagish|Ghreagish]], ta ny lettyryn ayn ymmydit myr [[lettyryn Greagagh 'sy vaddaght|cowraghyn 'sy vaddaght as 'syn oaylleeaght]], myr [[fishag vreneenyn|enmyn da breneenyn]] 'syn 'ishag, as myr enmyn rollageagh, as myr enmyn [[co-vraaraghyssyn as co-hayraghyssyn]], as son cooishyn ennagh elley.

== Preeu-lettyryn ==
{|border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;text-align:center"
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Lettyr
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Lettyr<br/>[[Abbyrlhit Feaneeckagh|Feaneeckagh]]<br/>co-reggyrtagh
!colspan="4" style="background:#ccf;"|Ennym
!colspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Aalettraghey ny Greagish gys yn abbyrlhit Ladjynagh|Aalettraghey]]<sup>1</sup>
!colspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Abbyrlhit Sheeanagh Eddyr-ashoonagh|Fockley magh]]
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Earrooyn Greagagh|Towse<br/>earrooagh]]
|-
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Gaelg
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Shenn-<br/>Ghreagish
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Greagish<br/>Vean-eashagh<br/>([[yl-heeanagh orthographey|yl-heeanagh]])
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Greagish<br/>Noa-emshiragh
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Shenn-<br/>Ghreagish
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Greagish<br/>Noa-emshiragh
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Shenn-<br/>Ghreagish<br/>Chlassicagh
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Greagish<br/>Noa-emshiragh
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Α α
|[[Coadan:Phoenician aleph.svg|20px|Aleph]] [[Aleph (lettyr)|Aleph]]
|[[Alpha (lettyr)|Alpha]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|ἄλφα}}
|άλφα
|colspan="2"|a
|{{IPA|[a] [aː]}}
|{{IPA|[a]}}
|1
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Β β
|[[Coadan:Phoenician beth.svg|20px|Beth]] [[Beth (lettyr)|Beth]]
|[[Beta (lettyr)|Beta]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|βῆτα}}
|βήτα
|b
|v
|{{IPA|[b]}}
|{{IPA|[v]}}
|2
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Γ γ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician gimel.svg|20px|Gimel]] [[Gimel (lettyr)|Gimel]]
|[[Gamma (lettyr)|Gamma]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|γάμμα}}
|γάμμα<br/>γάμα
|g
|gh, g, j
|{{IPA|[ɡ]}}
|{{IPA|[ɣ], [ʝ]}}
|3
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Δ δ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician daleth.svg|20px|Daleth]] [[Daleth]]
|[[Delta (lettyr)|Delta]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|δέλτα}}
|δέλτα
|d
|d, dh, th
|{{IPA|[d]}}
|{{IPA|[ð]}}
|4
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Ε ε
|[[Coadan:Phoenician he.svg|20px|He]] [[He (lettyr)|He]]
|[[Epsilon]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ε{{unicode|ἶ}}}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|{{unicode|ἒ}} ψιλόν}}
|έψιλον
|colspan="2"|e
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[e]}}
|5
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ζ ζ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician zayin.svg|20px|Zayin]] [[Zayin]]
|[[Zeta (lettyr)|Zeta]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|ζῆτα}}
|ζήτα
|colspan="2"|z
|{{IPA|[zd]}}<br/>ny ({{IPA|[dz]}})<br/>{{IPA|[zː]}} ny s'anmey
|{{IPA|[z]}}
|7
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Η η
|[[Coadan:Phoenician heth.svg|20px|Heth]] [[Heth (lettyr)|Heth]]
|[[Eta (lettyr)|Eta]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|ἦτα}}
|ήτα
|e, ē
|i
|{{IPA|[ɛː]}}
|{{IPA|[i]}}
|8
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Θ θ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician teth.svg|20px|Teth]] [[Teth]]
|[[Theta (lettyr)|Theta]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|θῆτα}}
|θήτα
|colspan="2"|th
|{{IPA|[tʰ]}}
|{{IPA|[θ]}}
|9
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ι ι
|[[Coadan:Phoenician yodh.svg|20px|Yodh]] [[Yodh]]
|[[Iota (lettyr)|Iota]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|ἰῶτα}}
|ιώτα<br/>γιώτα
|colspan="2"|i
|{{IPA|[i] [iː]}}
|{{IPA|[i], [ʝ]}}
|10
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Κ κ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician kaph.svg|20px|Kaph]] [[Kaph]]
|[[Kappa (lettyr)|Kappa]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|κάππα}}
|κάππα<br/>κάπα
|colspan="2"|k
|{{IPA|[k]}}
|{{IPA|[k], [c]}}
|20
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Λ λ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician lamedh.svg|20px|Lamedh]] [[Lamedh]]
|[[Lambda (lettyr)|Lambda]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|λάβδα}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|λάμβδα}}
|λάμδα<br/>λάμβδα
|colspan="2"|l
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[l]}}
|30
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Μ μ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician mem.svg|20px|Mem]] [[Mem]]
|[[Mu (lettyr)|Mu]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|μῦ}}
|μι<br/>μυ
|colspan="2"|m
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[m]}}
|40
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ν ν
|[[Coadan:Phoenician nun.svg|20px|Nun]] [[Nun (lettyr)|Nun]]
|[[Nu (lettyr)|Nu]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|νῦ}}
|νι<br/>νυ
|colspan="2"|n
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[n]}}
|50
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ξ ξ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician samekh.svg|20px|Samekh]] [[Samekh]]
|[[Xi (lettyr)|Xi]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ξεῖ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|ξῖ}}
|ξι
|x
|x, ks
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[ks]}}
|60
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ο ο
|[[Coadan:Phoenician ayin.svg|20px|Ayin]] [[Ayin|'Ayin]]
|[[Omicron]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|οὖ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|ὂ μικρόν}}
|όμικρον
|colspan="2"|o
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[o]}}
|70
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Π π
|[[Coadan:Phoenician pe.svg|20px|Pe]] [[Pe (lettyr)|Pe]]
|[[Pi (lettyr)|Pi]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|πεῖ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|πῖ}}
|πι
|colspan="2"|p
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[p]}}
|80
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Ρ ρ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician res.svg|20px|Res]] [[Resh]]
|[[Rho (lettyr)|Rho]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|ῥῶ}}
|ρω
|r ({{yl-heeanagh|ῥ}}: rh)
|r
|{{IPA|[r]}}, {{IPA|[r̥]}}
|{{IPA|[r]}}
|100
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Σ σ ς
|[[Coadan:Phoenician sin.svg|20px|Shin]] [[Shin (lettyr)|Shin]]
|[[Sigma (lettyr)|Sigma]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|σῖγμα}}
|σίγμα
|colspan="2"|s
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[s]}}
|200
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Τ τ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician taw.svg|20px|Taw]] [[Taw (lettyr)|Taw]]
|[[Tau (lettyr)|Tau]]
|colspan="2"|{{yl-heeanagh|ταῦ}}
|ταυ
|colspan="2"|t
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[t]}}
|300
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Υ υ
|[[Coadan:Phoenician waw.svg|20px|Waw]] [[Waw (lettyr)|Waw]]
|[[Upsilon (lettyr)|Upsilon]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ὖ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|ὖ ψιλόν}}
|ύψιλον
|u, y
|y, v, f
|{{IPA|[y] [yː]<br/>([ʉ] [ʉː] roish)}}
|{{IPA|[i]}}
|400
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Φ φ
|rowspan="3"|arganeys mychione y vun<br/>(jeeagh er y teks)
|[[Phi (lettyr)|Phi]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|φεῖ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|φῖ}}
|φι
|ph
|f
|{{IPA|[pʰ]}}
|{{IPA|[f]}}
|500
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Χ χ
|[[Chi (lettyr)|Chi]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|χεῖ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|χῖ}}
|χι
|ch
|ch, kh
|{{IPA|[kʰ]}}
|{{IPA|[x], [ç]}}
|600
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ψ ψ
|[[Psi (lettyr)|Psi]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ψεῖ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|ψῖ}}
|ψι
|colspan="2"|ps
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[ps]}}
|700
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ω ω
|[[Coadan:Phoenician ayin.svg|20px|Ayin]] [[Ayin|'Ayin]]
|[[Omega]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ὦ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|ὦ μέγα}}
|ωμέγα
|o, ō
|o
|{{IPA|[ɔː]}}
|{{IPA|[o]}}
|800
|-
|}

