Al-Qur'an
{{Infobox religious text
| religion = [[Islam]]
| image = Brooklyn Museum - Manuscript of the Qur'an.jpg
| alt = Al-Qur’an
| caption = Manuskrip Al-Qur'an i [[Museum Brooklyn]]
|language = [[saro Arab]]
| period = 609–632
}}
{{Quran}}
{{Contains Arabic text}}
'''Al-Qur'an''' ({{IPAc-en|k|ɔr|ˈ|ɑː|n}}{{efn|Ragam pandokon saro Inggeris: {{IPAc-en|k|ə|ˈ|r|ɑː|n}}, {{IPAc-en|k|ə|ˈ|r|æ|n}}, {{IPAc-en|k|ɔr|ˈ|ɑː|n}}, {{IPAc-en|k|ɔr|ˈ|æ|n}}, {{IPAc-en|k|oʊ|ˈ|r|ɑː|n}}, {{IPAc-en|k|oʊ|ˈ|r|æ|n}};<ref>dictionary.reference.com: [http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Koran koran]</ref> khusus dohot pandokonna ''quran'' {{IPAc-en|k|ʊr|ˈ|ɑː|n}}, {{IPAc-en|k|ʊr|ˈ|æ|n}};<ref>dictionary.reference.com: [http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Quran quran]</ref> khusus saro Inggeris Britania {{IPAc-en|k|ɒr|ˈ|ɑː|n}}.<ref>Cambridge dictionary: [http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/the-koran koran]</ref><ref>Cambridge dictionary: [http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/the-qur-an?q=qur%27an quran]</ref>}} {{Respell|kor|AHN|'}}; {{lang-ar|القرآن}} ''{{transl|ar|ALA|al-Qurʾān}}'',{{efn|The Arabic pronunciation can be [[phonemic transcription|transcribed phonemically]] as {{IPA|/al.qurˈʔaːn/}}. The actual pronunciation in [[Literary Arabic]] varies regionally. The first vowel varies from {{IPAblink|o}} to {{IPAblink|ʊ}} to {{IPAblink|u}}, while the second vowel varies from {{IPAblink|æ}} to {{IPAblink|a}} to {{IPAblink|ɑ}}. For example, the pronunciation in Egypt is {{IPA|[qorˤˈʔɑːn]}} and in Central East Arabia {{IPA|[qʊrˈʔæːn]}}.}}; Alquran {{efn|I ejaan saro Indonesia tingon Kamus Godang Saro Indonesia}} sacara harfiah aetianna "bacaan"; juo iromanisasion manjadj '''Qur'an''' sanga '''Koran''') ima sada [[kitop naias]] utamo i agama [[Islam]], na umat [[Muslim]] purcaya molo kitop on iturunkon ni [[tuhan i Islam|Tuhan]], ({{lang-ar|الله}}, ima ''[[Allah]]'') tu [[Muhammad|Nabi Muhammad]] {{saw}}<ref name="Britannica">{{cite encyclopedia|last=Nasr |first=Seyyed Hossein | authorlink=Seyyed Hossein Nasr | title=Qurʼān |year=2007| encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica Online | accessdate=2007-11-04|location=|publisher=|url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-68890/Quran}}</ref>  Kitop on tarbagi i bagasan piga-piga bab (i saro Arab idokon "[[surah]]") dot satiop surahna tarbagi i bagasan piga-piga sajak ([[ayat]])''.'' 
[[Borkas:IslamicGalleryBritishMuseum3.jpg|thumb|Al-Qur’an abad pa-11 Afrika Utara i [[British Museum]]]]
[[Borkas:Quran by Imam ali.JPG|thumb|Al-Qur’an − i [[Mashhad]], Iran – itulis ni [[Ali bin Abi Thalib]]]]