=== Lettyryn ceaghlee ===
Ta lettyryn ennagh ayn as cummaghyn ceaghlee ry-akin oc, as ny cummaghyn shen goaill eiraghey veih myn-lauescreeuee mean-eashagh. Choud's ta'n ymmyd jeu jeant ayns clougraafeeaght chadjin ny Greagish myr aghtyn clou, ta fir jeu er ny gheddyn ynchoadagheeyn er lheh ayns [[Unicode]].
* Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϐ}} ("beta cass-lhoobagh") ny chummey ceaghlee cass-lhoobagh jeh'n lettyr [[Beta (lettyr)|beta]] (β). 'Sy tradishoon Frangagh jeh clougraafeeaght ny Shenn-Ghreagish, ta β ymmydit ec toshiaght focklyn as ta {{Unicode|ϐ}} ymmydit çheusthie jeh focklyn.
* Ta'n lettyr [[epsilon]] as daa chummey ceaghlee ry-akin dy corrym - <math>\epsilon\,\!</math> ('epsilon' corranagh, cosoylagh rish lieh-chiarkylagh lesh linney) ny <math>\varepsilon\,\!</math> (cosoylagh rish earroo 3 contraartagh). Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϵ}} (U+03F5) enmyssit myr cummey corranagh er lheh, as eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
* Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϑ}} ("theta laue-screeuee") ny chummey roie jeh [[theta]] (θ), as t'eh ry-akin dy mennick ayns lauescreeuee, as er ymmyd lesh keeall er lheh myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
* Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϰ}} ("cowrey kappa") ny chummey roie jeh [[kappa]] (κ), as eh er ymmyd myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
* Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϖ}} ("pi ceaghlee") ny chummey laue-screeuee shenndeeagh jeh [[pi]] (π), as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
* Ta'n lettyr [[rho]] (ρ) lesh cummaghyn aghtagh anchasley ry-akin, lesh y famman echey goll jeeragh sheese ny lesh cassag da'n jesh. Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϱ}} (U+03F1) enmyssit da'n chummey cass-loobagh erlheh, as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
* Ta'n lettyr [[sigma]], 'sy chlougraafeeaght chadjin, ry-akin as daa chummey ceaghlee echey: ta ς ymmydit ec jerrey focklyn ynrican, as ta σ ymmydit aynd dagh boayl elley. Ta'n cummey {{Unicode|ϲ}} ("sigma corranagh", cosoylagh rish y ''[[c]]'' Ladjynagh) ny cheaghlagh aghtagh mean-eashagh as foddee dy vel ymmyd jeant jeh lesh ny gyn yn anchaslys jerrinagh.
* Ta'n preeu-lettyr [[upsilon]] (Υ) ry-akin lesh ceaghlee aghtagh anchasley echey, lesh ny strugeyn heose goll seose dy jeeragh myr ta ry-akin 'sy ''Y'' Ladjynagh, ny lesh cassagyn beggey echey. Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϒ}} (U+03D2) enmyssit da'n chummey cass-loobagh er lheh, as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
* Ta'n lettyr [[Phi (lettyr)|phi]] taghyrt lesh daa cheaghlee aghtagh dy mennick - lesh y chummey <math>\textstyle\phi\,\!</math> (kiarkyl lesh linney pontreilagh goll ny hrooid) echey ny myr <math>\textstyle\varphi\,\!</math> (cummey cass-loobagh ta foshlit ec y vaare). Ta'n cowrey {{Unicode|ϕ}} (U+03D5) enmyssit da'n chummey doont er lheh as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.

== Yn abbyrlhit Greagagh sheeynt ==
'''Lettyryn bun-earrooagh 'syn Abbyrlhit Greagagh'''
{|border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;text-align:center"
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Lettyr
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Lettyr<br/>[[Abbyrlhit Feaneeckagh|Feaneeckagh]]<br/>co-reggyrtagh
!colspan="3" style="background:#ccf;"|Ennym
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Aalettraghey ny Greagish gys yn abbyrlhit Ladjynagh|Aalettraghey]]<sup>1</sup>
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Abbyrlhit Sheeanagh Eddyr-ashoonagh|Fockley magh]]
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Earrooyn Greagagh|Towse earrooagh]]
|-
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Gaelg
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Shenn-Ghreagish
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Greagish<br/>Noa-emshiragh
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|[[Coadan:Stigma uc lc.svg|25px]]
|[[Coadan:Phoenician waw.svg|20px|Waw]] [[Waw (lettyr)|Waw]]
|[[Stigma (lettyr)|Stigma]]
|–
|{{yl-heeanagh|στίγμα}} 
|st
|{{IPA|[st]}}
|6
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|[[Coadan:Qoppa uc lc.svg|25px]]([[Coadan:Qoppa new uc lc.svg|25px]])
|[[Coadan:Phoenician qoph.svg|20px|Qoph]] [[Qoph]]
|[[Qoppa]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ϙόππα}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|κόππα}}
|k
|{{IPA|[k]}}
|90
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|[[Coadan:Sampi uc lc T-shaped.svg|25px]]([[Coadan:Sampi uc lc.svg|25px]])
|[[Coadan:Phoenician sade.svg|20px|Tsade]] [[Tsade]]
|[[Sampi]]
|–
|{{yl-heeanagh|σαμπῖ}}
|ss
|{{IPA|[sː]}}, {{IPA|[ks]}}, {{IPA|[ts]}}
|900
|}

'''Lettyryn ass ymmyd'''
{|border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;text-align:center"
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Lettyr
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Lettyr<br/>[[Abbyrlhit Feaneeckagh|Feaneeckagh]]<br/>co-reggyrtagh
!colspan="3" style="background:#ccf;"|Ennym
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Aalettraghey ny Greagish gys yn abbyrlhit Ladjynagh|Aalettraghey]]<sup>1</sup>
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Abbyrlhit Sheeanagh Eddyr-ashoonagh|Fockley magh]]
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Earrooyn Greagagh|Towse earrooagh]]
|-
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Gaelg
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Shenn-Ghreagish
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Greagish<br/>Noa-emshiragh
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|[[Coadan:Digamma uc lc.svg|25px]]([[Coadan:Pamphylian digamma uc lc.svg|25px]])
|[[Coadan:Phoenician waw.svg|20px|Waw]] [[Waw (lettyr)|Waw]]
|[[Fau]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ϝαῦ}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|δίγαμμα}}
|w
|{{IPA|[w]}}
|6
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|[[Coadan:Heta uc lc.svg|25px]]
|[[Coadan:Phoenician heth.svg|20px|Heth]] [[Heth (lettyr)|Heth]]
|[[Heta (lettyr)|Heta]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ἧτα}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|ήτα}}
|h
|{{IPA|[h]}}
|–
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|[[Coadan:San uc lc.svg|25px]]
|[[Coadan:Phoenician sade.svg|20px|Tsade]] [[Tsade]] (ynnyd)<br/>[[Coadan:Phoenician sin.svg|20px|Shin]] [[Shin (lettyr)|Shin]] (ennym)
|[[San (lettyr)|San]]
|{{yl-heeanagh|ϻάν}}
|{{yl-heeanagh|σάν}}
|s
|{{IPA|[s]}}
|–
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|[[Coadan:Sho uc lc.svg|25px]]
|[[Coadan:Phoenician sade.svg|20px|Tsade]] [[Tsade]] (ynnyd)<br/>[[Coadan:Phoenician sin.svg|20px|Shin]] [[Shin (lettyr)|Shin]] (ennym)
|[[Sho (lettyr)|Sho]]
|–
|–
|š
|{{IPA|[ʃ]}}
|–
|}