Alak Na maragama Islam purcayo muda Al-Qur'an ifirmankon langsung ni Allah tu Nabi Muhammad {{saw}} lewat [[Malaikat]] [[Jibril]],<ref name=Lambert>{{cite book|last1=Lambert|first1=Gray|title=The Leaders Are Coming!|date=2013|publisher=WestBow Press|isbn=9781449760137|page=287|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sV0mAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA287 }}</ref><ref name="Williams & Drew">{{cite book|author1=Roy H. Williams|author2=Michael R. Drew|title=Pendulum: How Past Generations Shape Our Present and Predict Our Future|date=2012|publisher=Vanguard Press|isbn=9781593157067|page=143|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mygRHh6p40kC&pg=PA143 }}</ref> marangsur-angsur saonok 22 taon, 2 bulan dot 22 hari sanga rata-rata saonok 23 taon, imuloi sian tanggal 17 [[Ramadan]],<ref>
* ''Chronology of Prophetic Events'', Fazlur Rehman Shaikh (2001) p. 50 Ta-Ha Publishers Ltd.
* [http://tanzil.net/#trans/en.arberry/17:105 Quran 17:105]</ref> saat Nabi Muhammad berumur 40 tahun hingga kematiannya di tahun 632.<ref name="Britannica"/><ref name = LivRlgP338>''Living Religions: An Encyclopaedia of the World's Faiths'', Mary Pat Fisher, 1997, page 338, I.B. Tauris Publishers.</ref><ref name = QuranC17V106>{{Cite quran|17|106|style=nosup}}</ref> Na maragama Islam mangargai Al-Qur'an manjadi sada mukjizat targodang Nabi Muhammad, manjadi sala sada tando tingon kanabian,<ref>{{cite book|last=Peters|first=F.E.|title=The Words and Will of God|year=2003|publisher=[[Princeton University Press]]|isbn=0-691-11461-7|pages=12–13}}</ref> dot manjadi untuk tingon sude tongosan naias (wahyu) na iturunkon ni Allah sian Nabi [[Adam]] dot itutup dohot Nabi Muhammad.{{efn|[[Surah Ibrahim|Ibrahim]]: 1, [[Surah Ar-Ra'd|Ar-Ra'd]]: 1, [[Surah Yunus|Yunus]]: 108, [[Surah Al-'Ankabut|Al-'Ankabut]]: 49}} Hata "Quran" idokon sabahat 70 noli i bagasan Al-Qur'an.<ref name="Wheeler2002">{{cite book|author=Brannon M. Wheeler|title=Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qIDZIep-GIQC|date=18 June 2002|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-0-8264-4957-3|page=2}}</ref>

Manurut ahli sejarah sadebana sahabat Nabi Muhammad puna tanggung jawab manuliskon mulak wahyu Allah mardasorkon aha na madung para sahabat apilkon.<ref name="Donner-Companion" /> Sidung Nabi Muhammad wafat, para sahabat dungni manyusun dot manuliskon mulak apilan wahyu nialai. Panyusunan mulak Al-Qur'an on iprakarsai ni Khalifah [[Utsman bin Affan]] anso mambaen sada panyusunan sah na idokon susunan Utsman bin Affan, dohot biasona mampartimbangkon pola dasar Al-Qur'an saonnari.<ref name="Donner-Companion">Donner, Fred, "The historical context" in McAuliffe, J. D. (ed.), ''The Cambridge Companion to the Qur'ān'' (Cambridge University Press, 2006), p. 31–33.</ref>

Al-Qur’an ima manorangkon molo isi ni Al-Qur’an ima sada petunjuk. Manombo juo bisa marisi carito satontang kisah marsejarah, dot manekankon pontingna moral.<ref>Nasr (2003), p. 42</ref><ref>{{Cite quran|2|67|end=76|style=nosup}}</ref> Al-Qur’an ipake rap dohot ''[[hadis]]'' giot manontuon [[Syari'ah|hukum syari'ah]].<ref>''Handbook of Islamic Marketing'', Page 38, G. Rice – 2011</ref> atia mangkarejoon [[sumbayang]], Al-Qur’an ibaca i saro Arab maia.<ref>Literacy and Development: Ethnographic Perspectives – Page 193, Brian V Street – 2001</ref> Sadebana pakar Barat mangapresiasi Al-Qur’an manjadi sada kario sastra [[saro Arab]] tardeges i dunia.<ref>Alan Jones, The Koran, London 1994, ISBN 1-84212-609-1, opening page.{{quote|"Its outstanding literary merit should also be noted: it is by far, the finest work of Arabic prose in existence."}}</ref><ref>Arthur Arberry, The Koran Interpreted, London 1956, ISBN 0-684-82507-4, p. 191.{{quote|“It may be affirmed that within the literature of the Arabs, wide and fecund as it is both in poetry and in elevated prose, there is nothing to compare with it.”}}</ref>

Sasadaalak na mangapil isi Al-Qur'an idokon ''[[Hafiz|Al Hafidz]]''. Sadebana umat Muslim mambacaon Al-Qur’an dohot [[tartil|marlogu]], dot paraturan, na idokon ''[[tajwid]]''. Atia bulan naias [[Ramadan]], biasona umat Muslim manyingkopi apilan Dot mambaca Al-Qur’an nialai sidung mangkarejoon sumbayang ''[[taraweh]]''. Anso memahami artian tingon al quran, umat Muslim mamake rujukan na idokon ''[[tafsir]]''.<ref>Apocalypse And/or Metamorphosis – Page 81, Norman Oliver Brown – 1991</ref>