== Scarreydee ==
{{ardart|Scarreydee ny Greagish}}

'Sy [[cair-screeu yl-heeanagh|chair-screeu yl-heeanagh]] tradishoonagh ta ymmydit dy tradishoonagh da'n Çhenn-Ghreagish, foddee breeocklyn ymmyrkey [[scarreydagh (cairscreeu)|scarreydee]], ta shen dy ghra slattagyn as ennalyn. T'ad ny slattagyn ayn na'n [[slattag virragh|clattag virragh]] ({{Foawragh|{{yl-heeanagh|´}}}}), y [[slattag hrome|clattag hrome]] ({{Foawragh|{{yl-heeanagh|`}}}}), as y [[slattag lhoobagh|clattag lhoobagh]] ({{Foawragh|{{yl-heeanagh|ˆ}}}}). 'Sy Çhenn Ghreagish, ren ny slattagyn shen soilshaghey cummaghyn anchasley jeh'n [[slattag ardjey|clattag ardjey]]. Ec jerrey yn eash Raueagh, va'n clattag ardjey er ny aase gys [[Stroos (çhengoaylleeaght)|slattag stroos]], as 'sy Ghreagish ny s'anmey ren dagh fer jeh ny slattagyn shen soilshaghey magh breeocklyn stroosit. T'ad ny h-ennalyn ayn na'n [[Spiritus asper|ennal gharroo]] ({{Foawragh|{{yl-heeanagh|῾}}}}), as eh cowraghey sheean {{IPA|/h/}} ec toshiaght fockle, as yn [[Spiritus lenis|ennal ghleayshagh]] ({{Foawragh|{{yl-heeanagh|᾽}}}}), as eh cowraghey aasaaraght y çheean {{IPA|/h/}} ec toshiaght fockle. Ta'n lettyr rho (ρ), ga nagh vel eh ny ny vreeockle, gymmyrkey ennal gharroo dy kinjagh traa t'eh ec toshiaght fockle. She scarreydagh elley ta ymmydit 'sy Ghreagish na'n [[Ponk dooblit (scarreydagh)|cowrey scarree]] ({{Foawragh|{{yl-heeanagh|¨}}}}), as eh soilshaghey magh [[Hiatys (çhengoaylleeaght)|hiatys]].

'Sy vlein 1982, va'n shenn chorys screeuee, er enney myr y cowrey yl-heeanagh, jeant aashagh dy ve ny chorys unsheeanagh, as staydys oikoil 'sy Ghreag ec y corys shen nish. Cha nel ayn nish agh un clattag, y ''tonos'', as va ny h-ennalyn scrysst.

== Ymmyd yn abbyrlhit Greagagh ry hoi çhengaghyn elley ==
She'n preeu-ymmyd jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh na dy screeu sheese y Ghreagish. Ansherbee, dy keayrtyn as ayns buill ennagh, va ymmyd jeant jeh son dy screeu sheese çhengaghyn elley.<ref>Jeeagh er S. Macrakis, 1996 son y chlaare lioaragh</ref>

=== Sampleyryn leah ===
* Y chooid smoo jeh ny [[abbyrlhityn ny h-Aishey Beg|h-abbyrlhityn 'syn Aishey Veg]], ymmydit m. 800-300 RC son dy screeu sheese çhengaghyn lheid as y [[Lydish]] as y [[Phrygish]], ren ad ymmyd jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh leah lesh kiartagheeyn beggey — myr va ny [[abbyrlhit Iddaalagh Shenndeeagh|h-abbyrlhityn Iddaalagh Shenn]].
* [[Çhengaghyn Shenn-Valkanagh]], goaill stiagh y [[Thrakish]]. Son çhengaghyn ny abbyrtyn gerroil, lheid as y [[Shenn Vassadoanish|Çhenn Vassadoanish]], ta focklyn er lheh freilt ayns teksyn Greagish, agh cha nel teksyn gyn scuirr freilt.
* Ta cowraghyn grainnit ennagh 'sy [[Goalish|Ghoalish]] ('sy Rank noa-emshiragh) jannoo ymmyd jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh (m. 300 RC).
* Va'n teks [[Ewnish]] jeh'n [[Bible|Vible]] screeuit ayns lettyryn Greagagh ayns [[Hexapla]] liorish [[Origenes]].
* Ta sleig [[Arabish]] veih'n 8-oo eash freayll teks 'syn abbyrlhit Greagagh.
* Va cowrey grainnit 'sy [[Ossetish|Çhenn Ossetish]] veih'n 10-oo derrey'n 12-oo eash BNJ feddynit ayns [[Arkhyz]], y feanish shinney jeh'n Ossetish.

=== Lesh lettyryn elley ===
Ta shiartanse dy abbyrlhityn ennagh screeuit lesh yn abbyrlhit Greagagh lesh cooney lettyryn bishee elley:
* Ta'n abbyrlhit Bactriagh cur y lettyr [[Sho (lettyr)|Sho]] stiagh 'syn earroo as va'n abbyrlhit shen ymmydit son dy screeu sheese y [[Bactrish|Vactrish]] fo reill yn [[Impiraght Kushan]] (65-250 BNJ).<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150730162226/http://www.gengo.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~hkum/bactrian.html New Findings in Ancient Afghanistan — the Bactrian documents discovered from the Northern Hindu-Kush], leaght liorish yn Olloo Nicholas Sims-Williams (Ollooscoil Lunnin - Hirayama Prize)</ref>
* Ta'n [[abbyrlhit Coptagh]] cur hoght lettyryn veih'n [[Demotagh (Egyptagh)|Demotagh]] rish. T'eh foast ymmydit jiu, 'syn [[Yn Egypt|Egypt]] son y chooid smoo, son dy screeu sheese y [[Coptish|Choptish]]. Ta ny lettyryn freayll [[Script unshagh|cummey unshagh]] dy cadjin ta anchasley veih ny cummaghyn ta ymmydit 'sy Ghreag jiu (jean cosoylaght rish cummaghyn jeh'n abbyrlhit Ladjynagh ta ymmydit 'sy [[script Gaelgagh]]).
* Ta'n [[Shenn Nubish|Çhenn Nubish]] ass [[Makuria]] (y Toodaan noa-emshiragh) cur tree lettyryn Coptagh rish, daa lettyr veih'n [[script Meroitagh]], as un daalettyr jeh daa ghamma Greagagh ta ymmydit son dy screeu sheese y sheean ng.

=== Ayns ny h-eashyn ny s'noa ===
* [[Coptish]] (jeeagh heose).
* Va'n [[Turkish]] va loayrit ec [[Agglish Chair-Chredjuagh Hiar|Creestee Cair-Chredjuagh]] (''[[Karamanlidyn]]'') screeuit sheese dy mennick ayns bun-screeuyn Greagagh, as y bun-screeu shen enmyssit ''[[Turkish Karamanli|Karamanlidika]]''.
* Va'n [[Albaanish]] [[Tosk (çhengey)|Tosk]] screeuit sheese dy mennick lesh yn abbyrlhit Greagagh, as y cliaghtey shen goaill toshiaght mygeayrt ny bleeaney 1500 (Elsie, 1991). Hoilshee yn clou ayns [[Moschopolis]] magh shiartanse dy heksyn Albaanish ayns bun-screeu Greagagh car y 18-oo eash. 'Sy vlein 1908, rere co-choyrle [[Bitola|Monastir]], va [[Abbyrlhit ny h-Albaanish|cair-screeu Ladjynagh]] currit er bun ry hoi Tosk as [[Gheg (çhengey)|Gheg]]. Cha nel yn [[abbyrlhit Arvanitagh]], ta bunnit er yn abbyrlhit Greagagh, er n'ymmyd agh 'sy Ghreag.
* Va [[Çhengaghyn Slavagh Yiass|abbyrtyn Slavagh Jiass]] eigsoylagh, cosoylagh rish y [[Bulgeyrish|Vulgeyrish]] as y [[Massadoanish|Vassadoanish]] noa-emshiragh, screeuit sheese ayns bun-screeuyn Greagagh, keayrtyn. Ta ny çhengaghyn Slavagh Yiass noa-emshiragh jiu goaill ymmyd jeh [[Abbyrlhit Kyrillagh|abbyrlhityn Kyrillagh]] kiartit.<ref>"Dva balgarski rakopisa s gracko pismo", ''Balgarski starini'' '''6''', 1920; André Mazon and André Vaillant, ''L'Evangelaire de Kulakia, un parler slave de Bas-Vardar'', Bibliothèque d'études balkaniques '''6''', 1938; Jürgen Kristophson, "Das Lexicon Tetraglosson des Daniil Moschopolitis", ''Zeitschrift für Balkanologie'' '''9''':11; Max Demeter Peyfuss, ''Die Druckerei von Moschopolis, 1731-1769: Buchdruck und Heiligenverehrung in Erzbistum Achrida'', Wiener Archiv für Geschichte des Slawentums und Osteuropas '''13''', 1989.</ref>
* Va ymmyd jeant jeh cowraghyn Greagagh ry hoi screeu sheese yn [[Aromaanish]]. Ec y traa t'ayn, cha nel cair-screeu cadjinit ec yn Armeanish, agh t'eh çheet ayns shilley dy bee cair-screeu bunnit er y [[Romaanish]] doltit.
* [[Gagauzish]], [[çhengaghyn Turkagh|çhengey Hurkagh]] ayns ny Çheeraghyn Balkanagh hiar hwoaie.
* [[Surguch]], çhengey Hurkagh ta loayrit ec Creestee Cair-Chredjuagh 'sy Ghreag hwoaie.
* [[Urumish]] ny Tatarish Ghreagagh.

== Abbyrlhityn ta çheet magh ass ==
Daase abbyrlhityn eigsoylagh magh ass yn abbyrlhit Greagagh:<ref name="Blackwell" />
* Yn [[Abbyrlhit Romanagh|abbyrlhit Ladjynagh]], banglane jeh [[abbyrlhit Cumaeagh|cummey shenndeeagh heear]] jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh;
* Yn [[abbyrlhit Gothagh]], er ny chummey 'sy [[Yn Çhenneraght Yeianagh|Çhenneraght Yeianagh]] ry hoi screeu sheese y [[Gothish|Ghotish]];
* Yn [[abbyrlhit Glagolitagh]], er ny chummey ayns [[ny Mean Eashyn]] ry hoi screeu sheese ny [[Çhengaghyn Slavagh]];
* Yn [[abbyrlhit Kyrillagh]], er ny chur stiagh ayns ynnyd yn abbyrlhit Glagolitagh tammylt beg ny yei;

T'eh coontit, foddee, myr shennayr yn [[abbyrlhit Armeanagh]], as va cleayney echey ayns lhiasaghey yn [[abbyrlhit Shorshagh]].