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{{Reflist}}

== Catatan ==
{{notelist}}

{{Commons|Qur'an}}

[[Kategori:Al-Qur'an]]
[[Kategori:Islam]]
Al-Qur'an ( ;  ,; Alquran  sacara harfiah aetianna "bacaan"; juo iromanisasion manjadj Qur'an sanga Koran) ima sada kitop naias utamo i agama Islam, na umat Muslim purcaya molo kitop on iturunkon ni Tuhan, (, ima Allah) tu Nabi Muhammad   Kitop on tarbagi i bagasan piga-piga bab (i saro Arab idokon "surah") dot satiop surahna tarbagi i bagasan piga-piga sajak (ayat). 
thumb|Al-Qur’an abad pa-11 Afrika Utara i British Museum
thumb|Al-Qur’an − i Mashhad, Iran – itulis ni Ali bin Abi Thalib

Alak Na maragama Islam purcayo muda Al-Qur'an ifirmankon langsung ni Allah tu Nabi Muhammad  lewat Malaikat Jibril, marangsur-angsur saonok 22 taon, 2 bulan dot 22 hari sanga rata-rata saonok 23 taon, imuloi sian tanggal 17 Ramadan, Chronology of Prophetic Events, Fazlur Rehman Shaikh (2001) p. 50 Ta-Ha Publishers Ltd.
 Quran 17:105 saat Nabi Muhammad berumur 40 tahun hingga kematiannya di tahun 632.Living Religions: An Encyclopaedia of the World's Faiths, Mary Pat Fisher, 1997, page 338, I.B. Tauris Publishers. Na maragama Islam mangargai Al-Qur'an manjadi sada mukjizat targodang Nabi Muhammad, manjadi sala sada tando tingon kanabian, dot manjadi untuk tingon sude tongosan naias (wahyu) na iturunkon ni Allah sian Nabi Adam dot itutup dohot Nabi Muhammad. Hata "Quran" idokon sabahat 70 noli i bagasan Al-Qur'an.

Manurut ahli sejarah sadebana sahabat Nabi Muhammad puna tanggung jawab manuliskon mulak wahyu Allah mardasorkon aha na madung para sahabat apilkon. Sidung Nabi Muhammad wafat, para sahabat dungni manyusun dot manuliskon mulak apilan wahyu nialai. Panyusunan mulak Al-Qur'an on iprakarsai ni Khalifah Utsman bin Affan anso mambaen sada panyusunan sah na idokon susunan Utsman bin Affan, dohot biasona mampartimbangkon pola dasar Al-Qur'an saonnari.Donner, Fred, "The historical context" in McAuliffe, J. D. (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to the Qur'ān (Cambridge University Press, 2006), p. 31–33.

Al-Qur’an ima manorangkon molo isi ni Al-Qur’an ima sada petunjuk. Manombo juo bisa marisi carito satontang kisah marsejarah, dot manekankon pontingna moral.Nasr (2003), p. 42 Al-Qur’an ipake rap dohot hadis giot manontuon hukum syari'ah.Handbook of Islamic Marketing, Page 38, G. Rice – 2011 atia mangkarejoon sumbayang, Al-Qur’an ibaca i saro Arab maia.Literacy and Development: Ethnographic Perspectives – Page 193, Brian V Street – 2001 Sadebana pakar Barat mangapresiasi Al-Qur’an manjadi sada kario sastra saro Arab tardeges i dunia.Alan Jones, The Koran, London 1994, ISBN 1-84212-609-1, opening page.Arthur Arberry, The Koran Interpreted, London 1956, ISBN 0-684-82507-4, p. 191.

Sasadaalak na mangapil isi Al-Qur'an idokon Al Hafidz. Sadebana umat Muslim mambacaon Al-Qur’an dohot marlogu, dot paraturan, na idokon tajwid. Atia bulan naias Ramadan, biasona umat Muslim manyingkopi apilan Dot mambaca Al-Qur’an nialai sidung mangkarejoon sumbayang taraweh. Anso memahami artian tingon al quran, umat Muslim mamake rujukan na idokon tafsir.Apocalypse And/or Metamorphosis – Page 81, Norman Oliver Brown – 1991

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Kategori:Al-Qur'an
Kategori:Islam