== Imraaghyn ==
{{rolleyimraaghyn}}

== Kianglaghyn çheumooie ==
* [http://www.kfish.org/tech/latex/greek-alphabet.pdf Abbyrlhit Greagagh - Enmyn Gaelg]

[[Ronney:Abbyrlhittyn|Greagagh]]
[[Ronney:Abbyrlhit Greagagh| ]]
Ta'n abbyrlhit Greagagh (Greagish: Ελληνικό αλφάβητο) ny phossan dy chiare lettyryn as feed ta ymmydit ry hoi screeu sheese y Ghreagish veih'n 9-oo ny yn 8-oo eash RC. T'eh ny chied abbyrlhit as ny abbyrlhit shinney er-yn-oyr dy vel eh cowraghey magh dagh breeockle as dagh corockle lesh cowrey er lheh. Va ny lettyryn er nyn ymmyd myr earrooyn Greagagh, as y cliaghtey shen goaill toshiaght 'sy 2-h eash RC.

Daase yn abbyrhit Greagagh ass yn abbyrlhit Feaneeckagh, agh cha nel mooinjerys echey rish Linnagh B ny yn çhillabaght Chypragh, coryssyn screeuee leah da'n Ghreagish. Daase ram abbyrlhityn elley ta ymmydit 'syn Oarpey as 'sy Niar Meanagh ass, goaill stiagh yn abbyrlhit Ladjynagh. Ayns bishaghey lesh yn ymmyd echey jiu son screeu sheese y Ghreagish, ta ny lettyryn ayn ymmydit myr cowraghyn 'sy vaddaght as 'syn oaylleeaght, myr enmyn da breneenyn 'syn 'ishag, as myr enmyn rollageagh, as myr enmyn co-vraaraghyssyn as co-hayraghyssyn, as son cooishyn ennagh elley.

 Preeu-lettyryn 
LettyrLettyrFeaneeckaghco-reggyrtaghEnnymAalettraghey1Fockley maghTowseearrooaghGaelgShenn-GhreagishGreagishVean-eashagh(yl-heeanagh)GreagishNoa-emshiraghShenn-GhreagishGreagishNoa-emshiraghShenn-GhreagishChlassicaghGreagishNoa-emshiraghΑ α20px|Aleph AlephAlphaάλφαa1<span style="font-size:133%;">Β β20px|Beth BethBetaβήταbv2Γ γ20px|Gimel GimelGammaγάμμαγάμαggh, g, j3Δ δ20px|Daleth DalethDeltaδέλταdd, dh, th4<span style="font-size:133%;">Ε ε20px|He HeEpsilonέψιλονe5Ζ ζ20px|Zayin ZayinZetaζήταzny () ny s'anmey7<span style="font-size:133%;">Η η20px|Heth HethEtaήταe, ēi8<span style="font-size:133%;">Θ θ20px|Teth TethThetaθήταth9Ι ι20px|Yodh YodhIotaιώταγιώταi10<span style="font-size:133%;">Κ κ20px|Kaph KaphKappaκάππακάπαk20Λ λ20px|Lamedh LamedhLambdaλάμδαλάμβδαl30Μ μ20px|Mem MemMuμιμυm40Ν ν20px|Nun NunNuνινυn50Ξ ξ20px|Samekh SamekhXiξιxx, ks60Ο ο20px|Ayin 'AyinOmicronόμικρονo70<span style="font-size:133%;">Π π20px|Pe PePiπιp80<span style="font-size:133%;">Ρ ρ20px|Res ReshRhoρωr (: rh)r, 100<span style="font-size:133%;">Σ σ ς20px|Shin ShinSigmaσίγμαs200Τ τ20px|Taw TawTauταυt300<span style="font-size:133%;">Υ υ20px|Waw WawUpsilonύψιλονu, yy, v, f400<span style="font-size:133%;">Φ φarganeys mychione y vun(jeeagh er y teks)Phiφιphf500Χ χChiχιchch, kh600Ψ ψPsiψιps700Ω ω20px|Ayin 'AyinOmegaωμέγαo, ōo800

 Lettyryn ceaghlee 
Ta lettyryn ennagh ayn as cummaghyn ceaghlee ry-akin oc, as ny cummaghyn shen goaill eiraghey veih myn-lauescreeuee mean-eashagh. Choud's ta'n ymmyd jeu jeant ayns clougraafeeaght chadjin ny Greagish myr aghtyn clou, ta fir jeu er ny gheddyn ynchoadagheeyn er lheh ayns Unicode.
 Ta'n cowrey  ("beta cass-lhoobagh") ny chummey ceaghlee cass-lhoobagh jeh'n lettyr beta (β). 'Sy tradishoon Frangagh jeh clougraafeeaght ny Shenn-Ghreagish, ta β ymmydit ec toshiaght focklyn as ta  ymmydit çheusthie jeh focklyn.
 Ta'n lettyr epsilon as daa chummey ceaghlee ry-akin dy corrym -  ('epsilon' corranagh, cosoylagh rish lieh-chiarkylagh lesh linney) ny  (cosoylagh rish earroo 3 contraartagh). Ta'n cowrey  (U+03F5) enmyssit myr cummey corranagh er lheh, as eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
 Ta'n cowrey  ("theta laue-screeuee") ny chummey roie jeh theta (θ), as t'eh ry-akin dy mennick ayns lauescreeuee, as er ymmyd lesh keeall er lheh myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
 Ta'n cowrey  ("cowrey kappa") ny chummey roie jeh kappa (κ), as eh er ymmyd myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
 Ta'n cowrey  ("pi ceaghlee") ny chummey laue-screeuee shenndeeagh jeh pi (π), as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
 Ta'n lettyr rho (ρ) lesh cummaghyn aghtagh anchasley ry-akin, lesh y famman echey goll jeeragh sheese ny lesh cassag da'n jesh. Ta'n cowrey  (U+03F1) enmyssit da'n chummey cass-loobagh erlheh, as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
 Ta'n lettyr sigma, 'sy chlougraafeeaght chadjin, ry-akin as daa chummey ceaghlee echey: ta ς ymmydit ec jerrey focklyn ynrican, as ta σ ymmydit aynd dagh boayl elley. Ta'n cummey  ("sigma corranagh", cosoylagh rish y c Ladjynagh) ny cheaghlagh aghtagh mean-eashagh as foddee dy vel ymmyd jeant jeh lesh ny gyn yn anchaslys jerrinagh.
 Ta'n preeu-lettyr upsilon (Υ) ry-akin lesh ceaghlee aghtagh anchasley echey, lesh ny strugeyn heose goll seose dy jeeragh myr ta ry-akin 'sy Y Ladjynagh, ny lesh cassagyn beggey echey. Ta'n cowrey  (U+03D2) enmyssit da'n chummey cass-loobagh er lheh, as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.
 Ta'n lettyr phi taghyrt lesh daa cheaghlee aghtagh dy mennick - lesh y chummey  (kiarkyl lesh linney pontreilagh goll ny hrooid) echey ny myr  (cummey cass-loobagh ta foshlit ec y vaare). Ta'n cowrey  (U+03D5) enmyssit da'n chummey doont er lheh as t'eh ymmydit myr cowrey çhaghnoil.

 Yn abbyrlhit Greagagh sheeynt 
Lettyryn bun-earrooagh 'syn Abbyrlhit Greagagh
LettyrLettyrFeaneeckaghco-reggyrtaghEnnymAalettraghey1Fockley maghTowse earrooaghGaelgShenn-GhreagishGreagishNoa-emshiragh25px20px|Waw WawStigma– st625px(25px)20px|Qoph QophQoppak9025px(25px)20px|Tsade TsadeSampi–ss, , 900

Lettyryn ass ymmyd
LettyrLettyrFeaneeckaghco-reggyrtaghEnnymAalettraghey1Fockley maghTowse earrooaghGaelgShenn-GhreagishGreagishNoa-emshiragh25px(25px)20px|Waw WawFauw625px20px|Heth HethHetah–25px20px|Tsade Tsade (ynnyd)20px|Shin Shin (ennym)Sans–25px20px|Tsade Tsade (ynnyd)20px|Shin Shin (ennym)Sho––š–

 Scarreydee 

'Sy chair-screeu yl-heeanagh tradishoonagh ta ymmydit dy tradishoonagh da'n Çhenn-Ghreagish, foddee breeocklyn ymmyrkey scarreydee, ta shen dy ghra slattagyn as ennalyn. T'ad ny slattagyn ayn na'n clattag virragh (), y clattag hrome (), as y clattag lhoobagh (). 'Sy Çhenn Ghreagish, ren ny slattagyn shen soilshaghey cummaghyn anchasley jeh'n clattag ardjey. Ec jerrey yn eash Raueagh, va'n clattag ardjey er ny aase gys slattag stroos, as 'sy Ghreagish ny s'anmey ren dagh fer jeh ny slattagyn shen soilshaghey magh breeocklyn stroosit. T'ad ny h-ennalyn ayn na'n ennal gharroo (), as eh cowraghey sheean  ec toshiaght fockle, as yn ennal ghleayshagh (), as eh cowraghey aasaaraght y çheean  ec toshiaght fockle. Ta'n lettyr rho (ρ), ga nagh vel eh ny ny vreeockle, gymmyrkey ennal gharroo dy kinjagh traa t'eh ec toshiaght fockle. She scarreydagh elley ta ymmydit 'sy Ghreagish na'n cowrey scarree (), as eh soilshaghey magh hiatys.

'Sy vlein 1982, va'n shenn chorys screeuee, er enney myr y cowrey yl-heeanagh, jeant aashagh dy ve ny chorys unsheeanagh, as staydys oikoil 'sy Ghreag ec y corys shen nish. Cha nel ayn nish agh un clattag, y tonos, as va ny h-ennalyn scrysst.

 Ymmyd yn abbyrlhit Greagagh ry hoi çhengaghyn elley 
She'n preeu-ymmyd jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh na dy screeu sheese y Ghreagish. Ansherbee, dy keayrtyn as ayns buill ennagh, va ymmyd jeant jeh son dy screeu sheese çhengaghyn elley.Jeeagh er S. Macrakis, 1996 son y chlaare lioaragh

 Sampleyryn leah 
 Y chooid smoo jeh ny h-abbyrlhityn 'syn Aishey Veg, ymmydit m. 800-300 RC son dy screeu sheese çhengaghyn lheid as y Lydish as y Phrygish, ren ad ymmyd jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh leah lesh kiartagheeyn beggey — myr va ny h-abbyrlhityn Iddaalagh Shenn.
 Çhengaghyn Shenn-Valkanagh, goaill stiagh y Thrakish. Son çhengaghyn ny abbyrtyn gerroil, lheid as y Çhenn Vassadoanish, ta focklyn er lheh freilt ayns teksyn Greagish, agh cha nel teksyn gyn scuirr freilt.
 Ta cowraghyn grainnit ennagh 'sy Ghoalish ('sy Rank noa-emshiragh) jannoo ymmyd jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh (m. 300 RC).
 Va'n teks Ewnish jeh'n Vible screeuit ayns lettyryn Greagagh ayns Hexapla liorish Origenes.
 Ta sleig Arabish veih'n 8-oo eash freayll teks 'syn abbyrlhit Greagagh.
 Va cowrey grainnit 'sy Çhenn Ossetish veih'n 10-oo derrey'n 12-oo eash BNJ feddynit ayns Arkhyz, y feanish shinney jeh'n Ossetish.

 Lesh lettyryn elley 
Ta shiartanse dy abbyrlhityn ennagh screeuit lesh yn abbyrlhit Greagagh lesh cooney lettyryn bishee elley:
 Ta'n abbyrlhit Bactriagh cur y lettyr Sho stiagh 'syn earroo as va'n abbyrlhit shen ymmydit son dy screeu sheese y Vactrish fo reill yn Impiraght Kushan (65-250 BNJ).New Findings in Ancient Afghanistan — the Bactrian documents discovered from the Northern Hindu-Kush, leaght liorish yn Olloo Nicholas Sims-Williams (Ollooscoil Lunnin - Hirayama Prize)
 Ta'n abbyrlhit Coptagh cur hoght lettyryn veih'n Demotagh rish. T'eh foast ymmydit jiu, 'syn Egypt son y chooid smoo, son dy screeu sheese y Choptish. Ta ny lettyryn freayll cummey unshagh dy cadjin ta anchasley veih ny cummaghyn ta ymmydit 'sy Ghreag jiu (jean cosoylaght rish cummaghyn jeh'n abbyrlhit Ladjynagh ta ymmydit 'sy script Gaelgagh).
 Ta'n Çhenn Nubish ass Makuria (y Toodaan noa-emshiragh) cur tree lettyryn Coptagh rish, daa lettyr veih'n script Meroitagh, as un daalettyr jeh daa ghamma Greagagh ta ymmydit son dy screeu sheese y sheean ng.

 Ayns ny h-eashyn ny s'noa 
 Coptish (jeeagh heose).
 Va'n Turkish va loayrit ec Creestee Cair-Chredjuagh (Karamanlidyn) screeuit sheese dy mennick ayns bun-screeuyn Greagagh, as y bun-screeu shen enmyssit Karamanlidika.
 Va'n Albaanish Tosk screeuit sheese dy mennick lesh yn abbyrlhit Greagagh, as y cliaghtey shen goaill toshiaght mygeayrt ny bleeaney 1500 (Elsie, 1991). Hoilshee yn clou ayns Moschopolis magh shiartanse dy heksyn Albaanish ayns bun-screeu Greagagh car y 18-oo eash. 'Sy vlein 1908, rere co-choyrle Monastir, va cair-screeu Ladjynagh currit er bun ry hoi Tosk as Gheg. Cha nel yn abbyrlhit Arvanitagh, ta bunnit er yn abbyrlhit Greagagh, er n'ymmyd agh 'sy Ghreag.
 Va abbyrtyn Slavagh Jiass eigsoylagh, cosoylagh rish y Vulgeyrish as y Vassadoanish noa-emshiragh, screeuit sheese ayns bun-screeuyn Greagagh, keayrtyn. Ta ny çhengaghyn Slavagh Yiass noa-emshiragh jiu goaill ymmyd jeh abbyrlhityn Kyrillagh kiartit."Dva balgarski rakopisa s gracko pismo", Balgarski starini 6, 1920; André Mazon and André Vaillant, L'Evangelaire de Kulakia, un parler slave de Bas-Vardar, Bibliothèque d'études balkaniques 6, 1938; Jürgen Kristophson, "Das Lexicon Tetraglosson des Daniil Moschopolitis", Zeitschrift für Balkanologie 9:11; Max Demeter Peyfuss, Die Druckerei von Moschopolis, 1731-1769: Buchdruck und Heiligenverehrung in Erzbistum Achrida, Wiener Archiv für Geschichte des Slawentums und Osteuropas 13, 1989.
 Va ymmyd jeant jeh cowraghyn Greagagh ry hoi screeu sheese yn Aromaanish. Ec y traa t'ayn, cha nel cair-screeu cadjinit ec yn Armeanish, agh t'eh çheet ayns shilley dy bee cair-screeu bunnit er y Romaanish doltit.
 Gagauzish, çhengey Hurkagh ayns ny Çheeraghyn Balkanagh hiar hwoaie.
 Surguch, çhengey Hurkagh ta loayrit ec Creestee Cair-Chredjuagh 'sy Ghreag hwoaie.
 Urumish ny Tatarish Ghreagagh.

 Abbyrlhityn ta çheet magh ass 
Daase abbyrlhityn eigsoylagh magh ass yn abbyrlhit Greagagh:
 Yn abbyrlhit Ladjynagh, banglane jeh cummey shenndeeagh heear jeh'n abbyrlhit Greagagh;
 Yn abbyrlhit Gothagh, er ny chummey 'sy Çhenneraght Yeianagh ry hoi screeu sheese y Ghotish;
 Yn abbyrlhit Glagolitagh, er ny chummey ayns ny Mean Eashyn ry hoi screeu sheese ny Çhengaghyn Slavagh;
 Yn abbyrlhit Kyrillagh, er ny chur stiagh ayns ynnyd yn abbyrlhit Glagolitagh tammylt beg ny yei;

T'eh coontit, foddee, myr shennayr yn abbyrlhit Armeanagh, as va cleayney echey ayns lhiasaghey yn abbyrlhit Shorshagh.

 Imraaghyn 

 Kianglaghyn çheumooie 
 Abbyrlhit Greagagh - Enmyn Gaelg

Greagagh